CN212760414U - Split type pay off rack - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a split pay-off stand, which comprises a base, wherein a bearing frame is rotatably connected on the base and used for placing a steel bar coil, and the bearing frame can rotate along a vertical shaft so as to pay out steel bars; bear the frame and include horizontally bearing part so that bear the weight of the reinforcing bar line and roll up, thereby the middle part of bearing part is equipped with the middle part through-hole that upwards extends to wear to establish the reference column so that alright pass the reinforcing bar line and roll up and play the effect of location, the base bears the frame so that drive through the rolling disc connection of locating its upper surface and bear the rotation, the rolling disc includes horizontally connection base plate, connection base plate passes through the linking to each other of rotation unit and base, bear the frame and put the upper surface of connection base plate and fix bearing part on connection base plate through detachable fastener through its bearing part. Through the elasticity fastener, bear the frame and can be connected with base level split or lay, need not too rising, only need be above the connection base plate can, whole process is to the requirement greatly reduced of height, and is more convenient and safe.

Description

Split type pay off rack

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the coiling of metal wire, area in the operation transportation, concretely relates to detachable pay off rack.

Background

After the steel bars are manufactured and molded, in order to facilitate transportation and subsequent use, the steel bars are wound into the shape of coiled steel bars (also called steel bar wire coils), stacked on a flat truck through a crane or a forklift, transported to a use site, and then unloaded through the crane or the forklift and stacked according to a standard level; when the steel bar coil is used, an operator usually supports the steel bar coil through a pay-off rack so as to gradually pull out (simultaneously straighten) the steel bars along the end of the steel bar coil for use.

The pay-off stands are various in forms, and are divided into a vertical pay-off stand and a horizontal pay-off stand according to the posture of a steel bar coil in use, the horizontal pay-off stand is divided into a rolling pay-off form and a gun carriage type pulling pay-off form, and the horizontal rolling pay-off can refer to the structure shown in CN204564816U, so that the inconvenience is that after the steel bar coil is sleeved with the coil, the coil is horizontally arranged on the body, the body needs to transversely bear the weight of the coil and the steel bar coil, and the strength requirement is high; the gun carriage type pulling paying-off structure can be seen in CN205393215U, and has the disadvantage that the pulled-out steel bars have torsional deformation and are difficult to straighten or straighten in subsequent use. The vertical pay-off rack is more common, see for example the structure shown in CN205463697U, CN204262087U, CN208712552U, CN207090646U, the steel bar coil and the pay-off rack are coaxial, the load-carrying property of the base is better, the pay-off rack can be rotatably arranged on the base, the process of pulling and paying off the steel bar is more flexible, the steel bar pulled out for use does not have torsional deformation, the inconvenience is that the vertical pay-off rack usually has a higher top height, the process of sleeving the steel bar coil stacked in a horizontal posture onto the vertical pay-off rack from the top end needs to be straightened (vertical) and lifted to a position where the bottom end is higher than the top end of the vertical pay-off rack by using a crane or a forklift, and then the steel bar coil falls down and is sleeved on the vertical pay-off rack. Therefore, certain requirements are put on the height, if a crane is used, the pay-off rack, the reinforcing steel bar wire coil and the part of the crane above the reinforcing steel bar wire coil occupy the space height, and the implementation is limited in some height-limiting places; if a forklift is used, the reinforcing steel wire needs to be coiled and forked, and the pallet fork at least needs to be lifted to be higher than the top end of the pay-off rack, so that the requirement is provided for the specification of the forklift, the weight of the reinforcing steel wire coil is large, and the reinforcing steel wire coil is lifted to a high position along with the pallet fork, so that the potential safety hazard is not small.

The technical document on how to facilitate steel wire feeding is not described in detail, and from the structure of the vertical pay-off stand structure, the pay-off stand is sleeved on a rotating column extending upwards on the base through a pipe column at an axial line position, and the pay-off stand is required to be lifted to be higher than the top end of the rotating column to be sleeved on the rotating column in a rotating mode.

Disclosure of Invention

The above is not enough to prior art, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a detachable pay off rack, avoid present vertical pay off rack to rise, to highly having proposed operation requirement's problem in the needs that exist in the implementation process of laying the reinforcing bar coil of wire, gain the process of laying the reinforcing bar coil of wire and need not to cross in rising, be convenient for lay the connection, effect that the process is safer.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the detachable pay-off stand comprises a base, wherein a bearing frame is rotatably connected to the base and used for placing a steel bar coil, and the bearing frame can rotate along a vertical shaft so as to pay out steel bars of the steel bar coil; bear the frame and include the horizontally portion of bearing so that bear the weight of the reinforcing bar line and roll up, thereby the middle part of bearing is equipped with the upwards extension wear to establish the reference column so that can pass the middle part through-hole that the reinforcing bar line rolled up and play the effect of location, the base bears the frame so that drive through the rolling disc connection of locating its upper surface and bear the frame rotation, the rolling disc includes horizontally connection base plate, the lower surface of connection base plate links to each other through the upper surface of rotation unit with the base, bears the upper surface that the frame put in connection base plate through its portion of bearing to fix bearing on connection base plate through detachable fastener.

Further perfecting above-mentioned technical scheme, the portion of bearing includes the cross bed frame of making by the channel-section steel, wears to establish the reference column and connects in the central point of cross bed frame and put, and the top of wearing to establish the reference column is connected with the lug.

Furthermore, the fastener is the reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop, and two free ends processing of reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop have the external screw thread, and the reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop strides and locates on the free end of cross bed frame and two free ends of reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop pass the connection base plate downwards, and two free ends of reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop are nut respectively in the below of connection base plate in order to realize the detachable fastening through the mode of bolt joint.

Furthermore, an oblique connecting rib is connected between the adjacent free ends of the cross-shaped base frame.

Furthermore, a centering piece is connected between the side surface of the penetrating positioning column and the free end of the corresponding cross-shaped base frame, the centering piece gradually becomes wider from top to bottom along the extending direction of the free end of the cross-shaped base frame, and the top end of the centering piece is connected to the middle of the side surface of the penetrating positioning column.

Furthermore, the base comprises a rectangular frame made of channel steel, a groined reinforcing rib made of the channel steel is connected in the rectangular frame, and a covering steel plate is fixed on the rectangular frame and the groined reinforcing rib to form the upper surface of the base.

Furthermore, the connection base plate is circular plate-shaped, the connection base plate is provided with a connection base plate parallel to the connection base plate and connected with the rotation unit through the connection base plate, a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed flower ribs are arranged between the connection base plate and the connection base plate, all the flower ribs and the connection base plate are connected into a whole, the outer ends of the flower ribs extend out of the edge of the connection base plate and are connected with outer inclined ribs extending upwards, and the top ends of all the outer inclined ribs are connected with the circular hoops.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a split type pay off rack, have vertical pay off rack stable, the reinforcing bar of giving out does not have the advantage of twisting the problem, simultaneously, through set up the rolling disc on the base, and provide the platform that rotates and connect for bearing frame through the connection base plate, loosen the fastener, can with the horizontal split of base with bearing frame, need not to rise; when implementing, the split back, will bear the weight of and fall, can conveniently wear to establish the reinforcing bar coil of wire of pile, bear the weight of and wear reinforcing bar coil of wire back, it is vertical to put again, the bearing part bears the weight of the reinforcing bar coil of wire, wear to establish the reference column and play the positioning action, follow-up process of laying on the connection base plate still need not too rising, only need in the height more than the connection base plate can, then place, the erection joint, it is fixed through the fastener, but unwrapping wire user state, whole process is to the requirement greatly reduced of height, no matter implement through crane or fork truck, all more convenient and safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detachable pay-off stand according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a carrier in an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fastener in an example embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process of inserting a reinforcing bar coil into a bearing frame according to an embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the carriage of the embodiment being mounted on the base after the reinforcing steel wire coil is inserted into the carriage;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the detachable pay-off stand according to the embodiment with a circular hoop added;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a rotary unit in an exemplary embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of a rotary unit of the exemplary embodiment;

the base 1, the rectangular frame 11, the groined type reinforcing rib 12, the covering steel plate 13, the bearing frame 2, the bearing part 21, the cross-shaped base frame 211, the oblique connecting rib 212, the positioning column 22, the centering piece 221, the lifting lug 222, the rotating disc 3, the connecting base plate 31, the connecting bottom plate 32, the flower rib 33, the outer oblique rib 34, the circular hoop 35, the rotating unit 4, the rolling bearing 41, the fastener 5, the reinforcing steel bar U-shaped hoop 51, the nut 52, the ball 6 and the reinforcing steel bar coil 7 are arranged in a penetrating mode.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the detachable pay-off stand of the embodiment includes a base 1, a bearing frame 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1 for placing a steel bar coil, and the bearing frame 2 can rotate along a vertical axis to pay out the steel bars of the steel bar coil; the bearing frame 2 comprises a horizontal bearing part 21 for bearing the reinforcing steel bar coil, the middle part of the bearing part 21 is provided with a through positioning column 22 which extends upwards and penetrates through the middle through hole of the reinforcing steel bar coil so as to play a positioning effect on the reinforcing steel bar coil borne on the bearing part 21, the reinforcing steel bar coil is prevented from sliding to separate from the bearing part 21, the base 1 is connected with the bearing frame 2 through a rotating disc 3 arranged on the upper surface of the base so as to drive the bearing frame 2 to rotate through the rotating disc 3, the rotary plate 3 includes a horizontal connection base plate 31, a lower surface of the connection base plate 31 is connected with an upper surface of the base 1 through the rotary unit 4, the carrier 2 is placed on the upper surface of the connection base plate 31 through the bearing portion 21 thereof, and the bearing part 21 is fixed on the connection base plate 31 by the detachable fastener 5 so that the horizontal direction loading and unloading of the bearing frame 2 can be carried out after the fastener 5 is detached to overcome the problem of the need for lifting loading and unloading. In practice, the rotation axis of the rotating unit 4 is also formed as the vertical axis, that is, when the bearing frame 2 is placed on the connecting substrate 31 and fixed, it should be ensured as much as possible that the axis of the bearing frame 2 passing through the positioning column 22 is coaxial (within an allowable deviation range) with the rotation axis of the rotating unit 4, and during specific operation, the rotation axis can be assisted and ensured through guiding or positioning.

The split pay-off stand of the embodiment has the advantages that the vertical pay-off stand is stable, the paid-off steel bars are not twisted, meanwhile, the bearing frame 2 and the base 1 (the connecting base plate 31) can be horizontally split without rising by arranging the rotating disc 3 on the base 1 and providing a platform for the bearing frame 2 to rotate and connect through the connecting base plate 31 and loosening the fastener 5, the bearing frame 2 and the base 1 (the connecting base plate 31) can be seen in figures 4 and 5, in the implementation, the bearing frame 2 is laid down to conveniently penetrate through the stacked steel bar wire coils 7, the bearing frame 2 is laid upright to be vertical after penetrating through the steel bar wire coils 7, the bearing part 21 bears the steel bar wire coils 7, the positioning columns 22 are penetrated to play a positioning role, the subsequent process of laying on the base 1 (the connecting base plate 31) still does not need to rise excessively, only the height needs to be above the connecting base plate 31 and then is placed, the installation and connection is fixed through the, the wire can be paid off in use, the requirement on height in the whole process is greatly reduced, and the wire is more convenient and safer no matter the wire is carried out by a crane or a forklift; when the forklift is used, part of the edge of the carrying part 21 can extend beyond the edge of the connecting base plate 31 so that the fork of the forklift can exert force.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the bearing portion 21 includes a cross-shaped base frame 211 made of channel steel (the groove of the channel steel is downward), the positioning column 22 is made of a square steel tube, the bottom end of the positioning column is connected to the cross center of the cross-shaped base frame 211, and the top end of the positioning column is connected to the lifting lug 222. An oblique connecting rib 212 is connected between adjacent free ends of the cross-shaped base frame 211, channel steel is also adopted, the groove is downward, and the end head is fixedly connected by welding after chamfering.

Thus, the structure is simple and reliable, and the lifting lug 222 is convenient to be matched with a crane for use.

Wherein, be connected with centering piece 221 between the side of wearing to establish reference column 22 and the free end of the cross bed frame 211 that corresponds, centering piece 221 top-down gradually widens along the free end extending direction of cross bed frame 211 gradually, the top of centering piece 221 is connected in the middle part of wearing to establish the side of reference column 22.

Like this, can play better location effect to reinforcing bar line book 7, it is less to wear to establish the reference column 22 top, also more convenient when penetrating reinforcing bar line book 7.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the fastener 5 is a reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop 51, two free ends of the reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop 51 are provided with external threads, the reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop 51 spans over the free end of the cross-shaped base frame 211, the two free ends of the reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop 51 downwardly penetrate through the connecting base plate 31, and the two free ends of the reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop 51 are detachably fastened by nuts 52 below the connecting base plate 31 in a bolting manner.

Referring to fig. 6, in an implementation, the base 1 may be a rectangular frame 11 made of channel steel, a groined-shaped reinforcing rib 12 made of channel steel is connected in the rectangular frame 11, and a covering steel plate 13 is fixed on the rectangular frame 11 and the groined-shaped reinforcing rib 12 and forms an upper surface of the base 1. The connection substrate 31 is in a circular plate shape, a connection bottom plate 32 parallel to the connection substrate 31 is arranged below the connection substrate 31 and is connected with the rotating unit 4 through the connection bottom plate 32, a plurality of ribs 33 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the connection substrate 31 are arranged between the connection substrate 31 and the connection bottom plate 32, preferably more than four ribs are arranged, eight ribs are shown in fig. 6, the circumferential positions of the four ribs preferably correspond to the cross-shaped base frame 211, the connection substrate 31, all the ribs 33 and the connection bottom plate 32 are connected into an integrated structure through welding, the inner ends of the ribs 33 face the middle of the connection substrate 31, the outer ends of the ribs 33 extend out of the edge of the connection substrate 31 and are connected with outer inclined ribs 34 extending upwards, and the top ends of all the outer inclined ribs 34 are connected with.

Therefore, the use habit of people is met, the outer inclined ribs 34 and the round hoops 35 can better restrain the steel wire coil 7, the posture is kept, and people are prevented from being injured by sliding. The lifting height is correspondingly higher than the circular hoop 35.

Wherein, the rotating unit 4 adopts a structure in the prior art, please refer to fig. 7, the rotating unit 4 may be in a form that two rotating cylinders in the embodiment are mutually socket-jointed and buckled, any end in the axial direction is abutted and positioned (a thrust ball bearing may also be arranged), and a rolling bearing 41 is clamped between buckled walls; referring to fig. 8, a more stable rolling disc may also be adopted, that is, the connecting bottom plate 32 and the covering steel plate 13 are matched with each other through a hole shaft (a shaft body protrudes from the center of the lower surface of the connecting bottom plate 32 and is inserted into a corresponding hole formed in the covering steel plate 13) to fix a rotation center, a circle of balls 6 is further disposed between the connecting bottom plate 32 and the covering steel plate 13 (correspondingly, a ring groove with an arc-shaped cross section is formed in the surface of the connecting bottom plate 32 opposite to the covering steel plate 13 for the balls 6 to fall into), and the rotation connection between the rotating disc 3 and the base 1 can be realized.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The detachable pay-off stand comprises a base, wherein a bearing frame is rotatably connected to the base and used for placing a steel bar coil, and the bearing frame can rotate along a vertical shaft so as to pay out steel bars of the steel bar coil; the method is characterized in that: bear the frame and include the horizontally portion of bearing so that bear the weight of the reinforcing bar line and roll up, thereby the middle part of bearing is equipped with the upwards extension wear to establish the reference column so that can pass the middle part through-hole that the reinforcing bar line rolled up and play the effect of location, the base bears the frame so that drive through the rolling disc connection of locating its upper surface and bear the frame rotation, the rolling disc includes horizontally connection base plate, the lower surface of connection base plate links to each other through the upper surface of rotation unit with the base, bears the upper surface that the frame put in connection base plate through its portion of bearing to fix bearing on connection base plate through detachable fastener.

2. The separable pay-off stand of claim 1, wherein: the bearing part comprises a cross-shaped base frame made of channel steel, the positioning column is connected to the center of the cross-shaped base frame in a penetrating mode, and the top end of the positioning column is connected with a lifting lug.

3. The separable pay-off stand of claim 2, wherein: the fastener is reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop, and two free end processing of reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop have the external screw thread, and reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop strides on the free end of locating the cross bed frame and two free ends of reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop pass the joint substrate downwards, and two free ends of reinforcing bar U-shaped hoop are nut respectively in the below of joint substrate in order to realize the detachable fastening through the mode of bolt joint.

4. The separable pay-off stand of claim 2, wherein: an oblique connecting rib is connected between the adjacent free ends of the cross-shaped base frame.

5. The separable pay-off stand of claim 2, wherein: the side of wearing to establish the reference column is connected with centering piece between the free end of the cross bed frame that corresponds, centering piece top-down widens gradually along the free end extending direction of cross bed frame, the top of centering piece is connected in the middle part of wearing to establish the side of reference column.

6. The separable pay-off stand of claim 1, wherein: the base comprises a rectangular frame made of channel steel, a groined reinforcing rib made of the channel steel is connected in the rectangular frame, and a covering steel plate is fixed on the rectangular frame and the groined reinforcing rib to form the upper surface of the base.

7. The separable pay-off stand of claim 1, wherein: the connection base plate is circular platelike, the below of connection base plate is equipped with the connection bottom plate parallel with it and links to each other with the rotation unit through connecting the bottom plate, is equipped with the flower muscle of a plurality of circumference equipartitions between connection base plate and the connection bottom plate, and connection base plate, all flower muscle and connection bottom plate link into an integrated entity structure, and the outer end of flower muscle extends the border of connection base plate and is connected with the outer tilted muscle that upwards extends, and the round hoop is connected jointly on the top of all outer tilted tendons.

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