CN212758865U - Soil screening ware that soil detection used - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil screening, in particular to a soil screening device for soil detection, which is convenient for crushing collected soil blocks by arranging a crushing roller and a crushing block, avoids the condition that the large soil blocks can not be screened and improves the use convenience; including screening case, the supporting leg, the water conservancy diversion piece, rub the motor, the speed reducer, rub the axle, twist garrulous roller, the hank piece, sieve and sieve mesh, two sets of water conservancy diversion pieces are installed to screening incasement portion upside left and right ends symmetry, the inboard slant in every water conservancy diversion piece upper end is provided with a set of water conservancy diversion inclined plane, rub motor fixed mounting at screening case rear end, the speed reducer input end with rub the motor output and be connected, rub the axle input end and be connected with the speed reducer output, rub the rotatable setting of axle between two sets of water conservancy diversion pieces, rub the roller ring cover setting and rub an outer side of circumference, it is provided with four rows of hank pieces to rub roller circumference outer end align to grid, the discharge gate.

Description

Soil screening ware that soil detection used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of soil screening especially relates to a soil screening ware that soil detection used.

Background

As is well known, soil is a main object of soil science research, and before soil detection, soil is generally screened, the particle size of soil to be detected is accurately classified, and then analysis is performed. Sieving is a method of separating particle groups according to their particle size, specific gravity, chargeability, magnetism and other powder properties, and generally involves dividing a mixture of materials having different particle sizes into various particle size classes by means of a perforated sieve surface. However, in the conventional soil screening device for soil detection, soil is easily accumulated in a place near the soil inlet on the screening net during actual operation, and the soil itself contains a large amount of soil blocks, which not only blocks the soil inlet, but also causes insufficient screening, thereby affecting screening efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a through setting up garrulous roller of hank and hank piece, be convenient for carry out crushing treatment to the clod after gathering, avoid the unable condition of screening of bold clod, improve the soil screening ware of soil testing usefulness of convenience of use.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware for soil testing, including screening case, supporting leg, feed inlet, water conservancy diversion piece, water conservancy diversion inclined plane, rub motor, speed reducer, rub axle, twist garrulous roller, hank piece, sieve and sieve mesh, screening incasement portion is provided with the screening chamber, screening case lower extreme left and right sides is fixed mounting two sets of supporting legs respectively, screening case upper end middle part intercommunication is provided with the feed inlet, screening incasement upside left and right sides both ends are symmetrically installed two sets of water conservancy diversion piece, each set of water conservancy diversion piece upper end inboard slant is provided with a set of water conservancy diversion inclined plane, rub motor fixed mounting in screening case rear end, the speed reducer input end is connected with rubbing motor output, rub axle input end and speed reducer output end connection, rub the axle rotatable setting between two sets of water conservancy diversion pieces, rub the roller ring cover setting in rubbing axle circumference outside, rub roller circumference outer end evenly, the screening case lower extreme intercommunication is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate upper end is provided with the sieve, and the inside intercommunication range of sieve is provided with the multiunit sieve mesh.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used, still include the vibrations board, shock dynamo output shaft and eccentric wheel, two sets of vibrations board the inner is connected with both ends about the sieve respectively to two sets of vibrations board outer end fixed mounting are at both ends downside about screening incasement portion respectively, and every group vibrations board lower extreme fixed mounting has a set of shock dynamo, and shock dynamo output shaft input is connected with the shock dynamo output, and eccentric wheel ring cover sets up in the shock dynamo output shaft circumference outside, and eccentric wheel circumference outer end pastes tightly with the vibrations board lower extreme.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used still includes the collecting box, and the collecting box setting is at screening case downside, and the collecting box is inside to be provided with the collection chamber, and collecting box upper end intercommunication is provided with into cinder notch.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used, still including leading the slide rail and leading the slider, two sets of slide rails that lead are installed to two sets of supporting leg inner middle part symmetries, lead the slide rail inner and seted up and lead the spout, both ends middle part symmetry installs two sets of sliders that lead about the collecting box to it sets up leading the slide rail inner to lead slider slidable cartridge.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used still includes the handle, and collecting box front end upside fixed mounting has the handle.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used still includes anti-skidding leather sheath, and handle circumference outer end parcel is provided with anti-skidding leather sheath.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware of soil detection usefulness still includes the feeder hopper, feeder hopper lower extreme and feed inlet upper end intercommunication.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used still includes the anti-skidding pad foot, and the equal fixed mounting of every group supporting leg lower extreme has a set of anti-skidding pad foot.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the soil that will collect is annotated through the feed inlet and is got into inside the screening case, later start rubbing the motor, it drives through the speed reducer to rub the axle rotation to rub the motor output, then the pivoted rubs the axle and drives the roller that rubs in its circumference outside and rotate, later drive the multiunit hank piece of its circumference outer end through the pivoted roller that rubs and rotate, then rub the clod in the soil through pivoted hank piece, later scattered to screening incasement portion downside by the soil that rubs, then fall on the sieve upper end, sieve soil through the inside multiunit sieve pore pair of sieve, later collect by the soil of screening detect can, through setting up hank garrulous roller and hank piece, be convenient for carry out crushing treatment to the clod after gathering, avoid the unable condition of sieving of big clod, improve the convenience in use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the screening box;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. screening the box; 2. supporting legs; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a flow guide block; 5. a diversion bevel; 6. mincing the motor; 7. a speed reducer; 8. mincing the shaft; 9. a mincing roller; 10. twisting the blocks; 11. a sieve plate; 12. screening holes; 13. a vibration plate; 14. vibrating a motor; 15. an output shaft of the vibration motor; 16. an eccentric wheel; 17. a collection box; 18. a guide rail; 19. a guide slider; 20. a handle; 21. an anti-slip leather sheath; 22. a feed hopper; 23. anti-skid foot pads.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 4, the soil screening device for soil detection of the utility model comprises a screening box 1, supporting legs 2, a feed inlet 3, a diversion block 4, diversion inclined planes 5, a mincing motor 6, a speed reducer 7, a mincing shaft 8, a mincing roller 9, a mincing block 10, a sieve plate 11 and sieve pores 12, wherein a screening cavity is arranged inside the screening box 1, two groups of supporting legs 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the screening box 1, the feed inlet 3 is communicated with the middle part of the upper end of the screening box 1, two groups of diversion blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper side inside the screening box 1, a group of diversion inclined planes 5 are obliquely arranged on the inner side of the upper end of each group of diversion blocks 4, the mincing motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the screening box 1, the input end of the speed reducer 7 is connected with the output end of, the mincing roller 9 is annularly sleeved outside the circumference of the mincing shaft 8, four rows of mincing blocks 10 are uniformly arranged at the outer end of the circumference of the mincing roller 9, the lower end of the sieving box 1 is communicated with a discharging port, the upper end of the discharging port is provided with a sieve plate 11, and the inside of the sieve plate 11 is communicated with and arranged with a plurality of groups of sieve pores 12; it gets into screening case 1 inside to annotate the soil of collecting through feed inlet 3, later start rubbing motor 6, rub motor 6 output and pass through speed reducer 7 and drive and rub axle 8 and rotate, then pivoted rub axle 8 and drive the roller 9 rotation that rubs outside its circumference, later through the pivoted rub the multiunit hank piece 10 rotation of roller 9 drive its circumference outer end that rubs, then rub the soil block in the soil through pivoted hank piece 10, later scattered to screening case 1 inside downside by the soil that rubs, then fall in 11 upper ends of sieve, sieve through 11 inside multiunit sieve mesh 12 of sieve, later collect the soil that is sieved detect can, through setting up hank garrulous roller 9 and hank piece 10, be convenient for carry out crushing treatment to the soil block after gathering, avoid the unable condition of sieving of bold soil block, improve the convenience of use.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used still includes vibrations board 13, shock dynamo 14, shock dynamo output shaft 15 and eccentric wheel 16, two sets of vibrations board 13 inner is connected with sieve 11 left and right sides both ends respectively, and two sets of vibrations board 13 outer ends respectively fixed mounting at screening case 1 inside left and right sides both ends downside, the lower extreme fixed mounting of each set of vibrations board 13 has a set of shock dynamo 14, shock dynamo output shaft 15 input end is connected with shock dynamo 14 output end, eccentric wheel 16 ring cover sets up in the 15 circumference outsides of shock dynamo output shaft, and eccentric wheel 16 circumference outer end pastes tightly with shock board 13 lower extreme; the dregs that fall through the guide of vibrations board 13 roll and fall to sieve 11 upper end, later start shock dynamo 14, shock dynamo 14 output drives shock dynamo output shaft 15 and rotates, then pivoted shock dynamo output shaft 15 drives eccentric wheel 16 and rotates, later through the cooperation of pivoted eccentric wheel 16 and 13 lower extremes of vibrations board, make vibrations board 13 shake, then drive sieve 11 together vibrations through vibrations board 13, later sieve 11 through vibrations sieves the dregs of soil quick screening of sieve 11 upper end, through vibrations board 13 and the cooperation of eccentric wheel 16, be convenient for drive sieve 11 vibrations, the screening operation of soil accelerates, improve and use the high efficiency.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware for soil detection, still include collecting box 17, collecting box 17 sets up in screening case 1 downside, and collecting box 17 is inside to be provided with the collection chamber, and collecting box 17 upper end intercommunication is provided with the slag inlet; through setting up collecting box 17, be convenient for collect the soil after the transfer screening, improve the convenience in use.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used still includes guide slide rail 18 and guide slide block 19, and two sets of guide slide rails 18 are installed at the inner middle part symmetry of two sets of supporting legs 2, and guide slide rail 18 inner has seted up the guide chute, and the collecting box 17 left and right ends middle part symmetry is installed two sets of guide slide blocks 19, and guide slide block 19 slidable cartridge sets up at guide slide rail 18 inner; through leading slide rail 18 and leading slider 19 cooperation, be convenient for auxiliary collection box 17 quick travel to screening case 1 downside, make quick accurate removal of collection box 17 place at screening case 1 discharge gate downside, improve the convenience of use.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware for soil detection, still include handle 20, the upper side of the front end of collecting box 17 is fixedly installed with handle 20; through setting up handle 20, be convenient for draw and draw slip collecting box 17, improve the convenience of use.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware for soil detection, still include anti-skidding leather sheath 21, handle 20 circumference outer end parcel is provided with anti-skidding leather sheath 21; through setting up anti-skidding leather sheath 21, be convenient for increase handle 20 circumference outer end frictional force, avoid dragging handle 20 process and take off the hand, improve stability in use.

The utility model discloses a soil sieving machine for soil detection, which also comprises a feed hopper 22, wherein the lower end of the feed hopper 22 is communicated with the upper end of the feed inlet 3; through setting up feeder hopper 22, be convenient for accomodate the soil that the filling got into screening case 1, avoid the soil accident to scatter, improve stability in use.

The soil screening device for soil detection of the utility model also comprises anti-skid foot pads 23, and a group of anti-skid foot pads 23 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of each group of supporting legs 2; through setting up anti-skidding pad foot 23, be convenient for increase the frictional force of supporting leg 2 lower extreme, avoid the sieve separator to take place to slide in the course of the work, improve stability in use.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used, it is at the during operation, the soil that will collect gets into inside the screening case through the feed inlet filling, later start rubbing motor, rub the motor output and drive rubbing axle through the speed reducer and rotate, then the pivoted rubs the axle and drives the rubbing roller outside its circumference and rotate, later drive the multiunit hank piece of its circumference outer end through the pivoted rubbing roller and rotate, then through the pivoted hank piece with the clod in the soil, the soil that later is rubbed scatters to screening incasement downside, then through the vibrations board guide the soil cinder that falls roll to the sieve upper end, later start shock dynamo, the shock dynamo output drives the rotation of shock dynamo output shaft, then the pivoted shock dynamo output shaft drives the eccentric wheel and rotates, later through the pivoted eccentric wheel and the cooperation of vibrations board lower extreme, make the vibrations board vibrate, then drive the sieve together vibrations through the vibrations board, later sieve the soil sediment of sieve upper end fast screening through the sieve of vibrations, then collect screening soil through the collecting box can.

The utility model discloses a soil screening ware that soil detection used, its mounting means, connected mode or set up the mode and be common mechanical system, as long as can reach all can implement of its beneficial effect.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A soil screening device for soil detection is characterized by comprising a screening box (1), supporting legs (2), a feed inlet (3), a flow guide block (4), a flow guide inclined plane (5), a mincing motor (6), a speed reducer (7), a mincing shaft (8), a mincing roller (9), a mincing block (10), a sieve plate (11) and sieve pores (12), wherein a screening cavity is arranged in the screening box (1), two groups of supporting legs (2) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the screening box (1), the feed inlet (3) is communicated and arranged in the middle of the upper end of the screening box (1), two groups of flow guide blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper side in the screening box (1), a group of flow guide inclined planes (5) is obliquely arranged on the inner side of the upper end of each group of flow guide block (4), the mincing motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the rear end, rub axle (8) input and be connected with speed reducer (7) output, rub axle (8) rotatable setting between two sets of water conservancy diversion pieces (4), twist garrulous roller (9) ring casing and set up and rub axle (8) circumference outside, rub roller (9) circumference outer end align to grid and be provided with four rows of hank piece (10), screening case (1) lower extreme intercommunication is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate upper end is provided with sieve (11), sieve (11) inside intercommunication is arranged and is provided with multiunit sieve mesh (12).

2. The soil screening device for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, further comprising vibration plates (13), vibration motors (14), output shafts (15) of the vibration motors, and eccentric wheels (16), wherein the inner ends of the two sets of vibration plates (13) are respectively connected with the left and right ends of the screen plate (11), the outer ends of the two sets of vibration plates (13) are respectively and fixedly installed at the lower sides of the left and right ends inside the screening box (1), the lower end of each set of vibration plates (13) is fixedly installed with one set of vibration motors (14), the input end of the output shaft (15) of the vibration motor is connected with the output end of the vibration motor (14), the eccentric wheels (16) are annularly arranged outside the circumference of the output shaft (15) of the vibration motor, and the outer ends of the circumference of the eccentric wheels (16) are tightly attached to.

3. The soil screening device for soil detection as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a collection box (17), wherein the collection box (17) is arranged at the lower side of the screening box (1), a collection cavity is arranged inside the collection box (17), and the upper end of the collection box (17) is communicated with a slag inlet.

4. The soil screening device for soil detection as claimed in claim 3, further comprising guide rails (18) and guide sliders (19), wherein two sets of guide rails (18) are symmetrically installed in the middle of the inner ends of the two sets of support legs (2), guide chutes are formed in the inner ends of the guide rails (18), two sets of guide sliders (19) are symmetrically installed in the middle of the left and right ends of the collection box (17), and the guide sliders (19) are slidably inserted into the inner ends of the guide rails (18).

5. A soil screening apparatus for soil screening as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a handle (20), said collection bin (17) being fixedly mounted with said handle (20) at an upper front end thereof.

6. A soil screening device for soil testing as claimed in claim 5 further including an anti-slip leather sheath (21), the handle (20) being wrapped around the outer circumferential end thereof with the anti-slip leather sheath (21).

7. A soil screening device for soil detection as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a feed hopper (22), the lower end of the feed hopper (22) communicating with the upper end of the feed inlet (3).

8. A soil screening device for soil testing as claimed in claim 7 further including anti-skid feet (23), a set of anti-skid feet (23) being fixedly mounted to the lower end of each set of support legs (2).

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