CN212753405U

CN212753405U - Supporting equipment for plant grafting

Info

Publication number: CN212753405U
Application number: CN202021879749.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张智文; 张天文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant grafting technical field specifically is a supporting equipment of plant grafting, including annular support plate, the both sides on annular support plate surface all articulate there is the movable rod, and the surface of movable rod one end articulates there is the camber centre gripping frame, the inside both sides of camber centre gripping frame all are provided with the extension piece, and the camber centre gripping frame surface threaded connection of extension piece one side has fastening screw, the surface threaded connection of extension piece has fastening screw, the annular support plate surface of extension piece both sides has all seted up the camber groove, and the inside in camber groove is provided with the extension pole, the surface threaded connection who extends pole one side has fastening bolt, the surface of annular support plate bottom is provided with three reinforcing mechanism of group. The utility model discloses not only improved the stability when supporting equipment uses, taken place the phenomenon that drops of grafting branch when having avoided supporting equipment to use, improved the practicality when supporting equipment uses moreover.

Description

Supporting equipment for plant grafting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant grafting technical field specifically is a support equipment of plant grafting.

Background

In the grafting, namely one kind of vegetative reproduction in vegetative propagation, a scion is tightly combined with a cambium of a stock during grafting so as to ensure that the scion survives, a grafted branch or bud is called as a scion, a grafted plant body is called as a stock or a table tree, a seedling with two to four buds is generally selected during grafting and becomes the upper part or the top of the plant body after grafting, the stock becomes a root part of the plant body after grafting, and the plant grafting needs to use a support device to fix and support the plant.

The supporting equipment on the market is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist: firstly, the support device generally can consolidate seldom when placing to stability when the support device uses has seriously been influenced, secondly, the support device generally sets up the support function to plant grafting department when supporting, thereby takes place the phenomenon of dropping of grafting branch when leading to the support device to use easily, and once more, the support device generally hardly realizes the regulatory function to arc type centre gripping frame along with vegetation when using, thereby has reduced the practicality when the support device uses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a supporting equipment of plant grafting to stability when proposing the supporting equipment use among the solution above-mentioned background art is low, takes place the phenomenon that drops of grafting branch, and the problem that the practicality is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a supporting device for plant grafting comprises an annular supporting plate, wherein both sides of the surface of the annular supporting plate are hinged with movable rods, the surface of one end of each movable rod is hinged with an arc-shaped clamping frame, both sides of the inside of each arc-shaped clamping frame are provided with extension blocks, the surface of the arc-shaped clamping frame on one side of each extension block is in threaded connection with a fastening screw, the surface of one end of each fastening screw penetrates through the arc-shaped clamping frame and is tightly attached to the surface of the corresponding extension block, the surface of one end of each extension block is in threaded connection with a fastening stud, the surface of one end of each fastening stud penetrates through the extension block and extends to the outside of the extension block on the other side, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the surfaces of the annular supporting plates on both sides of the extension blocks, extension rods are arranged inside the arc-shaped grooves, fastening bolts are in threaded connection with the surface of one side of each extension rod, three groups of reinforcing mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the bottom of the annular supporting plate.

Preferably, the inside of strengthening mechanism has set gradually adjusting screw, regulation cavity, connecting block, steel sheet, spout and slider from top to bottom, equidistant regulation cavity has all been seted up on the surface of annular support plate, and the annular support plate surface threaded connection who just adjusts the cavity top has adjusting screw to the surface of adjusting screw one end runs through the regulation cavity and articulates each other with the inner wall of adjusting the cavity.

Preferably, the inside adjusting screw surface thread bush of adjusting the cavity is equipped with the connecting block, and the surface at connecting block both ends articulates there is the steel sheet, the spout has been seted up to the annular support plate inner wall of adjusting the cavity below, and the inside both ends of spout are provided with the slider to slider and steel sheet are articulated each other.

Preferably, the surface of the top end of the stretching rod is hinged with a clamping block, the surface of the stretching rod on one side of the clamping block is in threaded connection with a fastening screw, and the surface of one end of the fastening screw penetrates through the stretching rod and is tightly attached to the surface of the clamping block.

Preferably, the surface of the bottom position of the movable rod is provided with an adjusting groove, an adjusting block is arranged in the adjusting groove, the surface of the annular supporting plate on one side of the adjusting block is hinged with an adjusting rod, and the surface of one end of the adjusting rod is hinged with the surface of the adjusting block.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping block are provided with the adjusting springs at equal intervals, and the surface of one end of each adjusting spring is fixed with the arc-shaped pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the supporting equipment for plant grafting not only improves the stability of the supporting equipment when in use, avoids the dropping phenomenon of the grafted branches when the supporting equipment is in use, but also improves the practicability of the supporting equipment when in use;

1. the adjusting screw rod is arranged, the connecting block, the adjusting cavity and the steel plate are arranged, and the adjusting screw rod is rotated to drive the connecting block in the adjusting cavity to move downwards, so that the steel plate is driven to move under the action of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the bottom end of the steel plate is pricked into the soil, the annular supporting plate is reinforced, the reinforcing function of the supporting equipment is realized, and the stability of the supporting equipment in use is improved;

2. the support device is provided with the fastening bolt, the clamping block, the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped pad, the fastening bolt is rotated, so that the bottom end of the fastening bolt is far away from the arc-shaped groove, the stretching rod is slid to the position below a grafted branch of a plant, then the fastening screw is rotated to enable the fastening screw to be loosened with the clamping block, the stretching rod is adjusted again and the clamping block is rotated, so that the grafted position of the plant is located on the inner side of the clamping block, the arc-shaped pad is enabled to clamp the branch tightly, the support function of the support device on the grafted position of the plant is realized, and the phenomenon that the grafted branch falls off when;

3. through being provided with regulation pole, adjustment tank, movable rod and regulating block, adjust the length of regulating rod, make the regulation pole promote the movable rod and rotate under the effect of adjustment tank and regulating block to drive the arc centre gripping frame and remove to both sides, adjust the extension piece again, wrap up the plant, realized the regulatory function of support equipment along with vegetation to arc centre gripping frame, thereby improved the practicality when support equipment uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the reinforcing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an annular support plate; 2. a reinforcement mechanism; 201. adjusting the cavity; 202. adjusting the screw rod; 203. a chute; 204. a steel plate; 205. connecting blocks; 206. a slider; 3. a stretch rod; 4. fastening a bolt; 5. adjusting a rod; 6. an adjustment groove; 7. an adjusting block; 8. an arc-shaped clamping frame; 9. an extension block; 10. fastening a stud; 11. fastening screws; 12. a movable rod; 13. adjusting the spring; 14. a clamping block; 15. an arc-shaped groove; 16. fastening a screw rod; 17. an arc-shaped pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can be indirectly connected with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

The utility model provides a structure of a supporting device for plant grafting, as shown in figures 1 and 2, comprising a ring-shaped supporting plate 1, wherein both sides of the surface of the ring-shaped supporting plate 1 are hinged with movable rods 12, the surface of one end of each movable rod 12 is hinged with an arc-shaped clamping frame 8, both sides of the inside of each arc-shaped clamping frame 8 are provided with expansion blocks 9, the surface of the arc-shaped clamping frame 8 at one side of each expansion block 9 is in threaded connection with a fastening screw 11, the surface of one end of each fastening screw 11 penetrates through the arc-shaped clamping frame 8 and is tightly attached to the surface of the corresponding expansion block 9, the surface of each expansion block 9 is in threaded connection with a fastening stud 10, the surface of one end of each fastening stud 10 penetrates through the corresponding expansion block 9 and extends to the outside of the expansion block 9 at the other side, the surface at the bottom position of the movable rod 12 is provided with an adjusting groove 6, an adjusting block 7 is, the surface of one end of the adjusting rod 5 is hinged with the surface of the adjusting block 7, and the adjusting rod is used for adjusting the arc-shaped clamping frame 8 along with the growth of plants by the supporting equipment;

further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the surfaces of the annular supporting plates 1 at both sides of the expansion block 9 are both provided with an arc-shaped groove 15, an extension rod 3 is arranged inside the arc-shaped groove 15, a fastening bolt 4 is connected to the surface of one side of the extension rod 3 in a threaded manner, the surface of one end of the fastening bolt 4 penetrates through the extension rod 3 and is tightly attached to the surface of the arc-shaped groove 15, the surface of the top end of the extension rod 3 is hinged to a clamping block 14, the surface of the extension rod 3 at one side of the clamping block 14 is connected to a fastening screw 16 in a threaded manner, the surface of one end of the fastening screw 16 penetrates through the extension rod 3 and is tightly attached to the surface of the clamping block 14, the inner walls at both sides of the clamping block 14 are both provided with equidistant adjusting springs 13, and an arc-shaped pad 17 is fixed to the surface of one end of the adjusting spring;

further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, three sets of reinforcing mechanisms 2 are disposed on the surface of the bottom of the annular supporting plate 1, and an adjusting screw 202, an adjusting cavity 201, a connecting block 205, a steel plate 204, a sliding groove 203 and a sliding block 206 are sequentially disposed inside the reinforcing mechanisms 2 from top to bottom, the surfaces of the annular supporting plate 1 are all provided with the adjusting cavity 201 at equal intervals, the surface of the annular supporting plate 1 above the adjusting cavity 201 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 202, the surface of one end of the adjusting screw 202 penetrates through the adjusting cavity 201 and is hinged to the inner wall of the adjusting cavity 201, the surface of the adjusting screw 202 inside the adjusting cavity 201 is in threaded sleeve connection with the connecting block 205, the surfaces of two ends of the connecting block 205 are hinged to the steel plate 204, the inner wall of the annular supporting plate 1 below the adjusting cavity 201 is provided with the sliding groove 203, for supporting the reinforcement work of the equipment.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the annular supporting plate 1 is sleeved outside a plant, then the adjusting screw 202 is rotated, the adjusting screw 202 drives the connecting block 205 inside the adjusting cavity 201 to move downwards, so that the steel plate 204 is driven to move under the action of the sliding groove 203 and the sliding block 206, the bottom end of the steel plate 204 is pricked into the soil, so that the annular supporting plate 1 is reinforced, the reinforcing function of the supporting device is realized, the stability of the supporting device in use is improved, then, the fastening screw 11 is rotated, the bottom end of the fastening screw 11 is far away from the expanding block 9, the expanding block 9 inside the arc-shaped clamping frame 8 is pulled, the arc-shaped clamping frame 8 and the expanding block 9 completely wrap and support the plant, the expanding block 9 is fixed through rotating the fastening screw 11 and the fastening stud 10, when the plant grows thicker, the length of the adjusting rod 5 is adjusted through adjusting the length of the adjusting rod 5, so that the adjusting rod 5 pushes the movable rod 12 to rotate under the action, thereby drive arc type centre gripping frame 8 and remove to both sides, readjust extension piece 9, wrap up the plant, in order to realize the regulatory function of support device to arc type centre gripping frame 8 along with vegetation, thereby the practicality when support device uses has been improved, rotatory fastening bolt 4 afterwards, make fastening bolt 4 bottom keep away from arc type groove 15, the below of the extension pole 3 to plant grafting branch of rethreading, rotatory fastening screw 16 afterwards, make fastening screw 16 and clamp splice 14 lax mutually, readjust and extend pole 3 and rotate clamp splice 14, make plant grafting department be located clamp splice 14 inboard, and make arc type pad 17 press from both sides the branch tightly under the effect of adjusting spring 13, in order to realize the support function of support device to plant grafting department, thereby the phenomenon that drops of grafting branch takes place when having avoided support device to use, finally accomplish support device's use work.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a support equipment of plant grafting, includes annular support plate (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the surface of the annular supporting plate (1) are hinged with movable rods (12), the surface of one end of each movable rod (12) is hinged with an arc-shaped clamping frame (8), the two sides of the inside of each arc-shaped clamping frame (8) are provided with expansion blocks (9), the surface of each arc-shaped clamping frame (8) on one side of each expansion block (9) is in threaded connection with a fastening screw (11), the surface of one end of each fastening screw (11) penetrates through each arc-shaped clamping frame (8) and is tightly attached to the surface of each expansion block (9), the surface of each expansion block (9) is in threaded connection with a fastening stud (10), the surface of one end of each fastening stud (10) penetrates through each expansion block (9) and extends to the outside of each expansion block (9) on the other side, the surfaces of the annular supporting plates (1) on the two sides of each expansion block (9) are provided with arc-shaped grooves (15), and the inside of each, the surface threaded connection who stretches pole (3) one side has fastening bolt (4), and the surface of fastening bolt (4) one end runs through and stretches pole (3) and closely laminates with the surface of arc type groove (15), the surface of annular support plate (1) bottom is provided with three set of strengthening mechanism (2).

2. A plant grafting support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of strengthening mechanism (2) has set gradually adjusting screw (202), regulation cavity (201), connecting block (205), steel sheet (204), spout (203) and slider (206) from top to bottom, equidistant regulation cavity (201) have all been seted up on the surface of ring support board (1), and adjust ring support board (1) surface threaded connection of cavity (201) top have adjusting screw (202) to the surface of adjusting screw (202) one end is run through and is adjusted cavity (201) and articulated each other with the inner wall of adjusting cavity (201).

3. A plant grafting support device according to claim 2, characterised in that: adjusting screw (202) surface thread bush in cavity (201) is equipped with connecting block (205) and the surface at connecting block (205) both ends articulates there is steel sheet (204), adjust annular supporting plate (1) inner wall of cavity (201) below and seted up spout (203), and the inside both ends of spout (203) are provided with slider (206) to slider (206) and steel sheet (204) are articulated each other.

4. A plant grafting support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface on the top end of the stretching rod (3) is hinged with a clamping block (14), the surface of the stretching rod (3) on one side of the clamping block (14) is in threaded connection with a fastening screw rod (16), and the surface of one end of the fastening screw rod (16) penetrates through the stretching rod (3) and is tightly attached to the surface of the clamping block (14).

5. A plant grafting support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjusting groove (6) have been seted up on the surface of movable rod (12) bottom position department, and the inside of adjusting groove (6) is provided with regulating block (7), the annular support plate (1) surface of regulating block (7) one side articulates there is regulation pole (5), and the surface of adjusting pole (5) one end articulates each other with the surface of regulating block (7).

6. A plant grafting support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping block (14) are provided with the adjusting springs (13) at equal intervals, and the surfaces of one ends of the adjusting springs (13) are fixed with arc-shaped pads (17).