CN212746725U - Window type air conditioner - Google Patents

Window type air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212746725U
CN212746725U CN202020990036.XU CN202020990036U CN212746725U CN 212746725 U CN212746725 U CN 212746725U CN 202020990036 U CN202020990036 U CN 202020990036U CN 212746725 U CN212746725 U CN 212746725U
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air
fresh air
indoor
heat exchanger
air outlet
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CN202020990036.XU
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周俊华
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020990036.XU priority Critical patent/CN212746725U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/080680 priority patent/WO2021244097A1/en
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Publication of CN212746725U publication Critical patent/CN212746725U/en
Priority to US17/952,777 priority patent/US20230028921A1/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a window formula air conditioner, window formula air conditioner includes casing, indoor heat exchanger, indoor side bounding wall and new trend shell. The shell is provided with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet; the indoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the indoor air inlet; the indoor side enclosing plate is arranged in the shell, and an indoor side air duct which is used for communicating the air outlet side of the indoor heat exchanger with the indoor air outlet is formed in the indoor side enclosing plate; the fresh air shell is arranged in the shell, a fresh air inlet, a first fresh air outlet and a second fresh air outlet are formed in the fresh air shell, the first fresh air outlet and the second fresh air outlet are communicated with the fresh air inlet, the first fresh air outlet is located on the air inlet side of the indoor heat exchanger, and the second fresh air outlet is communicated with the indoor air channel. The utility model discloses a window formula air conditioner provides a new trend shell air-out mode, can improve the air-out effect of new trend shell.

Description

Window type air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner technical field, in particular to window type air conditioner.
Background
Window air conditioners are typically mounted to a window frame of a wall for cooling or heating an indoor environment. With the demand of people for healthy air, a window type air conditioner with a fresh air function appears at present. Such window air conditioners are usually provided with a fresh air shell in the housing thereof for introducing fresh air from the outdoor environment into the indoor environment through the fresh air shell. However, the air outlet mode of the conventional fresh air shell is single, so that the air outlet effect of the fresh air shell is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a window formula air conditioner, aim at providing a new trend shell air-out mode, improve the air-out effect of new trend shell.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a window type air conditioner. The window type air conditioner comprises a shell, an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor side coaming and a fresh air shell. Wherein the housing is configured with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet; the indoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the indoor air inlet; the indoor side enclosing plate is arranged in the shell, and an indoor side air duct which is used for communicating the air outlet side of the indoor heat exchanger with the indoor air outlet is formed in the indoor side enclosing plate; the fresh air shell is arranged in the shell and is provided with a fresh air inlet, a first fresh air outlet and a second fresh air outlet, and the first fresh air outlet and the second fresh air outlet are communicated with the fresh air inlet. The first fresh air outlet is located on the air inlet side of the indoor heat exchanger, and the second fresh air outlet is communicated with the indoor air duct.
Optionally, the fresh air casing includes an air inlet portion provided with the fresh air inlet, an air outlet portion located between the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor air inlet, and an air guide portion communicating the air inlet portion and the air outlet portion; wherein, the air outlet part is provided with the first fresh air outlet; the air guide part is provided with the second fresh air outlet.
Optionally, the air guiding part is provided with an air guiding wall which is in arc transition from the top wall of the air inlet part to the top wall of the air outlet part; the second fresh air outlet is arranged on the air guide wall of the air guide part.
Optionally, the air guiding portion is located at the rear side of the indoor side wall panel; the rear wall plate of the indoor side wall plate is provided with a mounting opening; and a second fresh air outlet of the air guide part extends into the indoor side coaming from the mounting opening and is communicated with the indoor side air channel.
Optionally, the wind guide wall of wind-guiding portion is equipped with and is located the installation slot of second new trend export upside, the installation slot with the side extension direction is unanimous on the second new trend export, the installation slot is applicable to the confession the last side of installing port or be located the picture peg of installing port upside inserts.
Optionally, the fresh air casing further includes an air guiding portion communicated with the air outlet portion, the air guiding portion is arranged in a flat shape, and the air guiding portion penetrates from the air guiding portion through the lower portion of the indoor heat exchanger and is connected to the lower end of the air outlet portion.
Optionally, the first fresh air outlet is opened towards the indoor air inlet; or the first fresh air outlet is formed towards the air inlet surface of the indoor heat exchanger; or the first fresh air outlet is opened upwards.
Optionally, the window air conditioner further comprises a first damper configured at the first fresh air outlet, and the first damper is movable relative to the first fresh air outlet to open and close the first fresh air outlet; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the window type air conditioner also comprises a second air door which is constructed at the second fresh air outlet, and the second air door can move relative to the second fresh air outlet and can open and close the second fresh air outlet.
Optionally, the window air conditioner further comprises a fresh air blower, the fresh air blower is installed in the fresh air shell, and the fresh air blower is located between the fresh air inlet and the second air outlet.
Optionally, the window air conditioner further comprises a filter element, the filter element is mounted in the fresh air shell, and the filter element is located between the fresh air inlet and the fresh air fan; or, the filtering piece is positioned between the fresh air fan and the second air outlet.
According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the fresh air shell is arranged in the shell of the window type air conditioner, and is provided with a fresh air inlet, a first fresh air outlet and a second fresh air outlet which are communicated with the fresh air inlet; the first fresh air outlet is located on the air inlet side of the indoor heat exchanger, and the second fresh air outlet is communicated with the indoor air channel, so that double-air-port fresh air conveying is achieved by means of the first fresh air outlet and the second fresh air outlet of the fresh air shell. The air outlet mode of the fresh air shell can not only greatly increase the fresh air inlet amount, but also improve the air outlet effect of the fresh air shell; and an upper layer airflow circulation and a lower layer airflow circulation can be formed, airflow flowing is accelerated, more fresh air is driven to enter a room, and the indoor room airflow renewal efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a window type air conditioner of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the window air conditioner of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the window air conditioner of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the window air conditioner of FIG. 1 with the housing removed;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another perspective of the window air conditioner of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an assembly view of the base pan and fresh air case of the window air conditioner of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a fresh air casing of the window type air conditioner of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another perspective of the fresh air shell of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a window type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the window type air conditioner of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002889144570000031
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002889144570000041
the purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel and improved method and apparatus for operating a computer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 to 10 are drawings showing an embodiment of a window type air conditioner according to the present invention. The utility model provides an in the embodiment of window formula air conditioner, the window formula air conditioner is made indoor set and off-premises station integral type, and the window formula air conditioner complete machine is installed on the window frame of building, can realize refrigerating or heating indoor environment. The window type air conditioner can also provide a new air outlet mode of the fresh air shell, and the air outlet effect of the fresh air shell is improved. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the window type air conditioner will be described.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the window type air conditioner 100 of the present invention, the window type air conditioner 100 includes a casing 110, an indoor side panel 160 and an indoor heat exchanger 120; wherein, the cabinet 110 is configured with an indoor air inlet 103 and an indoor air outlet 104; the indoor heat exchanger 120 is installed in the casing 110 and corresponds to the indoor air inlet 103; an indoor side enclosure 160 is installed in the cabinet 110, and the indoor side enclosure 160 is configured with an indoor side duct 105 communicating the air outlet side of the indoor heat exchanger 120 with the indoor air outlet 104. The window air conditioner 100 further includes a fresh air housing 200, the fresh air housing 200 is installed in the casing 110, the fresh air housing 200 is configured with a fresh air inlet 201, and a first fresh air outlet 202 and a second fresh air outlet 203 (as shown in fig. 8) which are communicated with the fresh air inlet 201; the first fresh air outlet 202 is located on the air inlet side of the indoor heat exchanger 120, and the second fresh air outlet 203 is communicated with the indoor air duct 105.
For the casing 110, the casing 110 includes a chassis 111 and a casing 112 mounted on the chassis 111, the casing 112 having a front surface, a back surface, side surfaces and a top surface. The top surface can be a plane which is designed to be horizontal as a whole, and can also be composed of a plane and an inclined plane connected with the front end of the plane. Here, the front surface of the housing 112 is provided with an indoor air inlet 103, and the front end (i.e., the inclined surface) of the top surface of the casing 110 is provided with an indoor air outlet 104. The back of the casing 112 is provided with an outdoor air inlet, and the side of the casing 110 is provided with an outdoor air outlet.
The cabinet 110 may be divided into an indoor part 102 and an outdoor part 101 according to a state in which the window type air conditioner 100 is installed in a window. When the window air conditioner 100 is installed at a window, the indoor portion 102 of the cabinet 110 corresponds to an indoor room and the outdoor portion 101 corresponds to an outdoor environment. The window type air conditioner 100 further includes an outdoor heat exchanger 130, an outdoor fan 150, an indoor fan 140, and a compressor 180. The outdoor heat exchanger 130, the outdoor fan 150 and the compressor 180 are all located at the outdoor part 101 of the casing 110, the outdoor heat exchanger 130 corresponds to the outdoor air inlet, and the outdoor fan 150 is installed in an air duct enclosure 170 arranged at the outdoor part 101 and located at the air outlet side of the outdoor heat exchanger 130; the indoor heat exchanger 120 and the indoor fan 140 are located in the indoor portion 102 of the cabinet 110.
When the window type air conditioner 100 is in a cooling or heating mode, air in an indoor room is driven by the indoor fan 140 to enter the indoor part 102 from the indoor air inlet 103, then passes through the indoor heat exchanger 120 and exchanges heat, the air after heat exchange enters the indoor air duct 105, and finally is driven by the indoor fan 140 to be blown out from the indoor air outlet 104, so that cooling or heating of the indoor room is realized; meanwhile, the air in the outdoor environment is driven by the outdoor fan 150 to enter the outdoor portion 101 from the outdoor air inlet, then passes through the outdoor heat exchanger 130 for heat exchange, enters the outdoor air duct, and is finally driven by the outdoor fan 150 to be blown out from the outdoor air outlet.
As for the fresh air housing 200, the fresh air housing 200 may be installed at the left or right side of the cabinet 110, the fresh air housing 200 extending from the outdoor portion 101 of the cabinet 110 to the indoor portion 102 thereof. The fresh air inlet 201 of the fresh air housing 200 is adapted to communicate with the outdoor environment. The first fresh air outlet 202 and the second fresh air outlet 203 of the fresh air shell 200 are suitable for supplying air to indoor rooms; wherein, the first fresh air outlet 202 is located between the air inlet surface of the indoor heat exchanger 120 and the indoor air inlet 103, so that the fresh air flow blown out from the first fresh air outlet 202 can be directly blown out from the indoor air inlet 103 to the indoor room (as F in fig. 5)1Shown), a portion of the airflow will flow back from the air intake surface of the indoor heat exchanger 120 to the indoor side duct 105 (as shown by F in fig. 5) together with the indoor air (see fig. 5)3Shown); the airflow from the second fresh air outlet 203 directly enters the indoor air duct 105, i.e. the air outlet side of the indoor heat exchanger 120 (see F in fig. 5)2Shown). The inside of new trend shell 200 is formed with new trend wind channel 204, and this new trend wind channel 204 is with new trend entry 201 and first new trend export 202, the second new trend export 203 intercommunication.
Referring to fig. 5 and 8, when the window air conditioner 100 is in the fresh air mode, fresh air in the outdoor environment enters the fresh air duct 204 inside the fresh air housing 200 from the fresh air inlet 201, and then is divided into two fresh air flows in the fresh air duct 204, and the two fresh air flows are respectively blown out from the first fresh air outlet 202 and the second fresh air outlet 203, as can be seen from the foregoing description, the air flow blown out from the first fresh air outlet 202 flows to the lower layer of the indoor space; the airflow blown out from the second fresh air outlet 203 is driven by the indoor fan 140 to flow to the middle upper layer of the indoor space through the indoor air duct 105 and the indoor air outlet, so that the upper layer, the middle lower layer and the lower layer of the indoor space are provided with fresh air, and the distribution of the fresh air in the room is improved. Moreover, the air current that blows out from second new trend export 203 mixes with the air current after the heat transfer and blows out the back from indoor side air outlet, can flow to lower floor's space, and then promotes the air current of lower floor's space and flow to indoor air intake 103, forms an upper and lower floor air current circulation from this, can accelerate the air current flow like this, orders about more new trend and enters into the room from new trend shell 200, increases indoor room air current and trades new efficiency.
The first fresh air stream is blown out from the first fresh air outlet 202, can be blown out from the indoor air inlet 103, then flows back to the indoor heat exchanger 120 from the indoor air inlet 103, passes through the indoor heat exchanger 120, exchanges heat, and then enters the indoor air duct 105; alternatively, the first fresh air flow may also directly enter the indoor heat exchanger 120 from the air inlet side of the indoor heat exchanger 120, and then enter the indoor side air duct 105 after being subjected to heat exchange by the indoor heat exchanger 120. The second fresh air flow directly enters the indoor air duct 105 through the second fresh air outlet 203, is uniformly mixed with the air exchanged from the indoor heat exchanger 120 in the indoor air duct 105, and is finally blown out from the indoor air outlet 104, and in the process, the second fresh air flow does not pass through the indoor heat exchanger 120.
According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the fresh air shell 200 is arranged in the shell 110 of the window type air conditioner 100, and the fresh air shell 200 is provided with a fresh air inlet 201, a first fresh air outlet 202 and a second fresh air outlet 203 which are communicated with the fresh air inlet 201; the first fresh air outlet 202 is located on the air inlet side of the indoor heat exchanger 120, and the second fresh air outlet 203 is communicated with the indoor air duct 105, so that the first fresh air outlet 202 and the second fresh air outlet 203 of the fresh air shell 200 are utilized to convey fresh air through double air ports. The air outlet mode of the fresh air shell 200 can not only greatly increase the fresh air inlet amount, but also improve the air outlet effect of the fresh air shell 200; and an upper layer airflow circulation and a lower layer airflow circulation (refer to the introduction specifically) can be formed, airflow flowing is accelerated, more fresh air is driven to enter a room, and the indoor room airflow renewal efficiency is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 4 to 6, in an embodiment, the fresh air casing 200 includes an air inlet portion 210 having the fresh air inlet 201, an air outlet portion 240 located between the indoor heat exchanger 120 and the indoor air inlet 103, and an air guiding portion 220 communicating the air inlet portion 210 and the air outlet portion 240. Wherein, a fresh air inlet 201 is arranged at one end of the air inlet part 210 far away from the air outlet part 240; the air outlet part 240 is provided with a first fresh air outlet 201; the air guide part 220 is provided with a second fresh air outlet 203.
Specifically, the fresh air enclosure 200 extends from the outdoor portion 101 of the cabinet 110 to the indoor portion 102 thereof. Since the outdoor heat exchanger 130 has a short length, and occupies a small space in the longitudinal direction of the casing 110, and the indoor heat exchanger 120 has a long length, and occupies a large space in the longitudinal direction of the casing 110, the air inlet portion 210 of the fresh air casing 200 is disposed at one end of the outdoor heat exchanger 130, the air outlet portion 240 of the fresh air casing 200 penetrates forward from the lower direction of the indoor heat exchanger 120, and the air guiding portion 220 of the fresh air casing 200 is located between the outdoor heat exchanger 130 and the indoor heat exchanger 120. The fresh air inlet 201 is formed at one end of the air inlet portion 210 far away from the air outlet portion 240, so that the fresh air inlet 201 corresponds to an outdoor air inlet on the back side of the casing 112, and outdoor fresh air can directly enter the fresh air inlet 201 from the outdoor air inlet.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the shape structure of the fresh air shell 200 may have various shape design manners. For example, the fresh air shell 200 may be of a straight cylindrical design, or of a tapered design. In consideration of this, if the fresh air casing 200 is designed in a straight cylinder shape, and the ventilation cross section of the fresh air duct 204 inside the fresh air casing 200 in the airflow flowing direction is substantially consistent, the air pressure gradually decreases as the airflow flows from the outdoor to the indoor in the fresh air casing 200, so that the wind speed of the fresh air is reduced, and the fresh air volume is smaller.
In view of this, in this embodiment, the cross section of the through slot of the air outlet portion 240 of the fresh air casing 200 is smaller than the ventilation cross section of the air inlet portion 210, so that in the process that the air flow enters the air outlet portion 240 from the air inlet portion 210, the air flow is extruded and compressed into the air outlet portion 240, the fresh air in the air outlet portion 240 is extruded to increase the air pressure, the fresh air with higher air pressure rapidly flows to each fresh air outlet, so that the fresh air obtains higher air speed, and is rapidly blown out from each fresh air outlet, thereby effectively increasing the fresh air volume.
Referring to fig. 5, 8 and 9, in order to facilitate the air outlet portion 240 to pass through the lower portion of the indoor heat exchanger 120, optionally, the fresh air case 200 further includes an air inducing portion 230 communicating the air guiding portion 220 and the air outlet portion 240, the air inducing portion 230 is disposed in a flat shape, the air inducing portion 230 passes through the lower portion of the indoor heat exchanger 120 from the air guiding portion 220 to be connected to the lower end of the air outlet portion 240, and a first fresh air outlet 202 is formed at the upper end of the air outlet portion 240.
Specifically, the air inducing portion 230 and the air outlet portion 240 are disposed in an L shape. The air guiding portion 230 guides a part of the airflow in the guiding portion 220 to the air outlet portion 240, and then flows upward through the air outlet portion 240 to the first fresh air outlet 202 for blowing out. The air guide part 230 is provided in a flat shape, so that the thickness of the air guide part 230 is small, and the air guide part 230 can be inserted between the bottom plate 111 of the casing 110 and the bottom of the indoor heat exchanger 120. In addition, the design can make the air inducing portion 230 narrower than the air inlet portion 210, which is helpful to increase the air pressure of the air inducing portion 230, so as to drive the air flow to blow out at an accelerated speed.
As for the orientation of the first fresh air outlet 202, there may be various design manners. For example, the first fresh air outlet 202 opens toward the indoor air inlet 103 to blow out fresh air directly to the outside of the indoor air inlet 103. For another example, the first fresh air outlet 202 is opened toward the air intake surface of the indoor heat exchanger 120, and the amount of fresh air flowing back from the indoor heat exchanger 120 may be increased. For another example, the first fresh air outlet 202 is opened upward to blow the air flow upward to between the indoor heat exchanger 120 and the indoor side air inlet, and then naturally flows toward the indoor heat exchanger 120 or the indoor side air inlet.
Specifically, the first fresh air outlet 202 is opened toward the indoor air inlet 103, and the first fresh air outlet 202 is preferably close to the lower end of the indoor air inlet 103, so as to prevent the suction force of the indoor air inlet 103 from sucking a large amount of fresh air into the interior of the housing 110, thereby ensuring that more air flow is blown out from the first fresh air outlet 202 to the lower space of the indoor room.
With continued reference to fig. 5, 8 and 9, in one embodiment, considering that the cross section of the through slot of the air outlet portion 240 is smaller than the ventilation cross section of the air inlet portion 210, if a sudden cross-sectional area (similar to the cross-sectional area decreasing from the air inlet portion 210 to the air outlet portion 240) occurs between the air inlet portion 210 and the air outlet portion 240, a large wind resistance is formed at the position of the sudden cross-sectional area, which is not favorable for the airflow. Therefore, the air inlet portion 210 can be gradually transited to the air outlet portion 240 through the air guiding portion 220, so that the ventilation cross section of the fresh air shell 200 is gradually reduced from the air guiding portion 220 to the air outlet portion 240, thereby avoiding the sudden change of the cross section area between the air inlet section and the first air outlet portion 240 of the air outlet section, further avoiding the formation of a large wind resistance at the position, and enabling the air flow to smoothly enter the air outlet section from the air inlet section.
Since the air outlet portion 240 is designed to be flat, the air guiding portion 220 has an air guiding wall 221 that is curved from the top wall of the air inlet portion 210 to the top wall of the air outlet portion 220, and a contraction opening is formed at the end of the air guiding portion 220. The air flow blown into the air guiding portion 220 from the air inlet portion 210 is guided by the air guiding wall 221 to obliquely flow from top to bottom to the contraction opening, then enters the air outlet portion 240 from the contraction opening, and finally is blown out from the air outlet portion 240. In the process, the air flow is gradually squeezed so that the air flow rate is increased.
Based on this, set up second new trend export 203 on wind-guiding wall 221, can shunt the new trend air current to indoor side wind channel 105 fast in, effectively increase the new trend volume of second new trend export 203. Of course, in other embodiments, the second fresh air outlet 203 may also be disposed on the top wall of the horizontal segment 231 (so that a corresponding air duct needs to be opened on the water receiving tray above the horizontal segment 231).
Further, the air guiding portion 220 is located at the rear side of the indoor side enclosing plate 160; a mounting opening is formed in the rear wall plate 161 of the indoor side wall plate 160; the second fresh air outlet 203 of the air guiding portion 220 extends into the indoor side wall 160 from the mounting opening and is communicated with the indoor side air duct 105.
Referring to fig. 5, 9 and 10, optionally, the air guiding wall 221 of the air guiding portion 220 is provided with an installation slot 222 located on the upper side of the second fresh air outlet 203, the direction of extension of the installation slot 222 is the same as the direction of extension of the upper side of the second fresh air outlet 203, and the installation slot 222 is suitable for inserting an upper side of the installation opening or an insert board located on the upper side of the installation opening. Specifically, the air guide wall 221 is provided with a mounting convex strip 223 in a protruding manner, the mounting convex strip 223 extends in the longitudinal direction of the upper side of the second fresh air outlet 203, and the mounting slot 222 is provided on the mounting convex strip 223. During the assembly, can insert the installation slot 222 with the side of going up in the installing port side of indoor side bounding wall 160, except can being fixed to fresh air shell 200, can also form seal structure, avoid upwards leaking away from the fresh air that second fresh air outlet 203 blew out. Alternatively, an insert plate positioned above the mounting opening is formed on the rear wall 161 of the indoor-side shroud 160 and inserted into the mounting slot 222, thereby forming a sealing structure.
Referring to fig. 5, in view of the fact that the first fresh air outlet 202 and the second fresh air outlet 203 are not always necessary, the window air conditioner 100 may further include a first damper (not shown) disposed at the first fresh air outlet 202, the first damper being movable relative to the first fresh air outlet 202 to open and close the first fresh air outlet 202; and/or, the window air conditioner 100 further comprises a second damper (not shown) configured at the second fresh air outlet 203, wherein the second damper is movable relative to the second fresh air outlet 203 to open and close the second fresh air outlet 203.
It will be appreciated that the user may selectively open and close the first fresh air outlet 202 via a first damper and the second fresh air outlet 203 via a second damper. For example, the first fresh air outlet 202 can be opened, and the second fresh air outlet 203 can be closed, so that only the first fresh air outlet 202 can convey fresh air, and the fresh air quantity conveyed to the lower layer space is increased; or, the first fresh air outlet 202 is closed, the second fresh air outlet 203 is opened, and only the second fresh air outlet 203 conveys fresh air, so that the quantity of the fresh air conveyed to the middle-upper space is increased.
Referring to fig. 5, based on any of the above embodiments, the window air conditioner 100 further includes a fresh air blower 300, the fresh air blower 300 is installed in the fresh air housing 200, and the fresh air blower 300 is located between the fresh air inlet 201 and the second fresh air outlet 203. The fresh air fan 300 is used for driving fresh air in an outdoor environment to enter from the fresh air inlet 201 and then blow out from the first fresh air outlet 202 and/or the second fresh air outlet 203. As mentioned above, the indoor fan 140 can not only drive the indoor air to enter the indoor air duct 105 from the indoor air inlet 103, but also drive the outdoor fresh air to enter the indoor air duct 105 through the second fresh air outlet 203 of the fresh air casing 200. That is to say, for the fresh air shell 200, the air in the fresh air shell 200 can be driven by the fresh air fan 300 and the indoor fan 140 to flow at the same time, and the driving force is strong, so as to effectively drive more fresh air to enter the room.
It is considered that when the air quality of the outdoor environment is poor, the fresh air introduced by the fresh air shell 200 may carry air pollutants such as dust, fine particulate matters, bacteria, volatile organic gases (such as formaldehyde) and the like, which is not good for human health. To solve this problem, the window type air conditioner 100 further includes a filter 400, and the filter 400 is installed in the fresh air case 200. After the fresh air flow passes through the filtering piece 400, the fresh air flow is filtered and purified by the filtering piece 400, and air pollutants in the fresh air flow are removed, so that the fresh air flow is purified into clean air, and the human health is protected.
To the specific installation position of the filter 400 in the fresh air shell 200, the filter 400 can be located between the fresh air inlet 201 and the fresh air fan 300, so that the fresh air flow is firstly purified by the filter 400 and then passes through the fresh air fan 300, and the pollution of the fresh air fan 300 is avoided. In addition, a filter 400 may be provided between the fresh air blower 300 and the second fresh air outlet 203. As for the structure type of the filter member 400, the filter member 400 may be any one or more of a general filter screen, a PM2.5 filter screen, a volatile organic gas adsorption module, and the like. The number of the filter members 400 may be plural, and the plural filter members are arranged along the direction in which the air flow flows in the fresh air casing. Because the air in the fresh air shell 200 can be driven by the fresh air fan 300 and the indoor fan 140 to flow at the same time, the driving force is strong, and therefore, even if the number of the filter pieces 400 is large, the fresh air shell 200 can be ensured to convey sufficient fresh air volume, and the wind shielding effect of the filter pieces 400 is offset.
Referring to fig. 2 and 11, according to any of the above embodiments, the housing of the window air conditioner is provided with an indoor air inlet 103 on the front surface of the housing 112. Here, the front surface of the housing 112 shall mean a surface of the window type air conditioner facing a user. The indoor heat exchanger 120 of the window type air conditioner includes a first indoor heat exchanger 121 and a second indoor heat exchanger 122, and the window type air conditioner has a constant temperature dehumidification mode in which one of the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 is in a heating mode and the other is in a cooling mode.
In the present embodiment, the indoor side heat exchanger 120 has the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122, and in the constant temperature dehumidification mode, one of the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 is in the heating mode, and the other is in the cooling mode. The air current through indoor side heat exchanger 120 can be heated and dehumidified simultaneously, and the mixed wind temperature after heating and dehumidification is suitable, can not have the cool wind impression, can not only dehumidify all indoor wind and new trend again after the reciprocating cycle, and makes the whole indoor temperature of window air conditioner under the dehumidification mode can not descend, can reach the purpose to whole room constant temperature dehumidification. Meanwhile, the indoor heat exchanger 120 can be fully utilized during dehumidification, and a fresh air condenser and a fresh air evaporator are not required to be additionally arranged, so that the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 11, in an embodiment, the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 are stacked along an air intake direction of the indoor air duct 210. When the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 are arranged in a stacked manner along the air inlet direction of the indoor air duct 210, indoor air or fresh air entering from the indoor air inlet 103 is dehumidified/heated by the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and then heated/dehumidified by the second indoor heat exchanger 122, and the indoor fan sends heated and dehumidified air flow into the room from the indoor air outlet, so that the whole room constant-temperature dehumidification is realized. Make first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the range upon range of setting of second indoor heat exchanger 122 along the air inlet direction, then all air currents that blow off from indoor air intake 103 can be heated simultaneously, are dehumidified simultaneously afterwards to need not to make heating and dehumidification divide into two strands of different air currents, reduced the mixing step, make air current temperature and humidity that blow off from indoor air outlet more even, comfortable.
Referring to fig. 2 and 12, in another embodiment, the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 are arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to the air intake direction of the indoor side air duct 210, so that a part of the air flow entering from the indoor air inlet 103 blows to the first indoor heat exchanger 121, and another part blows to the second indoor heat exchanger 122.
In this embodiment, the air inlet direction of the indoor air inlet 103 is generally the front-back direction, and the direction perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the indoor air inlet 103 may be the left-right direction and the up-down direction. So, first indoor heat exchanger 121 and second indoor heat exchanger 122 can be and arrange about or about from top to bottom, from the new trend or the indoor wind that indoor air intake 103 got into, partly through first indoor heat exchanger 121 heating/dehumidification, another part is through second indoor heat exchanger 122 dehumidification/heating, then form the suitable dry air current of temperature after mixing in indoor side wind channel 210, send into indoorly from indoor air outlet with homothermal dry air current by indoor fan again, realize the constant temperature dehumidification of whole house. When the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 are vertically arranged, the upper portion of the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the lower portion of the second indoor heat exchanger 122 can be divided into the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger by only arranging one indoor heat exchanger, and one of the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger is controlled to be in a heating state and the other is controlled to be in a cooling state by the control valve. Thus, the occupied space of the indoor side heat exchanger 120 can be greatly reduced, so that the whole structure is more compact, and the volume of the whole machine is smaller. By arranging the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 vertically or horizontally, the thickness of the indoor heat exchanger 120 can be greatly reduced, and the space in the height direction of the housing 112 is fully utilized, so that the occupied space of the indoor heat exchanger 120 is reduced, and the volume and weight of the whole machine are reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 12, in an embodiment, the window type air conditioner further includes an outdoor heat exchanger 130, a refrigerant circulation pipeline, a first valve 510 and a second valve 520, a discharge pipe 181 is disposed at a refrigerant outlet of a compressor 180 of the window type air conditioner, a suction pipe 182 is disposed at a refrigerant inlet, the discharge pipe 181, the outdoor heat exchanger 130, the first indoor heat exchanger 121, the second indoor heat exchanger 122 and the suction pipe 182 are sequentially communicated through the refrigerant circulation pipeline, the first valve 510 is connected in series to the refrigerant circulation pipeline between the outdoor heat exchanger 130 and the first indoor heat exchanger 121, and the second valve 520 is connected in series to the refrigerant circulation pipeline between the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122.
In the present embodiment, the compressor 180 may be an inverter type compressor 180 or a fixed frequency type compressor 180. Through making compressor 180 be inverter compressor 180, the realization refrigeration that can be better and constant temperature dehumidification dual system have practiced thrift a compressor 180 to make overall structure simpler, reduce cost and power have improved the efficiency greatly. The first valve 510 and the second valve 520 may be solenoid valves, electronic expansion valves, or throttle valves, and can control the on/off state or flow rate of the pipe. By providing the first valve 510 and the second valve 520, it is possible to control whether or not the refrigerant flows into the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122, thereby controlling whether or not the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 participate in cooling or heating.
When the dehumidification mode needs to be started, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the compressor 180 enters the outdoor heat exchanger 130 (condenser), so that the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor heat exchanger 130 reaches the first valve 510, at this time, the first valve 510 can be completely or mostly opened, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger 130 is equal to or slightly lower than that of the first indoor heat exchanger 121, at this time, the first indoor heat exchanger 121 serves as a condenser to heat the air flow, then the second high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the first indoor heat exchanger 121 reaches the second valve 520, the second valve 520 is partially opened to serve as capillary throttling, the throttled refrigerant is changed into a low-temperature refrigerant and flows through the second indoor heat exchanger 122, at this time, the second indoor heat exchanger 122 serves as an evaporator to perform a cooling function, namely, dehumidification is performed, and the refrigerant flowing out of the second indoor heat exchanger 122 returns. So, the mixed back part of new trend and indoor wind heats through first indoor heat exchanger 121, and the part is through the dehumidification of the cooling of second indoor heat exchanger 122, gets into the indoor side wind channel 210 and mixes the suitable dry air current of formation temperature, blows off by indoor air outlet afterwards to reach the indoor mesh that can not blow cold wind again of dehumidification promptly, and the dehumidification effect is better. Of course, the first indoor heat exchanger 121 may also be used as an evaporator, and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 may also be used as a condenser, so that the purpose of constant temperature dehumidification can be achieved.
When dehumidification is not needed and the full cooling mode is only needed to be turned on, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the compressor 180 enters the outdoor heat exchanger 130 (condenser), so that the high temperature refrigerant from the outdoor heat exchanger 130 reaches the first valve 510, at this time, a small portion of the first valve 510 is opened to perform a capillary throttling function, so that the temperature of the first indoor heat exchanger 121 is greatly lower than that of the outdoor heat exchanger 130, at this time, the first indoor heat exchanger 121 is an evaporator to perform a cooling function, then, the low-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the first indoor heat exchanger 121 reaches the second valve 520, the second valve 520 is completely or mostly opened, and functions as a complete pass or a re-throttle, the refrigerant passing through the second valve 520 passes through the second indoor heat exchanger 122, and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 is an evaporator, thereby performing a secondary cooling function, and the refrigerant flowing out of the second indoor heat exchanger 122 returns to the compressor 180. So, the cooling through first indoor heat exchanger 121 after new trend and indoor wind mix, then through the secondary cooling of second indoor heat exchanger 122, blow off by indoor air outlet after getting into indoor side wind channel 210 to can reach indoor rapid cooling's purpose.
Referring to fig. 2 and 12, in an embodiment, the refrigerant circulation pipeline includes a first pipe 610 connecting the discharge pipe 181 and the outdoor heat exchanger 130, and a second pipe 620 connecting the suction pipe 182 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122. The window type air conditioner further includes a switching device 700, the switching device 700 is connected in series to the first pipe 610 and the second pipe 620, and the switching device 700 has a first switching state and a second switching state. In the first switching state, the first pipe 610 connected to both ends of the switching device 700 is conducted, and the second pipe 620 connected to both ends of the switching device 700 is conducted. In the second switching state, the first pipe 610 between the discharge pipe 181 and the switching device 700 and the second pipe 620 between the switching device 700 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 are communicated with each other, and the first pipe 610 between the outdoor heat exchanger 130 and the switching device 700 and the second pipe 620 between the suction pipe 182 and the switching device 700 are communicated with each other.
In this embodiment, it can be understood that the window type air conditioner further has a controller electrically connected to the first valve 510, the second valve 520 and the switching device 700, so as to control the switching state of the switching device 700 and the opening and closing of each valve. The switching device 700 may be a four-way valve or other switching device 700 such that the refrigerant does not enter the outdoor heat exchanger 130 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 at the same time. By the switching device 700, the function of the air conditioner can be increased. It is understood that the switching device 700 is connected in series to the first pipe 610 and the second pipe 620, that is, both ends of the switching device 700 communicate with the first pipe 610 and both ends communicate with the second pipe 620.
When the switching device 700 is in the first switching state, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the discharge pipe 181 of the compressor 180 flows through the first pipe 610 to the outdoor heat exchanger 130, then flows into the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the second indoor heat exchanger 122 in sequence, and finally flows back to the compressor 180 through the second pipe 620 and the suction pipe 182. By controlling the opening degrees of the first valve 510 and the second valve 520, the first indoor heat exchanger 121 can be controlled to be in a cooling state or a heating state, and thus the entire system can be controlled to be in a constant temperature dehumidification mode or a refrigeration only system. The first valve 510 and the second valve 520 control the first indoor heat exchanger 121 to be in a cooling state or a heating state, which is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment without switching states, and will not be described herein again.
When the switching device 700 is in the second switching state, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the discharge pipe 181 of the compressor 180 flows into the second indoor heat exchanger 122 through the first pipe 610 and the second pipe 620, then flows into the first indoor heat exchanger 121 and the outdoor heat exchanger 130, and finally flows back to the compressor 180 through the first pipe 610, the second pipe 620, and the suction pipe 182. The opening degree of the first valve 510 and the second valve 520 may be controlled to control whether the first indoor heat exchanger 121 is in a cooling state or a heating state, so as to control whether the entire system is in a constant temperature dehumidification mode or in a heating only state.
When the full heating mode is turned on, the switching device 700 is in the second switching state, the high-temperature refrigerant flowing out of the discharge pipe 181 of the compressor 180 flows into the second indoor heat exchanger 122 through the first pipe 610 and the second pipe 620, at this time, the second indoor heat exchanger 122 plays a role of heating by the condenser, so that the high-temperature refrigerant coming out of the second indoor heat exchanger 122 reaches the second valve 520, at this time, the second valve 520 is fully opened, the high-temperature refrigerant continues to flow out to the first indoor heat exchanger 121, the first indoor heat exchanger 121 plays a role of reheating, after the low-temperature refrigerant reaches the first valve 510, the first valve 510 can play a role of capillary throttling, the throttled refrigerant becomes a low-temperature refrigerant, and returns to the compressor 180 after flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger 130. Therefore, the purpose of indoor rapid heating can be achieved.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A window type air conditioner, comprising:
a housing configured with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet;
the indoor heat exchanger is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the indoor air inlet;
the indoor side enclosing plate is arranged in the shell and is provided with an indoor side air duct which is used for communicating the air outlet side of the indoor heat exchanger with the indoor air outlet; and
the fresh air shell is arranged in the shell and is provided with a fresh air inlet, a first fresh air outlet and a second fresh air outlet, and the first fresh air outlet and the second fresh air outlet are communicated with the fresh air inlet; the first fresh air outlet is located on the air inlet side of the indoor heat exchanger, and the second fresh air outlet is communicated with the indoor air duct.
2. The window air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fresh air housing includes an air inlet portion having said fresh air inlet, an air outlet portion located between said indoor heat exchanger and said indoor air inlet, and an air guide portion communicating said air inlet portion with said air outlet portion; wherein,
the air outlet part is provided with the first fresh air outlet;
the air guide part is provided with the second fresh air outlet.
3. The window air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein said air guiding portion has an air guiding wall in an arc transition from a top wall of said air inlet portion downward to a top wall of said air outlet portion; the second fresh air outlet is arranged on the air guide wall.
4. The window air conditioner as set forth in claim 2, wherein said air guide portion is located on a rear side of said indoor side wall; the rear wall plate of the indoor side enclosing plate is provided with an installation opening, and a second fresh air outlet in the air guide part extends into the indoor side enclosing plate from the installation opening so as to be communicated with the indoor side air duct.
5. The window type air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, wherein the air guiding wall of the air guiding portion is provided with an installation slot located at an upper side of the second fresh air outlet, the installation slot and the upper side of the second fresh air outlet extend in the same direction, and the installation slot is adapted to allow an upper side of the installation opening or an insert plate located at the upper side of the installation opening to be inserted.
6. The window air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 2-5, wherein the fresh air case further comprises an air inducing portion communicating with the air outlet portion, the air inducing portion is disposed in a flat shape, and the air inducing portion passes through the air inducing portion from below the indoor heat exchanger and is connected to a lower end of the air outlet portion.
7. The window air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 2-5, wherein the first fresh air outlet is opened toward the indoor air inlet; or the first fresh air outlet is formed towards the air inlet surface of the indoor heat exchanger; or the first fresh air outlet is opened upwards.
8. The window air conditioner of any of claims 1-5, further comprising a first damper configured at the first fresh air outlet, the first damper being movable relative to the first fresh air outlet to open and close the first fresh air outlet; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the window type air conditioner also comprises a second air door which is constructed at the second fresh air outlet, and the second air door can move relative to the second fresh air outlet and can open and close the second fresh air outlet.
9. The window air conditioner as recited in any one of claims 1-5 further comprising a fresh air blower mounted within said fresh air housing, said fresh air blower being positioned between said fresh air inlet and said second fresh air outlet.
10. The window air conditioner as set forth in claim 9, further comprising a filter element mounted within said fresh air housing, said filter element being positioned between said fresh air inlet and said fresh air blower; or, the filtering piece is positioned between the fresh air fan and the second air outlet.
11. The window air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, wherein the indoor side heat exchanger of the window air conditioner comprises a first indoor heat exchanger and a second indoor heat exchanger disposed corresponding to the indoor air inlet, and the window air conditioner has a constant temperature dehumidification mode in which one of the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger is in a heating state and the other one is in a cooling state.
12. The window air conditioner as recited in claim 11 wherein said first indoor heat exchanger and said second indoor heat exchanger are stacked in a direction of the air intake of said indoor air intake; or the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger are arranged side by side in the air inlet direction vertical to the indoor air inlet.
13. The window air conditioner as recited in claim 12, wherein the window air conditioner further comprises an outdoor heat exchanger, a refrigerant circulation line, a first valve and a second valve;
a discharge pipe is arranged at a refrigerant outlet of a compressor of the window type air conditioner, and a suction pipe is arranged at a refrigerant inlet;
the discharge pipe, the outdoor heat exchanger, the first indoor heat exchanger, the second indoor heat exchanger and the suction pipe are communicated in sequence through the refrigerant circulating pipeline;
the first valve is connected in series on a refrigerant circulation pipeline between the outdoor heat exchanger and the first indoor heat exchanger, and the second valve is connected in series on the refrigerant circulation pipeline between the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger.
14. The window type air conditioner as claimed in claim 13, wherein the refrigerant circulating line includes a first pipe connecting the discharge pipe and the outdoor heat exchanger, and a second pipe connecting the suction pipe and the second indoor heat exchanger; the window type air conditioner also comprises a switching device;
the switching device is connected in series to the first pipe and the second pipe, and has a first switching state and a second switching state;
in the first switching state, the first pipe connected to both ends of the switching device is conducted, and the second pipe connected to both ends of the switching device is conducted;
in the second switching state, the first pipe between the discharge pipe and the switching device is communicated with the second pipe between the switching device and the second indoor heat exchanger, and the first pipe between the outdoor heat exchanger and the switching device is communicated with the second pipe between the suction pipe and the switching device.
15. The window air conditioner of claim 14 further comprising a controller electrically connected to the switching device, the first valve, and the second valve;
when the window type air conditioner is in a constant temperature dehumidification mode, the controller is used for controlling the switching device to be in a first switching state and controlling the first valve to be fully opened and the second valve to be partially opened; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the window type air conditioner is also provided with a full-refrigeration mode, and when the window type air conditioner is in the full-refrigeration mode, the controller is used for controlling the switching device to be in a first switching state, and controlling the first valve to be partially opened and the second valve to be fully opened; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the window type air conditioner also has a full heating mode, and when the window type air conditioner is in the full heating mode, the controller is used for controlling the switching device to be in the second switching state and controlling the second valve to be fully opened and the first valve to be partially opened.
CN202020990036.XU 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Window type air conditioner Active CN212746725U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020990036.XU CN212746725U (en) 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Window type air conditioner
PCT/CN2021/080680 WO2021244097A1 (en) 2020-06-02 2021-03-15 Window-type air conditioner
US17/952,777 US20230028921A1 (en) 2020-06-02 2022-09-26 Window air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020990036.XU CN212746725U (en) 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Window type air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212746725U true CN212746725U (en) 2021-03-19

Family

ID=75008309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020990036.XU Active CN212746725U (en) 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Window type air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212746725U (en)

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