CN212742453U - Irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction - Google Patents
Irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212742453U CN212742453U CN202021217087.5U CN202021217087U CN212742453U CN 212742453 U CN212742453 U CN 212742453U CN 202021217087 U CN202021217087 U CN 202021217087U CN 212742453 U CN212742453 U CN 212742453U
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- Prior art keywords
- ditch
- component
- water
- water conservancy
- irrigation
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction belongs to ditch technical field, including a plurality of ditch main parts of splicing in proper order, be equipped with the separate layer in the ditch main part, the cross-section of separate layer is down trapezoidal, and the separate layer is separated the ditch main part has open drain and blind ditch, is equipped with the delivery port on the side of separate layer, and open drain and blind ditch pass through the delivery port intercommunication. Water flows on the open ditch, can flow into the blind ditch through the water outlet, and is stored in the blind ditch. Sunlight irradiates the ditch main body, the illumination that the underdrain received is few, and the evaporation capacity of the water in the underdrain is little, has reduced the evaporation capacity of the main body water-feeding of ditch, and then reduces the waste of water resource.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ditch technique and specifically relates to a irrigation ditch for hydraulic construction is related to.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting benefits, and is also called water engineering. Agricultural irrigation is an important item in civil water conservancy projects, whether agricultural production can obtain harvest or not is concerned, and most people can build ditches for transporting water to farmlands.
Chinese patent with publication number CN207092039U discloses "irrigation ditch for hydraulic construction", including irrigation ditch body and waterproof layer, this internal aqua storage tank and the concrete component of being provided with of irrigation ditch, the aqua storage tank bottom is provided with hemisphere end cover, hemisphere end cover central point rigidity has the water level measuring pole, the aqua storage tank is located irrigation ditch body inside recess, concrete component one side is provided with the adhesion layer, long-pending silt groove has been seted up to concrete component inside recess central point position, water pump pipe recess has been seted up to concrete component one side inner wall, water pump pipe recess one end is connected with the aqua storage tank.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: irrigate the whole U type structure that is of ditch, it is wide-mouthed structure, and in summer, external ambient temperature is high, and sunshine shines in the ditch, and the evaporation capacity of water is big, causes the water waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a irrigation ditch for hydraulic construction, its evaporation capacity that can reduce the ditch normal water.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a water conservancy construction is with irrigating ditch, includes a plurality of ditch main parts of concatenation in proper order, be equipped with the separate layer in the ditch main part, the cross-section of separate layer is down trapezoidal, and the separate layer has open drain and underdrain with the ditch main part separation, is equipped with the delivery port on the side of separate layer, and open drain and underdrain pass through the delivery port intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross-section of separate layer is down trapezoidal, forms the open drain on the separate layer, and water flows on the open drain, and in water accessible delivery port flowed into the underdrain, water was stored in the underdrain. Sunlight irradiates the ditch main body, the illumination received by the underdrain is less, the evaporation capacity of water in the underdrain is small, and then the evaporation capacity of water on the ditch main body is reduced.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom surface on separate layer is equipped with the opening, the opening sets up along the length direction interval of ditch main part, and the opening upper cover has closed the apron.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the opening, open the apron, the pipe of water pump can stretch into the underdrain in, utilizes the water in the underdrain to irrigate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the shape of opening is circular, and the lateral wall of opening is equipped with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is the L type, be equipped with the fixture block on the apron, fixture block and draw-in groove joint.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apron is placed in the opening, and in the fixture block got into the draw-in groove, wait the fixture block and come the bottom of draw-in groove, rotate the apron, the fixture block joint was fixed in the bottom of draw-in groove, and apron and opening connection are fixed convenient and fast.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the ditch body includes first ditch component and second ditch component, the spacer layer is located first ditch component, the cross-section of second ditch component is the U type, second ditch component passes through connecting piece and first ditch component fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first ditch component and second ditch component are pour the shaping in advance, then assemble to the scene, can shorten construction cycle, and the cross-section of separate layer is down trapezoidal, and the separate layer is sunken to second ditch component direction, can form the open drain, and the cavity between first ditch component and the second ditch component forms the underdrain.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the connecting piece is a T-shaped rod, the T-shaped rod is fixed to the top of the second water channel component, a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the T-shaped rod, of the first water channel component, the top end of the T-shaped rod extends into the through hole, a cement slurry layer is filled in the through hole, and the cement slurry layer covers the T-shaped rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the upper end of T type pole stretched into the through-hole, pour the grout layer in to the through-hole, after the grout layer solidifies, T type pole and through-hole are connected fixedly for the second ditch component connection of first ditch component is fixed.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the top of second ditch component is equipped with the holding tank, the length direction setting of second ditch component is followed to the holding tank, is equipped with the filler strip in the holding tank, filler strip and first ditch component butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first ditch component is installed on the second ditch component, and first ditch component extrusion filler strip, the filler strip takes place deformation, improves the connection leakproofness between first ditch component and the second ditch component.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom of the first ditch component is provided with reinforcing ribs which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first ditch component.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the strengthening rib, can improve the structural strength of first ditch component.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the position that the second ditch component corresponds the strengthening rib tip is equipped with the spacing groove, the tip and the spacing groove joint of strengthening rib.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tip joint of strengthening rib can carry on spacingly to first ditch component at spacing inslot, is convenient for the installation of first ditch component and second ditch component.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. water flows on the open ditch, can flow into the blind ditch through the water outlet, and is stored in the blind ditch. Sunlight irradiates the ditch main body, the illumination received by the underdrain is less, the evaporation capacity of water in the underdrain is small, and then the evaporation capacity of water on the ditch main body is reduced.
2. Through setting up the opening, open the apron, the pipe of water pump can stretch into in the underdrain, utilizes the water in the underdrain to irrigate.
3. Through setting up the strengthening rib, can improve the structural strength of first ditch component. The tip joint of strengthening rib can carry on spacingly to first ditch component at spacing inslot, is convenient for the installation of first ditch component and second ditch component.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the length of the main body of the raceway;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the width of the main body of the raceway;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.
In the figure, 1, a main body of a water channel; 11. connecting grooves; 12. cement mortar; 2. a first raceway member; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a separation layer; 23. a water outlet; 24. a through hole; 25. a cement slurry layer; 3. a second raceway member; 31. a T-shaped rod; 32. accommodating grooves; 33. a filler strip; 34. a limiting groove; 4. opening the ditch; 5. undermining the ditch; 6. a port; 61. a card slot; 7. a cover plate; 71. a clamping block; 72. a handle; 8. and (5) reinforcing ribs.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction, including a plurality of ditch main parts 1 of concatenation in proper order, the concatenation department of adjacent ditch main part 1 is equipped with spread groove 11, and the intussuseption of spread groove 11 is filled with cement mortar 12. By filling the connecting groove 11 with cement mortar 12, after the cement mortar 12 is solidified, the adjacent water channel main bodies 1 are fixedly connected, and meanwhile, the connection sealing performance between the adjacent water channel main bodies 1 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the channel body 1 includes a first channel block 2 and a second channel block 3, the first channel block 2 includes a connecting plate 21 and a separating layer 22, the connecting plate 21 and the separating layer 22 are integrally formed, and the separating layer 22 is recessed toward the second channel block 3 to form an open channel 4. The cross-section of separate layer 22 is down trapezoidal, has seted up delivery port 23 on the side of separate layer 22, is provided with the filter screen on the delivery port 23. The connecting plates 21 are two, the two connecting plates 21 are respectively positioned on two sides of the separation layer 22, the cross section of the second ditch component 3 is U-shaped, the connecting plates 21 are erected at the top of the second ditch component 3, a blind ditch 5 is formed in a cavity between the second ditch component 3 and the first ditch component 2, and the blind ditch 5 is communicated with the open ditch 4 through a water outlet 23.
The water on the open ditch 4 can flow into the blind ditch 5 through the water outlet 23, and the water is stored in the blind ditch 5. The filter screen filters water, reduces debris and gets into in the underdrain 5. Sunlight irradiates the ditch main body 1, the illumination received by the underdrain 5 is less, the evaporation capacity of water in the underdrain 5 is small, and further the evaporation capacity of water on the ditch main body 1 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom surface of the separation layer 22 is provided with through holes 6, the through holes 6 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the canal main body 1, and the through holes 6 are covered with a cover plate 7. Opening 6's shape is circular, and draw-in groove 61 has been seted up to opening 6's lateral wall, and draw-in groove 61 is the L type, is equipped with fixture block 71 on the apron 7, and fixture block 71 is the rectangular block, fixture block 71 and draw-in groove 61 joint, and the top surface of apron 7 is provided with handle 72. Through setting up opening 6, counter-clockwise turning apron 7, then upwards take up apron 7, the pipe accessible opening 6 of water pump stretches into in secret ditch 5, utilizes the water in the secret ditch 5 to irrigate. The cover plate 7 is placed in the through opening 6, the fixture block 71 enters the clamping groove 61, the fixture block 71 comes to the bottom of the clamping groove 61, the cover plate 7 rotates clockwise, the fixture block 71 is clamped and fixed at the bottom of the clamping groove 61, and the cover plate 7 is fixedly connected with the through opening 6, so that the clamping device is convenient and fast.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a T-bar 31 is fixed to the top surface of the second raceway member 3, and the T-bar 31 is perpendicular to the top surface of the second raceway member 3. The connecting plate 21 is provided with a through hole 24 corresponding to the position of the T-shaped rod 31, the top end of the T-shaped rod 31 extends into the through hole 24, the through hole 24 is filled with a cement paste layer 25, and the cement paste layer 25 covers the T-shaped rod 31. The upper end of the T-shaped rod 31 extends into the through hole 24, a cement slurry layer 25 is poured into the through hole 24, and after the cement slurry layer 25 is solidified, the second ditch member 3 of the first ditch member 2 is fixedly connected.
The top surface of second ditch component 3 is equipped with holding tank 32, and holding tank 32 is located one side of T type pole 31, and holding tank 32 sets up along the length direction of second ditch component 3, and the bonding is fixed with filler strip 33 in holding tank 32, and the bottom surface butt of filler strip 33 and connecting plate 21. The first ditch component 2 is arranged on the second ditch component 3, the first ditch component 2 extrudes the filler strip 33, the filler strip 33 deforms, the filler strip 33 is tightly attached to the connecting plate 21, and the connection sealing performance between the first ditch component 2 and the second ditch component 3 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a reinforcing rib 8 is fixed to the bottom of the first canal member 2, the cross section of the reinforcing rib 8 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the reinforcing ribs 8 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first canal member 2. The second ditch component 3 is provided with a limiting groove 34 corresponding to the end part of the reinforcing rib 8, and the end part of the reinforcing rib 8 is clamped with the limiting groove 34. Through setting up strengthening rib 8, can improve the structural strength of first ditch component 2, the tip joint of strengthening rib 8 can carry on spacingly to first ditch component 2 in spacing groove 34, the installation of the first ditch component 2 of being convenient for and second ditch component 3.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the separating layer 22 is sunken towards the direction of the second ditch component 3 to form an open ditch 4, a cavity between the second ditch component 3 and the first ditch component 2 forms an underdrain 5, water on the open ditch 4 can flow into the underdrain 5 through the water outlet 23, the water is stored in the underdrain 5, and the water is filtered by the filter screen. Sunlight irradiates the ditch main body 1, the illumination received by the underdrain 5 is less, the evaporation capacity of water in the underdrain 5 is small, and further the evaporation capacity of water on the ditch main body 1 is reduced.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a irrigation ditch for hydraulic construction which characterized in that: including a plurality of ditch main parts (1) that splice in proper order, be equipped with separate layer (22) on ditch main part (1), the cross-section of separate layer (22) is down trapezoidal, and separate layer (22) have open drain (4) and underdrain (5) with ditch main part (1) separation, is equipped with delivery port (23) on the side of separate layer (22), and open drain (4) and underdrain (5) are through delivery port (23) intercommunication.
2. The irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of separate layer (22) is equipped with opening (6), opening (6) set up along the length direction interval of ditch main part (1), and opening (6) upper cover has closed apron (7).
3. The irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the shape of opening (6) is circular, and the lateral wall of opening (6) is equipped with draw-in groove (61), draw-in groove (61) are the L type, be equipped with fixture block (71) on apron (7), fixture block (71) and draw-in groove (61) joint.
4. The irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ditch main body (1) comprises a first ditch component (2) and a second ditch component (3), the separation layer (22) is positioned on the first ditch component (2), the section of the second ditch component (3) is U-shaped, and the second ditch component (3) is fixedly connected with the first ditch component (2) through a connecting piece.
5. The irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting piece is T type pole (31), the top at second ditch component (3) is fixed in T type pole (31), the position that first ditch component (2) correspond T type pole (31) is equipped with through-hole (24), and the top of T type pole (31) stretches into in through-hole (24), through-hole (24) intussuseption is filled with cement paste layer (25), cement paste layer (25) cover T type pole (31).
6. The irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of second ditch component (3) is equipped with holding tank (32), the length direction setting of second ditch component (3) is followed in holding tank (32), is equipped with filler strip (33) in holding tank (32), filler strip (33) and first ditch component (2) butt.
7. The irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of first ditch component (2) is equipped with strengthening rib (8), strengthening rib (8) set up along the length direction interval of first ditch component (2).
8. The irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: the position that second ditch component (3) correspond strengthening rib (8) tip is equipped with spacing groove (34), the tip and the spacing groove (34) joint of strengthening rib (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021217087.5U CN212742453U (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021217087.5U CN212742453U (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212742453U true CN212742453U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=75011249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021217087.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212742453U (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Irrigation ditch for water conservancy construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212742453U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-28 CN CN202021217087.5U patent/CN212742453U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210319 |