CN212734209U - Adjustable inner hole groove machining tool - Google Patents

Adjustable inner hole groove machining tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212734209U
CN212734209U CN202021591756.5U CN202021591756U CN212734209U CN 212734209 U CN212734209 U CN 212734209U CN 202021591756 U CN202021591756 U CN 202021591756U CN 212734209 U CN212734209 U CN 212734209U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
cutter
positioning
cutter bar
clamping body
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CN202021591756.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李府
赵正强
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Sichuan Daoqin Cutting Tools Co ltd
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Sichuan Daoqin Cutting Tools Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inner hole groove processing cutter with adjustable relates to grooving cutter field, provides an inner hole groove processing cutter with adjustable the biggest depth of working adjustable. The cutter comprises a cutter bar and a blade connected with the cutter bar; the device also comprises a fastening screw; the cutter bar is provided with a cutter bar gap, the cutter bar gap comprises a blade clamping gap and a deformation gap, the cutter bars on two sides of the cutter bar gap are an upper cutter bar clamping body and a lower cutter bar clamping body, and the upper cutter bar clamping body is provided with a positioning bulge axially arranged along the cutter bar; the top of the blade is provided with positioning grooves arranged along the width direction of the blade, the number of the positioning grooves is more than that of the positioning bulges, and the positioning grooves are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the blade; the blade is arranged along the radial direction of the cutter bar and is arranged in the blade clamping gap, the fastening screw is connected with the upper blade clamping body and the lower blade clamping body to enable the upper blade clamping body and the lower blade clamping body to clamp the blade, and the positioning bulge is embedded into the positioning groove; when the blade is located the radial different positions of cutter arbor, the location arch can imbed different constant head tanks.

Description

Adjustable inner hole groove machining tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grooving cutter field especially relates to an inner hole groove machining cutter with adjustable.
Background
The length of the blade exposed out of the cutter of the existing inner hole groove processing cutter determines the maximum processing depth of the cutter. The longer the cutting edge is exposed out of the cutter bar, the greater the maximum processing depth is, but the torque borne by the cutter bar is increased during processing; conversely, the shorter the cutting edge is exposed out of the cutter rod, the smaller the maximum processing depth is, but the torque borne by the cutter rod during processing is reduced.
The length of the cutter blade exposed out of the existing inner hole groove machining cutter is generally not adjustable, namely the maximum machining depth of the cutter is not adjustable. The length of the blade exposed out of the cutter bar is the conventional length, so that the blade can adapt to most machining conditions, but can not machine deeper grooves with special designs, and the application range is limited to a certain extent. If the length of the blade exposed to the cutter bar is simply increased, the strength of the cutter bar must be increased or a smaller amount of cutting work must be performed during machining because the torque applied to the cutter bar is increased. Increasing the strength of the tool holder requires increasing the tool holder size or improving the tool holder material, resulting in increased tool holder cost or a tool holder that is too large to machine the inner bore slots of smaller bores. The use of smaller cutting quantities during machining reduces the machining speed and affects the efficiency.
ZL201120210803.1 discloses an inner hole grooving cutter, wherein the cutter rod and the cutter blade are designed into a whole, namely, a cutting edge is ground on the cutter rod. Obviously, the maximum processing depth of the inner hole slotting cutter is not adjustable.
ZL201611204828.4 discloses an inner bore groove cutting tool, wherein the blades are detachably mounted on the tool bar, but the length of the tool edge exposed out of the tool bar is not adjustable, and the maximum processing depth is not adjustable.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provides an adjustable inner hole groove machining tool with adjustable maximum machining depth.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems is as follows: an adjustable inner hole groove machining tool comprises a tool bar and a blade connected with the tool bar; the device also comprises a fastening screw; the cutter bar is provided with a cutter bar gap, the cutter bar gap comprises a blade clamping gap and a deformation gap, the cutter bars on two sides of the cutter bar gap are an upper cutter bar clamping body and a lower cutter bar clamping body, and the upper cutter bar clamping body is provided with a positioning bulge axially arranged along the cutter bar; the top of the blade is provided with positioning grooves arranged along the width direction of the blade, the number of the positioning grooves is more than that of the positioning bulges, and the positioning grooves are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the blade; the blade is arranged along the radial direction of the cutter bar and is arranged in the blade clamping gap, the fastening screw is connected with the upper blade clamping body and the lower blade clamping body to enable the upper blade clamping body and the lower blade clamping body to clamp the blade, and the positioning bulge is embedded into the positioning groove; when the blade is located the radial different positions of cutter arbor, the location arch can imbed different constant head tanks.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the blade is provided with three positioning bulges on the clamping body, and the top of the blade is provided with five positioning grooves, so that the blade can be positioned at three positions.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the lower blade clamping body is provided with a positioning bulge, and the bottom of the blade is provided with a positioning groove.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the cross-sectional shapes of the positioning bulges and the positioning grooves are both V-shaped.
The utility model has the advantages that: the blade can move by loosening the fastening screw. The blade is taken out from the front end of the cutter bar, the position is changed to enable other positioning grooves to be aligned with the positioning bulges, the blade is re-installed and the fastening screw is screwed, the length of the blade exposed out of the cutter bar is changed, and the adjustment of the maximum processing depth of the cutter is realized.
When the conventional machining is carried out, the length of the cutter edge exposed out of the cutter rod is the conventional length, and the conventional cutting amount can be adopted for machining, so that the machining efficiency is ensured.
When the deep groove is machined, the length of the blade exposed out of the cutter is increased, namely, the maximum machining depth of the cutter is increased, so that the deep groove can be machined. At the moment, the cutting amount is properly reduced, although the machining efficiency is reduced, the application range of the cutter is increased, so that the cutter is suitable for the conventional situation and is also suitable for inner hole grooves with special requirements on depth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an adjustable inner bore groove machining tool;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an adjustable inner bore groove machining tool;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of an adjustable inner bore groove machining tool;
labeled as: the cutter bar comprises a cutter bar 1, a cutter bar gap 11, a cutter blade clamping gap 111, a deformation gap 112, a cutter blade upper clamping body 12, a cutter blade lower clamping body 13, a positioning bulge 14, a cutter blade 2, a positioning groove 21 and a fastening screw 3.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an adjustable tool for machining an inner hole groove includes a tool bar 1 and a cutting insert 2 connected to the tool bar 1; also comprises a fastening screw 3; the cutter bar 1 is provided with a cutter bar gap 11, the cutter bar gap 11 comprises a blade clamping gap 111 and a deformation gap 112, the cutter bar 1 on two sides of the cutter bar gap 11 is an upper blade clamping body 12 and a lower blade clamping body 13, and the upper blade clamping body 12 is provided with a positioning bulge 14 arranged along the axial direction of the cutter bar 1; the top of the blade 2 is provided with positioning grooves 21 arranged along the width direction of the blade 2, the number of the positioning grooves 21 is more than that of the positioning protrusions 14, and the positioning grooves 21 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the blade 2; the blade 2 is arranged along the radial direction of the cutter bar 1 and is arranged in the blade clamping gap 111, the fastening screw 3 is connected with the upper blade clamping body 12 and the lower blade clamping body 13 to enable the upper blade clamping body and the lower blade clamping body to clamp the blade 2, and the positioning bulge 14 is embedded into the positioning groove 21; when the blade 2 is located at different positions of the knife bar 1 in the radial direction, the positioning protrusion 14 can be inserted into different positioning grooves 21.
The blade 2 can move by loosening the fastening screw 3. The blade 2 is taken out from the front end of the cutter bar 1, the position is changed to enable other positioning grooves 21 to align with the positioning bulges 14, the blade 2 is installed again, the fastening screw 3 is screwed, the length of the blade exposed out of the cutter bar 1 is changed, and the adjustment of the maximum processing depth of the cutter is realized.
When the cutter bar 1 is machined conventionally, the cutter can be machined by conventional cutting amount, so that the machining efficiency is ensured.
When the deep groove is machined, the length of the blade exposed out of the cutter rod 1 is increased, namely, the maximum machining depth of the cutter is increased, so that the deep groove can be machined. At the moment, the cutting amount is properly reduced, although the machining efficiency is reduced, the application range of the cutter is increased, so that the cutter is suitable for the conventional situation and is also suitable for inner hole grooves with special requirements on depth.
The width of the blade holding gap 111 should be adapted to the height of the blade 2 so that the blade 2 can easily move radially to be inserted into the blade holding gap 111. The deformation amount of the cutter bar 1 is small in the process of clamping the cutter blade 2, so that the deformation gap 112 is only a small gap.
The utility model discloses 13 centre gripping blades 2 of holding body under 12 and the blade of holding body on the blade, the protruding 14 embedding constant head tank 21 in location simultaneously, consequently belong to location structure. It is comparatively common in the cutter to cross location structure, through guaranteeing the machining precision to and rely on the little elasticity of material, can realize.
The fitting of the positioning projection 14 into the positioning groove 21 is mainly for restricting the radial movement and swing of the blade 2. The upper and lower blade clamping bodies 12 and 13 clamp the blade 2 to restrict the axial movement of the blade 2. The utility model discloses a grooving cutter, blade 2 does not bear along 1 axial power of cutter arbor during the use hardly, consequently relies on under clamping body 12 and the blade clamping body 13 centre gripping blade 2 to restrict the axial of blade 2 reliable.
The specific method for connecting the upper blade clamping body 12 and the lower blade clamping body 13 by the fastening screw 3 to clamp the blade 2 comprises the following steps: the fastening screw 3 passes through the upper blade holder 12 and is threadedly coupled to the lower blade holder 13. Tightening the fastening screw 3 reduces the distance between the blade upper clamping body 12 and the blade lower clamping body 13, so that the blade 2 can be clamped.
The number of the positioning projections 14 may be only one, and the number of the positioning grooves 21 is at least two. More positioning protrusions 14 and positioning grooves 21 may be provided in order to enhance the positioning effect. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the blade upper holder 12 has three positioning protrusions 14, and the blade 2 has five positioning grooves 21 on the top thereof, so that the blade 2 can be positioned at three positions.
When there are a plurality of positioning protrusions 14, the positioning protrusions 14 should be evenly spaced, i.e., the spacing between adjacent positioning protrusions 14 is the same. The positioning grooves 21 should also be uniformly spaced, and the distance between adjacent positioning grooves 21 is equal to the distance between adjacent positioning protrusions 14.
Also, in order to enhance the positioning effect, a positioning protrusion 14 may be provided on the blade lower clamping body 13, and a positioning groove 21 may be provided at the bottom of the blade 2.
The sectional shapes of the positioning projection 14 and the positioning groove 21 are preferably V-shaped.

Claims (4)

1. An adjustable inner hole groove machining tool comprises a tool bar (1) and a blade (2) connected with the tool bar (1); the method is characterized in that: comprises a fastening screw (3); the cutter bar (1) is provided with a cutter bar gap (11), the cutter bar gap (11) comprises a blade clamping gap (111) and a deformation gap (112), the cutter bars (1) on two sides of the cutter bar gap (11) are an upper blade clamping body (12) and a lower blade clamping body (13), and the upper blade clamping body (12) is provided with a positioning protrusion (14) axially arranged along the cutter bar (1); the top of the blade (2) is provided with positioning grooves (21) arranged along the width direction of the blade (2), the number of the positioning grooves (21) is more than that of the positioning bulges (14), and the positioning grooves (21) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the blade (2); the blade (2) is arranged along the radial direction of the cutter bar (1) and is arranged in the blade clamping gap (111), the fastening screw (3) is connected with the upper blade clamping body (12) and the lower blade clamping body (13) to enable the upper blade clamping body and the lower blade clamping body to clamp the blade (2), and the positioning bulge (14) is embedded into the positioning groove (21); when the blade (2) is positioned at different radial positions of the cutter bar (1), the positioning bulge (14) can be embedded into different positioning grooves (21).
2. The adjustable inner hole groove machining tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blade upper clamping body (12) is provided with three positioning protrusions (14), and the top of the blade (2) is provided with five positioning grooves (21), so that the blade (2) can be positioned at three positions.
3. The adjustable inner hole groove machining tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower blade clamping body (13) is provided with a positioning bulge (14), and the bottom of the blade (2) is provided with a positioning groove (21).
4. The adjustable bore groove machining tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the cross sections of the positioning bulges (14) and the positioning grooves (21) are both V-shaped.
CN202021591756.5U 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Adjustable inner hole groove machining tool Active CN212734209U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021591756.5U CN212734209U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Adjustable inner hole groove machining tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021591756.5U CN212734209U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Adjustable inner hole groove machining tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212734209U true CN212734209U (en) 2021-03-19

Family

ID=74986360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021591756.5U Active CN212734209U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Adjustable inner hole groove machining tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212734209U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114669767A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 温岭市科宇自动化设备有限公司 Fly cutter tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114669767A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 温岭市科宇自动化设备有限公司 Fly cutter tool

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