CN212733928U

CN212733928U - High-efficient cable coalignment

Info

Publication number: CN212733928U
Application number: CN202021288376.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐紫珺; 徐金龙
Original assignee: Tailong Precision Machinery Jiangsu Co ltd
Current assignee: Tailong Precision Machinery Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-01
Filing date: 2020-07-01
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficient cable coalignment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, two coalignment units are installed on the base, the two coalignment units are respectively arranged vertically and horizontally and are close to each other, the coalignment units comprise a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are stacked and fixedly connected with each other, a plurality of notches are arranged on the first mounting plate in a rotating manner, a push plate is arranged in the notches in a sliding manner, a movable roller is arranged on the side wall of the push plate close to one end of the fixed roller in a rotating manner, a pulley is arranged at one end of the push plate far away from the movable roller in a rotating manner, a rack is arranged on the second mounting plate in a sliding manner, a plurality of triangular plates distributed at intervals are fixedly; and a locking mechanism for locking or unlocking the first gear is arranged on the mounting plate II. This application utensil can adapt to the cable of different diameters to improve work efficiency's effect.

Description

High-efficient cable coalignment

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of cable conveying equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency cable straightening device.

Background

At present, in the process of processing and producing the cable, the problem of bending deformation and the like often occurs after the cable is coated in a process link that the cable core is coated with an insulating layer or a protective layer. Therefore, the cable needs to be straightened. For some special cables with larger diameters, a larger pressing force needs to be provided during straightening so as to ensure the straightening effect.

Chinese patent No. CN205564393U discloses an electric ten-wheel tensioning and straightening device for a wire twisting machine, which includes a vertical straightening mechanism and a frame, wherein the vertical straightening mechanism includes a vertical fixed tensioning wheel, a vertical tensioning wheel fixing frame, a tensioning adjusting screw a, a vertical tensioning wheel slider, an adjusting nut and a vertical movable tensioning wheel, and wherein: the vertical tension pulley fixing frame is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the frame; two opposite sliding chutes are arranged on the front side surface of the upper part of the vertical tension wheel fixing frame near two sides; two side ends of the vertical tensioning wheel slide block are respectively inserted into the two sliding chutes, and an adjusting nut is fixed in the middle of the front side surface; the vertical movable tension wheel is vertically fixed on the front side surface of the vertical tension wheel slide block through a wheel shaft.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there is a problem in that the distance between the tension pulleys on both sides cannot be adjusted, and the cables with different diameters cannot be accommodated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to adapt to the cable of different diameters, the application provides a high-efficient cable coalignment.

The application provides a pair of high-efficient cable coalignment adopts following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency cable straightening device comprises a base, wherein two straightening units are arranged on the base, the two straightening units are respectively vertically and horizontally arranged and are close to each other, the straightening units comprise a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are mutually overlapped and fixedly connected, the top surface of the second mounting plate is positioned above the first mounting plate, a plurality of fixed rollers which are distributed at intervals are rotatably arranged on the first mounting plate, a plurality of gaps which are distributed at intervals and are communicated with the top surface of the first mounting plate are arranged on the first mounting plate, the gaps are positioned above the two adjacent fixed rollers, a push plate is slidably arranged in the gaps, the sliding direction of the push plate is vertical to the top surface of the first mounting plate, movable rollers are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the push plate close to one ends of the fixed rollers, and pulleys are rotatably arranged at the ends of the push plate far away from the movable rollers, a rack is arranged on the second mounting plate in a sliding mode, the rack is located above the pulley, the sliding direction of the rack is perpendicular to that of the push plate, a plurality of triangular plates distributed at intervals are fixedly connected to the side wall of one side, away from the tooth surface, of the rack, the inclined surface of each triangular plate is located above the pulley, a first gear is meshed on the tooth surface of the rack, and the first gear is rotatably connected with the second mounting plate; and a locking mechanism for locking or releasing the first gear is arranged on the mounting plate II.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs alignment cable, can place the cable on two alignment unit's fixed idler, then rolling gear one, the gear drives the rack and removes, set-square on the rack can contradict with the pulley, through the roll of pulley on the set-square, can make the movable idler move down and compress tightly the cable gradually, the cable can tend to straight state after the clamp of two gyro wheels presss from both sides tightly, and through the different positions of pulley at the set-square, can adapt to the cable of different diameters, and then need not to change the cable that aligning device adapted to different diameters, be favorable to improving work efficiency.

Preferably, locking mechanical system includes gear two and pinion rack, gear two rotates to set up and is located mounting panel two is kept away from on the lateral wall of gear one side, gear two with gear one is coaxial, the pinion rack with gear two intermeshing, the pinion rack is kept away from one side parallel arrangement of gear two have with the bar board of mounting panel both sides lateral wall rigid coupling, vertical rigid coupling has the stand on the bar board, the stand is kept away from the one end of bar board is passed the pinion rack, the cover is equipped with spring one on the stand, spring one is located the bar board with between the pinion rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs rotating gear one, push down the pinion rack and break away from gear two to can rotate gear one, rotate when gear one and accomplish the back, loosen the pinion rack, under spring elastic action, can be so that pinion rack and two intermeshing of gear, and then can lock gear two, also lock gear one simultaneously.

Preferably, the pinion rack is kept away from perpendicular rigid coupling has the montant on the lateral wall of two one sides of mounting panel, hang on the montant and be equipped with the pull rod, the length of pull rod is less than the pinion rack with interval between the bar board, the pull rod is kept away from the one end rigid coupling of montant has the pull ring, the bar board is kept away from perpendicular rigid coupling has the locking lever on the lateral wall of two one sides of mounting panel, the diameter of pull ring is greater than the diameter of locking lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, break away from gear two after the pinion rack, can establish the pull ring cover on the locking lever, and then can lock the position that the pinion rack pushed down, need not operating personnel and push down the pinion rack always, the operating personnel of being convenient for operates.

Preferably, the circumferential surface of the locking bar has a V-shape.

By adopting the technical scheme, the peripheral surface of the lock rod is arranged into a V shape, and the pull ring can be arranged in the V-shaped bottom surface of the lock rod, so that the possibility that the pull ring is separated from the lock rod can be reduced.

Preferably, the first springs are two and are respectively positioned at two ends of the strip-shaped plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up spring one into two and set up respectively in the both ends of bar shaped plate, can exert the effort to the both ends of pinion rack, be favorable to reducing the possibility that the pinion rack breaks away from gear two.

Preferably, a rotating cap is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second gear, which is far away from the side wall of the second mounting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs rotating gear one, support personnel can rotate and change the cap and come to rotate gear one, the operating personnel operation of being convenient for.

Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the notch and the bottom surface of the push plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize spring two can be so that before placing the cable in deciding the gyro wheel, decide the gyro wheel and move and have certain clearance between the gyro wheel, make things convenient for operating personnel to place the cable and decide on the gyro wheel.

Preferably, the first gear is located at the middle position of the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up gear one in the intermediate position of rack, can be so that rack one has enough stroke and slides under the effect of gear one, be favorable to guaranteeing straightening device's normal use.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the push plate, when the cables need to be straightened, the cables can be placed on the fixed rollers of the two straightening units, then the first gear is rotated, the first gear drives the rack to move left and right, the triangular plate on the rack can be abutted to the pulley, the movable rollers can move downwards and gradually compress the cables through the rolling of the pulley on the triangular plate, the cables tend to be in a straight state after being clamped by the two rollers, the cables with different diameters can be adapted through the pulley at different positions of the triangular plate, the straightening devices do not need to be replaced to adapt to the cables with different diameters, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. through the arrangement of the locking mechanism, when the gear needs to be rotated, the toothed plate is pressed down and separated from the second gear, so that the first gear can be rotated, after the first gear is rotated, the toothed plate is loosened, and under the elastic action of the first spring, the toothed plate and the second gear can be meshed with each other, so that the second gear can be locked, and the first gear is also locked;

3. through setting up pull ring and locking lever, after the pinion rack breaks away from gear two, can establish the pull ring cover on the locking lever, and then can lock the position that the pinion rack pushed down, need not operating personnel and push down the pinion rack always, the operating personnel of being convenient for operates.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the straightening apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 mainly illustrates the configuration of the straightening unit in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a rear view of fig. 2, illustrating primarily the position of the locking mechanism.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3, mainly illustrating the configuration of the lock mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a straightening unit; 21. a first mounting plate; 211. opening the gap; 22. a second mounting plate; 23. fixing the roller; 24. pushing the plate; 241. a second spring; 25. a movable roller; 26. a pulley; 27. a rack; 28. a set square; 29. a first gear; 3. a locking mechanism; 31. a second gear; 311. turning the cap; 32. a toothed plate; 321. a vertical rod; 322. a pull rod; 323. a pull ring; 33. a strip plate; 331. a lock lever; 34. a column; 35. and a first spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses high-efficient cable coalignment. Referring to fig. 1, a high-efficient cable coalignment includes base 1 and alignment unit 2, and base 1's cross-section is the T shape, and alignment unit 2 is provided with two sets ofly, and on two sets of alignment unit 2 all were fixed in base 1's vertical board, two alignment unit 2 were vertical and the level setting respectively, and two alignment unit 2 were close to each other, and the cable can pass two alignment unit 2 and carry out the alignment.

As shown in fig. 2, the straightening unit 2 includes a first mounting plate 21, a second mounting plate 22, a fixed roller 23, a push plate 24, a movable roller 25, a pulley 26, a rack 27, a triangle 28, and a first gear 29. The cross-section of a mounting panel 21 is the T shape, and the vertical board of a mounting panel 21 is the cuboid form, has seted up opening 211 on the mounting panel 21, and the cross-section of opening 211 is rectangular form, and opening 211 length direction's one end communicates with the top surface of vertical board in a mounting panel 21, and the other end is close to one side of horizontal plate in a mounting panel 21, and opening 211 is two, and two openings 211 are located the both sides of vertical board in a mounting panel 21 respectively. The second mounting plate 22 is a rectangular plate, the length direction of the second mounting plate 22 is consistent with that of the first mounting plate 21, the second mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the first mounting plate 21, and the upper surface of the second mounting plate 22 is located above the upper surface of the vertical plate in the first mounting plate 21. Decide gyro wheel 23 and be three, three decide gyro wheel 23 and all rotate to set up in mounting panel 21 on the lateral wall of mounting panel 21 one side is kept away from to the vertical board, and three decide gyro wheel 23 is linear and arranges, and opening 211 is located two adjacent decide gyro wheel 23 directly over.

As shown in fig. 2, the push plate 24 is a rectangular plate, the push plate 24 is slidably disposed in the notch 211, the length direction of the push plate 24 is the same as the length direction of the notch 211, the sliding direction of the push plate 24 is the same as the length direction of the notch 211, the length of the push plate 24 is greater than the length of the notch 211, and a second spring 241 is connected between the bottom surface of the push plate 24 and the bottom surface of the notch 211. Two movable rollers 25 are provided, the two movable rollers 25 are respectively rotatably disposed at one end of the push plate 24 close to the fixed roller 23, and the movable rollers 25 and the fixed roller 23 are located at the same side. The pulley 26 is rotatably arranged at one end of the push plate 24 far away from the movable roller 25, and the direction of the rotation axis in the pulley 26 is consistent with the direction of the rotation axis in the movable roller 25. The rack 27 is located above the pulley 26, the rack 27 is arranged on the mounting plate I21 in a sliding mode, the length direction of the rack 27 is consistent with the length direction of the mounting plate I21, the sliding direction of the rack 27 is consistent with the length direction of the rack 27, and teeth of the rack 27 face to the side away from the pulley 26. The set square 28 is right angle triangle board 28, and the set square 28 is two, and two equal rigid couplings of set square 28 are on the bottom surface of rack 27 and are located the top of two push pedal 24 respectively, and the inclined plane orientation of two set squares 28 is unanimous, and pulley 26 is contradicted with the inclined plane of set square 28. The first gear 29 is engaged with the rack 27, and the first gear 29 is located at a middle position of the rack 27.

When the cable needs to be straightened, the cable can be placed on the fixed rollers 23 of the two straightening units 2, then the first gear 29 is rotated, the first gear 29 drives the rack 27 to move left and right, the movable roller 25 can move downwards and gradually compress the cable through the rolling of the pulley 26 on the triangular plate 28, the cable tends to be in a straight state after being clamped by the two rollers, the cable can adapt to cables with different diameters through the pulley 26 at different positions of the triangular plate 28, the straightening device does not need to be replaced to adapt to cables with different diameters, and the improvement of the working efficiency is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a side wall of the mounting plate two 22 on the side away from the gear one 29 is provided with a locking mechanism 3 for locking or unlocking the gear one 29. As shown in fig. 4, the locking mechanism 3 includes a second gear 31, a toothed plate 32, a strip 33, a column 34, and a first spring 35.

As shown in fig. 4. The second gear 31 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the second mounting plate 22 far away from the first gear 29, the second gear 31 and the first gear 29 rotate coaxially, and a rotating cap 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second gear 31 far away from the second mounting plate 22. The toothed plate 32 is meshed with the second gear 31, the length of the toothed plate 32 is greater than the diameter of the second gear 31, and the toothed plate 32 is located below the second gear 31. The strip-shaped plate 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate 22, the strip-shaped plate 33 is located under the toothed plate 32, and the length direction of the strip-shaped plate 33 is consistent with that of the toothed plate 32. The stand 34 is two, and two stands 34 are perpendicular rigid coupling in the both ends of bar 33 respectively, and the one end of stand 34 and the lateral wall rigid coupling of bar 33 near pinion rack 32 one side, the other end pass pinion rack 32 and are located the top of pinion rack 32. The number of the first springs 35 is two, the first springs 35 are respectively sleeved on the upright post 34, and the first springs 35 are located between the toothed plate 32 and the strip-shaped plate 33.

When the first gear 29 needs to be rotated, the toothed plate 32 is pressed down and separated from the second gear 31, so that the first gear 29 can be rotated, after the first gear 29 is rotated, the toothed plate 32 is loosened, under the elastic action of the first spring 35, the toothed plate 32 and the second gear 31 can be meshed with each other, the second gear 31 can be locked, and the first gear 29 can be locked at the same time.

As shown in fig. 4, a vertical rod 321 is vertically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the toothed plate 32 near the rotating cap 311, the vertical rod 321 is a round rod, and the vertical rod 321 is located in the middle of the toothed plate 32. A pull rod 322 is sleeved in the vertical rod 321, and the length of the pull rod 322 is smaller than the distance between the toothed plate 32 and the strip-shaped plate 33 when the toothed plate is meshed with the second gear 31. A pull ring 323 is integrally formed at one end of the pull rod 322 far away from the vertical rod 321. The side wall of the strip-shaped plate 33 close to one side of the rotating cap 311 is vertically and fixedly connected with a lock bar 331, the lock bar 331 is positioned right below the vertical bar 321, the diameter of the lock bar 331 is smaller than that of the pull ring 323, and the circumferential surface of the lock bar 331 is in a V shape. After the toothed plate 32 is separated from the second gear 31, the pull ring 323 can be sleeved on the lock rod 331, so that the position where the toothed plate 32 is pressed down can be locked, the toothed plate 32 is not required to be pressed down by an operator, and the operation of the operator is facilitated.

The implementation principle of the high-efficient cable coalignment of this application embodiment is: when the cables need to be straightened, the cables can be placed on the fixed rollers 23 of the two straightening units 2, then the first gear 29 is rotated, the first gear 29 drives the rack 27 to move left and right, the push plate 24 can gradually move towards the left and the right by rolling the pulley 26 on the triangular plate 28, and the movable rollers 25 gradually press the cables along with downward movement;

when the cable is pressed, the pull ring 323 in the locking mechanism 3 is disengaged from the lock lever 331, and the toothed plate 32 moves towards the side of the second gear 31 and is engaged with the second gear 31 under the action of the first spring 35, so that the second gear 31 can be locked, and the first gear 29 can be locked at the same time. Therefore, the cable tends to be in a straight state after being clamped by the two rollers, and the cable with different diameters can be adapted to the cable with different diameters through the pulley 26 at different positions of the triangular plate 28, so that the straightening device does not need to be replaced to adapt to the cable with different diameters, and the work efficiency is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cable coalignment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: install two alignment unit (2) on base (1), two alignment unit (2) is vertical respectively and the level sets up and is close to each other, alignment unit (2) are including stacking each other and mounting panel one (21) and mounting panel two (22) of mutual rigid coupling, the top surface of mounting panel two (22) is located the top of mounting panel one (21), rotate on mounting panel one (21) and be provided with a plurality of interval distribution decide gyro wheel (23), set up on mounting panel one (21) a plurality of interval distribution and with opening (211) of mounting panel one (21) top surface intercommunication, opening (211) are located adjacent two top between deciding gyro wheel (23), it is provided with push pedal (24) to slide in opening (211), the direction of sliding of push pedal (24) with the top surface of mounting panel (21) is perpendicular, push pedal (24) are close to it is provided with on the lateral wall of gyro wheel (23) one end to rotate and move gyro wheel (25) The push plate (24) is far away from one end of the movable roller (25) is rotatably provided with a pulley (26), a rack (27) is arranged on the second mounting plate (22) in a sliding mode, the rack (27) is located above the pulley (26) and the sliding direction of the rack (27) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the push plate (24), a plurality of triangular plates (28) distributed at intervals are fixedly connected to the side wall of one side, away from the tooth surface, of the rack (27), the inclined surface of each triangular plate (28) is located above the pulley (26), a first gear (29) is meshed on the tooth surface of the rack (27), and the first gear (29) is rotatably connected with the second mounting plate (22); and a locking mechanism (3) for locking or unlocking the first gear (29) is arranged on the second mounting plate (22).

2. An efficient cable straightening device according to claim 1, wherein: locking mechanical system (3) are including gear two (31) and pinion rack (32), gear two (31) rotate to set up and are located mounting panel two (22) are kept away from on the lateral wall of gear one (29) one side, gear two (31) with gear one (29) are coaxial, pinion rack (32) with gear two (31) intermeshing, pinion rack (32) are kept away from one side parallel arrangement of gear two (31) have with bar board (33) of mounting panel two (22) lateral wall rigid coupling, vertical rigid coupling has stand (34) on bar board (33), stand (34) are kept away from the one end of bar board (33) is passed pinion rack (32), the cover is equipped with spring one (35) on stand (34), spring one (35) are located bar board (33) with between pinion rack (32).

3. An efficient cable straightening device according to claim 2, wherein: pinion rack (32) are kept away from perpendicular rigid coupling has montant (321) on the lateral wall of mounting panel two (22) one side, it is equipped with pull rod (322) to hang on montant (321), the length of pull rod (322) is less than pinion rack (32) with interval between bar board (33), pull rod (322) are kept away from the one end rigid coupling of montant (321) has pull ring (323), bar board (33) are kept away from perpendicular rigid coupling has locking lever (331) on the lateral wall of mounting panel two (22) one side, the diameter of pull ring (323) is greater than the diameter of locking lever (331).

4. A high efficiency cable straightening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the circumferential surface of the lock bar (331) is V-shaped.

5. An efficient cable straightening device according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the first springs (35) is two, and the first springs are respectively located at two ends of the strip-shaped plate (33).

6. An efficient cable straightening device according to claim 2, wherein: and a rotating cap (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second gear (31) far away from one side of the second mounting plate (22).

7. An efficient cable straightening device according to claim 1, wherein: and a second spring (241) is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the notch (211) and the bottom surface of the push plate (24).

8. An efficient cable straightening device according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (29) is located in the middle of the rack (27).