CN212733870U - Straightening device for aluminum profile machining - Google Patents
Straightening device for aluminum profile machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN212733870U CN212733870U CN202021319637.4U CN202021319637U CN212733870U CN 212733870 U CN212733870 U CN 212733870U CN 202021319637 U CN202021319637 U CN 202021319637U CN 212733870 U CN212733870 U CN 212733870U
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- material blocking
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a straightening device for processing aluminum profiles, which comprises a feeding device, a straightening chamber and a discharging device; the feeding device comprises a blanking bracket, a conveying device and a limiting device; the blanking support is formed by arranging a plurality of blanking support modules at equal intervals, a first inclined plane is arranged on the upper surface of each blanking support module along the blanking direction of an aluminum bar for external aluminum profiles, the lower end of each first inclined plane extends to the end part of each blanking support module, a first plane is arranged on each first plane, and a stop block is arranged on each first plane in a sliding manner; the conveying device comprises a feeding support, a material poking mechanism and a material blocking mechanism; the material blocking mechanism comprises a material blocking shaft, a plurality of material blocking supports and a plurality of material blocking plates; a plurality of material blocking supports are vertically fixed on one end of the feeding support far away from the blanking support at equal intervals; each corner of the material baffle plate extends outwards to be provided with a material baffle strip. The utility model provides a pair of straightener is used in aluminium alloy processing will treat the aluminium bar of aligning and convey the indoor aligning of straightening in turn in an orderly manner.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminium alloy technical field, especially a straightener is used in aluminium alloy processing.
Background
In the production of aluminum profiles, most aluminum materials are produced into bars, aluminum ingots or rectangular columns and the like, which are convenient for later-stage extrusion forming. Wherein the aluminium bar has various sizes, and some aluminium bars that whole length is longer receive the effect of external force after finishing producing and produce the bending of certain degree easily, so can influence the reprocessing of depositing and the aluminium bar of aluminium bar.
The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN208583836U discloses an aluminum bar straightening device, which relates to an aluminum profile processing device and solves the problems that the two ends of an aluminum bar are easily damaged and the quality of the aluminum bar is affected in the process of clamping the aluminum bar by a clamp; the straightening mechanism comprises a straightening chamber, a supporting roller arranged in the straightening chamber, an upper press roller movably arranged above the supporting roller and side press rollers symmetrically arranged at two sides of the straightening chamber, wherein the straightening chamber is provided with a feeding hole for feeding an aluminum bar and a discharging hole for discharging the aluminum bar; discharge mechanism including set up the ejection of compact support in aligning passageway rear, set up the discharge roller on discharge support and be used for collecting the collecting vat of aligning back aluminium bar, has reached and need not to use anchor clamps centre gripping aluminium bar, avoids the aluminium bar impaired at the aligning in-process. However, the lifting baffle plate in the feeding device cannot guarantee that one aluminum bar is released each time, and if a plurality of aluminum bars are released, the trouble is brought to the rear straightening, and the straightening chamber is easily blocked.
In view of the above problems, it is desirable to provide a straightening device for aluminum profile processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a straightener is used in aluminium alloy processing will treat the aluminium bar of aligning and convey the indoor aligning of straightening in turn in an orderly manner to easy operation is swift.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the straightening device for processing the aluminum profile comprises a feeding device, a straightening chamber and a discharging device;
the feeding device comprises a blanking support, a conveying device and a limiting device; the blanking support is formed by arranging a plurality of blanking support modules at equal intervals, a first inclined plane is arranged on the upper surface of each blanking support module along the blanking direction of an aluminum bar for external aluminum profiles, a first plane is arranged at the end part of the first inclined plane, which extends to the blanking support module, a sliding groove is arranged on the first plane, a stop block is arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the stop block, and a jackscrew is arranged on the sliding block; the stop block can be fixed by a jackscrew when sliding to a designated position on the sliding chute;
the conveying device comprises a feeding support, a material poking mechanism and a material blocking mechanism; the feeding support is arranged at one end, close to the first plane, of the blanking support, a plurality of conveying wheels are arranged on the feeding support at equal intervals, a first motor is arranged at one end, far away from the blanking support, of each conveying wheel, and the conveying wheels are driven by the first motor to rotate to convey the aluminum bars; a plurality of first bearing seats are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the feeding support close to the blanking support; the material shifting mechanism comprises a material shifting shaft, a plurality of material shifting plates and a plurality of guide plates; the material stirring shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the feeding support through a plurality of first bearing seats; the plurality of material stirring plates are fixed on the side surface of the material stirring shaft at equal intervals and are positioned on the same side of the material stirring shaft, and triangular bulges are arranged at the end parts of the material stirring plates; the guide plates are vertically fixed on one side of the first bearing seat, and second inclined planes are obliquely and downwards arranged on the upper surfaces of the guide plates along the conveying direction of the external aluminum bar; the material blocking mechanism comprises a material blocking shaft, a plurality of material blocking supports and a plurality of material blocking plates; the plurality of material blocking supports are vertically fixed on one end of the feeding support, which is far away from the blanking support, at equal intervals; the material blocking shaft is horizontally and rotatably connected to the material blocking supports; the plurality of material blocking plates are of square structures, and material blocking strips extend outwards from each corner of each material blocking plate; the material blocking plates are fixed on the material blocking shaft at equal intervals;
the straightening chamber is arranged at the discharging position of the conveying device, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the straightening chamber, and the feeding hole is opposite to the discharging position of the conveying device;
the discharging device is over against the discharging port of the straightening chamber, and a plurality of discharging wheels are arranged on the discharging device.
Preferably, an elastic rubber layer is arranged on the side face, opposite to the first inclined face, of the stop block.
Preferably, the conveying wheel is a conveying wheel with two large ends and a small middle structure.
Preferably, the discharging wheel is a structure with two large ends and a small middle part.
Preferably, the bottom of the jackscrew is provided with a wear-resistant rubber block.
Preferably, the lower part of the blanking bracket is provided with a plurality of bearing blocks.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a plurality of aluminum bars to be straightened fall onto a first plane through a first inclined plane on the blanking support and are blocked by a stop block on the first plane; starting the material shifting device, shifting one aluminum bar closest to the stop block by a material shifting plate on the material shifting shaft, and enabling the shifted aluminum bar to fall down from the material shifting plate and roll down along a second inclined plane on the guide plate until the shifted aluminum bar is stopped by a material stopping strip on the material stopping plate; and the material blocking device is started again, the material blocking shaft rotates to drive the material blocking plate to rotate, the aluminum bar blocked by the material blocking strip falls on the conveying device to be conveyed to the straightening chamber, and finally the aluminum bar is conveyed to the appointed collecting position through the discharging device.
The utility model discloses a straightener is used in aluminium alloy processing compares with prior art and has following advantage:
(1) the material shifting mechanism and the material blocking mechanism can orderly and rapidly ensure that aluminum bars to be straightened are conveyed to the straightening chamber to be straightened one by one for straightening;
(2) simple structure and convenient and fast use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a blanking bracket;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking bracket and a kick-out device;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the stop of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the setting mechanism in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the feeding device;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the striker plate in fig. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of the transfer wheel of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a straightening device for aluminum profile processing according to the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view A of the operation of the straightening device for aluminum profile processing according to the embodiment;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the kickoff plate of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view B of the operation of the straightening device for aluminum profile processing according to the embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view C showing the operation of a straightening apparatus for aluminum profile processing according to the embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view D showing the operation of the straightening device for aluminum profile processing according to the embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a straightening device for aluminum profile processing comprises a feeding device, a straightening chamber and a discharging device;
the feeding device comprises a blanking support 1, a conveying device 7 and a limiting device; the blanking support 1 is formed by arranging a plurality of blanking support modules 2 at equal intervals, a first inclined plane 3 is arranged on the upper surface of each blanking support module 2 along the blanking direction of an aluminum bar for external aluminum profiles, a first plane 4 is arranged at the end part, extending to the blanking support module 2, of the lower end of each first inclined plane 3, a sliding groove 14 is formed in each first plane 4, a stop block 5 is arranged on each sliding groove 14 in a sliding mode, a sliding block 13 matched with each sliding groove 14 is arranged on each stop block 5, and a jackscrew 15 is arranged on each sliding block 13; the stopper 5 can be fixed by a jackscrew 15 when sliding to a designated position on the chute 14;
the conveying device 7 comprises a feeding support 6, a material poking mechanism and a material blocking mechanism; the feeding support 6 is arranged at one end, close to the first plane 4, of the blanking support 1, a plurality of conveying wheels 20 are arranged on the feeding support 6 at equal intervals, a first motor 21 is arranged at one end, far away from the blanking support 1, of each conveying wheel 20, and the conveying wheels 20 are driven by the first motor 21 to rotate to convey the aluminum bars; a plurality of first bearing seats 11 are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the feeding support 6 close to the blanking support 1; the material stirring mechanism comprises a material stirring shaft 8, a plurality of material stirring plates 9 and a plurality of guide plates 12; the stirring shaft 8 is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the feeding support 6 through a plurality of first bearing seats 11; the plurality of the kick-out plates 9 are fixed on the side surface of the kick-out shaft 8 at equal intervals and are positioned on the same side of the kick-out shaft 8, and triangular protrusions 10 are arranged at the end parts of the kick-out plates 9, so that an aluminum bar is conveniently lifted up and prevented from falling off from the end parts of the kick-out plates 9; the guide plates 12 are vertically fixed on one side of the first bearing seat 11, and second inclined planes are obliquely and downwards arranged on the upper surfaces of the guide plates 12 along the conveying direction of the external aluminum bar; the material blocking mechanism comprises a material blocking shaft 16, a plurality of material blocking supports 19 and a plurality of material blocking plates 17; the material blocking supports 19 are vertically fixed on one end of the feeding support 6, which is far away from the blanking support 1, at equal intervals; the material blocking shaft 16 is horizontally and rotatably connected to a plurality of material blocking brackets 19; the material blocking plates 17 are of square structures, and material blocking strips 18 extend outwards from each corner of each material blocking plate 17; the material blocking plates 17 are fixed on the material blocking shaft 16 at equal intervals;
the straightening chamber 22 is arranged at the discharging position of the conveying device, a feeding hole 25 and a discharging hole are formed in the straightening chamber 22, and the feeding hole 25 is opposite to the discharging position of the conveying device so that an external aluminum bar can conveniently enter the discharging position; as for how the straightening chamber straightens the aluminum bar, the straightening chamber is not an innovative point of the patent application, and the inner structure of the straightening chamber is not innovated compared with the straightening chamber in the prior art; this is readily achievable by one skilled in the art;
the discharging device 23 is over against the discharging port of the straightening chamber 22, and a plurality of discharging wheels 24 are arranged on the discharging device 23; and conveying the straightened aluminum bar to a designated collection position.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a plurality of aluminum bars to be straightened fall onto a first plane 4 through a first inclined plane 3 on a blanking bracket 1 and are blocked by a stop block 5 on the first plane 4; starting the material shifting device, shifting up one aluminum bar 26 closest to the stop block by the material shifting plate 9 on the material shifting shaft 8, and enabling the shifted aluminum bar 26 to fall down from the material shifting plate 9 and roll down along the second inclined plane on the guide plate 12 until being stopped by the material stopping strip 18 on the material stopping plate 17; and starting the material blocking device again, rotating the material blocking shaft 16 to drive the material blocking plate 17 to rotate, and conveying the aluminum bar 26 blocked by the material blocking strip 18 onto the conveying device to the straightening chamber 22 and finally conveying the aluminum bar to a designated collection position through the discharging device 23.
Furthermore, the side face, opposite to the first inclined plane 3, of the stop block 5 is provided with an elastic rubber layer, so that the aluminum bar is prevented from being impacted with the stop block to damage the surface of the aluminum bar.
Further, the conveying wheel 20 is a conveying wheel with a structure that two ends are large and the middle is small, and plays a certain limiting role to prevent the aluminum bar from sliding off in the conveying process.
Further, the discharging wheel 24 is a discharging wheel with a structure that two ends are large and the middle is small, and plays a certain limiting role to prevent the aluminum bar from sliding off in the transmission process.
Further, the bottom of jackscrew 15 is equipped with wear-resisting rubber piece, plays the effect of increase friction power, conveniently fixes the dog firmly.
Furthermore, the lower part of the blanking support 1 is provided with a plurality of bearing blocks, so that the blanking support 1 can be fixed stably, and the aluminum bar is prevented from falling off from the blanking support 1 due to vibration in the blanking process.
In the description of the present specification, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present patent and for simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as limiting the present patent application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this patent application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this specification, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present specification can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this specification, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature may be "on" or "under" a second feature such that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A straightening device for processing aluminum profiles is characterized by comprising a feeding device, a straightening chamber and a discharging device;
the feeding device comprises a blanking support, a conveying device and a limiting device; the blanking support is formed by arranging a plurality of blanking support modules at equal intervals, a first inclined plane is arranged on the upper surface of each blanking support module along the blanking direction of an aluminum bar for external aluminum profiles, a first plane is arranged at the end part of the first inclined plane, which extends to the blanking support module, a sliding groove is arranged on the first plane, a stop block is arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the stop block, and a jackscrew is arranged on the sliding block; the stop block can be fixed by a jackscrew when sliding to a designated position on the sliding chute;
the conveying device comprises a feeding support, a material poking mechanism and a material blocking mechanism; the feeding support is arranged at one end, close to the first plane, of the blanking support, a plurality of conveying wheels are arranged on the feeding support at equal intervals, a first motor is arranged at one end, far away from the blanking support, of each conveying wheel, and the conveying wheels are driven by the first motor to rotate to convey the aluminum bars; a plurality of first bearing seats are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the feeding support close to the blanking support; the material shifting mechanism comprises a material shifting shaft, a plurality of material shifting plates and a plurality of guide plates; the material stirring shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the feeding support through a plurality of first bearing seats; the plurality of material stirring plates are fixed on the side surface of the material stirring shaft at equal intervals and are positioned on the same side of the material stirring shaft, and triangular bulges are arranged at the end parts of the material stirring plates; the guide plates are vertically fixed on one side of the first bearing seat, and second inclined planes are obliquely and downwards arranged on the upper surfaces of the guide plates along the conveying direction of the external aluminum bar; the material blocking mechanism comprises a material blocking shaft, a plurality of material blocking supports and a plurality of material blocking plates; the plurality of material blocking supports are vertically fixed on one end of the feeding support, which is far away from the blanking support, at equal intervals; the material blocking shaft is horizontally and rotatably connected to the material blocking supports; the plurality of material blocking plates are of square structures, and material blocking strips extend outwards from each corner of each material blocking plate; the material blocking plates are fixed on the material blocking shaft at equal intervals;
the straightening chamber is arranged at the discharging position of the conveying device, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the straightening chamber, and the feeding hole is opposite to the discharging position of the conveying device;
the discharging device is over against the discharging port of the straightening chamber, and a plurality of discharging wheels are arranged on the discharging device.
2. The straightening device for processing the aluminum profile as recited in claim 1, wherein an elastic rubber layer is arranged on the side surface of the stop block opposite to the first inclined surface.
3. The straightening device for processing the aluminum profile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying wheel is a conveying wheel with a structure with two large ends and a small middle part.
4. The straightening device for processing the aluminum profile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging wheel is a discharging wheel with two large ends and a small middle structure.
5. The straightening device for processing the aluminum profile as claimed in claim 1, wherein a wear-resistant rubber block is arranged at the bottom of the jackscrew.
6. The straightening device for processing the aluminum profile as recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of bearing blocks are arranged at the lower part of the blanking bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021319637.4U CN212733870U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Straightening device for aluminum profile machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021319637.4U CN212733870U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Straightening device for aluminum profile machining |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212733870U true CN212733870U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021319637.4U Active CN212733870U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Straightening device for aluminum profile machining |
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| CN (1) | CN212733870U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733931A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-07-12 | 牛利婵 | Intelligent aluminum profile straightening machine and aluminum profile straightening process |
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2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202021319637.4U patent/CN212733870U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733931A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-07-12 | 牛利婵 | Intelligent aluminum profile straightening machine and aluminum profile straightening process |
| CN114733931B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-09-15 | 肇庆新亚铝铝业有限公司 | Intelligent aluminum profile straightening machine and aluminum profile straightening process |
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