CN212732358U - Frit grinding device based on water-soluble ceramic glaze preparation process - Google Patents

Frit grinding device based on water-soluble ceramic glaze preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212732358U
CN212732358U CN202021338809.2U CN202021338809U CN212732358U CN 212732358 U CN212732358 U CN 212732358U CN 202021338809 U CN202021338809 U CN 202021338809U CN 212732358 U CN212732358 U CN 212732358U
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grinding
frit
fixedly arranged
base
screen frame
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杜沁芬
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Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts
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Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts
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Abstract

The utility model provides a frit grinding device based on the preparation process of water-soluble ceramic glaze, which comprises a base; a collecting box is fixedly arranged in the base; a screen frame is movably arranged on the inner side of the top of the base; a fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the screen frame; a rotatable movable rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixed rod through a rotating shaft; the left end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a rotatable rotating wheel through a rotating shaft, and the rear side of the rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of a screen frame motor; and the top of the base is fixedly provided with a shell. The setting of screening sand frame and runner is favorable to improving grinding effect, drives the rocker structure through the screen frame motor rotation, makes the screening sand frame control rock, screens the frit of grinding and examines, and great granule can flow back to the frit case from screening sand frame right side, carries out the secondary through the hair-dryer reentrant grinding funnel, avoids influencing crystallization state and outward appearance after follow-up ceramic glazing is fired to promote ceramic quality.

Description

Frit grinding device based on water-soluble ceramic glaze preparation process
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding apparatus, more specifically say, in particular to frit grinder based on in water-soluble ceramic frit preparation process.
Background
The frit is a glass; the raw materials are melted and quenched at high temperature; has the characteristics of insolubility, stability and the like, is ground and applied to various utensils, and is fired into a thin-layer vitreous substance. The frit can be classified into: transparent fritted glaze, milky white fritted glaze, lead-containing fritted glaze and lead-free fritted glaze. During the melting process, the appearance of particles and flakes is different depending on the manufacturing method. Because the fritted glaze has insolubility, the safety is high, and the fritted glaze can be used alone or added into common raw glaze to be used as a flux.
Based on the above, the present inventors found that the following problems exist in use: the existing frit grinding device cannot effectively grind the frits, and the coarse particles after grinding cannot be effectively recycled and subjected to secondary grinding, so that the crystallization state of the ceramic after glazing and firing is influenced, and the appearance of the ceramic is influenced.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a frit grinding device based on the water-soluble ceramic glaze preparation process is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a frit grinder based on in water-soluble ceramic frit preparation process to solve current frit grinder, can not effectually grind the frit, can not effectively retrieve and carry out the secondary grinding to the thick granule in the grinding back, influence the crystalline state after the pottery glazing is fired, thereby influence the problem of ceramic outward appearance.
The utility model discloses frit grinder's in based on water-soluble ceramic frit preparation process purpose and efficiency are reached by following specific technological means:
a frit grinding device based on a water-soluble ceramic glaze preparation process comprises a base; a collecting box is fixedly arranged in the base; a screen frame is movably arranged on the inner side of the top of the base; a fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the screen frame; a rotatable movable rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixed rod through a rotating shaft; the left end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a rotatable rotating wheel through a rotating shaft, and the rear side of the rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of a screen frame motor; the top of the base is fixedly provided with a shell; a fixed grinding disc is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the shell; a rotating grinding disc is further mounted inside the base, and a rotating shaft on the rotating grinding disc penetrates through the fixed grinding disc and the outer wall of the shell and extends out of the top of the shell; a driven gear is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft of the rotating grinding disc; a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the shell; a driving gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the double-shaft motor; a grinding funnel is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the shell; a grinding block is movably arranged in the middle of the interior of the grinding funnel, and the top of the grinding block is connected with the top of the double-shaft motor through a belt transmission mechanism; a frit box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the base; the frit box, the exhaust fan and the grinding funnel are connected through a pipeline.
Further, both sides respectively are provided with a rectangle arch around the screen frame, and base top inboard is provided with the guide slot of two symmetries, and the screen frame can be at the inboard back-and-forth movement of base, and screen frame slope 20 right.
Furthermore, the top of the shell is provided with a round hole, the position and the diameter of the round hole correspond to those of the round hole on the fixed grinding disc, the bottom of the fixed grinding disc is conical and concave, the bottom of the round hole on one side of the fixed grinding disc is provided with a feeding groove, the top of the rotary grinding disc is convex, and frit powder falls into the collecting box from the top of the rotary grinding disc during grinding.
Furthermore, a driven gear rack at the top of the rotating shaft of the rotating grinding disc is meshed with the driving gear rack, so that the rotating grinding disc and the double-shaft motor synchronously rotate, and the grinding block and the rotating grinding disc synchronously rotate due to the arrangement of the belt transmission mechanism.
Furthermore, a cylindrical protrusion is arranged at a position, away from the circle center, of one side of the rotating wheel, a rocker structure is formed by the rotating wheel, the fixed rod and the movable rod, and the screen frame motor rotates to drive the fixed rod to move left and right.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the setting of sieve sand frame and runner is favorable to improving grinding effect, through the rotatory rocker structure that drives runner, dead lever and movable rod and constitute of screen frame motor, makes the sieve sand frame control and rocks, screens the frit that grinds, and great granule can flow back to the frit case from sieve sand frame right side, goes into back through the hair-dryer and grinds the funnel and carry out the secondary and grind, avoids influencing crystallization state and outward appearance after follow-up ceramic glazing is fired.
The arrangement of the rotary grinding disc and the grinding block is beneficial to sufficient grinding of the frits, the frits firstly pass through the primary grinding of the grinding block and then enter the space between the rotary grinding disc and the fixed grinding disc for further grinding, so that the production of frit particles is effectively reduced, and the quality of ceramic firing is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main shaft side structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding device on the shaft side when the grinding device is half-cut.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the partially disassembled shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom side structure of the fixed grinding disk and the rotary grinding disk of the present invention when they are fully cut.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 2. a collection box; 3. a screen frame; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a movable rod; 7. a screen frame motor; 8. a housing; 9. fixing the grinding disc; 10. rotating the grinding disc; 11. a driven gear; 12. a driving gear; 13. a double-shaft motor; 14. a belt drive mechanism; 15. grinding blocks; 16. grinding the funnel; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. a frit box; 19. a pipeline.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 4:
the utility model provides a frit grinding device based on the preparation process of water-soluble ceramic glaze, which comprises a base 1; a collecting box 2 is fixedly arranged in the base 1; a screen frame 3 is movably arranged on the inner side of the top of the base 1; a fixed rod 5 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the screen frame 3; the left end of the fixed rod 5 is fixedly provided with a rotatable movable rod 6 through a rotating shaft; the left end of the movable rod 6 is fixedly provided with a rotatable rotating wheel 4 through a rotating shaft, and the rear side of the rotating wheel 4 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of a screen frame motor 7; the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a shell 8; a fixed grinding disc 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the shell 8; a rotating grinding disc 10 is further installed in the base 1, and a rotating shaft on the rotating grinding disc 10 penetrates through the outer walls of the fixed grinding disc 9 and the shell 8 and extends out of the top of the shell 8; a driven gear 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of a rotating shaft of the rotary grinding disc 10; a double-shaft motor 13 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the shell 8; the bottom of the double-shaft motor 13 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 12; a grinding funnel 16 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the top of the shell 8; a grinding block 15 is movably arranged in the middle of the interior of the grinding funnel 16, and the top of the grinding block 15 is connected with the top of a double-shaft motor 14 through a belt transmission mechanism 13; a frit box 18 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the base 1; the frit box 18, the suction fan 17 and the grinding funnel 16 are connected by a pipe 19.
Wherein, both sides respectively are provided with a rectangle arch around the screen frame 3, and base 1 top inboard is provided with the guide slot of two symmetries, and screen frame 3 can be at the inboard back-and-forth movement of base 1, and screen frame 3 inclines 20 to the right, makes things convenient for the sieve to pick up thicker frit granule.
Wherein, 8 tops of shell are equipped with a round hole, and the position and the diameter of this round hole are corresponding with round hole position and diameter on the fixed mill 9, and fixed mill 9 bottom is the toper sunken, and the round hole bottom of fixed mill 9 one side is provided with a feeding recess, and it is protruding to rotate 10 tops of mill, and the frit powder falls into collecting box 2 from rotating 10 tops of mill during the grinding, can prevent that the frit powder from remaining between fixed mill 9 and rotation mill 10.
Wherein, the driven gear 11 rack and the driving gear 12 rack at the top of the rotating shaft of the rotating grinding disc 10 are meshed, so that the rotating grinding disc 10 and the double-shaft motor 13 synchronously rotate, the belt transmission mechanism 14 is arranged to synchronously rotate the grinding block 15 and the rotating grinding disc 10, and the grinding block 15 primarily grinds the frits and then grinds the frits through the rotating grinding disc 10, thereby further increasing the grinding effect.
Wherein, the position of keeping away from the centre of a circle in 4 one sides of runner is equipped with a cylindrical arch, and runner 4, dead lever 5 and movable rod 6 constitute rocker structure, and the rotatory dead lever 5 that drives of screen frame motor 7 controls, makes things convenient for screen frame 3 to sieve the frit granule and picks up.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the utility model, when in use, the frit is poured into the frit box 18, the double-shaft motor 13 and the screen frame motor 7 are started, then the exhaust fan 17 is started, the frit enters the grinding funnel 16 along with the pipeline 19, the belt transmission mechanism 14 at the top of the double-shaft motor 13 drives the grinding block 15 in the grinding funnel 16 to rotate, the frit is preliminarily ground, the preliminarily ground frit enters the shell 8 from the bottom of the grinding funnel 16 and falls between the rotary grinding disc 10 and the fixed grinding disc 9, the double-shaft motor 13 drives the rotary grinding disc 10 to rotate, the preliminarily ground frit enters the gap between the rotary grinding disc 10 and the fixed grinding disc 9 from the feeding groove at the bottom of the round hole at one side of the fixed grinding disc 9 for further grinding, the frit is leaked to the screen frame 3 from the round hole at the bottom of the shell 8, then the screen frame motor 7 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 4, the rocker structure consisting of the fixed rod 5, make screen frame 3 rock about, screen cloth on the screen frame 3 screens the frit after grinding, and thicker granule can flow out from screen frame 3 right side, and then the frit granule can flow back to frit case 18 along with the pipeline, carries the frit granule by air exhauster 17 again and carries the inside secondary grinding that carries on of grinder, sets up effectual improvement grinding effect above, has promoted the follow-up preparation effect of pottery simultaneously, and the frit that grinds well can fall into in base 1 inside collecting box 2.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a frit grinder based on in water-soluble ceramic frit preparation process which characterized in that: comprises a base (1); a collecting box (2) is fixedly arranged in the base (1); a screen frame (3) is movably arranged on the inner side of the top of the base (1); a fixed rod (5) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the screen frame (3); a rotatable movable rod (6) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixed rod (5) through a rotating shaft; the left end of the movable rod (6) is fixedly provided with a rotatable rotating wheel (4) through a rotating shaft, and the rear side of the rotating wheel (4) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the screen frame motor (7); the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a shell (8); a fixed grinding disc (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the shell (8); a rotating grinding disc (10) is further mounted in the base (1), and a rotating shaft on the rotating grinding disc (10) penetrates through the outer walls of the fixed grinding disc (9) and the shell (8) and extends out of the top of the shell (8); a driven gear (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft of the rotating grinding disc (10); a double-shaft motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the shell (8); the bottom of the double-shaft motor (13) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (12); a grinding funnel (16) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the shell (8); a grinding block (15) is movably mounted in the middle of the interior of the grinding funnel (16), and the top of the grinding block (15) is connected with the top of the double-shaft motor (13) through a belt transmission mechanism (14); a frit box (18) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the base (1); the frit box (18), the exhaust fan (17) and the grinding funnel (16) are connected through a pipeline (19).
2. The frit inclusive grinding apparatus for use in a process of manufacturing a water-soluble ceramic frit according to claim 1, wherein: both sides respectively are provided with a rectangle arch around screen frame (3), and base (1) top inboard is provided with the guide slot of two symmetries, and screen frame (3) can be at the inboard back-and-forth movement of base (1), and screen frame (3) slope 20 right.
3. The frit inclusive grinding apparatus for use in a process of manufacturing a water-soluble ceramic frit according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the shell (8) is provided with a round hole, the position and the diameter of the round hole correspond to those of the round hole in the fixed grinding disc (9), the bottom of the fixed grinding disc (9) is concave in a conical shape, the bottom of the round hole in one side of the fixed grinding disc (9) is provided with a feeding groove, the top of the rotary grinding disc (10) is convex, and frit powder falls into the collecting box (2) from the top of the rotary grinding disc (10) during grinding.
4. The frit inclusive grinding apparatus for use in a process of manufacturing a water-soluble ceramic frit according to claim 1, wherein: the driven gear (11) at the top of the rotating shaft of the rotating grinding disc (10) is meshed with the rack of the driving gear (12), so that the rotating grinding disc (10) and the double-shaft motor (13) synchronously rotate, and the grinding block (15) and the rotating grinding disc (10) synchronously rotate due to the arrangement of the belt transmission mechanism (14).
5. The frit inclusive grinding apparatus for use in a process of manufacturing a water-soluble ceramic frit according to claim 1, wherein: the position of the circle center of the circle is kept away from one side of the rotating wheel (4) and is provided with a cylindrical bulge, the rotating wheel (4), the fixed rod (5) and the movable rod (6) form a rocker structure, and the screen frame motor (7) rotates to drive the fixed rod (5) to move left and right.
CN202021338809.2U 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Frit grinding device based on water-soluble ceramic glaze preparation process Active CN212732358U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021338809.2U CN212732358U (en) 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Frit grinding device based on water-soluble ceramic glaze preparation process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021338809.2U CN212732358U (en) 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Frit grinding device based on water-soluble ceramic glaze preparation process

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113121112A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-16 安徽沃尔德新材料有限公司 Production method and blending device of high-molecular water-based colored glaze auxiliary

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113121112A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-16 安徽沃尔德新材料有限公司 Production method and blending device of high-molecular water-based colored glaze auxiliary

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