CN212731498U

CN212731498U - Fog gun machine

Info

Publication number: CN212731498U
Application number: CN202020644858.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马宝苓
Original assignee: Tianjin Sanhe Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Sanhe Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-25
Filing date: 2020-04-25
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fog gun machine, which relates to the technical field of dust fall equipment and comprises a frame, wherein a bottom plate is arranged on the frame, a spraying device is arranged on the bottom plate, the spraying device comprises a spraying inner tube arranged on the bottom plate, one end of the spraying inner tube is provided with an air blower, one end of the spraying inner tube, which is far away from the air blower, is hinged with a plurality of flaring plates arranged in an annular manner, one side of the flaring plates, which is far away from the air blower, is provided with a nozzle, the spraying inner tube is sleeved with a spraying outer tube, and a reset spring is; the water pump and the water tank connected with the water pump through a water pumping pipe are arranged in the frame, the water pump is connected with the nozzle through a water delivery pipe, a control assembly is arranged between the spraying inner barrel and the spraying outer barrel, and the control assembly comprises a control ring barrel and a driving piece, wherein the control ring barrel is sleeved on the outer side of the flaring plate, and the driving piece is used for driving the control ring barrel to slide along the axis direction of the spraying inner barrel. The utility model discloses a convenient regulation, effective control dust fall scope improves dust fall efficiency's a fog gun machine.

Description

Fog gun machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust fall equipment technical field especially relates to a fog gun machine.

Background

With the rapid development of urban construction, dust pollution can be caused in the urban construction process, for example, in the manual activities such as concrete production, building construction, road construction, house demolition, material transportation and the like, dust particles generated by the activities cause pollution to the atmosphere. Because the commercial raise dust particle can move along with the air flow under the influence of construction activity, becomes tiny particulate matter at last, is easily eaten by people, once gets into in the lung, can arouse a series of diseases, harms the health.

The utility model with the prior patent publication number of CN207331584U discloses a cross-sliding fog gun machine, which comprises a frame and a gun barrel for spraying, wherein the front end of the gun barrel is provided with a water ring, a plurality of nozzles are distributed on the water ring, and the frame is provided with a fan, a water pump and a water tank; a rotating motor is arranged in the rack and drives a crank-slider structure consisting of a first crank, a second crank, a slider and a slide rail to drive the gun rack fixed on the slider to reciprocate along the slide rail.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, start fan, water pump and rotating electrical machines in proper order, the water pump passes through the high-pressure water pipe with the water in the water tank and takes out water to the nozzle blowout on the water ring, and the air current that the fan formed makes the water column that sprays through the nozzle of barrel front end form the water smoke form under the influence of air current and spray and go out, realizes the dust fall. However, the size of the opening of the fog gun machine cannot be adjusted, so that the dust fall range of the fog gun machine is limited, and the dust fall efficiency is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a fog gun machine, through the synchronous flaring of each flaring board with open the mouth to adjust the dust fall scope, improve dust fall efficiency.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a fog gun machine comprises a rack, wherein a bottom plate is arranged on the rack, a spraying device is arranged on the bottom plate, the spraying device comprises a spraying inner tube arranged on the bottom plate, an air blower is arranged at one end of the spraying inner tube, far away from the air blower, is hinged with a plurality of annular flaring plates, a nozzle is arranged at one side of the flaring plates, far away from the air blower, an outer spraying tube is sleeved outside the spraying inner tube, and a reset spring is fixed between one side of the flaring plates, far away from the air blower, and the outer spraying tube; be equipped with the water pump in the frame and pass through the water tank that the drinking-water pipe is connected with the water pump, the water pump passes through the flow pipe and connects the nozzle, be equipped with the control assembly who is used for controlling the synchronous flaring of each flaring board and closes up between spraying inner tube and the spraying urceolus, the control assembly is including the driving piece that the axis direction slip setting that the flaring board outside was located to the cover and is used for the drive control ring section of thick bamboo along the spraying inner tube is located to the cover.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the sprayer is used, the air blower is started, the water mist sprayed out of the nozzle is sprayed to the position aligned with the spraying outer barrel, at the moment, the driving piece drives and controls the reciprocating motion process of the ring barrel, and under the action of the return spring, the flaring plates are synchronously opened and closed, so that the size of a spraying opening of the sprayer is changed, and the dust fall range of the sprayer is convenient to adjust.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving bevel gear is characterized in that a driving motor and a driving bevel gear coaxially fixed with the driving motor are fixed in the rack, a rotating shaft is vertically fixed in the middle of the bottom plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rack, and a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is coaxially fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, and the driving bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to synchronously rotate through the driven bevel gear.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a scissor-type lifter is fixed on the bottom plate, and the spraying device is arranged on the scissor-type lifter.

By adopting the technical scheme, the movement of the shear type lifter can drive the spraying device to synchronously lift, so that the spraying height can be conveniently adjusted.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the device comprises a scissor type lifter, a spraying outer cylinder, a swinging cylinder, a piston rod and a spraying outer cylinder, wherein a vertical frame is fixed on the scissor type lifter, the spraying outer cylinder is hinged to the vertical frame, the scissor type lifter is hinged to the swinging cylinder, and the piston rod of the swinging cylinder is hinged to one end of the spraying outer cylinder in the length direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, the piston rod of the swing cylinder can stretch and retract to drive the spray outer cylinder to swing up and down, so that the spray angle can be adjusted.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the solar panel and the storage battery are arranged on the rack and are communicated with each other, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, solar cell panel passes through the battery and supplies power for driving motor, make full use of solar energy, great saving the electric energy.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side wall of the rack is provided with a clamping ring for clamping the clamping hook; and one side of the fixing frame, which is far away from the rack, is in threaded connection with a vertical bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when construction bottom surface road surface unevenness, fix the frame subaerial through vertical bolt, improve the stability of device. When the frame needs to be moved, the clamping hook is clamped on the clamping ring, so that the fixing frame is folded, and the frame is convenient to transport.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and one side of the fixing frame, which is far away from the rack, is provided with a plurality of screw holes which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing frame, and the screw holes are in threaded fit with the vertical bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality ofly and vertical bolt matched with screw, conveniently be fit for adjusting the fixed position of vertical bolt, adapt to different road conditions.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a connecting spring is fixed between the clamping hook and the fixed frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, coupling spring conveniently with the trip joint to the snap ring, improve the convenience that the device used.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the four corners of the bottom of the rack are respectively fixed with a universal wheel, and one side wall of the rack is fixed with a handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently remove the device to optional position through universal wheel and handle.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

(1) through the motion of a driving piece drive control ring section of thick bamboo, through opening and folding of each flaring board of reset spring drive, be convenient for adjust atomizer's spraying opening size to adjust the dust fall scope of fog gun machine, improve dust fall efficiency.

(2) When the construction road surface is uneven, the rack is stably fixed on the ground through the vertical bolts, so that the stability of the device in the working process is ensured; through setting up a plurality of and vertical bolt matched with screw for vertical bolt combines actual road conditions with the fixed position on ground and can selects optimum position.

(3) The spraying height of the spraying device is adjusted through the scissor lift, the spraying angle of the spraying device is adjusted through the driving assembly, the spraying angle is adjusted through the swing cylinder, adjustment is convenient, and the dust falling efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention taken along a shaft;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 1, primarily for embodying a control assembly;

fig. 3 is an axial view of an embodiment of the present invention, primarily for embodying a drive assembly;

fig. 4 is an axial view of an embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly used to embody a handle;

fig. 5 is an axial view of an embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly used to show the hook and the snap ring.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a base plate; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a drive motor; 33. a drive bevel gear; 34. a driven bevel gear; 4. an outer spray cylinder; 5. an inner spray cylinder; 6. a blower; 7. an opening expanding plate; 8. a nozzle; 9. a water tank; 10. a water pump; 11. a control component; 111. a control ring cylinder; 112. a return spring; 113. a driving cylinder; 12. a scissor lift; 13. erecting a frame; 14. a swing cylinder; 15. a solar panel frame; 16. a solar panel; 17. a storage battery; 18. a universal wheel; 19. a handle; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a connecting spring; 22. a hook is clamped; 23. a snap ring; 24. a vertical bolt; 25. and a screw hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fog gun machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a bottom plate 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the bottom plate 2 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and a driving assembly 3 for driving the bottom plate 2 to rotate is arranged on the frame 1. The bottom plate 2 is provided with a spraying device which comprises a spraying outer cylinder 4 arranged on the bottom plate 2. A spraying inner cylinder 5 is arranged in the spraying outer cylinder 4, an air blower 6 is fixed at an opening at one end of the spraying inner cylinder 5, and the air blower 6 and the spraying inner cylinder 5 are coaxially arranged. The inner side of an opening at one end, far away from the air blower 6, of the spraying inner barrel 5 is hinged with a plurality of flaring plates 7, each flaring plate 7 is arranged annularly along the circumferential direction of the spraying inner barrel 5, and a nozzle 8 is fixed at the middle position of one side, far away from the spraying inner barrel 5, of each flaring plate 7.

A water tank 9 is arranged in the rack 1, the water tank 9 is connected with a water pump 10 fixedly arranged on the rack 1 through a water pumping pipe, and the water pump 10 is connected with a nozzle 8 through a water supply pipe. A control component 11 is arranged between the spraying inner cylinder 5 and the spraying outer cylinder 4, the control component 11 comprises a control ring cylinder 111, the control ring cylinder 111 is arranged in the spraying outer cylinder 4 in a sliding manner through a sliding groove extending along the axial direction of the spraying outer cylinder 4, and a driving piece for driving the control ring cylinder 111 to slide is arranged in the spraying outer cylinder 4. A return spring 112 is fixed on one side of each flaring plate 7, which is far away from the blower 6, and one end of each return spring 112, which is far away from the flaring plate 7, is fixedly arranged on the spraying outer cylinder 4; the blower 6 is started, and the water mist is blown to the air through wind power, so that the dust falling effect is realized. The driving piece drives the control ring barrel 111 to move to adjust the opening size of each flaring plate 7, and further the dust fall range is controlled.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the driving member is two driving cylinders 113 arranged oppositely, the driving cylinders 113 are detachably fixed on the inner wall of the spraying outer cylinder 4 through bolts, and the driving cylinders 113 are arranged at one end of the spraying outer cylinder 4 far from the flaring plate 7. A piston rod of the driving cylinder 113 is fixedly connected with the control ring cylinder 111; therefore, the movement of the piston rod of the driving cylinder 113 will drive the control ring cylinder 111 to reciprocate.

A scissor lift 12 is fixed on the bottom plate 2, and the spraying device is arranged on the scissor lift 12. The spraying device further comprises a vertical frame 13 fixedly arranged on the scissor lift 12, and the spraying outer cylinder 4 is hinged to the vertical frame 13. A swing cylinder 14 is hinged on the shear type lifter 12, and a piston rod of the swing cylinder 14 is hinged with one side of the spraying outer cylinder 4, which is far away from the vertical frame 13; the expansion and contraction of the piston rod of the swing cylinder 14 drives the up-and-down swing of the spray outer cylinder 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 vertically disposed at the bottom of the base plate 2, and the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly disposed at a middle position of the base plate 2. A driving motor 32 is detachably fixed on the frame 1 through a bolt, a driving bevel gear 33 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor 32 through a coupler, and a driven bevel gear 34 meshed with the driving bevel gear 33 is coaxially fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 31; therefore, the driving motor 32 drives the driving bevel gear 33 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 33 drives the bottom plate 2 to synchronously rotate through the driven bevel gear 34.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a solar panel frame 15 is fixed on the frame 1, a solar panel 16 is fixed on the solar panel frame 15, and a storage battery 17 communicated with the solar panel 16 is fixed on the frame 1. The storage battery 17 is electrically connected with the driving motor 32; therefore, the solar panel 16 and the storage battery 17 provide electric energy for the driving motor 32, and electricity is saved.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, universal wheels 18 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the frame 1, and a handle 19 is fixed on one side wall of the frame 1. Two fixing frames 20 are arranged on the frame 1, and the two fixing frames 20 are respectively hinged on two opposite side walls of the frame 1. The middle position of one side of the fixing frame 20 far away from the rack 1 is fixed with a connecting spring 21, one end of the connecting spring 21 far away from the fixing frame 20 is fixed with a clamping hook 22, and a clamping ring 23 matched with the clamping hook 22 is fixed on the rack 1. One side of the fixing frame 20, which is far away from the rack 1, is provided with a vertical bolt 24 and a plurality of screw holes 25 matched with the vertical bolt 24, and the screw holes 25 are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the fixing frame 20; when the construction road surface is uneven, the staff can fix the frame 1 on the ground through the vertical bolts 24, and the stability is improved.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the staff pushes frame 1 to the assigned position through handle 19 and universal wheel 18, simultaneously, fixes frame 1 subaerial through vertical bolt 24, improves the stability of device. The lifting of the scissor lift 12 drives the spraying device to move synchronously, and the spraying height is adjusted; the driving motor 32 drives the bottom plate 2 to rotate, so that each nozzle 8 rotates to adjust the spraying direction; the expansion and contraction of the piston rod of the swing cylinder 14 adjusts the injection angle. And starting the water pump 10 and the air blower 6, and spraying water mist sprayed out from the nozzle 8 by the air blower 6 to realize the dust settling effect. The expansion of the piston rod of the driving cylinder 113 drives the reciprocating motion of the control ring cylinder 111, thereby controlling the opening size of each flaring plate 7. Through this kind of mode, convenient operation is convenient, is convenient for adjust the dust fall scope of fog gun machine when realizing the dust fall effect.

The above, only do the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fog gun machine, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the improved spraying machine is characterized in that a bottom plate (2) is arranged on the rack (1), a spraying device is arranged on the bottom plate (2), the spraying device comprises a spraying inner barrel (5) arranged on the bottom plate (2), an air blower (6) is arranged at one end of the spraying inner barrel (5), one end, far away from the air blower (6), of the spraying inner barrel (5) is hinged with a plurality of annularly arranged flaring plates (7), a nozzle (8) is arranged at one side, far away from the air blower (6), of each flaring plate (7), a spraying outer barrel (4) is sleeved outside the spraying inner barrel (5), and a reset spring (112) is fixed between one side, far away from the air blower (6), of each flaring plate (7) and the spraying outer; be equipped with in frame (1) water pump (10) and water tank (9) through drinking-water pipe connection with water pump (10), water pump (10) are through water supply pipe connection nozzle (8), be equipped with between spraying inner tube (5) and spraying urceolus (4) and be used for controlling control assembly (11) of synchronous flaring of each flaring board (7) and binding off, control assembly (11) are located the control ring section of thick bamboo (111) in flaring board (7) outside and are used for drive control ring section of thick bamboo (111) to slide the driving piece that sets up along the axis direction of spraying inner tube (5) including the cover.

2. The fog gun machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic transmission mechanism is characterized in that a driving motor (32) and a driving bevel gear (33) coaxially fixed with the driving motor (32) are fixed in the rack (1), a rotating shaft (31) is vertically fixed in the middle of the bottom plate (2), and the rotating shaft (31) penetrates through the rack (1) and is coaxially fixed at the bottom of the rack with a driven bevel gear (34) meshed with the driving bevel gear (33).

3. The fog gun machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a scissor type lifter (12) is fixed on the bottom plate (2), and the spraying device is arranged on the scissor type lifter (12).

4. The fog gun machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: a vertical frame (13) is fixed on the scissor lift (12), the spraying outer cylinder (4) is hinged to the vertical frame (13), a swing cylinder (14) is hinged to the scissor lift (12), and a piston rod of the swing cylinder (14) is hinged to one end of the spraying outer cylinder (4) in the length direction.

5. The fog gun machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the solar panel and the storage battery (17) are arranged on the frame (1) and are communicated with each other, and the storage battery (17) is electrically connected with the driving motor (32).

6. The fog gun machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame (20) is hinged to two opposite side walls of the rack (1), a clamping hook (22) is arranged on one side, away from the rack (1), of the fixing frame (20), and a clamping ring (23) used for clamping the clamping hook (22) is arranged on the side wall of the rack (1); and one side of the fixed frame (20) far away from the rack (1) is in threaded connection with a vertical bolt (24).

7. The fog gun machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the fixing frame (20) far away from the rack (1) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (25) which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing frame (20), and the screw holes (25) are in threaded fit with the vertical bolts (24).

8. The fog gun machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: a connecting spring (21) is fixed between the hook (22) and the fixed mount (20).

9. The fog gun machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the machine frame (1) are respectively fixed with a universal wheel (18), and one side wall of the machine frame (1) is fixed with a handle (19).