CN212731190U - Mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material - Google Patents
Mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212731190U CN212731190U CN202021191733.5U CN202021191733U CN212731190U CN 212731190 U CN212731190 U CN 212731190U CN 202021191733 U CN202021191733 U CN 202021191733U CN 212731190 U CN212731190 U CN 212731190U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- filter material
- porcelain sand
- limiting plate
- sand filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mechanical filter equipment of high strength porcelain sand filter material, which comprises a tank body, jar body upper end cover has sealed lid, the internal cylindric filter core that is equipped with of jar, the equal circular shape limiting plate of fixedly connected with in both ends, two about the filter core the different infiltration net of two diameters of common fixedly connected with between the limiting plate, and two coaxial settings of infiltration net are equipped with the porcelain sand filter material between the infiltration net, are located the inboard infiltration net forms logical water cavity with two limiting plates, is located the below the waste liquid hole that leads to the water cavity is seted up to the lower extreme of limiting plate, jar body lower extreme central point puts fixed mounting has the motor. The utility model discloses use high strength porcelain sand filter material to filter, and the high strength filter material dress is in the filter core of cylindric, and the rotatory centrifugal force that produces through the filter core is with higher speed to the filtration of sewage, has improved filtration efficiency, and can carry out the back flush to the filter core, has prolonged the life of filter core to be convenient for renew cartridge.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical filter equipment technical field especially relates to a mechanical filter equipment of high strength porcelain sand filter material.
Background
The porcelain sand filter material has the characteristics of large specific surface, strong dirt intercepting capability, high water yield, stable water quality, long filtering period and the like, and can be used as a multipurpose filter material for removing iron, manganese, fluorine, porcelain sand and the like by special process treatment according to the water quality condition.
In the prior art, high-strength porcelain sand filter materials are generally directly poured into a filter tank to be used as filter media for filtering sewage, and the filter materials are naturally filtered under flowing, so that the filtering speed is low, and the filter materials are not easy to replace and clean.
Therefore, we propose a mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a mechanical filtering device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a mechanical filter device for high-strength porcelain sand filter materials comprises a tank body, wherein a sealing cover is arranged on the upper end of the tank body, a cylindrical filter element is arranged in the tank body, circular limiting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the filter element, two penetrating nets with different diameters are fixedly connected between the two limiting plates together, the two penetrating nets are coaxially arranged, a porcelain sand filter material is arranged between the two penetrating nets, the penetrating net positioned on the inner side and the two limiting plates form a water through cavity, a waste liquid hole communicated with the water through cavity is formed in the lower end of the limiting plate positioned below the penetrating net, a motor is fixedly arranged in the center position of the lower end of the tank body, the output end of the motor penetrates through the bottom of the tank body in a sealing manner and is arranged below the waste liquid hole, driving rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the output end of the motor, inserting rods are, one end of the inserted bar, which is far away from the driving rod, is connected in the slot in a sliding manner, a baffle is connected on the inner wall of the slot and positioned at the upper end of the inserted bar in a sliding manner, and a spring is fixedly connected between the baffle and the inner top wall of the slot together;
the sealed lid upper end is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the raceway, the raceway activity runs through the limiting plate that is located the top and communicates with water cavity, is located the top the upper end of limiting plate has seted up the ring channel, sealed lid upper end and all fixed mounting have a cylinder in raceway both sides, the output of a cylinder seals and runs through jar body upper end and with ring channel inner wall sliding connection.
Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a hole plug corresponding to the size of the waste liquid hole.
Preferably, a plurality of second cylinders are embedded at the upper end of the connecting part of the tank body and the sealing cover, and the telescopic ends of the second cylinders are fixedly connected with the sealing cover.
Preferably, the side surface of the tank body is communicated with a cleaning water pipe, and the lower end of the tank body is provided with a water outlet pipe and a waste discharge pipe which are both communicated with the inside of the tank body.
Preferably, the clean water pipe, the water outlet pipe and the waste discharge pipe are all provided with valves.
Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is uniformly and fixedly connected with three inclined supporting columns.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
1. through setting up the cylindric filter core, and the motor can drive the filter core and rotate, makes sewage receive the effect of centrifugal force to pass the porcelain sand filter material fast and filters, has improved filtration efficiency.
2. Through setting up clean water pipe, waste liquid hole and stopple, can carry out the back flush to the filter core, wash the impurity in the porcelain sand filter material into the water cavity to discharge through the waste liquid hole, increased the device functionality, prolonged filter core life.
3. Through the jack-up of second cylinder with sealed lid, first cylinder and raceway all separate with the filter core, can change jar internal filter core.
To sum up, the utility model discloses use high strength porcelain sand filter material to filter, and the high strength filter material dress is in the filter core of cylindric, and the rotatory centrifugal force that produces through the filter core is with higher speed to the filtration of sewage, has improved filtration efficiency, and can carry out the back flush to the filter core, has prolonged the life of filter core to be convenient for renew cartridge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the front structure of a high-strength ceramic sand filter of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 tank body, 2 limiting plates, 3 infiltration nets, 4 water through cavities, 5 porcelain sand filter materials, 6 waste liquid holes, 7 motors, 8 driving rods, 9 insertion rods, 10 insertion grooves, 11 baffle plates, 12 springs, 13 hole plugs, 14 water conveying pipes, 15 first cylinders, 16 annular grooves, 17 second cylinders, 18 clean water pipes, 19 water outlet pipes, 20 waste discharge pipes, 21 supporting columns and 22 sealing covers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a mechanical filter device for high-strength porcelain sand filter materials comprises a tank body 1, a sealing cover 22 is covered on the upper end of the tank body 1, a cylindrical filter element is arranged in the tank body 1, circular limiting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the filter element, two penetration nets 3 with different diameters are fixedly connected between the two limiting plates 2, the two penetration nets 3 are coaxially arranged, a porcelain sand filter material 5 is arranged between the two penetration nets 3, a water through cavity 4 is formed by the penetration net 3 positioned on the inner side and the two limiting plates 2, a waste liquid hole 6 communicated with the water through cavity 4 is formed at the lower end of the limiting plate 2 positioned below the lower end of the filter element, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the lower end of the tank body 1, the motor 7 is a variable frequency motor in the prior art, the output end of the motor 7 penetrates through, the utility model discloses a filter core, including actuating lever 8, limiting plate 2, slot 10 has been seted up to 2 lower extremes of limiting plate and at two corresponding positions of inserted bar 9, the one end sliding connection that actuating lever 8 was kept away from to inserted bar 9 is in slot 10, just be located 9 upper ends sliding connection of inserted bar on the slot 10 inner wall and have baffle 11, common fixedly connected with spring 12 between the roof in baffle 11 and the slot 10, it is rotatory to make things convenient for motor 7 to drive the filter core, it is rotatory to lead to the sewage in the water cavity 4 to receive the effect of centrifugal force to pass porcelain sand filter material 5 fast and filter and throw away when the filter core is rotatory, and the.
Fixed the inserting of sealed lid 22 upper end is equipped with raceway 14, raceway 14 connects the water pump, sewage passes through in the water pump gets into raceway 14, raceway 14 activity runs through the limiting plate 2 that is located the top and communicates with water cavity 4, the ring channel 16 has been seted up to the upper end of the limiting plate 2 that is located the top, sealed lid 22 upper end and at the equal fixed mounting in raceway 14 both sides have first cylinder 15, the output of first cylinder 15 is sealed run through jar body 1 upper end and with ring channel 16 inner wall sliding connection, reciprocating of the steerable filter core of first cylinder 15, and then shutoff and the separation of control waste liquid hole 6 and stopple 13.
The output fixedly connected with of motor 7 and the plug 13 that 6 sizes of waste liquid hole correspond when filtering plug 13 prevents sewage outflow with the shutoff of waste liquid hole 6, and when the backwashing, waste liquid hole 6 and plug 13 separation are discharged the waste liquid in the water cavity 4.
A plurality of second cylinders 17 are embedded at the upper end of the connecting part of the tank body 1 and the sealing cover 22, and the telescopic ends of the second cylinders 17 are fixedly connected with the sealing cover 22, so that the sealing cover 22 is conveniently opened, and a filter element in the tank body 1 is replaced.
The side surface of the tank body 1 is communicated with a cleaning water pipe 18, the lower end of the tank body 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 19 and a waste discharge pipe 20 which are communicated with the inside of the tank body 1, valves are arranged on the cleaning water pipe 18, the water outlet pipe 19 and the waste discharge pipe 20, the cleaning water pipe 18 can be used for back flushing the filter element, the waste discharge pipe 20 can discharge waste water, and the water outlet pipe 19 can discharge filtered water.
The even fixedly connected with support column 21 of three slopes in jar body 1 bottom guarantees jar body 1's stability.
When the utility model is used, the first cylinder 15 is extended to press the filter element, the inserted link 9 pushes the baffle 11 to move in the slot 10 to compress the spring 12, the hole plug 13 is inserted into the waste liquid hole 6, the waste liquid hole 6 is sealed and blocked, the motor 7 drives the driving rod 8 to rotate, the filter element rotates under the limiting action of the inserted link 9 and the slot 10, then sewage is introduced, the sewage enters the water passing cavity 4, and the sewage has certain pressure when being conveyed by the water pump, and the upper and lower ends of the water-passing cavity 4 are both closed, the sewage permeates into the porcelain sand filter material 5 under the combined action of the internal pressure and the centrifugal force generated by the self-rotation, the sewage is thrown out after being filtered by the porcelain sand filter material 5, the filtered water flows into the bottom of the tank body 1, and the valve of the water outlet pipe 19 is opened to discharge the filtered water, so that the filtering of the sewage is accelerated by rotating the filter element, and the filtering efficiency is improved.
When the porcelain sand filter material 5 needs to be cleaned, the first air cylinder 15 contracts, the elastic force generated when the filter element is compressed by the spring 12 rises, the hole plug 13 is separated from the waste liquid hole 6, the valve of the cleaning water pipe 18 is opened, the porcelain sand filter material 5 is backwashed, in the flushing process, the motor 7 drives the filter element to rotate at a low speed, all surfaces of the filter element are flushed, the flushed waste liquid flows into the water through cavity 4, then the waste liquid in the water through cavity 4 is discharged from the waste liquid hole 6, and the valve of the waste discharge pipe 20 is opened to discharge the waste liquid.
When the filter element needs to be replaced, the second air cylinder 17 is started, the sealing cover 22 is jacked up, the first air cylinder 15 and the water conveying pipe 14 are both separated from the filter element at the moment, and the filter element is manually taken out to be replaced.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a mechanical filter equipment of high strength porcelain sand filter material, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that, jar body (1) upper end cover has sealed lid (22), be equipped with the cylindric filter core in jar body (1), the equal fixedly connected with circular shape limiting plate (2) in both ends about the filter core, two common fixedly connected with two different diameters infiltration nets (3) between limiting plate (2), and two infiltration nets (3) coaxial setting, two be equipped with porcelain sand filter material (5) between infiltration net (3), be located the inboard infiltration net (3) form logical water cavity (4) with two limiting plate (2), the waste liquid hole (6) that lead to logical water cavity (4) are seted up to the lower extreme of limiting plate (2) that are located the below, jar body (1) lower extreme central point puts fixed mounting has motor (7), the output of motor (7) is sealed to run through jar body (1) bottom and place in waste liquid hole (6) below, both sides of the output end of the motor (7) are fixedly connected with driving rods (8), the upper ends of the driving rods (8) are fixedly connected with inserting rods (9), slots (10) are formed in the lower ends of the limiting plates (2) and in the corresponding positions of the two inserting rods (9), one ends, far away from the driving rods (8), of the inserting rods (9) are connected into the slots (10) in a sliding mode, baffles (11) are connected onto the inner walls of the slots (10) and are located at the upper ends of the inserting rods (9) in a sliding mode, and springs (12) are fixedly connected between the baffles (11) and the inner top walls of the slots (10) together;
sealing lid (22) upper end is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with raceway (14), raceway (14) activity run through limiting plate (2) that are located the top and communicate with logical water cavity (4), be located the top ring channel (16) have been seted up to the upper end of limiting plate (2), sealing lid (22) upper end and in the equal fixed mounting in raceway (14) both sides have first cylinder (15), the output of first cylinder (15) is sealed run through jar body (1) upper end and with ring channel (16) inner wall sliding connection.
2. The mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a hole plug (13) corresponding to the size of the waste liquid hole (6).
3. The mechanical filter device for the high-strength porcelain sand filter material according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second air cylinders (17) are embedded at the upper end of the connecting part of the tank body (1) and the sealing cover (22), and the telescopic ends of the second air cylinders (17) are fixedly connected with the sealing cover (22).
4. The mechanical filter device for the high-strength porcelain sand filter material according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning water pipe (18) is communicated with the side surface of the tank body (1), and the lower end of the tank body (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (19) and a waste discharge pipe (20) which are both communicated with the inside of the tank body (1).
5. The mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cleaning water pipe (18), the water outlet pipe (19) and the waste discharge pipe (20) are all provided with valves.
6. The mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the tank body (1) is uniformly and fixedly connected with three inclined supporting columns (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021191733.5U CN212731190U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021191733.5U CN212731190U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212731190U true CN212731190U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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CN202021191733.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212731190U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Mechanical filter device of high-strength porcelain sand filter material |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN212731190U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202021191733.5U patent/CN212731190U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210319 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |