CN212730180U

CN212730180U - Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study first aid nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN212730180U
Application number: CN202020985635.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟文文; 赵辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-01
Filing date: 2020-06-01
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study emergency nursing device, include: the four corners of the lower part of the bed board are respectively fixedly welded with a hydraulic rod, one end of the hydraulic rod far away from the bed board is fixedly welded with a damping mechanism, one end of the shock absorption mechanism far away from the hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a universal wheel, the lower part of the bed plate is fixedly welded with four lower support rods, one end of the lower support rod far away from the bed board is fixedly welded with a lower clapboard, one side edge of the bed board is fixedly welded with a fixed frame, the device can adjust the height of the sickbed through the hydraulic rod to conveniently lift the patient to the sickbed, reduces the bumping degree of the sickbed in the moving process through the damping mechanism, solves the problem that the patient is not suitable to be lifted to a great extent after sudden heart disease due to the higher sickbed in the actual patient rescue process, and the existing emergency cot has no damping function because the road surface is bumpy in the transportation process, so that the problem that the patient is easily badly influenced or even threatens life is easily caused.

Description

Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study first aid nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an emergency nursing device, in particular to intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study emergency nursing device belongs to medical instrument technical field.

Background

The cardiology department, i.e. the cardiovascular department, is a clinical department set by major internal medicine departments of all levels of hospitals for diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, and the treated diseases include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases. The current emergency nursing bed for the department of cardiology has the single function of only transporting patients and pressing heart and lung, and the emergency nursing bed is not suitable for being lifted by a large margin after sudden heart diseases of the patients due to the high sickbed in the actual process of rescuing the patients, and the emergency nursing bed generally does not have the damping function due to the bumpy road surface in the transportation process, so that adverse effects and even life danger are easily caused to the patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a present intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study emergency care bed function is comparatively single only transport patient and press cardiopulmonary function, and should not lift by a wide margin at the actual rescue patient in-process because the higher sudden cardiac disease back of patient of sick bed to in the transportation because the road surface comparatively jolts and emergency care bed does not generally have shock-absorbing function again and causes adverse effect or even endangers the problem of life to patient very easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the method comprises the following steps: the bed board, the four corners of the lower part of the bed board are respectively fixedly welded with a hydraulic rod, one end of the hydraulic rod far away from the bed board is fixedly welded with a damping mechanism, one end of the damping mechanism far away from the hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a universal wheel, the lower part of the bed board is fixedly welded with four lower support rods, one end of the lower support rods far away from the bed board is fixedly welded with a lower baffle plate, one side edge of the bed board is fixedly welded with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is movably inserted with a side movable rod, the outer surface of the side movable rod is uniformly provided with side positioning holes, the outer part of one end of the fixed frame far away from the bed board is fixedly provided with a lower locking mechanism, the lower locking mechanism is matched with the side positioning holes for use, one side of the lower part of the side movable rod is fixedly, pneumatic cylinder power take off end fixed mounting presses the briquetting, go up the movable rod surface and evenly seted up the locating hole, the fixed welding of the position outer wall that the side movable rod corresponds the movable rod has an locking mechanism, baffle upper portion fixed mounting has the battery down, the battery with hydraulic stem, pneumatic cylinder electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, lower locking mechanism includes: the locking device comprises a locking stop block, a positioning locking pin is fixedly welded on one side of the locking stop block, a tension spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning locking pin, one end of the tension spring is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the locking stop block, and a pull ring is fixedly welded on one end of the locking stop block, which is far away from the locking pin; one end of the tension spring, which is far away from the locking stop block, is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the fixing frame, and the locking pin penetrates through one side wall of the fixing frame and is movably inserted into the side positioning hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, go up locking mechanism's structure with locking mechanism's structure is the same completely down, the tension spring who goes up locking mechanism keeps away from the fixed welding of one end of locking dog is in the side movable rod outer wall, the locking round pin runs through the activity of side movable rod outer wall is pegged graft in going up the locating hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, damper includes: go up dog, activity jar, it has the tappet to go up the fixed welding of dog one end, the tappet is kept away from the activity of the one end of going up the dog is pegged graft in the activity jar, the tappet is located the fixed welding of one end in the activity jar has the dog down, the dog external diameter equals down the internal diameter of activity jar, the tappet is located go up the dog with pressure spring has been cup jointed in the outside activity between the activity jar.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, baffle upper portion still activity joint has portable oxygen cylinder down, portable oxygen cylinder oxygen delivery outlet fixed mounting has the oxygen hose, the oxygen hose is kept away from portable oxygen cylinder's one end fixed mounting has the oxygen mask.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the handles are respectively fixedly welded at the two ends of the upper part of the bed board.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, install the locking plate in the universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the height of the sickbed is adjusted through the hydraulic rod, so that a patient can be conveniently lifted to the sickbed, the bumping degree of the sickbed in the moving process is reduced through the damping mechanism, and the problems that the patient cannot be lifted to a large extent after sudden heart disease of the patient in the actual rescue process, the existing emergency bed does not have the damping function because the road surface is bumpy in the transportation process, and the patient is easily badly affected or even threatened to life are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction a;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lower locking mechanism;

fig. 4 is a sectional structural view of the damper mechanism.

In the figure: 1. a bed board; 2. a lower support bar; 3. a lower partition plate; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. a damping mechanism; 6. A universal wheel; 7. a handle; 8. a fixed mount; 9. a portable oxygen cylinder; 10. an oxygen tube; 11. a storage battery; 12. an upper locking mechanism; 13. a side movable rod; 14. side positioning holes; 15. an upper positioning hole; 16. an upper movable rod; 17. a hydraulic cylinder; 18. a pressing block; 19. an oxygen mask; 20. a stopper; 21. a lower locking mechanism; 501. an upper stop block; 502. a pressure spring; 503. a tappet; 504. a lower stop block; 505. a movable cylinder; 121. a pull ring; 122. a tension spring; 123. a locking pin; 124. and a locking stop block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the method comprises the following steps: the bed plate comprises a bed plate 1, hydraulic rods 4 are respectively fixedly welded at four corners of the lower portion of the bed plate 1, a damping mechanism 5 is fixedly welded at one end, away from the bed plate 1, of each hydraulic rod 4, universal wheels 6 are fixedly installed at one end, away from the hydraulic rods 4, of each damping mechanism 5, four lower support rods 2 are fixedly welded at the lower portion of the bed plate 1, a lower partition plate 3 is fixedly welded at one end, away from the bed plate 1, of each lower support rod 2, a fixed frame 8 is fixedly welded at one side edge of the bed plate 1, side movable rods 13 are movably inserted in the fixed frame 8, side positioning holes 14 are uniformly formed in the outer surfaces of the side movable rods 13, a lower locking mechanism 21 is fixedly installed at the outer portion of one end, away from the bed plate 1, the lower locking mechanism 21 is matched with the side positioning holes, the activity of side movable rod 13 upper end has cup jointed movable rod 16, the fixed welding of 16 one ends of last movable rod has pneumatic cylinder 17, pneumatic cylinder 17 power take off end fixed mounting has according to pressing block 18, go up movable rod 16 surface and evenly seted up locating hole 15, the fixed welding of the position outer wall that side movable rod 13 corresponds last movable rod 16 has

locking mechanism

12, 3 upper portion fixed mounting of lower baffle has battery 11, battery 11 with hydraulic stem 4, pneumatic cylinder 17 electric connection.

Preferably, the lower locking mechanism 21 includes: a positioning locking pin 123 is fixedly welded on one side of the locking stopper 124, a tension spring 122 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning locking pin 123, one end of the tension spring 122 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the locking stopper 124, and a pull ring 121 is fixedly welded on one end of the locking stopper 124 far away from the locking pin 123; one end, far away from the locking stop block 124, of the tension spring 122 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the fixed frame 8, the locking pin 123 penetrates through one side wall of the fixed frame 8 and is movably inserted into the side positioning hole 14, the locking pin 123 is pulled out from the side positioning hole 14 by pulling the pull ring 121, and then the side movable rod 13 is moved to adjust the height of the hydraulic cylinder 17, so that the pressing distance can be conveniently adjusted according to different body types of patients.

Preferably, the structure of the upper locking mechanism 12 is completely the same as that of the lower locking mechanism 21, one end of the tension spring 122 of the upper locking mechanism 12, which is far away from the locking stopper 124, is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the side movable rod 13, the locking pin 123 penetrates through the outer wall of the side movable rod 13 and is movably inserted into the upper positioning hole 15, the locking pin 123 is pulled out from the upper positioning hole 15 by pulling the pull ring 121, and then the upper movable rod 16 is moved to adjust the transverse distance of the hydraulic cylinder 17, so that the pressing block 18 is more conveniently aligned with the heart of the patient.

Preferably, the damper mechanism 5 includes: the hydraulic shock absorber comprises an upper stop block 501 and a movable cylinder 505, wherein a tappet 503 is fixedly welded at one end of the upper stop block 501, one end, far away from the upper stop block 501, of the tappet 503 is movably inserted into the movable cylinder 505, a lower stop block 504 is fixedly welded at one end, located in the movable cylinder 505, of the tappet 503, the outer diameter of the lower stop block 504 is equal to the inner diameter of the movable cylinder 505, a pressure spring 502 is movably sleeved outside the tappet 503, located between the upper stop block 501 and the movable cylinder 505, the upper stop block 501 is fixedly welded with a hydraulic rod 4, the movable cylinder 505 is fixedly welded with a universal wheel 6, and the hydraulic rod 4 and the universal wheel 6 are buffered through the pressure spring 502, so that a shock absorption effect is achieved.

Preferably, baffle 3 upper portion still activity joint has portable oxygen cylinder 9 down 9 oxygen delivery outlets of portable oxygen cylinder fixed mounting has oxygen hose 10, oxygen hose 10 is kept away from the one end fixed mounting of portable oxygen cylinder 9 has oxygen mask 19, and it is more convenient and save space for patient's oxygen suppliment through portable oxygen cylinder 9.

Preferably, the handles 7 are fixedly welded at two ends of the upper part of the bed plate 1 respectively, and the device is more convenient to move by pushing the handles 7.

Preferably, install the lock plate in the universal wheel 6, can make the universal wheel 6 locking through the lock plate, avoided raising patient and make the sick bed remove and cause the influence to the first aid.

Wherein the hydraulic cylinder 17 and the hydraulic rod 4 are respectively electrically connected with a switch.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the universal wheels 6 are locked firstly, then the hydraulic rods 4 are controlled to reduce the height of the bed board 1, a patient is lifted onto the bed board 1 further, then the hydraulic rods 4 are controlled to increase the height of the bed board 1, meanwhile, the universal wheels 6 are unlocked, and the oxygen mask 19 is sleeved at the mouth and nose of the patient, the damping mechanism 5 can ensure that the patient is relatively stable when the device is moved, if necessary, the pressing block 18 can be adjusted to a proper position by adjusting the lower locking mechanism 21, the side movable rod 13, the upper locking mechanism 12 and the side movable rod 13, and then the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 17 is opened to control the pressing block 18 to press the patient for emergency treatment.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cardiology department emergency care device, comprising: the bed plate comprises a bed plate (1), hydraulic rods (4) are respectively and fixedly welded at four corners of the lower portion of the bed plate (1), the hydraulic rods (4) are far away from a damping mechanism (5) at the fixed welding of one end of the bed plate (1), the damping mechanism (5) is far away from the one end of the hydraulic rods (4) and is fixedly provided with universal wheels (6), four lower support rods (2) are fixedly welded at the lower portion of the bed plate (1), a lower baffle (3) is fixedly welded at one end of the lower support rods (2) far away from the bed plate (1), a fixing frame (8) is fixedly welded at one side of the bed plate (1), side movable rods (13) are movably inserted in the fixing frame (8), side positioning holes (14) are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the side movable rods (13), and a lower locking mechanism (21) is fixedly installed outside one, locking mechanism (21) down with side locating hole (14) cooperation is used, the fixed welding in side movable rod (13) lower part one side has dog (20), movable rod (16) have been cup jointed in the activity of side movable rod (13) upper end, the fixed welding of last movable rod (16) one end has pneumatic cylinder (17), pneumatic cylinder (17) power take off end fixed mounting has according to briquetting (18), go up movable rod (16) surface and evenly seted up locating hole (15), the fixed welding of position outer wall that movable rod (16) was gone up in the correspondence of side movable rod (13) has locking mechanism (12), baffle (3) upper portion fixed mounting has battery (11) down, battery (11) with hydraulic stem (4), pneumatic cylinder (17) electric connection.

2. A cardiology emergency care device according to claim 1, wherein the lower locking mechanism (21) comprises: a positioning locking pin (123) is fixedly welded on one side of the locking stopper (124), a tension spring (122) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning locking pin (123), one end of the tension spring (122) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the locking stopper (124), and a pull ring (121) is fixedly welded on one end, far away from the locking pin (123), of the locking stopper (124); one end, far away from the locking stop block (124), of the tension spring (122) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the fixed frame (8), and the locking pin (123) penetrates through one side wall of the fixed frame (8) and is movably inserted into the side positioning hole (14).

3. A cardiology emergency care device of claim 2, wherein: the structure of the upper locking mechanism (12) is completely the same as that of the lower locking mechanism (21), one end, far away from the locking stop block (124), of a tension spring (122) of the upper locking mechanism (12) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the side movable rod (13), and the locking pin (123) penetrates through the outer wall of the side movable rod (13) and is movably inserted into the upper positioning hole (15).

4. A cardiology emergency care device of claim 1, wherein: the damper mechanism (5) includes: go up dog (501), movable cylinder (505), go up dog (501) one end fixed welding has tappet (503), tappet (503) are kept away from the one end activity of going up dog (501) is pegged graft in movable cylinder (505), tappet (503) are located the fixed welding of one end in movable cylinder (505) has lower dog (504), lower dog (504) external diameter equals the internal diameter of movable cylinder (505), tappet (503) are located go up dog (501) with pressure spring (502) has been cup jointed in the outside activity between movable cylinder (505).

5. A cardiology emergency care device of claim 4, wherein: baffle (3) upper portion still activity joint has portable oxygen cylinder (9) down portable oxygen cylinder (9) oxygen delivery outlet fixed mounting has oxygen hose (10), oxygen hose (10) are kept away from the one end fixed mounting of portable oxygen cylinder (9) has oxygen mask (19).

6. A cardiology emergency care device of claim 1, wherein: handles (7) are fixedly welded at the two ends of the upper part of the bed plate (1) respectively.

7. A cardiology emergency care device of claim 1, wherein: and a locking sheet is arranged in the universal wheel (6).