CN212729976U - Foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack - Google Patents
Foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN212729976U CN212729976U CN202020684005.1U CN202020684005U CN212729976U CN 212729976 U CN212729976 U CN 212729976U CN 202020684005 U CN202020684005 U CN 202020684005U CN 212729976 U CN212729976 U CN 212729976U
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- collecting
- brain cotton
- collecting plate
- waste liquid
- brain
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003792 cranial nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001032 spinal nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack comprises a plurality of collecting plates; one end of each collecting plate is provided with a shaft provided with a rotating shaft, and the other end of each collecting plate is provided with a hinge ring; the upper and lower collecting plates are hinged; the bottommost collecting plate is hinged with the waste liquid collecting seat; the middle part of the collecting plate is upwards divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a brain cotton piece placing area with a hollow plate, and the lower layer is provided with a waste liquid channel. The folding structure is realized through hinging, the collecting rack is in a Z-shaped three-dimensional upward direction after being unfolded, and the waste liquor of the brain cotton sheets sequentially flows through the collecting plates from top to bottom under the action of gravity and enters the waste liquor collecting seat. The brain cotton sheets are convenient to collect and count, the workload of medical staff is greatly reduced, and the hospital management cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack for operation.
Background
The brain cotton sheet is the most common hemostatic material in neurosurgery and spinal surgery, and is mainly used for compression hemostasis in the operation, keeping the operative field clear, and protecting brain tissues, cranial nerves and spinal nerves from being damaged in the operation.
Neurosurgery and spinal surgery have long operation time, especially complicated neurosurgery operation, more bleeding and large dosage of brain cotton sheets. Due to the requirement of the change of the operative field, doctors in the main surgical field need brain cotton sheets with different sizes and shapes to assist in protecting the blood vessels and nerves in the operative field. Therefore, the nurse usually cuts the brain cotton sheets into three different sizes, namely large, medium and small. Because some brain cotton sheets have small volume, the brain cotton sheets are soaked by fresh blood during operation and are not easy to be distinguished from tissues after soaking, and in addition, tens of or even hundreds of brain cotton sheets are needed when the bleeding amount is large due to the deep parts of certain brain surgery and lumbar vertebra operation positions. Therefore, the intraoperative management of brain cotton sheets is the central importance of the management of tiny objects in the operating room inventory. During the operation, the nurse needs to put the used brain cotton sheets on the operation instrument table one by one, and the brain cotton sheets are checked together with the nurse on the tour before closing the body cavity. Because the brain cotton sheets are different in size and are multiple in number, when the placing position is not fixed, adverse medical events that the brain cotton sheets are lost or are approximately lost easily occur in the operation, and medical workers need to spend a great deal of energy and time to search, so that the operation time is delayed, and the risk of operation infection of patients is increased.
At present, various brain cotton tablet placing methods exist clinically, and are mainly divided into five forms: flat laying method, folding method, hanging method, lattice type and bag type. The flat laying method mainly comprises the step of laying the used cotton sheets one by using waterproof materials such as the sticking sheets of the rubber sheets and the film towels. The advantages that the material is waterproof and does not pollute the sterile operating table; the defect is that the space occupied by the flat laying is large, and once a large amount of brain cotton sheets are used for the operation, the space utilization rate of the operation table top is influenced. The folding method is a cotton piece placing mode adopted by many operating rooms at present, and has the advantages that the cotton pieces can be separated one by one, and counting is carried out one by taking 10 pieces as units; the brain cotton pad packaging paper has the defects that the brain cotton pad soaked by blood is very easy to soak sterile dressing, the table top is polluted, the infection management requirements are not met, and the brain cotton pad is relatively moved when being folded, unfolded and closed every time, so that the brain cotton pad packaging paper is easy to confuse. The hanging method is a brain cotton sheet placing tool designed by some hospitals, and has the advantages that each brain cotton sheet is very clear, is convenient for operating room nurses to check and is clear at a glance; the disadvantage is that the hanging brain cotton sheet is easy to fall off and has larger mobility. The difference between the grid-mounted method and the tiling method is the same, and the occupied space is large. The formula of bagging-off is novel relatively, and every sack has the sealing strip, can guarantee that the cotton piece of brain is retrieved the back and not shifted, but uses at every turn and need open and close the sealing strip, increases apparatus nurse arrangement time, influences the operation process.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving prior art's not enough, provide a collapsible brain cotton piece and collect frame, this kind of brain cotton piece is collected frame rational in infrastructure, can satisfy depositing of cotton piece of art brain, and the medical personnel of being convenient for count.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack comprises a plurality of collecting plates; one end of each collecting plate is a shaft barrel, a rotating shaft is arranged at the axis of the shaft barrel, the other end of each collecting plate is a hinge ring, and the bottom of each shaft barrel extends to the horizontal direction along the tangent line to form the hinge ring; the hinge ring of the upper collecting plate is sleeved outside the rotating shaft of the lower collecting plate; the bottommost collecting plate is hinged with the waste liquid collecting seat, and a waste liquid collecting tank is arranged in the waste liquid collecting seat; the middle part of the collecting plate is upwards divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a brain cotton piece placing area with a hollow plate, and the lower layer is provided with a waste liquid channel.
Above-mentioned collapsible brain cotton piece collection frame, the cotton piece of brain is placed and is distinguished into a plurality of check.
According to the foldable brain cotton slice collecting rack, the number numbers for counting are sequentially marked in each grid in the brain cotton slice placing area.
According to the invention, the upper and lower collecting plates are hinged, and the hinge ring and the rotating shaft can be in transition fit. The invention is usually used as a consumable material and is made of disposable plastic materials, so that the plastic parts are set to have good matching tolerance for transition fit, the upper and lower collecting plates can be fixed in relative positions after being folded without additional parts, and the operation is convenient.
The folding structure is realized through hinging, the collecting frame is upwards in a Z-shaped three-dimensional manner after being unfolded, and the occupied area of an operating table is small; and the transition fit hinge mode makes the collection frame volume when folding up also very little, convenient storage. When the device is used, the collecting frame is unfolded, and after the brain cotton sheets are placed, the waste liquid flows through the collecting plates of all layers in sequence from top to bottom under the action of gravity to enter the waste liquid collecting seat.
The lower layer collecting plate shaft barrel is opposite to the other end of the lower layer collecting plate shaft barrel, and an opening allowing the upper layer collecting plate to rotate along the shaft center of the lower layer collecting plate shaft barrel is formed above the upper layer collecting plate hinge ring. Therefore, when the upper collecting plate rotates, the upper collecting plate cannot be blocked by the shaft barrel and can be smoothly turned upwards. This is also common knowledge that should be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
In the invention, the liquid collecting bag can be placed in the waste liquid collecting groove of the bottommost collecting plate, in order to better enable liquid to flow into the liquid collecting bag, the liquid collecting bag tying opening can be arranged at the outlet of the waste liquid channel of the bottommost collecting plate hinged with the waste liquid collecting seat, and the bag opening of the liquid collecting bag is fixed at the outlet of the waste liquid channel of the bottommost collecting plate, so that waste liquid can be poured conveniently, the pollution of a sterile table top caused by the moisture of a brain cotton sheet can be avoided, the management of instruments and nurses is facilitated, and the management quality of small surgical objects is improved.
The brain cotton sheets are sequentially marked with numbers in each grid, so that the brain cotton sheets can be effectively counted, and the friction force between the brain cotton sheets and the panel can be increased by the aid of the hollow filter meshes; meanwhile, the brain cotton sheets are arranged in a grid division mode, so that the positions of the brain cotton sheets are relatively fixed, and disorder of the brain cotton sheets caused by movement is reduced.
The invention can be directly placed on an operating table, and realizes real-time counting and management of the brain cotton sheets. When the brain cotton sheets are used in large amount, the number of the brain cotton sheets can be rapidly calculated according to the digital loss of the brain cotton sheets, and the brain cotton sheets used after complex operations can be conveniently checked by nurses in an operating room. The counting loss or the approximate loss caused by unreasonable placement of the brain cotton sheets is reduced, the psychological pressure of the operating personnel is relieved, and the counting risk is reduced; and the design of waste liquid recovery utilizes the action of gravity, and easy operation reduces aseptic operating table pollution, accords with the requirement of hospital sense. The invention can greatly reduce the workload of medical staff and save the hospital management cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention during folding.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the present invention when it is unfolded.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a brain cotton pad placement area according to the present invention.
Labeled as: 1 pivot, 12 axle buckets, 13 axle bucket openings, 2 brain cotton sheets place the district, and the cotton sheets of 21 brains are placed the district upper strata and are placed the fretwork through-hole to the lower floor, 22 the waste liquid passageway of collecting board, 23 the check of placing brain cotton sheets, 3 waste liquid collection seats, 31 waste liquid collecting vat, 5 collecting boards.
Detailed Description
Referring to the attached drawings, the foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack comprises a plurality of collecting plates 5; one end of each collecting plate is a shaft barrel 12, the shaft center of the shaft barrel is provided with a rotating shaft 1, the other end of each collecting plate is a hinged ring 14, and the bottom of each shaft barrel extends to the horizontal direction along the tangential direction to form the hinged ring; the hinge ring of the upper collecting plate is sleeved outside the rotating shaft of the lower collecting plate, and the upper collecting plate and the lower collecting plate are movably connected through the hinge in transition fit; the bottommost collecting plate is hinged with the waste liquid collecting seat 3, and a waste liquid collecting tank 31 is arranged in the waste liquid collecting seat; the middle part of the collecting plate is upwards divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a brain cotton sheet placing area 2 with a hollow plate, and the lower layer is provided with a waste liquid channel 22; the brain cotton piece placing area of each collecting plate is divided into ten grids, and the number sequence numbers used for counting are sequentially marked in each grid in the brain cotton piece placing area.
When the device is used, the collecting frame is unfolded, the brain cotton sheet after use is placed, and waste liquid on the brain cotton sheet flows into the waste liquid collecting tank according to the arrow direction of the figure due to gravity.
When counting after operation, the management of the used brain cotton sheets and the small objects in the direction can be known only by observing the numbers on the collecting rack.
Claims (3)
1. The foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack comprises a plurality of collecting plates; the collecting device is characterized in that one end of each collecting plate is a shaft barrel, a rotating shaft is arranged at the axis of the shaft barrel, the other end of each collecting plate is a hinge ring, and the bottom of each shaft barrel extends to the horizontal direction along the tangential direction to form the hinge ring; the hinge ring of the upper collecting plate is sleeved outside the rotating shaft of the lower collecting plate; the bottommost collecting plate is hinged with the waste liquid collecting seat, and a waste liquid collecting tank is arranged in the waste liquid collecting seat; the middle part of the collecting plate is upwards divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a brain cotton piece placing area with a hollow plate, and the lower layer is provided with a waste liquid channel.
2. The foldable brain cotton collection rack of claim 1, wherein the brain cotton placement area is divided into a plurality of compartments.
3. The collapsible brain cotton collection rack of claim 2, wherein a numerical serial number for counting is sequentially marked in each cell in the brain cotton placement area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020684005.1U CN212729976U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020684005.1U CN212729976U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212729976U true CN212729976U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=75003407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020684005.1U Active CN212729976U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Foldable brain cotton sheet collecting rack |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212729976U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113332046A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-03 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Brain cotton piece strorage device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-29 CN CN202020684005.1U patent/CN212729976U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113332046A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-03 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Brain cotton piece strorage device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240116 Address after: Room 27-23, No. 58 Qizha Street, Haishu District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315000 Patentee after: Ningbo Chengxiang Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310001 No.3, Qingchun East Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: SIR RUN RUN SHAW HOSOITAL ZHEJIANG University SCHOOL OF MEDICINE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |