CN212728116U

CN212728116U - Seed collecting device for breeding of new eggplant variety

Info

Publication number: CN212728116U
Application number: CN202021747446.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董胜利
Original assignee: Henan Tongcai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Tongcai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an eggplant new species breeding is with adopting kind device relates to eggplant new species breeding technical field, for solving the problem that the mode efficiency that traditional eggplant adopted kind among the prior art is low excessively. The utility model discloses a seed collecting device, including first cylinder, second cylinder, first motor, first connecting axle, second connecting axle, first connecting axle and first cylinder, adopt the internally mounted of kind of ware to have a pivot, and the pivot passes through the bearing rotation with kind of ware, the cutting knife is installed in the outside of pivot, and cutting knife and pivot fixed connection, first cylinder and second cylinder are installed respectively to the inside of adopting kind of ware, and first cylinder and second cylinder all rotate with kind of ware through the bearing and be connected, the outside of first cylinder and second cylinder all is provided with the recess, install first motor on the preceding terminal surface of adopting kind of ware, and first motor and kind of ware fixed connection, one side of first cylinder is provided with first connecting axle, and first connecting axle sets up structure as an organic whole with first cylinder, one side of second cylinder is provided with the second connecting axle, and second connecting.

Description

Seed collecting device for breeding of new eggplant variety

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an eggplant new varieties breeding technical field specifically is an eggplant new varieties breeding is with adopting kind of device.

Background

Eggplant, Solanaceae, Solanum plant, eggplant branches upright and herbaceous to subshrubular, the height can reach 1 meter, twigs, petioles and pedicel are all branched by 6-8- (10), the star-shaped villus is flat or short-handled, the twigs are mostly purple (wild and always have skin thorn), the hair is gradually shed when the twigs are aged, the leaves are large, the leaves are oval to long oval, the petioles are about 2-4.5 cm long (wild and have skin thorn), the flowers can be pregnant, the petioles are about 1-1.8 cm long, the hair is dense, the shape and size of the fruits are greatly changed, the fruits are long or round, and the colors are white, red, purple and the like.

Eggplants are planted manually at present, and when new species breeding is needed, the existing eggplants need to be picked, the traditional seed picking mode needs to soak the eggplants in water for about ten days, pulp of the intelligent eggplants is retted, and then seeds in the eggplants are taken out, so that the efficiency is too low to meet the current seeding requirement; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a seed collecting device for breeding new eggplant varieties to help people to solve the existing problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an eggplant new species breeding is with adopting kind device to solve the traditional eggplant that provides in the above-mentioned background art and adopt the mode efficiency of kind and cross the problem of hanging down excessively.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an eggplant new species breeding is with adopting kind of device, is including adopting kind of a ware and base, the internally mounted who adopts kind of a ware has the pivot, and the pivot passes through the bearing with kind of a ware and rotates, the cutting knife is installed in the outside of pivot, and cutting knife and pivot fixed connection, first cylinder and second cylinder are installed respectively to the inside of adopting kind of a ware, and first cylinder and second cylinder all rotate through bearing and kind of a ware of adopting and be connected, the outside of first cylinder and second cylinder all is provided with the recess.

Preferably, install first motor on the preceding terminal surface of adopting kind of ware, and first motor and adopt kind of ware fixed connection, one side of first cylinder is provided with first connecting axle, and first connecting axle and first cylinder set up structure as an organic whole, one side of second cylinder is provided with the second connecting axle, and the second connecting axle sets up structure as an organic whole with the second cylinder.

Preferably, install first reduction gear on the rear end face of first motor, be provided with master gear and pinion respectively on the preceding terminal surface of adopting kind of ware, master gear and first motor all pass through shaft coupling and first reduction gear fixed connection, master gear and first connecting axle fixed connection, pinion and second connecting axle fixed connection.

Preferably, adopt the internally mounted of kind of ware to have the second motor, and second motor and adopt kind of ware fixed connection, driven gear is installed in the outside of pivot, and driven gear and pivot fixed connection.

Preferably, the second reduction gear is installed to one side of second motor, drive gear is installed to one side of second reduction gear, drive gear and second motor all pass through shaft coupling and second reduction gear fixed connection, drive gear is connected with the driven gear interlock, the internally mounted who adopts kind of ware has the breakwater, and breakwater and adopt kind of ware fixed connection.

Preferably, adopt the top of kind of ware to be provided with the feeder hopper, and the feeder hopper sets up structure as an organic whole with kind of ware, the pillar is installed to the top of base, adopt kind of ware and base all with pillar fixed connection, adopt one side of kind of ware to install the raceway, and raceway and kind of ware fixed connection, the sprinkler head is installed to the one end of raceway, and sprinkler head and raceway fixed connection, the top of base is provided with the pond.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a through the setting of cutting knife, first cylinder and second cylinder, will eggplant cut a plurality of fritters earlier through the cutting knife, then rethread first cylinder and second cylinder extrude the eggplant of fritter for the pulp of eggplant retts thoroughly immediately, and can also extrude the seed of some eggplant, thereby improves the efficiency that the eggplant was adopted kind, makes the seed quantity of gathering can satisfy present seeding demand.

2. The utility model discloses a through the setting of raceway and sprinkler head, carry the clear water to the sprinkler head through the raceway, the sprinkler head sprays high-pressure rivers to adopting kind ware inside through the feeder hopper, plays the effect of washing to wash away the inside residue of adopting kind ware, thereby keep adopting kind ware inside clean, improve this kind of device's life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a seed collecting device for breeding a new eggplant variety of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a seed collecting device for breeding a new eggplant variety of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an overall schematic view of the first drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seed collecting device; 2. a base; 3. a pillar; 4. a pool; 5. a first motor; 6. a first decelerator; 7. a main gear; 8. a pinion gear; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a water delivery pipe; 11. a sprinkler head; 12. a second motor; 13. a second decelerator; 14. a drive gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a cutting knife; 18. a water baffle; 19. a groove; 20. a first drum; 21. a first connecting shaft; 22. a second drum; 23. and a second connecting shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides an eggplant new species breeding is with adopting kind of device, including adopting kind of ware 1 and base 2, the internally mounted who adopts kind of ware 1 has pivot 16, and pivot 16 with adopt kind of ware 1 to pass through the bearing rotation, cutting knife 17 is installed in the outside of pivot 16, and cutting knife 17 and pivot 16 fixed connection, adopt the inside of kind of ware 1 to install first cylinder 20 and second cylinder 22 respectively, and first cylinder 20 and second cylinder 22 all rotate through bearing and kind of ware 1 of adopting and be connected, the outside of first cylinder 20 and second cylinder 22 all is provided with recess 19.

Further, install first motor 5 on the preceding terminal surface of adopting kind of ware 1, and first motor 5 and adopt kind of ware 1 fixed connection, one side of first cylinder 20 is provided with first connecting axle 21, and first connecting axle 21 sets up structure as an organic whole with first cylinder 20, one side of second cylinder 22 is provided with second connecting axle 23, and second connecting axle 23 sets up structure as an organic whole with second cylinder 22, the 19 degree of depth of recess of first cylinder 20 and second cylinder 22 is not dark, can play the effect of scraping to the eggplant.

Further, a first speed reducer 6 is installed on the rear end face of the first motor 5, a main gear 7 and a pinion 8 are respectively arranged on the front end face of the seed collecting device 1, the main gear 7 and the first motor 5 are fixedly connected with the first speed reducer 6 through a coupler, the main gear 7 is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 21, the pinion 8 is fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft 23, and the main gear 7 is connected with the pinion 8 in an occlusion manner.

Further, adopt the internally mounted of kind ware 1 to have second motor 12, and second motor 12 with adopt kind ware 1 fixed connection, driven gear 15 is installed in the outside of pivot 16, and driven gear 15 and pivot 16 fixed connection, and second motor 12, pivot 16 and driven gear 15 all are provided with two.

Further, a second speed reducer 13 is installed on one side of the second motor 12, a driving gear 14 is installed on one side of the second speed reducer 13, the driving gear 14 and the second motor 12 are fixedly connected with the second speed reducer 13 through a coupler, the driving gear 14 is connected with a driven gear 15 in an occlusion mode, a water baffle 18 is installed inside the seed collector 1, the water baffle 18 is fixedly connected with the seed collector 1, the second speed reducer 13, the driving gear 14 and the water baffle 18 are arranged in two numbers, and two sets of cutting devices are arranged inside the seed collector 1.

Further, a feed hopper 9 is arranged above the seed collector 1, the feed hopper 9 and the seed collector 1 are arranged to be of an integral structure, a support 3 is arranged above the base 2, the seed collector 1 and the base 2 are fixedly connected with the support 3, a water delivery pipe 10 is arranged on one side of the seed collector 1, the water delivery pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the seed collector 1, a spray head 11 is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe 10, the spray head 11 is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe 10, a water pool 4 is arranged above the base 2, clean water is released from the water pool 4, and the broken eggplants float.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, finished eggplants are placed in the seed collecting device 1 through the feed hopper 9, the first motor 5 and the second motor 12 are started simultaneously, the second motor 12 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate after being decelerated by the second decelerator 13, the driving gear 14 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate through the driven gear 15, the rotating shaft 16 drives the cutting knife 17 to rotate, so that the eggplants entering the seed collecting device 1 are cut into a plurality of small blocks, the first motor 5 drives the main gear 7 to rotate after being decelerated by the first decelerator 6, the main gear 7 drives the first roller 20 to rotate through the first connecting shaft 21, the main gear 7 drives the auxiliary gear 8 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 8 drives the second roller 22 to rotate through the second connecting shaft 23, so that the first roller 20 and the second roller 22 rotate reversely at the same time, the eggplants cut into the small blocks are extruded and rotted, partial seeds are extruded, and finally the eggplants and partial seeds fall into the water pool 4, the water tank 4 floats the seeds, meanwhile, manual seed picking of part of the seeds in the pulp is very convenient, clean clear water is input into the water pipe 10 by connecting the water pipe 10 with a water pump and then is sprayed into the seed picker 1 through the spraying head 11, and residues in the seed picker 1 are washed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an eggplant new species breeding is with adopting kind device, includes kind of a ware (1) and base (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seed collecting device, including the interior mounting of seed collecting device (1) have pivot (16), and pivot (16) and seed collecting device (1) rotate through the bearing, cutting knife (17) are installed in the outside of pivot (16), and cutting knife (17) and pivot (16) fixed connection, first cylinder (20) and second cylinder (22) are installed respectively to the inside of seed collecting device (1), and first cylinder (20) and second cylinder (22) all rotate through bearing and seed collecting device (1) and are connected, the outside of first cylinder (20) and second cylinder (22) all is provided with recess (19).

2. The seed collecting device for breeding of new eggplant species as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: install first motor (5) on the preceding terminal surface of adopting kind of ware (1), and first motor (5) and adopt kind of ware (1) fixed connection, one side of first cylinder (20) is provided with first connecting axle (21), and first connecting axle (21) and first cylinder (20) set up structure as an organic whole, one side of second cylinder (22) is provided with second connecting axle (23), and second connecting axle (23) and second cylinder (22) set up structure as an organic whole.

3. The seed collecting device for breeding of new eggplant species as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: install first reduction gear (6) on the rear end face of first motor (5), be provided with master gear (7) and pinion (8) on the preceding terminal surface of adopting kind of ware (1) respectively, master gear (7) and first motor (5) all are through shaft coupling and first reduction gear (6) fixed connection, master gear (7) and first connecting axle (21) fixed connection, pinion (8) and second connecting axle (23) fixed connection.

4. The seed collecting device for breeding of new eggplant species as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: adopt the internally mounted of kind of ware (1) to have second motor (12), and second motor (12) and adopt kind of ware (1) fixed connection, driven gear (15) are installed in the outside of pivot (16), and driven gear (15) and pivot (16) fixed connection.

5. The seed collecting device for breeding of new eggplant species as claimed in claim 4, wherein: second reduction gear (13) are installed to one side of second motor (12), drive gear (14) are installed to one side of second reduction gear (13), drive gear (14) and second motor (12) all pass through shaft coupling and second reduction gear (13) fixed connection, drive gear (14) are connected with driven gear (15) interlock, the internally mounted of adopting kind of ware (1) has breakwater (18), and breakwater (18) and the kind of ware of adopting (1) fixed connection.

6. The seed collecting device for breeding of new eggplant species as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of adopting kind of ware (1) is provided with feeder hopper (9), and feeder hopper (9) set up structure as an organic whole with kind of ware (1) of adopting, pillar (3) are installed to the top of base (2), adopt kind of ware (1) and base (2) all with pillar (3) fixed connection, raceway (10) are installed to one side of adopting kind of ware (1), and raceway (10) and kind of ware (1) fixed connection of adopting, sprinkler head (11) are installed to the one end of raceway (10), and sprinkler head (11) and raceway (10) fixed connection, the top of base (2) is provided with pond (4).