CN212722759U - Movable device for heating cigarette paper tube - Google Patents
Movable device for heating cigarette paper tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN212722759U CN212722759U CN202021628628.3U CN202021628628U CN212722759U CN 212722759 U CN212722759 U CN 212722759U CN 202021628628 U CN202021628628 U CN 202021628628U CN 212722759 U CN212722759 U CN 212722759U
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- cigarette
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- paper tube
- cigarette holder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mobile device for heating cigarette paper tubes, which comprises a base (1), a steering component (2) and a lifting component (3); the steering assembly (2) comprises a steering roller (21) and a steering driving motor (22) for driving the steering roller to rotate; the turning roller (21) is provided with a plurality of cigarette holders (25), and one end of each cigarette holder (25) is fixed with a cigarette; the lifting component (3) comprises a lifting plate (31) and a lifting driving motor (32) for driving the lifting plate to move up and down; a heating rod (33) is fixed on the lifting plate (31); the heating rod (33) is driven by the lifting plate (31) to move up and down in the paper tube of the cigarette. The performance of the cigarette paper tube components during combustion is inspected by independently heating the cigarette paper tube, so that the cigarette paper tube components are improved in a targeted manner. The process that the heating source moves from one end far away from the filter tip to one end close to the filter tip in the process of actually simulating the cigarette smoking is real and accurate in measurement result.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of belong to the cigarette, concretely relates to device of portable heating cigarette paper pipe.
Background
The cigarette paper tube components have very critical influence on the performance of cigarette ash whiteness, ash column compactness, ash column component structure and the like after the cigarette is combusted, the performance difference of the cigarette ash after the cigarette is combusted can be obvious when the paper tube components are slightly different, and the difference of the cigarette ash performance indirectly influences the smoking experience of a smoker, so that the testing of the combustion performance of the paper tube is required, and the components of the paper tube are adjusted in a targeted manner to improve the performance of the cigarette ash.
However, if the cigarette is directly used as a test sample, on one hand, the complexity of the tobacco components has great influence on the ash after the cigarette is burnt, and the test result of the ash whiteness after the cigarette is burnt is not known to be caused by the tobacco components or the paper tube components; on the other hand, even in the same batch of cigarettes, the tobacco components are slightly different from cigarette sample to cigarette sample due to the influence in the tobacco mixing process, which results in poor contrast between the test results for the ash after the combustion of different cigarette samples.
Therefore, it is necessary to examine the combustion performance of the cigarette paper tube separately. However, if the mode of igniting the paper tube and then igniting the paper tube is directly adopted for inspection, the test result has no practical reference value at all because: the temperature of a combustion cone when a real cigarette with tobacco is combusted is about 850 ℃, and after the paper tube is ignited, the self-ignition temperature of the paper tube is about 200 ℃, the temperature is far lower than the temperature of the combustion cone when the real cigarette with tobacco is combusted, so that on one hand, the test temperature is inconsistent with the real combustion temperature, more importantly, the paper tube is ignited, black powder is obtained after combustion, the black powder is not the same as the color of the ash after the real cigarette is combusted, and no reference significance is provided for investigating the properties of the ash whiteness, the ash column compactness, the ash column component structure and the like after the paper tube is combusted and carbonized due to the temperature of about 200 ℃. Based on this, it is further conceivable to perform high-temperature carbonization detection of the cigarette paper using a muffle furnace, but this has the following problems: 1. before sample introduction, other devices are needed to remove tobacco and filter tips, and the steps are complicated; 2. the cigarette is directly placed in the container and is detected in the muffle furnace, so that the carbonization state of the paper tube is inconvenient to observe in the detection process, and the normal combustion state of the smoke tube is difficult to maintain after the detection, so that the cigarette is used for detecting relevant indexes such as ash column whiteness, ash column compactness and the like during normal combustion of the cigarette; 3. the muffle furnace needs temperature rise in the process, and the temperature field in the normal carbonization process and carbonization of the cigarettes cannot be well simulated, so that detection results of the whiteness, compactness, component structure and the like of the ash column are greatly different.
In conclusion, the device capable of truly simulating the combustion state of the paper tube in cigarette smoking and the method for developing and testing the combustion performance of the paper tube by using the device are designed, and the device is very important for the research on the combustion performance of the paper tube in the field of cigarettes.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a mobile device for heating cigarette paper tubes, which comprises a base 1, a steering component 2 and a lifting component 3;
the steering assembly 2 comprises a steering roller 21 and a steering driving motor 22 connected with the steering roller; the steering driving motor 22 drives the steering roller 21 to rotate; the turning roller 21 is provided with a plurality of cigarette holders 25, one end of each cigarette holder 25 fixes the cigarette through fixing the cigarette filter, and the other end of each cigarette holder 25 is connected to the turning roller 21; the turning drum 21 is internally provided with a ventilating duct 23, one end of the ventilating duct is connected with an air blowing valve 24 on the turning drum 21, the other end of the ventilating duct is in airflow communication with the cigarette holder 25, the air blowing valve 24 is opened, and ambient air can enter the interior of the cigarette through the air blowing valve 24, the ventilating duct 23 and the cigarette holder 25 in sequence;
the lifting component 3 comprises a lifting plate 31 and a lifting driving motor 32 connected with the lifting plate; the lifting driving motor 32 drives the lifting plate 31 to move up and down; a heating rod 33 is fixed on the lifting plate 31, and a heating core 331 is arranged at the head end of the heating rod 33 close to the steering component 2; the heating rod 33 is driven by the lifting plate 31 to move up and down in a cigarette paper tube fixed at one end of the cigarette holder 25, and the heating core 331 can heat different positions of the cigarette paper tube;
the steering assembly 2 is fixed on the base 1 through a first support upright post 11; the lifting assembly 3 is fixed on the base 1 through a second support upright 12.
Preferably, a tobacco collecting box 13 is placed on the base 1, below the turning drum 21.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the heating rod 33 is matched with the inner diameter of the paper tube of the cigarette. Here, the outer diameter of the heater rod 33 should be slightly less than the inner diameter of the paper tube of the cigarette to ensure that the heater rod 33 can move inside and outside the cigarette paper tube.
Preferably, the cigarette holder 25 comprises a cigarette holder body 251, a pressing ring 252 and a spinning nut 253, the cigarette holder body 251 is internally hollow and allows air flow to pass through, the cigarette holder body 251 is internally divided into an air flow channel 254 and a cigarette accommodating cavity 255, one end of the cigarette holder body 251 is provided with a thread connected with the steering roller 21, and the other end of the cigarette holder body 251 is provided with a slotted taper thread; the pressing ring 252 is arranged in the cigarette accommodating cavity 255, the diameter of the inner ring of the pressing ring 252 is selected according to the diameter of a cigarette, and the outer ring of the pressing ring 252 is matched with the cigarette accommodating cavity 255; the spinning nut 253 is in threaded connection with the slotted cone of the cigarette holder body 251, and by screwing the spinning nut 253, the slotted cone threads on the cigarette holder body 251 deform to drive the pressing ring 252 to contract, so that the cigarette is clamped.
Wherein the air flow channel 254 of each cigarette holder 25 is communicated to the ventilating duct 23. The air blowing valve 24 is opened to discharge the cut tobacco in the cigarette by utilizing compressed air or air blowing, and specifically comprises the following steps: the air blowing valve 24 is opened to introduce the outside air into the ventilation duct 23, and then the cut tobacco in the cigarette is removed through the air flow passage 254 and the filter tip of the cigarette in the cigarette accommodating cavity 255, so as to form an empty tube.
Preferably, the device has two states, the first state being a ready state: the cigarette holder 25 fixes one end of the cigarette, the end faces away from the heating rod 33, the air blowing valve 24 is opened, the air in the environment is blown into the ventilation pipeline 23 by the air blower connected with the air blowing valve 24, and then the tobacco in the cigarette is blown out by the cigarette holder 25 to obtain a cigarette paper tube; the second state is a heating state: the cigarette holder 25 fixes one end of the cigarette to face the heating rod 33, the lifting driving motor 32 drives the lifting plate 31 to drive the heating rod 33 to move downwards, so that the heating core 331 gradually moves from one end of the cigarette paper tube far away from the filter tip to one end close to the filter tip.
Preferably, the material of the heating rod 33 is ceramic or metal alloy.
Preferably, the material of the heating core 331 is selected from resistance wires.
Wherein, the heating rod 33 with the material of the core 331 that generates heat is not restricted to above-mentioned material, and the market can be to a cigarette paper tube heating among the prior art, and can bear the material homoenergetic of 1200 ℃ temperature, the heating rod 33 with the selection of the core 331 material that generates heat can be referred to and is heated the heating rod in the incombustible cigarette smoking set in the prior art.
The method for movably heating the cigarette paper tube by using the device comprises the following steps:
(1) the cigarette is fixed on the turning roller 21 through the cigarette holder 25, and the cigarette holder 25 fixes one end of the cigarette filter
(2) Controlling the steering driving motor 22 to drive the steering roller 21 to rotate, so that one end of the cigarette holder 25, which is used for fixing the cigarette, is opposite to the heating rod 33;
(3) opening a blowing valve 24, blowing air in the environment into the ventilating duct 23 by a blower connected with the blowing valve 24, and blowing out tobacco in cigarettes by the cigarette holder 25 to obtain a cigarette paper tube without tobacco inside;
(4) controlling the steering driving motor 22 to drive the steering roller 21 to rotate, wherein the cigarette holder 25 fixes one end of the cigarette to face the heating rod 33;
(5) controlling the lifting driving motor 32 to drive the lifting plate 31 to drive the heating rod 33 to move downwards, so that the heating core 331 gradually moves from one end of the cigarette paper tube far away from the filter tip to one end close to the filter tip;
wherein in the step (5), the heating core 331 is controlled to heat the cigarette paper tube.
Preferably, the temperature of the heating core 331 in the step (5) can be set within the range of 500-1200 ℃ to be adjustable according to the combustion temperature of the normal cigarette; the downward moving speed of the heating rod 33 is not lower than the normal combustion speed of the cigarette paper tube to be measured, and more preferably, slightly higher than the normal combustion speed of the smoke tube to be measured, so as to ensure that the smoke tube is heated by the heating core 331 all the time to perform combustion, and avoid the smoke tube from automatically burning downward. The static burning speed of the cigarette paper tube is the normal self-burning speed of the single cigarette paper tube.
The heating rod 33 is provided with a heating program of the head heating core 331 through an external program, a thermocouple can be arranged in the heating rod, the temperature of the heating core 331 can be fed back to the display screen in real time, and a worker can adjust the temperature of the heating core 331 in real time according to the fed-back temperature.
Preferably, the utility model discloses device upper portion of portable heating cigarette paper pipe is equipped with protection casing 4, and the protection casing includes the guard gate 41 that can freely open and close, and protection casing 4 top is equipped with gas vent 42 for get rid of the smog that produces in the testing process.
In this embodiment, although the pertinence improves the back to paper pipe composition, when being applied to real cigarette with it, the tobacco composition still can cause certain influence to the cigarette grey degree after the cigarette burning, but the utility model discloses the device can be earlier the pertinence investigate and adjust paper pipe composition.
The smoke tube of the utility model is the cigarette paper tube.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a device of portable heating cigarette paper pipe heats through independently to cigarette paper pipe, investigates the performance of cigarette paper pipe composition when burning to more pertinence improves cigarette paper pipe composition, the influence of the inside tobacco burning of cigarette when avoiding investigating cigarette paper pipe burning performance.
2. The utility model discloses device of portable heating cigarette paper pipe has and turns to subassembly 2, and it drives through turning to driving motor 22 turn to cylinder 21 and drive the cigarette rotates, the utility model discloses the sample that will test is the cigarette among the practical application to the cigarette paper pipe that does not load the tobacco in the mill, so this device is at first to obtain inside cigarette paper pipe that does not have the tobacco, and then heats cigarette paper pipe, surveys its combustion performance. The tobacco end orientation of cigarette can be pivoted, both can realize getting rid of the work of tobacco, can satisfy the requirement of heating to cigarette paper pipe again.
3. The utility model discloses device of portable heating cigarette paper pipe has set up air-blowing valve 24, and its one end passes through turn to the inside air pipe 23 of cylinder 21 with turn to cigarette holder 25 air current intercommunication on the cylinder 21, the other end passes through with external air-blower again, blows in air pipe 23 with ambient air through it, and then blows off the paper pipe with the inside tobacco of cigarette through cigarette holder 25, cigarette filter, obtains inside cigarette paper pipe that does not have the tobacco.
4. The utility model discloses portable device of heating cigarette paper pipe, cigarette holder 25 can fix the cigarette on the one hand, and more importantly, blowing off the tobacco in-process, guarantee that the cigarette still is fixed in turn to on the cylinder 21, not receive the influence of blowing up.
5. The utility model discloses device of portable heating cigarette paper pipe, control lift driving motor 32 drive lifter plate 31 drives heating rod 33 downstream makes heating rod 33 gets into in the cigarette paper pipe to progressively remove to cigarette filter tip one end. The real simulation cigarette suction in-process generates heat the source from keeping away from filter tip one end to the process of being close to filter tip one end and removing, for cigarette paper pipe static combustion, the utility model discloses measuring result is more true, more accurate.
6. The utility model discloses in the preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses the temperature that generates heat core 331 is adjustable at 500 + 1200 ℃ within range, the temperature of burning awl when more being close to the cigarette burning that really has tobacco, the combustion effect of cigarette paper pipe when the truly simulation cigarette burning, when having avoided the inside paper pipe that does not have tobacco of direct ignition, because light the paper pipe after, the temperature of paper pipe spontaneous combustion can not reach the temperature of burning awl when the cigarette burning that really has tobacco, and the paper pipe carbonization problem that causes, light the paper pipe after, the paper pipe spontaneous combustion is unanimous with the effect of directly lighting paper, then obtain black powder, cigarette ash whiteness degree after the paper pipe burning is surveyed, ash column compactness, performance such as ash column composition structure does not have any reference meaning.
7. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the downward moving speed of the heating rod 33 is not lower than the normal combustion speed of the smoke tube to be measured, and the speed can be controlled by the lifting driving motor 32. Meanwhile, the descending speed can be further set in a sectional mode, the descending speed is inconsistent, and the problem that the combustion speed of the paper tube is inconsistent during the suction and the static combustion in the real suction process can be simulated more truly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the movable device for heating cigarette paper tubes of the present invention in a heating state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mobile cigarette paper tube heating device of the present invention in a ready state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a steering assembly 2 of the mobile cigarette paper tube heating device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cigarette holder 25 of the movable device for heating a cigarette paper tube of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the movable heating device for cigarette paper tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a combustion detection image and gray scale values of a cigarette sample under various conditions;
description of reference numerals: 1-base, 2-steering component, 3-lifting component, 4-protective cover, 5-cigarette, 11-first supporting upright post, 12-second supporting upright post, 13-tobacco collecting box, 21-steering roller, 22-steering driving motor, 23-ventilating duct, 24-air blowing valve, 25-cigarette holder, 31-lifting plate, 32-lifting driving motor, 33-heating rod, 41-protective door, 42-air outlet, 251-cigarette holder body, 252-pressing ring, 253-elegant nut and 331-heating core.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any alterations or replacements made based on the teachings of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
This embodiment adopts the utility model discloses a cigarette grey degree after portable heating cigarette paper pipe device burns different cigarette sample cigarette paper pipes is tested, specifically includes following step:
(1) the cigarette is fixed on the turning roller 21 through the cigarette holder 25, and the cigarette holder 25 fixes one end of the cigarette filter
(2) Controlling the steering driving motor 22 to drive the steering roller 21 to rotate, so that one end of the cigarette holder 25, which is used for fixing the cigarette, is opposite to the heating rod 33;
(3) opening a blowing valve 24, blowing air in the environment into the ventilating duct 23 by a blower connected with the blowing valve 24, and blowing out tobacco in cigarettes by the cigarette holder 25 to obtain a cigarette paper tube without tobacco inside;
(4) controlling the steering driving motor 22 to drive the steering roller 21 to rotate, wherein the cigarette holder 25 fixes one end of the cigarette to face the heating rod 33;
(5) controlling the lifting driving motor 32 to drive the lifting plate 31 to drive the heating rod 33 to move downwards, so that the heating core 331 gradually moves from one end of the cigarette paper tube far away from the filter tip to one end close to the filter tip;
wherein in the step (5), the heating core 331 is controlled to heat the cigarette paper tube. The temperature of the heating core 331 in the step (5) is 800 ℃ and 900 ℃ respectively; the downward moving speed of the heating rod 33 is respectively greater than the average burning speed of the directly ignited air smoke pipes, and the average burning speed of the air smoke pipes is an average value calculated by igniting and carbonizing 5 air smoke pipes. Specific detection results are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 cigarette sample air-smoke tube heating experiment detection results
The cigarette sample and the corresponding smoke tube sample detection images under different detection conditions are shown in FIG. 6.
By means of static combustion of tobacco-containing cigarette, the cigarette tube is directly ignited, and the gray value of the image of the cigarette tube is calculated and compared under four conditions of combustion at 800 deg.c and 900 deg.c, and the gray value of the cigarette tube under the combustion condition at 900 deg.c is similar to that of normal cigarette after static combustion. The embodiment takes the whiteness index of the cigarette ash as an example, the method is close to the static condition of the cigarette containing the tobacco, and the method is also suitable for the investigation of the combustion performance of the cigarette tubes such as the compactness of ash columns, the component structure of the ash columns and the like.
Therefore, the method can be used for simulating the high-temperature combustion state of the cigarette tube under the condition of containing the tobacco shreds, separating the interference of complex factors of the tobacco shreds, simulating and realizing the research of the influence factors of the combustion performance of the cigarette paper on the cigarettes, and has guiding significance on the development and quality improvement of the cigarettes.
Claims (7)
1. A movable device for heating cigarette paper tubes is characterized by comprising a base (1), a steering assembly (2) and a lifting assembly (3);
the steering assembly (2) comprises a steering roller (21) and a steering driving motor (22) connected with the steering roller; the steering driving motor (22) drives the steering roller (21) to rotate; the turning roller (21) is provided with a plurality of cigarette holders (25), one end of each cigarette holder is used for fixing the cigarette by fixing the cigarette filter, and the other end of each cigarette holder is connected to the turning roller (21); the turning drum (21) is internally provided with a ventilating duct (23), one end of the ventilating duct is connected with an air blowing valve (24) on the turning drum (21), the other end of the ventilating duct is in air flow communication with the cigarette holder (25), the air blowing valve (24) is opened, and ambient air can enter the interior of the cigarette through the air blowing valve (24), the ventilating duct (23) and the cigarette holder (25) in sequence;
the lifting assembly (3) comprises a lifting plate (31) and a lifting driving motor (32) connected with the lifting plate; the lifting driving motor (32) drives the lifting plate (31) to move up and down; a heating rod (33) is fixed on the lifting plate (31), and a heating core (331) is arranged at the head end of the heating rod (33) close to the steering component (2); the heating rod (33) is driven by the lifting plate (31) to move up and down in a paper tube of the cigarette;
the steering assembly (2) is fixed on the base (1) through a first supporting upright post (11); the lifting component (3) is fixed on the base (1) through a second supporting upright post (12).
2. A device for mobile heating of rolled smoking paper tubes according to claim 1, characterised in that a tobacco collection box (13) is placed on the base (1), below the turning drum (21).
3. A device for mobile heating of rolled smoking paper tubes according to claim 1, characterised in that the heating rod (33) has an outer diameter matching the inner diameter of the rolled smoking paper tube.
4. A device for mobile heating of rolled smoking paper tubes as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the cigarette holder (25) comprises a cigarette holder body (251), a clamping ring (252) and a spin nut (253); the cigarette holder body (251) is internally of a hollow structure and allows air flow to pass through, and the cigarette holder body (251) is internally divided into an air flow channel (254) and a cigarette accommodating cavity (255); one end of the cigarette holder body (251) is provided with a thread connected with the steering roller (21), and the other end is provided with a slotted taper thread; the pressing ring (252) is arranged in the cigarette accommodating cavity (255), the diameter of the inner ring of the pressing ring (252) is selected according to the outer diameter of a cigarette, and the outer ring of the pressing ring (252) is matched with the cigarette accommodating cavity (255); the spinning nut (253) is in threaded connection with the slotted cone of the cigarette holder body (251), and the slotted cone threads on the cigarette holder body (251) deform to drive the pressing ring (252) to shrink by screwing the spinning nut (253), so that cigarettes are clamped.
5. A mobile apparatus for heating a tube of rolled smoking paper according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus has two states, the first state being a ready state: one end of the cigarette holder (25) for fixing the cigarette is back to the heating rod (33), the air blowing valve (24) is opened, an air blower connected with the air blowing valve (24) blows air in the environment into the ventilation pipeline (23), and then the tobacco in the cigarette is blown out through the cigarette holder (25), so that a cigarette paper tube is obtained; the second state is a heating state: the cigarette holder (25) fixes one end face of the cigarette to the heating rod (33), the lifting driving motor (32) drives the lifting plate (31) to drive the heating rod (33) to move downwards, so that the heating core (331) gradually moves from one end of the cigarette paper tube far away from the filter tip to one end close to the filter tip.
6. A device for mobile heating of rolled smoking paper tubes according to claim 1, characterised in that the heating rod (33) is made of ceramic or metal.
7. The mobile cigarette paper tube heating device according to claim 1, wherein the heating core (331) is made of a resistance wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021628628.3U CN212722759U (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Movable device for heating cigarette paper tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021628628.3U CN212722759U (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Movable device for heating cigarette paper tube |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212722759U true CN212722759U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021628628.3U Active CN212722759U (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Movable device for heating cigarette paper tube |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111855889A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-30 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Device and method for heating cigarette paper tube in moving mode by means of internal and external bidirectional heating |
-
2020
- 2020-08-07 CN CN202021628628.3U patent/CN212722759U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111855889A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-30 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Device and method for heating cigarette paper tube in moving mode by means of internal and external bidirectional heating |
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