CN212713405U

CN212713405U - Subcritical continuous extraction equipment for processing acer truncatum oil

Info

Publication number: CN212713405U
Application number: CN202021391545.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘万通; 李美香; 姜磊; 刘庆庆
Original assignee: Weifang Lvyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Lvyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-15
Filing date: 2020-07-15
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing of acer truncatum oil is with subcritical continuous extraction equipment, concretely relates to extraction equipment technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside extraction mechanism that is equipped with of box, extraction mechanism includes the rotation axis, the rotation axis outer end is inlayed and is had the lead screw, the lead screw outer end is equipped with the nut seat, the fixed piston that is equipped with in nut seat outer end, the fixed sealed pad that is equipped with in piston both sides, box one side is equipped with the motor. The utility model discloses a motor drives the lead screw and rotates for the nut seat and the piston of lead screw outer end can be at lead screw outer end reciprocating motion, with the suction of this control raw materials and discharge and the raw materials pressure inside the box, realize the extraction, when a batch of raw materials extraction finishes discharging, along with the removal of piston, the raw materials of next batch of not extracting are extracted in being sucked the box simultaneously, realize the seamless butt joint of extraction work of two batches, and the circulation is reciprocal, has accelerated the production progress.

Description

Subcritical continuous extraction equipment for processing acer truncatum oil

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to extraction equipment technical field, concretely relates to processing of acer truncatum buge oil is with subcritical continuous extraction equipment.

Background

The acer truncatum seed oil is a food, is vegetable oil processed from seeds of acer truncatum which is a Chinese tree species, is rich in oil and protein, is nontoxic, can be fried and tastes like melon seeds, and has a habit of frying the acer truncatum seeds in most provinces and citizens of China.

Since acer truncatum seed oil is rich in vitamin E and extremely durable in storage, in recent years, more and more people begin to use acer truncatum seed oil, in the process of oil extraction, oil in solid raw materials needs to be extracted to obtain oil with higher purity, during batch extraction, the next batch of extraction can be performed after the raw materials after extraction in extraction equipment are cleaned, and the process consumes more time and affects the production progress.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides subcritical continuous extraction equipment for acer truncatum buge oil processing, the screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the nut seat and the piston at the outer end of the screw rod can move in a reciprocating way at the outer end of the screw rod, thereby controlling the suction and discharge of the raw materials and the pressure intensity of the raw materials in the box body to realize the extraction, when one batch of raw materials is extracted and discharged, the next batch of unextracted raw materials are simultaneously sucked into the box body for extraction along with the movement of the piston, so that seamless butt joint and cyclic reciprocation of two batches of extraction work are realized, the excessive time of two batches of extraction operation is saved, the production progress is accelerated, the problem that the process of extracting the next batch only needs to be carried out after the raw materials which are extracted in the extraction equipment are cleaned up in batch extraction in the prior art, more time is consumed, and the production progress is influenced is solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: subcritical continuous extraction equipment for processing acer truncatum buge oil comprises a box body, wherein an extraction mechanism is arranged in the box body;

the extraction mechanism includes the rotation axis, the rotation axis is established inside the box, the rotation axis both ends pass through bearing swing joint with box both sides inner wall, the rotation axis outer end is inlayed and is had the lead screw, the lead screw outer end is equipped with the nut seat, the nut seat passes through the vice swing joint of ball nut with the lead screw, the fixed piston that is equipped with in nut seat outer end, the fixed sealed pad that is equipped with in piston both sides, box one side is equipped with the motor, rotation axis one end extend to box one side and with motor output shaft fixed connection, the fixed two discharge valve that are equipped with in box top.

Furthermore, sealing rings are fixedly arranged at two ends of the nut seat, and the inner sides of the sealing rings are in contact with the outer end of the screw rod.

Further, the inside heating rod that is equipped with of box, heating rod both ends and box both sides inner wall fixed connection, the heating rod is established at the lead screw rear side and is run through the piston.

Further, the box bottom end is fixed and is equipped with two feed valves and two bleeder valves, two the feed valve is established at two bleeder valve inboards, the inside bottom end of box is fixed and is equipped with two filter screens, two the filter screen is established respectively on two bleeder valve tops.

Further, the bottom of the box body is provided with a base, two supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, two feeding valves and two discharging valves are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plates, a support is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the motor, and the support is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base.

Further, the box front side is inlayed and is had the glass board, glass board one side is equipped with the manometer, the manometer is fixed to be established in the box front side, the box front side is equipped with two sealing door, sealing door and box pass through hinge swing joint, manometer and glass board are established between two sealing door.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:

the utility model discloses a motor drives the lead screw and rotates, make nut seat and the piston of lead screw outer end can be in lead screw outer end reciprocating motion, with this can control the suction and the discharge of raw materials, and the raw materials is at the inside pressure size of box, realize the extraction, when the extraction of a batch of raw materials finishes discharging, along with the removal of piston, the raw materials of next batch of unextracted are sucked in the box simultaneously and are extracted, realize the seamless butt joint of extraction work of two batches, the circulation is reciprocal, two batches of extraction operation's transition time has been practiced thrift, the production progress has been accelerated, compared with the prior art, can suck next batch of raw materials in the time of first batch of raw materials discharge, two batches of extraction transition time has been practiced thrift, the production progress has been accelerated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the piston and nut seat according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the piston and nut seat provided by the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, an exhaust valve 2, a screw rod 3, a piston 4, a motor 5, a support 6, a support plate 7, a base 8, a rotating shaft 9, a filter screen 10, a feed valve 11, a discharge valve 12, a sealing gasket 13, a nut seat 14, a sealing ring 15, a heating rod 16, a sealing door 17, a pressure gauge 18 and a glass plate 19.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached figures 1-5 of the specification, the subcritical continuous extraction equipment for processing acer truncatum buge oil comprises a box body 1, wherein an extraction mechanism is arranged in the box body 1;

the extraction mechanism includes rotation axis 9, rotation axis 9 is established inside box 1, bearing swing joint is passed through with 1 both sides inner wall of box at the 9 both ends of rotation axis, 9 outer ends of rotation axis are inlayed and are had

lead screw

3, 3 outer ends of lead screw are equipped with nut seat 14, nut seat 14 passes through ball nut pair swing joint with lead screw 3, the fixed piston 4 that is equipped with in 14 outer ends of nut seat, the fixed sealed pad 13 that is equipped with in 4 both sides of piston, 1 one side of box is equipped with

motor

5, 9 one end of rotation axis extend to 1 one side of box and with 5 output shaft fixed connection of motor, 1 top of box is fixed and is equipped with two discharge valve 2.

Furthermore, sealing rings 15 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the nut seat 14, the inner side of each sealing ring 15 is in contact with the outer end of the screw rod 3, and the sealing rings 15 improve the sealing performance of the nut seat 14.

Further, the inside heating rod 16 that is equipped with of box 1, 16 both ends of heating rod and the inner wall fixed connection in 1 both sides of box, the heating rod 16 is established at lead screw 3 rear side and runs through piston 4, and the heating rod 16 can play the limiting displacement to piston 4.

Further, 1 bottom mounting of box is equipped with two feed valves 11 and two bleeder valves 12, two feed valve 11 is established at two bleeder valves 12 inboards, the inside bottom mounting of box 1 is equipped with two filter screens 10, two filter screen 10 is established respectively on two bleeder valves 12 tops, and filter screen 10 is used for filtering solid residue.

Further, 1 bottom of box is equipped with base 8, 1 bottom mounting of box is equipped with two backup pads 7, backup pad 7 is fixed to be established on 8 tops of base, two feed valve 11 and bleeder valve 12 are established respectively in backup pad 7 both sides, 5 bottom mounting of motor is equipped with support 6, support 6 is fixed to be established on 8 tops of base, and backup pad 7 is used for fixed stay box 1.

Further, 1 front side of box is inlayed and is had glass board 19, glass board 19 one side is equipped with manometer 18, manometer 18 is fixed to be established in 1 front side of box, 1 front side of box is equipped with two sealing door 17, sealing door 17 passes through hinge swing joint with box 1, manometer 18 and glass board 19 are established between two sealing door 17, and glass board 19 is convenient for observe the process of extraction.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the nut seat 14 at the outer end of the screw rod 3 drives the piston 4 and the sealing gasket 13 at the outer end of the screw rod to move at the outer end of the screw rod 3, when the piston 4 moves to one side inside the box body 1, the feeding valve 11 at the corresponding side is opened, then the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 works again, the piston 4 and the sealing gasket 13 move to the other side, so that a mixture of the extracting agent and the raw material is sucked into the box body 1, when the raw material sucked into the box body 1 is proper, the feeding valve 11 is closed, then the sealing gasket 13 and the piston 4 can be driven by the reversing motor 5 to move to one side again, so that the raw material inside the box body 1 is extruded, the pressure inside is observed through the pressure gauge 18, the motor 5 is closed after the pressure is proper, the heating rod 16 is electrified as, at the moment, the motor 5 is started, the sealing gasket 13 and the piston 4 are controlled to move to the other side, the raw materials are decompressed by a mode of increasing the space, the extracting agent is evaporated due to the reduction of the pressure, then the sealing gasket 13 and the piston 4 are controlled to push the raw materials to move to one side again by reversing the motor 5, the corresponding exhaust valve 2 is opened to exhaust evaporated gas, simultaneously, the grease extracted by the discharge valve 12 on the corresponding side and the feed valve 11 on the other side are opened, the grease is discharged by the discharge valve 12 along with the pushing of the sealing gasket 13 and the piston 4, residues in the grease are filtered by the filter screen 10, meanwhile, along with the movement of the sealing gasket 13 and the piston 4, the feed valve 11 on the other side sucks the mixture of the unextracted raw materials and the extracting agent into the box body 1 for next extraction, and then circulation is carried out, the screw rod 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, so that the, with this suction and the discharge that can control the raw materials, and the raw materials is at the inside pressure size of box 1, realize the extraction, when the extraction of a batch of raw materials finishes discharging, along with piston 4's removal, next batch of raw materials that do not extract are sucked in box 1 simultaneously and are extracted, realize the seamless butt joint of extraction work of two batches, the circulation is reciprocal, two batches of extraction operation's transition time has been practiced thrift, the production progress has been accelerated, this embodiment has specifically solved and need can carry out the problem that this process of extraction of next batch has consumed more time and has influenced the progress of production after finishing with the raw materials clearance that the extraction ended in the extraction equipment when extracting in batches among the prior art.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing of acer truncatum buge oil is with subcritical continuous extraction equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: an extraction mechanism is arranged in the box body (1);

the extraction mechanism includes rotation axis (9), rotation axis (9) are established inside box (1), rotation axis (9) both ends pass through bearing swing joint with box (1) both sides inner wall, rotation axis (9) outer end is inlayed and is had lead screw (3), lead screw (3) outer end is equipped with nut seat (14), nut seat (14) pass through ball nut pair swing joint with lead screw (3), the fixed piston (4) that is equipped with in nut seat (14) outer end, the fixed sealed pad (13) that is equipped with in piston (4) both sides, box (1) one side is equipped with motor (5), rotation axis (9) one end extends to box (1) one side and with motor (5) output shaft fixed connection, box (1) top is fixed and is equipped with two discharge valve (2).

2. The subcritical continuous extraction equipment for acer truncatum buge oil processing according to claim 1, wherein: and sealing rings (15) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the nut seat (14), and the inner sides of the sealing rings (15) are contacted with the outer end of the screw rod (3).

3. The subcritical continuous extraction equipment for acer truncatum buge oil processing according to claim 1, wherein: the heating device is characterized in that a heating rod (16) is arranged inside the box body (1), two ends of the heating rod (16) are fixedly connected with inner walls of two sides of the box body (1), and the heating rod (16) is arranged on the rear side of the screw rod (3) and penetrates through the piston (4).

4. The subcritical continuous extraction equipment for acer truncatum buge oil processing according to claim 1, wherein: the box (1) bottom mounting is equipped with two feed valves (11) and two bleeder valves (12), two feed valve (11) are established at two bleeder valves (12) inboardly, the inside bottom mounting of box (1) is equipped with two filter screens (10), two filter screen (10) are established respectively on two bleeder valve (12) tops.

5. The subcritical continuous extraction equipment for acer truncatum buge oil processing according to claim 4, wherein: the improved box is characterized in that a base (8) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), two supporting plates (7) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the supporting plates (7) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the base (8), two feeding valves (11) and discharging valves (12) are respectively arranged at two sides of each supporting plate (7), a support (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the motor (5), and the support (6) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base (8).

6. The subcritical continuous extraction equipment for acer truncatum buge oil processing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), glass board (19), manometer (18) are equipped with to box (1) front side, manometer (18) are fixed to be established in box (1) front side, box (1) front side is equipped with two sealing door (17), hinge swing joint is passed through with box (1) sealing door (17), manometer (18) and glass board (19) are established between two sealing door (17).