CN212705721U - Dust removal device for numerical control lathe - Google Patents

Dust removal device for numerical control lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212705721U
CN212705721U CN202021578682.1U CN202021578682U CN212705721U CN 212705721 U CN212705721 U CN 212705721U CN 202021578682 U CN202021578682 U CN 202021578682U CN 212705721 U CN212705721 U CN 212705721U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
dust collection
collection box
removing device
numerically controlled
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CN202021578682.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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高友信
高正国
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Qingdao Xinchaoda Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Xinchaoda Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a dust collector for numerical control lathe belongs to numerical control lathe dust removal technical field. The dust removal device for the numerical control lathe comprises a lathe body and a dust removal device. The lathe body comprises a shell and a base, the dust removal device comprises a dust collection piece, a filter piece and a dust removal piece, the dust collection piece comprises a dust collection fan, a dust collection cover and an exhaust pipe, a perforated plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the dust collection box, an electrostatic dust removal plate is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the inside of the dust collection box, the inside of the dust collection box is close to a spray head fixedly mounted on one side of the electrostatic dust removal plate, an air outlet is formed in one side of the dust collection box, and a drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom. The device extracts the dust that produces in with the lathe through the dust absorption fan, through dust collection box and filter piece to different impurity classification, effectively improves the dust pollution problem, promotes to add air quality in man-hour, extension equipment live time.

Description

Dust removal device for numerical control lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe dust removal technical field particularly, relates to a dust collector for numerical control lathe.
Background
The numerically controlled lathe is a kind of automatic machine tool with program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by a drawing.
At present, numerical control lathe adds man-hour to the work piece and can produce a large amount of dust, can influence people's healthy for a long time, and levitate dust still can produce great damage to machine equipment moreover, can reduce the life of equipment for a long time, but also can pollute operational environment, brings very big inconvenience for the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for above not enough, the utility model provides a dust collector for numerical control lathe aims at improving the dust and reduces equipment life and pollute operational environment's problem.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides a dust collector for numerical control lathe includes lathe body and dust collector.
The lathe body comprises a shell and a base, the shell is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the base, the dust removal device comprises a dust collection piece, a filter piece and a dust removal piece, the dust collecting piece comprises a dust collecting fan, a dust collecting cover and an exhaust pipe, the dust collecting fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer surface of the shell, the dust hood is fixedly arranged at the top inside the shell and is communicated with the dust absorption fan, the air outlet of the dust suction fan is communicated and fixed with the exhaust pipe, the dust removing piece comprises a dust collecting box, the dust collection box is communicated and fixed on the exhaust pipe, a perforated plate is fixedly connected with one side in the dust collection box, an electrostatic dust collection plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the dust collection box, a spray head is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the dust collection box, which is close to the electrostatic dust collection plate, an air outlet is formed in one side of the dust collection box, and a drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust collection box.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper portion of the base is slidably connected to a movable door, and the movable door is slidably connected to the housing.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, dodge gate one side fixed mounting has the handle, the dodge gate with the observation window has all been seted up to the shell.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the exhaust pipe intercommunication is fixed with the tee bend, the tee bend is inside to be close to dust collection box one end fixed mounting has the filter screen.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, tee bend other end intercommunication is fixed with the receiving flask, the tee bend is close to receiving flask one end fixedly connected with baffle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the baffle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the three-way pipe.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the dust collecting box has an air inlet, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the air inlet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the perforated plate is fixedly installed inside the dust collecting box near the air inlet side, and the electrostatic dust collecting plate is uniformly distributed inside the dust collecting box.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the spray head is located at one end of the electrostatic dust collecting plate, and the spray head is uniformly distributed inside the dust collecting box.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an ash bucket is fixed to the bottom of the dust collecting box in a communicating manner, and the bottom of the ash bucket is fixed to the drain pipe in a communicating manner.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a dust collector for numerical control lathe that above-mentioned design obtained, during the use, when lathe body carries out the during operation, open dust collection fan, dust and iron fillings that work produced pass through dust cage suction to exhaust pipe, the wind that gets into the exhaust pipe filters through filtering piece and filters out iron fillings, through pouring into the dust collection box afterwards, it is even to make wind disperse through the perforated plate, electrostatic precipitator plate adsorbs the dust, wind after removing dust passes through the air exit discharge box, the shower nozzle water spray washes away the dust that adsorbs on the electrostatic precipitator plate, the waste liquid passes through the drain pipe and discharges, the device is through the dust extraction that produces in dust collection fan with the lathe, through dust collection box and filter to different impurity classification, effectively improve the dust pollution problem, promote the air quality in man-hour, the extension equipment live time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing device for a numerically controlled lathe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention providing a first viewing angle;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a baffle and a connecting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-a lathe body; 110-a housing; 120-a movable door; 121-a handle; 122-a viewing window; 130-a base; 300-a dust removal device; 310-a dust collecting member; 311-dust suction fan; 314-a dust cage; 315-exhaust pipe; 320-a filter element; 321-a tee joint; 322-a filter screen; 323-collecting bottle; 325-baffle plate; 326-connecting rod; 330-a dust removal part; 331-a dust collection box; 332-air inlet; 333-perforated plate; 335-electrostatic precipitator plate; 336-a spray head; 337-ash bucket; 338-air outlet; 339-Drain pipe.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dust removing device for a numerically controlled lathe comprises a lathe body 100 and a dust removing device 300.
The dust removal device 300 is fixedly mounted on the lathe body 100, and the dust removal device 300 is used for removing dust and impurities generated when the lathe body 100 works, so that the environment is prevented from being polluted and the service life of the lathe is prevented from being influenced.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the lathe body 100 includes a housing 110 and a base 130, the housing 110 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the base 130, the housing 110 is welded and fixed on the upper portion of the base 130, the housing 110 is partitioned to effectively prevent iron filings and dust from splashing during lathe machining, the upper portion of the base 130 is slidably connected with a movable door 120, which is convenient for an operator to machine, the movable door 120 is slidably connected with the housing 110, a handle 121 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable door 120, which is convenient for the operator to push and pull the movable door 120, the movable door 120 and the housing 110 are both provided with observation windows 122, which is convenient for the operator.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the dust removing device 300 includes a dust collecting element 310, a filter element 320 and a dust removing element 330, the dust collecting element 310 includes a dust suction fan 311, a dust collection cover 314 and an exhaust duct 315, the dust suction fan 311 is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the housing 110, the dust suction fan 311 is fixed to the housing 110 by bolts, the dust collection cover 314 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inside of the housing 110, the dust collection cover 314 is fixedly welded to the inside of the housing 110, the dust collection cover 314 is connected to the dust suction fan 311 in a penetrating manner, so that the dust suction fan 311 can draw out dust in the housing 110 through the dust collection cover 314, an air outlet of the dust suction fan 311 is fixedly connected to the exhaust duct 315 in a communicating manner, the exhaust duct.
A porous plate 333 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the dust collection box 331, the porous plate 333 is fixed to the interior of the dust collection box 331 by bolts, the porous plate 333 disperses the air entering the interior of the dust collection box 331 for facilitating the subsequent operation, an electrostatic dust collection plate 335 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the interior of the dust collection box 331, the electrostatic dust collection plate 335 is fixed to the interior of the dust collection box 331 by bolts, the dust is adsorbed to the surface by the electrostatic dust collection plate 335, a spray head 336 is fixedly installed at one side of the interior of the dust collection box 331 close to the electrostatic dust collection plate 335, the spray head 336 is connected with an external pipeline, the spray head 336 sprays water to flush the dust attached to the electrostatic dust collection plate 335, an air outlet 338 is opened at one side of the dust collection box 331, the air after dust collection is exhausted through the air outlet 338, the air circulation is maintained in the dust collection, the exhaust pipe 315 is fixedly communicated with a tee joint 321, one end of the tee joint 321 close to the dust collection box 331 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 322, scrap iron in air is filtered through the filter screen 322, the scrap iron is prevented from blocking the porous plate 333 and the drain pipe 339, meanwhile, the scrap iron is conveniently and separately collected, the other end of the tee joint 321 is fixedly communicated with a collection bottle 323, the collection bottle 323 is in threaded connection with one end of the tee joint 321, one end of the tee joint 321 close to the collection bottle 323 is fixedly connected with a baffle 325, the baffle 325 prevents the scrap iron in the collection bottle 323 from rolling due to overlarge wind speed, the baffle 325 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 326, the connecting rod 326 is welded and fixed on the baffle 325, the other end of the connecting rod 326 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the tee joint 321, the other end of the connecting rod 326 is welded and fixed on the inner wall, the electrostatic dust collection plate 335 is uniformly distributed in the dust collection box 331, the spray head 336 is located at one end of the electrostatic dust collection plate 335, the spray head 336 is uniformly distributed in the dust collection box 331, the bottom of the dust collection box 331 is fixedly communicated with an ash bucket 337 for collecting and temporarily storing waste liquid, and the bottom end of the ash bucket 337 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 339.
Specifically, this a dust collector for numerical control lathe's theory of operation: when the lathe body 100 works, the movable door 120 is closed, the separation is realized through the shell 110, the phenomenon of iron filings and dust splashing during lathe machining is effectively prevented, an operator observes the workpiece machining condition through the observation window 122, the dust suction fan 311 is opened, dust and iron filings generated during working are sucked into the exhaust pipe 315 through the dust collection cover 314, air entering the exhaust pipe 315 is filtered through the filter screen 322 to prevent the iron filings in the air from blocking the porous plate 333 and the drain pipe 339, the iron filings are conveniently and separately collected, the baffle 325 fixed at one end of the tee joint 321 is used for preventing the iron filings in the collection bottle 323 from rolling due to overlarge wind speed, then the air is uniformly dispersed through the porous plate 333 by being filled into the dust collection box 331, the electrostatic dust collection plate 335 adsorbs the dust to the surface, the wind after dust removal is discharged through the air outlet 338 to keep the air circulation in the dust collection box 331, the spray head 336 is connected with an external pipeline, the spray head 336 sprays water to wash away dust attached to the electrostatic dust removal plate 335, and waste liquid mixed with the dust is discharged out of the interior of the box body through a drain pipe 339.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the lathe body 100, the dust suction fan 311, and the electrostatic dust removal plate 335 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the lathe body 100, the dust suction fan 311, and the electrostatic precipitator plate 335 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A dust collector for numerical control lathe, characterized by, include
The lathe body (100) comprises a shell (110) and a base (130), wherein the shell (110) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the base (130);
dust collector (300), dust collector (300) includes collection dirt spare (310), filters piece (320) and dust removal spare (330), collection dirt spare (310) is including dust absorption fan (311), dust cage (314) and exhaust pipe (315), dust absorption fan (311) fixed mounting in shell (110) surface top, dust cage (314) fixed mounting in the inside top of shell (110), dust cage (314) with dust absorption fan (311) through connection, dust absorption fan (311) air outlet intercommunication is fixed in exhaust pipe (315), dust removal spare (330) is including dust collection box (331), dust collection box (331) intercommunication is fixed in exhaust pipe (315), the inside one side fixedly connected with perforated plate (333) of dust collection box (331), the inside middle part fixed mounting of dust collection box (331) has electrostatic precipitator board (335), a spray head (336) is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the dust collection box (331) close to the electrostatic dust collection plate (335), an air outlet (338) is formed in one side of the dust collection box (331), and a drain pipe (339) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust collection box (331).
2. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a movable door (120) is slidably connected to the upper portion of the base (130), and the movable door (120) is slidably connected to the housing (110).
3. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, wherein a handle (121) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable door (120), and the movable door (120) and the shell (110) are both provided with an observation window (122).
4. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a tee joint (321) is fixedly communicated with the exhaust duct (315), and a filter screen (322) is fixedly installed at one end, close to the dust collection box (331), inside the tee joint (321).
5. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 4, wherein a collecting bottle (323) is fixedly communicated with the other end of the tee joint (321), and a baffle (325) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the collecting bottle (323), of the tee joint (321).
6. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 5, wherein a connecting rod (326) is fixedly connected to the baffle (325), and the other end of the connecting rod (326) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the tee joint (321).
7. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein the dust collecting box (331) is provided with an air inlet (332), and the exhaust duct (315) is communicated and fixed with the air inlet (332).
8. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 7, wherein the porous plate (333) is fixedly installed inside the dust box (331) near the air inlet (332), and the electrostatic dust removing plates (335) are uniformly distributed inside the dust box (331).
9. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein the spray heads (336) are located at one end of the electrostatic dust removing plate (335), and the spray heads (336) are uniformly distributed inside the dust box (331).
10. The dust removing device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein an ash bucket (337) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust collection box (331), and the bottom end of the ash bucket (337) is fixedly communicated with the drain pipe (339).
CN202021578682.1U 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Dust removal device for numerical control lathe Active CN212705721U (en)

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CN202021578682.1U CN212705721U (en) 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Dust removal device for numerical control lathe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021578682.1U CN212705721U (en) 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Dust removal device for numerical control lathe

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114012495A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-08 东台市欧力传动部件有限公司 Numerical control machine tool for machining of machine seat for producing sliding table

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114012495A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-08 东台市欧力传动部件有限公司 Numerical control machine tool for machining of machine seat for producing sliding table

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