CN212703550U

CN212703550U - Square die cleaning device and square die set cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212703550U
Application number: CN202021382244.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周兆弟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a square mould cleaning device, which comprises a mobile platform, an in-mould component and a driving device, wherein the mobile platform is close to or abutted against an opening above the square mould and can reciprocate along the longitudinal direction of the square mould; at least one side template cleaning brush is rotatably arranged on two transverse sides of the in-mold assembly respectively, and the side template cleaning brushes are driven by the same driving device. The square die side template cleaning device has the advantages that the automatic cleaning of the two side templates of the square die is realized, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the square die side template cleaning device also has the technical advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost. The utility model discloses still relate to a square mould group cleaning device.

Description

Square die cleaning device and square die set cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mould clearance technical field, in particular to square mould cleaning device and square mould group cleaning device.

Background

The mold is applied to various industries, comprises a cylindrical mold with a round cross section and a square mold with a rectangular cross section, and needs to clean the inner wall of the mold after each application so as to prevent residual materials from influencing a next molded product.

For a cylindrical mold with a circular cross section, the mold cleaning mechanism can be realized by adopting a circular roller brush, a rotating shaft of the roller brush is collinear with the axial direction of the cylindrical mold, and the roller brush can move along the axial direction of the cylindrical mold to complete the cleaning of the cylindrical mold;

however, the square mould cannot be cleaned according to the mode, the square mould is still manually cleaned at present, the manual cleaning is low in efficiency and high in cost, and the manual cleaning effect on the square mould side template is particularly poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a square mould cleaning device of automatic, high-efficient and simple structure of clearance.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a square mold set cleaning device formed by the above square mold cleaning device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a square mold cleaning device, include: the square die comprises a moving platform capable of reciprocating along the longitudinal direction of a square die, an in-die assembly arranged at the bottom of the moving platform, and a driving device arranged on the moving platform or the in-die assembly;

the two transverse sides of the in-mold assembly are respectively and rotatably provided with at least one side template cleaning assembly, and the side template cleaning assemblies are driven by the same driving device.

Preferably, the in-mold assembly is a hollow transmission box body, a power output shaft of the driving device penetrates into the transmission box body along the vertical direction, and a driving bevel gear is arranged on the power output shaft;

any side of the in-mold assembly is only provided with one side template cleaning assembly, a rotating shaft of the side template cleaning assembly is parallel to a side plate of the square mold and transversely penetrates through the transmission box body, and a side driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is arranged on the rotating shaft of any side template cleaning assembly;

or,

at least one side of the in-mold assembly is provided with a plurality of the side-mold plate cleaning assemblies, the side-mold plate cleaning assemblies are positioned on the same side, a rotating shaft of one of the side-mold plate cleaning assemblies is provided with a side driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the other side of the side-mold plate cleaning assembly is connected with the rotating shaft of the side-mold plate cleaning assembly in a belt transmission manner, a chain transmission manner or a gear transmission manner.

Preferably, the sideform cleaning assembly is a sideform cleaning brush.

Preferably, the rotating shaft of the side formwork cleaning assembly is a telescopic shaft capable of transversely stretching along the square mould.

Preferably, the telescopic shaft comprises an outer sleeve and an inner shaft embedded in the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve and the inner shaft are connected through a spline to prevent relative rotation of the outer sleeve and the inner shaft, and a spring for pushing the inner shaft to move along the axial direction of the outer sleeve is further arranged between the outer sleeve and the inner shaft.

Preferably, the telescopic shaft comprises an outer sleeve and an inner shaft embedded in the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve and the inner shaft are connected through a spline to prevent relative rotation of the outer sleeve and the inner shaft, and a piston cylinder for pushing the inner shaft to reciprocate along the axial direction of the outer sleeve is further arranged between the outer sleeve and the inner shaft.

Preferably, the mobile platform is symmetrically provided with side support plates along two lateral sides, the bottom of each side support plate is provided with a support roller, each side support plate comprises a bottom section for mounting the support roller and a top section for mounting the mobile platform, and a lifting mechanism is further arranged between the bottom section and the top section.

Preferably, still include the setting in moving platform or the incomplete material collection device on the interior subassembly of mould, incomplete material collection device is located the rear portion of interior subassembly of mould, and incomplete material collection device includes at least:

the collecting box is used for collecting the residual materials;

and the collecting brush is arranged close to the inlet of the collecting box and is used for collecting the residual materials into the collecting box.

Preferably, the collecting brush is a roller brush, and the axis of the roller brush is parallel to the transverse direction of the square mould.

Preferably, the collection tank is a negative pressure collection tank with a suction device.

The utility model discloses a square mould group cleaning device, including the above-mentioned arbitrary one of a plurality of square mould cleaning device, square mould cleaning device transverse arrangement, and each square mould cleaning device shares same moving platform.

The square mould cleaning device disclosed in the utility model drives the in-mould assembly to move along the longitudinal direction of the square mould by the moving platform, and realizes the cleaning of the side surface of the square mould through the side template cleaning assembly in the longitudinal moving process, therefore, the square mould cleaning device realizes the automatic cleaning of the side template of the square mould, the automatic cleaning mode solves the problems of low manual cleaning efficiency and high cost at present, and simultaneously, the cleaning effect of the square mould is obviously improved; in addition, the lateral template cleaning assemblies on the two sides in the transverse direction are driven by the same driving device, so that the integral square mold cleaning device further has the technical advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

The square die group cleaning device disclosed in the utility model has the corresponding technical advantages of the square die cleaning device due to the adoption of the square die cleaning device; in addition, this square mould group cleaning device still can once realize the clearance of a plurality of square moulds, has further improved square mould's cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a square mold cleaning device in an embodiment of the present invention when the square mold cleaning device is in a square mold;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a square mold cleaning device in another embodiment of the present invention when the square mold cleaning device is in a square mold;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a square mold cleaning device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a state of the square die set cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention during operation.

The cleaning device comprises a movable platform 1, an in-mold assembly 2, a driving device 3, a side template cleaning brush 4, a driving bevel gear 5, a side driven bevel gear 6, a side template 7, a bottom template 8, a side supporting plate 9, a supporting roller 10, a connecting piece 11, an outer sleeve 12, an inner shaft 13, a spring 14, a collecting box 15 and a roller brush 16.

Detailed Description

One of the cores of the utility model is to provide a square mould cleaning device which is automatic, efficient in cleaning and simple in structure.

Another core of the present invention is to provide a square mold set cleaning device formed by the above square mold cleaning device.

In order to make the technical field better understand the solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

The square mould is used in various industries, such as the injection molding industry or the building industry, and the embodiment of the utility model particularly takes the square pile mould in the building industry as an example for explanation.

Referring to fig. 1, in the cross section, the square pile mold comprises a bottom mold plate 8 and side mold plates 7 symmetrically arranged at both sides of the bottom mold plate 8, the square mold cleaning device disclosed in the present invention is mainly used for cleaning the two side mold plates 7 of the square pile mold, as shown in figure 1, an opening is formed above the square pile mould, the square mould side template cleaning device comprises a moving platform 1, an in-mould component 2, a driving device 3 and a side template cleaning brush 4, in the actual use process, the movable platform 1 is close to or abutted against the opening above the square pile mould, the movable platform 1 can reciprocate along the longitudinal direction of the square pile mould, the in-mould component 2 is installed at the bottom of the movable platform 1, a part of the in-mould component 2 or the whole in-mould component 2 extends into the inner cavity of the square pile mould, and the driving device 3 is installed on the movable platform or the in-mould component 2.

The side formwork cleaning assemblies are used for cleaning residual concrete on the side formworks 7 of the square pile mould, the side formwork cleaning assemblies are arranged on two sides of the in-mould assembly 2 in the transverse direction of the square pile mould, and one or more side formwork cleaning assemblies are arranged on any one side of the in-mould assembly 2, so that the concrete on the two side formworks 7 can be cleaned at least in the process of moving along with the moving platform 1;

the driving device 3 outputs a rotary motion, which includes but is not limited to an electric motor or an internal combustion engine, the driving device 3 is mounted on the moving platform 1 or the in-mold assembly 2, and all the sideform cleaning assemblies are rotated by the power output by the driving device 3.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the length direction of the square pile mold (i.e. a specific case of the square mold) is defined as the longitudinal direction of the square pile mold, in the horizontal plane, the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the square pile mold is defined as the transverse direction of the square pile mold, and in the vertical plane, the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the square pile mold is defined as the vertical direction of the square pile mold.

To the square pile mould, the realization form of side form board clearance subassembly is not restricted to one, can be for cleaning brush or cleaning roller etc. in the embodiment of the utility model provides an, side form board clearance subassembly specifically is side form board clearance brush 4, and side form board clearance brush 4 can adopt the steel brush, of course, to the square mould that adopts in other trades, according to the difference of packing material in mould and the mould, also can adopt to make and can realize the brush body of defective material clearance by other materials, the utility model discloses in do not do the injecing to the concrete material of side form board clearance brush 4.

When the moving platform 1 moves along the longitudinal direction of the square pile die, the side die plate cleaning brushes 4 are driven by the driving device 3 to rotate, so that two side die plates 7 of the whole square pile die can be cleaned; in addition, all the side die plate cleaning brushes 4 are driven by the same driving device 3, so that the whole square die cleaning device also has the technical advantages of simple structure and low production cost.

It can be understood that the in-mold assembly 2 mainly functions to support the sideform cleaning brush 4, the specific shape is not limited, as long as it can be embedded into the cavity of the square pile mold, the connection mode between the in-mold assembly 2 and the mobile platform is also not limited, the in-mold assembly 2 and the mobile platform 1 can be an integrated component or a split component, as shown in the drawings, the in-mold assembly 2 is detachably mounted at the bottom of the mobile platform 1 through a connecting member 11, and the connecting member 11 includes, but is not limited to, a bolt and a screw.

As can be understood by those skilled in the art, the rotary power of the driving device 3 needs to be transmitted to the side form cleaning brush 4 through the transmission mechanism, and in consideration of the working condition that the side form mold is cleaned with more particle impurities, it is necessary to perform necessary sealing protection on the transmission mechanism, so in this embodiment, the in-mold component 2 is specifically a hollow transmission box, please refer to fig. 1, the driving device 3 is specifically arranged at the top of the moving platform, the power output shaft of the driving device 3 penetrates into the transmission box along the vertical direction, and the power output shaft is provided with a driving bevel gear 5;

the side form cleaning brush is described in two cases:

in the first case: on any side of the square pile die in the transverse direction, the die inner assembly 2 is only provided with a side template cleaning brush 4, a rotating shaft of the side template cleaning brush 4 is parallel to a side plate of the square pile die which transversely penetrates through a transmission box body, and a side driven bevel gear 6 meshed with the driving bevel gear 5 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the template cleaning brush 4 on any side;

in the second case: in the transverse direction of the square pile die, at least one side of the die inner component 2 is provided with a plurality of side template cleaning brushes 4, one rotating shaft of one side template cleaning brush 4 positioned on the same side is provided with a side driven bevel gear 6 meshed with the driving bevel gear 5, and the rotating shafts of the other side template cleaning brushes 4 on the same side are in belt transmission connection, chain transmission connection or gear transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the side template cleaning brush 4 (namely the side template cleaning brush directly driven by the driving bevel gear).

Of course, the rotating shaft of the side formwork cleaning brush 4 is parallel to the transverse direction of the square pile mould and is not the only arrangement mode of the side formwork cleaning brush 4, the rotating shaft of the side formwork cleaning brush 4 can also be vertically arranged, the rotating shaft of the driving device 3 can be connected with a turbine, a worm matched with the turbine is parallel to the transverse direction of the square pile mould, and two ends of the worm are respectively meshed with the side formwork cleaning brush 4 through bevel gears for transmission.

In the square pile mould cleaning device disclosed in the above embodiment, the power of the driving device 3 is transmitted to the side formwork cleaning brush 4 through a bevel gear (also called a bevel gear), but the transmission mode is not limited to this, and the power transmission can be realized through a worm gear, a belt or a chain transmission mode.

Considering from the commonality of square mould side form board cleaning device, the interval between its two side form boards 7 of different cross sectional dimension's square mould is different, and for the square mould of variable cross section, the distance between two side form boards 7 of same mould different positions department all is inequality, therefore there is the adjustment demand in the distance between two side form board cleaning brush 4, therefore in this embodiment, the pivot of side form board cleaning brush 4 is the telescopic shaft that can follow the horizontal flexible of square pile mould.

The implementation form of the telescopic shaft is not limited to one, for example, in an embodiment, the telescopic shaft includes an outer sleeve 12 and an inner shaft 13 embedded in the outer sleeve 12, the outer sleeve 12 and the inner shaft 13 are connected by splines to prevent relative rotation, and a spring 14 for pushing the inner shaft 13 to move along the axial direction of the outer sleeve 12 is further arranged between the outer sleeve 12 and the inner shaft 13, as shown in fig. 2.

In another embodiment, the telescopic shaft comprises an outer sleeve 12 and an inner shaft 13 embedded in the outer sleeve 12, the outer sleeve 12 and the inner shaft 13 are connected through splines to prevent relative rotation, and a piston cylinder for pushing the inner shaft 13 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the outer sleeve 12 is arranged between the outer sleeve 12 and the inner shaft 13.

When actually distributing materials, some materials are easy to fall on the top of the side formwork 7, and in order to remove the residual materials, a scraper for scraping the residual materials on the top of the side formwork 7 can be arranged at the bottom of the mobile platform 1.

Furthermore, in order to collect the residual concrete, a residual material collecting device can be further provided, and the residual material collecting device can be arranged on the mobile platform 1 or the in-mold assembly 2, and a person skilled in the art can understand that the residual material collecting device should be arranged at the rear part of the in-mold assembly 2 to ensure that the residual material is cleaned first and then collected, and the residual material collecting device at least comprises a collecting box 15 and a collecting brush, as shown in fig. 3, the collecting box 15 is used for collecting the residual material, and the collecting brush is arranged close to the inlet of the collecting box 15 to collect the residual material into the collecting box 15, and preferably, the collecting box 15 is a negative pressure collecting box with a suction device.

In an alternative mode, the collecting brush is a roller brush 16, the axis of the roller brush 16 is parallel to the transverse direction of the square pile mould, and in another alternative mode, the collecting brush is characterized in that: the collection brush includes two, and two rotation shafts of collecting the brush all arrange along the vertical of square pile mould, and two are collected the brush and closely set up and rotate opposite direction (a anticlockwise clockwise).

In one embodiment, the moving platform 1 is symmetrically provided with two side supporting plates 9 along the transverse direction of the square pile mold, and the bottom parts of the two side supporting plates 9 are provided with supporting rollers 10, as shown in fig. 1 and 2. Furthermore, the moving platform 1 is a lifting moving platform, and the lifting moving platform can adjust the distance between the moving platform and the bottom template so as to further adapt to the depths of different square pile molds.

Specifically, each side support plate 9 includes a bottom section for mounting the support roller 10 and a top section for mounting the moving platform 1, and a lifting mechanism is further provided between the bottom section and the top section, and the lifting mechanism can be implemented in various ways including a piston cylinder and a lead screw slider mechanism.

In addition, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in still disclose a square module cleaning device, please refer to fig. 4, including the square mould cleaning device that discloses in the above-mentioned embodiment of a plurality of, each square mould cleaning device transverse arrangement to each square mould cleaning device shares same moving platform 1.

During actual clearance, place a plurality of square pile moulds side by side along transversely, each square mould side form cleaning device clears up the square pile mould that corresponds with self respectively, and under moving platform 1's drive, all square mould cleaning device synchronous motion once only can accomplish the clearance of a plurality of square pile mould side forms 7, and cleaning efficiency obtains greatly improving.

It is right above the utility model provides a square mould cleaning device and square mould group cleaning device have carried out detailed introduction. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A square mold cleaning device, comprising: the mould comprises a moving platform (1) capable of reciprocating along the longitudinal direction of a square mould, an in-mould assembly (2) arranged at the bottom of the moving platform (1), and a driving device (3) arranged on the moving platform (1) or the in-mould assembly (2);

the two transverse sides of the in-mold assembly (2) are respectively and rotatably provided with at least one side template cleaning assembly, and the side template cleaning assemblies are driven by the same driving device (3).

2. The square die cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the in-die assembly (2) is a hollow transmission box body, a power output shaft of the driving device (3) penetrates into the transmission box body along a vertical direction, and a driving bevel gear (5) is arranged on the power output shaft;

any side of the in-mold assembly (2) is only provided with one side template cleaning assembly, a rotating shaft of the side template cleaning assembly is parallel to a side plate of the square mold and transversely penetrates through the transmission box body, and a side driven bevel gear (6) meshed with the driving bevel gear (5) is arranged on the rotating shaft of any side template cleaning assembly;

or,

at least one side of the in-mold assembly (2) is provided with a plurality of the side-form plate cleaning assemblies, which are positioned on the same side, a rotating shaft of one of the side-form plate cleaning assemblies is provided with a side driven bevel gear (6) meshed with the driving bevel gear (5), and the other side is the same side, and the rotating shaft of the side-form plate cleaning assembly is in belt transmission connection, chain transmission connection or gear transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the side-form plate cleaning assembly.

3. A square mould cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the axis of rotation of the sideform cleaning assembly is a telescopic axis which can be extended and retracted in the transverse direction of the square mould.

4. A square mould cleaning device according to claim 3, characterised in that the telescopic shaft comprises an outer sleeve (12) and an inner shaft (13) embedded in the outer sleeve (12), the outer sleeve (12) and the inner shaft (13) being splined to prevent relative rotation of the two, and a spring (14) is arranged between the outer sleeve (12) and the inner shaft (13) to urge the inner shaft (13) to move axially along the outer sleeve (12).

5. A square mould cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that the telescopic shaft comprises an outer sleeve (12) and an inner shaft (13) embedded in the outer sleeve (12), the outer sleeve (12) and the inner shaft (13) are splined to prevent relative rotation therebetween, and a piston cylinder is arranged between the outer sleeve (12) and the inner shaft (13) for urging the inner shaft (13) to reciprocate in the axial direction of the outer sleeve (12).

6. The square mold cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the moving platform (1) is symmetrically provided with side support plates (9) along two sides in the transverse direction, the bottom of each side support plate (9) is provided with a support roller (10), any one of the side support plates (9) comprises a bottom section for mounting the support roller (10) and a top section for mounting the moving platform (1), and a lifting mechanism is further arranged between the bottom section and the top section.

7. The square mold cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a cull collecting device provided on the moving platform (1) or the in-mold assembly (2), the cull collecting device being located at a rear portion of the in-mold assembly (2), and the cull collecting device comprising at least:

a collection tank (15) for collecting the residue;

a collecting brush arranged close to the inlet of the collecting box (15) and used for collecting the residual materials into the collecting box (15).

8. The square die cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the collecting brush is a roller brush (16), and an axis of the roller brush (16) is parallel to the square die transverse direction.

9. A square mould cleaning device according to claim 7, characterised in that the collecting box (15) is a suction collecting box with suction.

10. A square mould block cleaning apparatus comprising a plurality of square mould cleaning apparatus as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9, the square mould cleaning apparatus being arranged laterally and each square mould cleaning apparatus sharing a common said moving platform.