CN212700910U - Vehicle-mounted air conditioner air filter and filter element thereof - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted air conditioner air filter and filter element thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212700910U CN212700910U CN202020811872.7U CN202020811872U CN212700910U CN 212700910 U CN212700910 U CN 212700910U CN 202020811872 U CN202020811872 U CN 202020811872U CN 212700910 U CN212700910 U CN 212700910U
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- filter
- silver
- air
- copper ion
- layer
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- NEIHULKJZQTQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Ag] Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag] NEIHULKJZQTQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an air cleaner's filter core and be provided with air cleaner of this filter core. The filter element of the air filter comprises: the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer. The utility model provides a filter core has bacterium or the virus in the deaerate, is favorable to controlling and avoids the propagation of bacterium or virus in the air.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a filter core and be provided with the air cleaner of this filter core, in particular to vehicle air conditioner air cleaner's filter core and be provided with the vehicle air conditioner air cleaner of this filter core.
Background
With the development of society, the requirements of people on the quality of life are higher and higher. In recent years, the demand for clean, virus-or bacteria-free air has increased further due to the frequent occurrence of sandstorms, haze days and the appearance of some airborne diseases. In particular for people using vehicles, further demands are made on the filtration of air in the vehicle, since the space in the vehicle is relatively small and tight.
The filter element that present vehicle air conditioner air cleaner adopted only utilizes the dust removal layer to filter the air in order to reduce the granule impurity in the air or utilizes active carbon to adsorb and filter, mainly used for getting rid of the peculiar smell. However, the air in the vehicle may contain bacteria, viruses, or the like that can cause diseases. The existing filtering mode or filter element can not remove pathogenic bacteria or viruses in the air.
Therefore, there is a need for a filter element and an air filter having the filter element, which can filter the dust particles in the air and sterilize the air to reduce or remove the viruses or bacteria in the air, so as to protect the health of the driver and passengers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a vehicle air conditioner air cleaner's filter core and be provided with vehicle air conditioner air cleaner of this filter core to solve at least one kind of problem in the above-mentioned problem that prior art's filter core exists.
In one aspect, a filter cartridge for an on-board vehicle air conditioner air filter is provided, wherein the filter cartridge includes a silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer.
Further, the filter element also comprises a filtering sublayer, wherein the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filtering layer is arranged with the filtering sublayer in a laminating way.
Furthermore, the hardness of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filtering layer is greater than that of the filtering sublayer, and the filtering precision of the filtering sublayer is greater than that of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filtering layer.
Further, the filter element also comprises an activated carbon adsorption layer, wherein the activated carbon adsorption layer is arranged between the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer and the filter sublayer.
Further, the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer is located upstream in the flow direction of the filtered air, the activated carbon adsorption layer is located midstream in the flow direction of the filtered air, and the filter sublayer is located downstream in the flow direction of the filtered air.
Further, the thickness of the filter element can range from 1.0 + -0.2 mm to 2.0 + -0.2 mm.
Further, the thickness of the filter element can range from 2.1 + -0.3 mm to 3.1 + -0.3 mm.
Further, the fibers in the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer are made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) materials, and the fibers in the filter sublayer are made of polypropylene (PP) or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) materials.
Further, the size of the single diameter of the fiber in the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer ranges from 25 to 35 μm, and the size of the single diameter of the fiber in the filter sublayer ranges from 5 to 10 μm.
Furthermore, the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer is formed by compounding a silver-copper ion-containing carrier and a fiber substrate.
In another aspect, an air filter for a vehicle air conditioner is also provided, and the filter element is arranged.
The utility model provides an on-vehicle air conditioner air cleaner or filter core not only realizes in current air cleaner or the filter core to the conventional filtration that exists in the micronic dust granule in the air, simultaneously, through setting up contain silver-copper ion fiber filter layer, through containing silver-copper ion wherein, goes out and kill to bacterium and virus in the filtered air to reach the efficiency that reduces, gets rid of bacterium and virus in the air even, thereby make and pass through the utility model provides a filter core or air cleaner filterable air cleaner, more be favorable to the health, effective control with avoided the propagation of bacterium and virus in the air.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge for an in-vehicle air conditioner air filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded sectional view of a filter cartridge for an air filter of an in-vehicle air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, an exploded cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge for an air filter of an on-board air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The filter element of the air filter at least comprises: silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1.
Wherein, the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 is formed by compounding a carrier 11 (such as silver-copper zeolite) containing silver-copper ions and a fiber substrate 12. In use, the fibrous substrate 12 on the silver-copper ion-containing fibrous filter layer 1 can filter to some extent the fine dust particles having a larger diameter in the air when the air to be filtered passes through the layer. Meanwhile, because the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 further has the carrier 11 containing silver-copper ions, when air passes through the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1, silver ions and copper ions using silver-copper zeolite as a carrier are dissociated, wherein the copper ions damage cell membranes by being adsorbed on the cell membranes of bacteria or on the membrane surfaces of cells parasitized by viruses, and the copper ions or the silver ions interfere with the metabolic processes of the cells or the action of various enzymes by entering the inside, so that the cell structures are destroyed and finally die, thereby realizing the bactericidal and antiviral effects. Therefore, the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 can filter slightly larger dust particles in the air to a certain extent, and simultaneously plays a role in sterilizing and disinfecting the dust particles in the air, so that bacteria and viruses carried in the filtered air are reduced or even removed, the spread of the outside germ or virus-carrying air in the vehicle is prevented, and a good and healthy environment in the vehicle is guaranteed.
Preferably, the silver-copper ion containing carrier 11 may be embedded in the fibers in the fibrous substrate 12 or the silver-copper ion containing carrier 11 is attached to the fiber surfaces in the fibrous substrate 12 and thereby mixed together to form one layer. Of course, the silver-copper ion-containing carrier 11 may be formed by laminating the fibrous substrate 12 on top of the other. Wherein the fibrous base 12 has an individual fiber diameter of about 25 to 35 microns, preferably an individual fiber diameter of about 30 microns. In addition, the material of the fibers in the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 can be made of polyethylene terephthalate material.
Further, as can be seen from fig. 1, the filter element further comprises a filter sublayer 2. The filtering sublayer 2 is laminated with the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filtering layer 1. Preferably, the filter sublayer 2 and the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 can be connected together by means of ultrasonic welding. In terms of the air flow direction, the filter sublayer 2 is preferably located downstream of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1. Further, the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 has a hardness greater than that of the filter sublayer 2. It is understood that since the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 has a hardness greater than that of the filter sublayer 2, the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 has a certain supporting function and can be used to support the filter sublayer 2.
Wherein, the filtering sublayer 2 is a high-efficiency filtering layer, and the filtering precision of the filtering sublayer is greater than that of the filtering layer 1 containing silver-copper ion fibers. Preferably, the filter sublayer 2 can filter fine dust particles with small particle diameters, such as: the filter sublayer 2 can filter dust particles with a particle diameter of 0.3 μm, and the filtration efficiency of the layer can reach 90%.
Furthermore, the filter sublayer 2 may preferably comprise an electrostatic filter layer. The fibers in the filtering sublayer 2 are made of polypropylene material, and can also be made of polybutylene terephthalate. Preferably, the thickness of the filter element composed of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 and the filter sublayer 2 can be in the range of (1.0-2.0) mm + -0.2 mm, and preferably, the thickness of the filter element is 1.5mm with a tolerance of + -0.2 mm. In addition, preferably, the two-layer filter element structure formed by the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 and the filter sublayer 2 is folded into a zigzag shape, so that the filtering area of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 and the filter sublayer 2 can be increased, and more dust particles can be deposited and collected on the filter element structure. Thus, when the thickness of the filter element is in the above range, it is more advantageous to achieve folding of the two-layer structure into the desired shape.
The air filtration process in the case of having two filter layers of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 and the filter sublayer 2 will be explained below by taking as an example a preferable positional relationship in which the filter sublayer 2 is located downstream of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1. First, as is known from the filtering process for air with respect to the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 that has been described above, when the air to be filtered passes through the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1, the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 has prefiltered the fine dust of particles with larger diameters in the air, and has also sterilized and disinfected the fine dust particles in the air, so that the air filtered by the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 has a certain reduction in the fine dust particles, and bacteria and viruses carried in the air have been greatly reduced, even only in an amount that does not harm human health. Then, as the filtered air enters the filter sublayer 2, the filter sublayer 2 can filter the tiny-diameter dust particles in the air, and the filtering efficiency can reach 90%, so that most of the dust particles and harmful substances carried in the filtered air are filtered in the filter sublayer 2. Therefore, the air filtered by the two-layer structure of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 and the filter sublayer 2 becomes cleaner.
Referring to fig. 2, the filter element of the air filter provided by the present invention may further include an activated carbon adsorption layer 3. The activated carbon adsorption layer 3 is arranged between the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filtering layer 1 and the filtering sublayer 2. Preferably, glue is sprayed on the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1 first, then activated carbon is sprayed on the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer 1, so that activated carbon is adhered to form an activated carbon adsorption layer 3, and then glue is sprayed on the activated carbon adsorption layer 3 and the filter sublayer 1 is adhered. Thereby achieving the joining of the three layers together.
Because the activated carbon adsorption layer 3 is additionally arranged between the silver-copper ion fiber filtering layer 1 and the filtering sublayer 2, the air filtered by the silver-copper ion fiber filtering layer 1 is adsorbed by the activated carbon layer on harmful substances or gas before entering the filtering sublayer 2, so that the dust particles and the harmful substances in the air can be further effectively reduced, and the activated carbon adsorption layer is particularly effective for removing peculiar smell in the air, so that the air filtered by the activated carbon adsorption layer is fresher.
In addition, can also understand that because the active carbon adsorption layer 3 sets up and contains silver-copper ion fiber filter layer 1 and filter between-layer 2, therefore the active carbon granule that has avoided existing among the prior art gets into the problem that causes secondary pollution in the carriage along with the flow of air, thereby makes the process the utility model discloses a filterable air of filter core is cleaner.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a vehicle-mounted air conditioner air cleaner, this air cleaner are provided with foretell air cleaner's filter core. Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention provides a filter element and an air filter having the same, which are particularly suitable for an air conditioner of a vehicle air conditioner to filter air entering a vehicle, the air filter can not only filter particulate matters in air like the existing filter, but also reduce or remove bacteria or viruses carried in air, which can infect and cause human diseases, by filtering and sterilizing aerosol carrying the bacteria or viruses.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A filter element for an air filter of a vehicle-mounted air conditioner is characterized by comprising a silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer and a filter sublayer, wherein the hardness of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer is greater than that of the filter sublayer.
2. The filter cartridge of claim 1, wherein the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer is layered with the filter sublayer.
3. The filter cartridge of claim 2, wherein the filtration fineness of the filter sublayer is greater than the filtration fineness of the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filtration layer.
4. The filter cartridge of claim 3, further comprising an activated carbon adsorption layer, wherein the activated carbon adsorption layer is disposed between the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filtration layer and the filter sublayer.
5. The filter cartridge of claim 4, wherein the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer is located upstream in the flow direction of the filtered air and the filter sublayer is located downstream in the flow direction of the filtered air.
6. The filter cartridge of claim 3, wherein the thickness of the filter cartridge ranges from 1.0 ± 0.2mm to 2.0 ± 0.2 mm.
7. The filter cartridge of claim 4, wherein the thickness of the filter cartridge ranges from 2.1 ± 0.3mm to 3.1 ± 0.3 mm.
8. The filter element of claim 6 or 7, wherein the fibers in the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer are made of polyethylene terephthalate material and the fibers in the filter sublayer are made of polypropylene material or polybutylene terephthalate material.
9. The filter element of claim 6 or 7, wherein the fibers in the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer have an individual diameter size in the range of 25-35 μm and the fibers in the filter sublayer have an individual diameter size in the range of 5-10 μm.
10. The filter element of any of claims 1-7, wherein the silver-copper ion-containing fiber filter layer is composed of a silver-copper ion-containing support and a fiber substrate.
11. An air filter for a vehicle air conditioner, characterized in that the air filter is provided with a filter cartridge according to any one of claims 1-10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020811872.7U CN212700910U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Vehicle-mounted air conditioner air filter and filter element thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020811872.7U CN212700910U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Vehicle-mounted air conditioner air filter and filter element thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212700910U true CN212700910U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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CN202020811872.7U Active CN212700910U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Vehicle-mounted air conditioner air filter and filter element thereof |
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2020
- 2020-05-15 CN CN202020811872.7U patent/CN212700910U/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210615 Address after: No. 8228, Beiqing Road, No. 28, zone 2, Qingpu District, Shanghai, 201707 Patentee after: Shanghai Oufei Filter Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 9785, Beiqing Road, Qingpu Industrial Park, Qingpu District, Shanghai, 201707 Patentee before: SHANGHAI SOFIMA AUTOMOBILE FILTER Co.,Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |