Special support of thyroid surgery operation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a surgical operation auxiliary instrument technical field especially relates to a special support of thyroid surgery.
Background
The surgery is called as operation, commonly known as open surgery, and refers to a treatment process of entering human body or other biological tissues through surgical equipment or surgical instruments and operated by surgeons or other professionals to remove pathological changes, change structures or implant foreign objects by means of external force. In the current thyroid surgery, the neck of the patient needs to be cradled by using a support so as to be convenient for the thyroid surgery, however, the existing support special for the thyroid surgery still has the disadvantages: the support pad of the integral type that adopts mostly carries out the bracket processing with patient's neck, is difficult to carry out the regulation processing of support bracket height and bracket holding surface according to patient's in-service use condition, and the thyroid surgery's of not being convenient for adjustment is used, and the travelling comfort of using simultaneously is relatively poor, easily brings uncomfortable sense for the patient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the support special for the thyroid surgery is provided in order to solve the problem that the height and the supporting surface of the support are difficult to adjust according to the actual use condition of a patient in the traditional support special for the thyroid surgery.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a thyroid surgery operation special stand, includes the base and sets up the neck layer board at the base top, the equal symmetry in both ends of base and neck layer board is rotated and is connected with two sets of commentaries on classics boards, and rotates between two sets of commentaries on classics boards and be connected with the driving frame, the equal fixedly connected with swivel nut in middle part of driving frame, and close soon between two sets of swivel nuts and be connected with double threaded screw, the top symmetry slip of neck layer board has two sets of slides.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the left end of the double-end screw is provided with a rotary disc.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two groups of sliding plates are both arc-shaped structures, and sponge gaskets are embedded at the tops of the two groups of sliding plates and the neck supporting plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a gear disc is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the neck supporting plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the two groups of sliding plates is fixedly connected with racks on one side close to the gear disc, and the racks are meshed with the gear disc.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of neck layer board is located the outside of slide and toothed disc and has all seted up the spout.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, structure with adjustable adoption height, be equipped with between base and neck layer board and change the board, driving frame and double-end screw, when rotating the capstan on the double-end screw, under the transmission between double-end screw and swivel nut, two sets of driving frames alright synchronous inside or outside motion on the double-end screw, under the effect of changeing the board, alright drive neck layer board descends thereupon and the lifting is handled, this kind of structure can be according to patient's actual operation condition, carry out the adjustment of patient neck bracket height and handle, the convenience that the support used has both been promoted, the travelling comfort that the support bracket supported has also been promoted simultaneously.
2. The utility model discloses in, structure with adjustable adoption holding surface is equipped with slide, rack and toothed disc on the neck layer board, when a set of slide is outwards tensile, under the transmission between rack and toothed disc, two sets of slides alright synchronous outside motion to can adjust the processing to neck layer board support area, this kind of structure can be according to patient's actual neck condition, carries out the adjustment of support area and handles, has both promoted the travelling comfort that the support used, has also promoted the suitability of support simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a special support for thyroid surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the middle neck support plate of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base; 2. a neck splint; 3. rotating the plate; 4. a transmission frame; 401. a threaded sleeve; 5. a double-ended screw; 501. rotating the disc; 6. a slide plate; 601. a rack; 7. a gear plate; 8. a sponge pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a thyroid surgery operation special stand, includes base 1 and the neck layer board 2 of setting at base 1 top, the equal symmetrical rotation in both ends of base 1 and neck layer board 2 is connected with two sets of commentaries on classics boards 3, and rotates between two sets of commentaries on classics boards 3 and be connected with driving frame 4, the equal fixedly connected with swivel nut 401 in middle part of driving frame 4, and close soon between two sets of swivel nuts 401 and be connected with double threaded screw 5, the top symmetry slip of neck layer board 2 has two sets of slides 6.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, a rotary disk 501 is installed at the left end of the double-ended screw 5, two sets of sliding plates 6 are both arc-strip-shaped structures, the arrangement of the structures improves the contact area between the two sets of sliding plates 6 and the neck, thereby improving the stability and comfort of the neck bracket, sponge gaskets 8 are embedded at the top of the two sets of sliding plates 6 and the neck bracket 2, the arrangement of the sponge gaskets 8 improves the comfort of the neck to be placed, a gear disk 7 is installed at the middle part of the lower end face of the neck bracket 2, racks 601 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the two sets of sliding plates 6 close to one side of the gear disk 7, the racks 601 are meshed with the gear disk 7, sliding grooves are formed at the bottom of the neck bracket 2, which is located at the outer sides of the sliding plates 6 and the gear disk 7, the arrangement of the rotary disk 501 facilitates the rotation adjustment of the double-ended screw 5 by, the synchronous motion processing of the two groups of sliding plates 6 can be realized, thereby being convenient for the adjustment processing of the supporting area of the neck supporting plate 2.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, after the base 1 is adjusted and placed on an operating table, a single group of sliding plates 6 on the neck supporting plate 2 can be stretched and adjusted outwards according to the actual condition of the neck of a patient, under the transmission action between the rack 601 and the gear plate 7, two groups of sliding plates 6 can synchronously slide on the neck supporting plate 2, after the proper supporting area is adjusted, the neck of the patient can be placed on the sponge gasket 8 between the neck supporting plate 2 and the two groups of sliding plates 6, when the bracket height of the bracket needs to be adjusted, when the rotary disc 501 on the double-head screw 5 is rotated, under the transmission action between the double-head screw 5 and the screw sleeve 401, two groups of transmission frames 4 can synchronously move inwards or outwards on the double-head screw 5, when the two groups of transmission frames 4 synchronously move inwards, under the transmission action of the rotary plate 3, the height of the neck supporting plate 2 can descend along with the same, when the two groups of transmission frames 4 synchronously move outwards, under the transmission action of the rotating plate 3, the height of the neck supporting plate 2 can be lifted up along with the neck supporting plate, and after the neck supporting plate 2 is adjusted to a proper height, the thyroid surgery can be performed.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.