CN212699462U

CN212699462U - A protection operation storehouse for respiratory infectious disease patient

Info

Publication number: CN212699462U
Application number: CN202020426550.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯晓敏; 苏青; 刘克玄; 黄榕
Original assignee: Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
Current assignee: Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protection operation cabin for respiratory infectious disease patients, the main body of the protection operation cabin comprises two arched main supporting rods which are arranged side by side, the two ends of the main supporting rod are respectively connected with two corners of a fixing piece, and the protection operation cabin also comprises two adjusting supporting rods which are arranged in an arched shape, wherein the two ends of one adjusting supporting rod are connected on one corner of the fixing piece and are arranged obliquely after being crossed with one main supporting rod, and the two ends of the other adjusting supporting rod are connected on the other corner of the fixing piece and are arranged obliquely in the same direction as the previous adjusting supporting rod; a transparent elastic observation film is arranged on the protection operation cabin main body; the side surface of the observation film is embedded with a pipeline bayonet and a magic tape capable of covering the pipeline bayonet; transparent elastic working films are respectively arranged along the edges of the outward main supporting rod and the adjusting supporting rod, and the two sides of the surface of each working film are respectively provided with an operation zipper opening.

Description

A protection operation storehouse for respiratory infectious disease patient

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to a protection operation storehouse for respiratory infectious disease patient.

Background

The medical care personnel adopt effective self-protection measures while safely and conveniently operating in the process of performing operations and treatment on respiratory tract infectious disease patients, which is an important link. The new coronavirus pneumonia that is currently abusing worldwide is a respiratory disease with extremely strong infectivity, and tight protection measures must be adopted. Medical personnel are carrying out trachea cannula, when inhaling respiratory track relevant operations such as phlegm for this type of patient, inevitably can take place closely with the patient and contact, and according to current evidence, novel coronavirus transmission path mainly is respiratory track droplet and spreads and contact and propagate to can last passerby^【1】. This has a great risk of infection to the medical personnel who make diagnosis and treatment and nursing operations, and a certain number of medical personnel are infected in the new crown epidemic situation that is outbreak at home and abroad. Therefore, the virus is a virus with extremely strong harmfulness and infectivity, and brings great threat to the life safety of medical personnel. The protective means that hospital recommended adopted in this stage is through wearing multilayer protective clothing, wearing safety glasses or face screen with self parcel is tight in order to reach the protection purpose, though this kind of protection mode can possess the effect of keeping apart the virus, but because the multilayer is dressed and is led to the action inconvenience, the difficult operation brings certain potential safety hazard to patient's treatment and diagnosis and treatment. In addition, it is seen that many medical personnel wear heavy protective articles for a long time to keep on duty in order to save time and resources, thereby also bothering the physical and mental health of people. It has been found that the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 can be kept stable in aerosol and on the surface of the object for several hoursUp to several days and suggests that people may be infected by the virus through the air and contact with contaminated objects^【2】However, when aiming at infectious patients, the medical staff wraps the patients themselves strictly, the patients infected with the novel coronavirus can contact with the outside freely, and the gas with the virus exhaled by the patients is not isolated or filtered and possibly stays on the surfaces of operating tables, instruments, protective clothing and protective masks of the medical staff, so that the medical environment is polluted, and the subsequent final treatment is difficult.

Reference documents:

[1] the national ministry of health and wellness commission for disease prevention and control, guidelines for the public protection of pneumonia from novel coronavirus infections [ M ], national institutes of health, press, 8;

[2] whether or not the novel coronavirus can be transmitted by aerosol? Three gorges ecological environment monitoring 1-5[2020-03-25 ].

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Wear to take off multilayer protective clothing and patient contact to prior art medical personnel and lead to the inconvenient technical problem of operation, the utility model aims to provide a protection operation storehouse that is used for respiratory tract infectious disease patient to respiratory tract infectious disease patient's safeguard measure, reduction medical personnel wear to take off protective clothing, reduce medical personnel infection probability, keep apart the operation of infecting patient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a protective operation cabin for respiratory infectious disease patients comprises an arched completely transparent protective operation cabin main body, wherein the bottom of the protective operation cabin main body is provided with a left fixing piece and a right fixing piece, the protective operation cabin main body comprises two arched main support rods which are arranged side by side, two ends of each main support rod are respectively connected with two corners of each fixing piece, the protective operation cabin also comprises two adjusting support rods which are arranged in an arched manner, two ends of one adjusting support rod are connected to one corner of each fixing piece and are integrally and obliquely arranged after being crossed with one main support rod, and two ends of the other adjusting support rod are connected to the other corner of each fixing piece and are obliquely arranged in the same direction as the previous adjusting support rod; transparent elastic observation films are uniformly distributed between the two main supporting rods, between the two adjusting supporting rods and between the main supporting rods and the adjusting supporting rods; a pipeline bayonet is embedded in the side surface of the observation film between the two main support rods, and a magic tape capable of covering the pipeline bayonet is arranged on the pipeline bayonet; transparent elastic working films which are vertically arranged at the bottom of the protective operation cabin main body downwards are respectively arranged along the edges of the outward main supporting rod and the adjusting supporting rod, and operation zipper openings are respectively formed in two sides of the surface of each working film.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the virus source of a respiratory tract infectious patient is mainly transmitted through the mouth and the nose of the head, so that the arch-shaped protection operation bin which covers the mouth and the nose of the head of the patient is arranged, the protection operation bin is basically closed and transparent, and the working film is elastic, so that the protection operation bin can be well attached to the body and the bed of the patient; the bottom of the protection operation bin is provided with two fixing pieces which are inserted into the lower part of a sickbed or a sickbed mattress from two sides and used for fixing the whole protection operation bin; the pipeline bayonet is arranged on the working film, so that a pipeline connected with a breathing machine or an anesthesia machine can conveniently extend into the protective operation cabin from the outside to be connected with a patient; in addition, the front and back working films are provided with the operation zipper openings, so that medical care personnel can conveniently stretch in by two hands, and the operation zipper openings are arranged in the front and back parts, so that the front and back positions of the protection operation bin can be changed according to different body position requirements of patients, particularly special body position requirements in an operation, and the protection operation bin can be operated or treated by the protection operation bin no matter which direction the patient lies on the side; through adjusting the setting of pole, can conveniently accomodate folding protection operation storehouse, the convenient removal can adapt to the regional demand in different wards, accomodates the back moreover, can not occupy too big space, and the random use of taking indicates the film material simultaneously, conveniently cleans and the work of disinfecting, recycles.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so as to more clearly understand the technical idea claimed in the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a protection operation cabin for respiratory infectious disease patients comprises an arched and completely transparent protection operation cabin main body 1, wherein the bottom of the protection operation cabin main body 1 is provided with a left fixing piece and a right fixing piece 2, the protection operation cabin main body 1 comprises two arched main support rods 3 arranged side by side, and when seen from fig. 1, the two arched main support rods are called a front main support rod and a rear main support rod which face inwards, two ends of the two main support rods 3 are respectively connected with two corners of the fixing pieces 2, and the two main support rods 3 are used for supporting the whole protection operation cabin main body 1;

the two adjusting support rods 5 are arranged in an arched shape, in the embodiment, the two adjusting support rods can be called as an inner adjusting support rod and an outer adjusting support rod, wherein two ends of the inner adjusting support rod are connected behind the joint of the front main support rod and the angle of the fixing piece 2, are crossed with one main support rod 3 (a rear main support rod) and are integrally arranged in an inclined mode, two ends of the other adjusting support rod 5 (an outer adjusting support rod) are connected behind the joint of the rear main support rod and the angle of the fixing piece 2, and are arranged in an inclined mode in the same direction as the front adjusting support rod 5 (the inner adjusting support rod); the two adjusting support rods 5 can be folded and moved, so that the protective operation cabin main body 1 is convenient to store;

in addition, transparent elastic observation films 4 are uniformly distributed between the two main supporting rods 3, between the two adjusting supporting rods 5 and between the main supporting rods 3 and the adjusting supporting rods 5, and the observation films 4 form the whole permeability of the protective operation bin, so that medical workers can conveniently observe the conditions in the bin outside the bin;

please refer to fig. 2, a pipeline bayonet 6 is embedded in the side surface of the observation film 4 between the two main support rods 3, the pipeline bayonet 6 is composed of a notch and a through hole communicated with the lower part of the notch, the notch height in the present embodiment is set to be 5cm, the diameter of the through hole is 3cm, the height of the whole pipeline bayonet 6 is 10cm, the length of the whole pipeline bayonet is 12cm, a magic tape 9 is arranged on the top of the pipeline bayonet 6, the observation film 4 around the pipeline bayonet 6 is provided with a bonding part capable of being bonded with the magic tape, and the magic tape 9 can cover the whole pipeline bayonet 6;

transparent elastic working films 7 which are vertically arranged at the bottom of the protective operation cabin main body 1 downwards are respectively arranged along the edges of the outward main supporting rod 3 and the outward adjusting supporting rod 5, and two sides of the surface of each working film 7 are respectively provided with an operation zipper opening 8.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the patient is not in a working state, the protection operation cabin body 1 is in a folded state, when diagnosis and treatment and nursing are needed for respiratory tract infectious patients, the protection operation cabin body 1 is unfolded and covers the head of the patient from top to bottom, and then the two fixing pieces 2 are inserted into the mattress from two sides of the sickbed or the fixing pieces 2 are fixed on the top of the sickbed; because work film 7 has elasticity, consequently one of them piece work film just closely contacts with patient's chest or belly, the fine patient and the external world of having carried out preliminary isolation in whole protection operation storehouse, medical personnel open operation zip fastener mouth 8 simultaneously, both hands stretch into in the protection operation storehouse, operate the patient, if need breathing machine or anesthesia machine cooperation, can stretch into the storehouse and link to each other with patient's mouth nose from pipeline bayonet 6 with the pipeline of breathing machine or anesthesia machine, medical personnel follow 4 outward appearances of observation films and observe and operate.

Various other changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such changes and modifications should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protection operation storehouse for respiratory infectious disease patient, its characterized in that: the protective operation bin comprises an arched fully transparent protective operation bin main body (1), wherein the bottom of the protective operation bin main body (1) is provided with a left fixing plate (2) and a right fixing plate (2), the protective operation bin main body (1) comprises two arched main supporting rods (3) which are arranged side by side, two ends of each main supporting rod (3) are respectively connected with two corners of each fixing plate (2), the protective operation bin further comprises two adjusting supporting rods (5) which are arranged in an arched manner, two ends of one adjusting supporting rod (5) are connected to one corner of each fixing plate (2) and are arranged obliquely integrally after being crossed with one main supporting rod (3), and two ends of the other adjusting supporting rod (5) are connected to the other corner of each fixing plate (2) and are arranged obliquely in the same direction as the previous adjusting supporting rod (5); transparent elastic observation films (4) are uniformly distributed between the two main supporting rods (3), between the two adjusting supporting rods (5) and between the main supporting rods (3) and the adjusting supporting rods (5);

a pipeline bayonet (6) is embedded in the side surface of the observation film (4) between the two main support rods (3), and a magic tape (9) capable of covering the pipeline bayonet (6) is arranged on the pipeline bayonet (6); transparent elastic working films (7) which are vertically arranged at the bottom of the protective operation cabin main body (1) downwards are respectively arranged along the edges of the outward main supporting rod (3) and the adjusting supporting rod (5), and two sides of the surface of each working film (7) are respectively provided with an operation zipper opening (8).