CN212694080U

CN212694080U - Geological exploration measuring equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212694080U
Application number: CN202021089159.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴晨曦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-12
Filing date: 2020-06-12
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration measuring equipment application, in particular to geological exploration measuring equipment, which comprises a base, a supporting plate and a detecting mechanism; a supporting plate is welded at the top of the base; the detection mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a guide pillar, an electric push rod, a first connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a circular table, a detection head and a protective shell; the cylinder is arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the guide post is connected with the output end of the air cylinder; the electric push rod is arranged on the inner wall of the guide pillar; the first connecting plate is welded at the bottom of the electric push rod; the first connecting rod is hinged with the bottom of the first connecting plate; the protective shell is hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting rod; the second connecting rod is welded at the bottom of the first connecting plate; the probe is welded at the bottom of the second connecting rod; the round table is rotatably connected with the protective shell; the detection of the deep soil can be realized under the condition of not damaging the surface soil.

Description

Geological exploration measuring equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological exploration measuring equipment uses technical field, specifically is a geological exploration measuring equipment.

Background

The measurement and geological exploration refers to measurement and exploration work of the landform, the landform and the geology of a plant site and the surrounding area by using equipment and instruments, so that a proper bearing layer is determined, a foundation type is determined according to the bearing capacity of the foundation of the bearing layer, and basic parameters are calculated.

When existing geological exploration equipment is used for detecting deep soil, surface soil is usually excavated away, so that the surface soil can be damaged, certain influence is brought to the accuracy of a geological detection result, and unnecessary trouble is brought to geological detection personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a geological exploration measuring equipment to solve current geological exploration equipment and often need after destroying top layer soil, survey deep soil's technical problem again.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a geological exploration measuring device comprises a base, a supporting plate and a detection mechanism; a supporting plate is welded at the top of the base; the detection mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a guide pillar, an electric push rod, a first connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a circular table, a detection head and a protective shell; the cylinder is arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the guide post is connected with the output end of the air cylinder; the electric push rod is arranged on the inner wall of the guide pillar; the first connecting plate is welded at the bottom of the electric push rod; the first connecting rod is hinged with the bottom of the first connecting plate; the protective shell is hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting rod; the second connecting rod is welded at the bottom of the first connecting plate; the probe is welded at the bottom of the second connecting rod; a rotating shaft penetrates through the wall body of the protective shell; the round table is connected with the protective shell through a rotating shaft; and a second groove is formed in the circular truncated cone.

Further, a support column is arranged at the bottom of the base; a first groove is formed in the side wall of the base; fixing mechanisms are arranged inside the base and the support; the fixing mechanism comprises an air bag, an I-shaped plate and an air guide pipe; the air bag is arranged on the inner wall of the first groove; the I-shaped plate penetrates through the side wall of the base and is in sliding fit with the first groove; the air duct is arranged at the bottom of the air bag.

Further, the piston cylinder is connected with the air bag through an air duct; a piston plate and a piston rod are arranged in the piston cylinder; the piston rod is welded at the bottom of the piston plate; the inserted bar penetrates through the side wall of the support; the second connecting plate is welded at the top end of the inserted bar.

Furthermore, a guide sleeve is arranged on the part of the inserted rod, which is positioned on the inner wall of the piston cylinder; the piston rod is arranged in an inverted triangle shape.

Further, the protective housing is arranged altogether and is provided with two, and is the symmetry setting about the center of detecting head, is the back taper setting after two protective housings make up.

Further, the supporting plate is arranged in an inverted L shape; the guide post is arranged in a hollow mode.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses in, through setting up detection mechanism, not only can easily detect deep soil, can not destroy surface soil moreover, through installing the detecting head inside the protective housing, can realize the protection effect to the detecting head at the in-process that inserts soil.

The utility model discloses in, through setting up fixed establishment, can install geological exploration measuring equipment steadily on the ground, and then avoid taking place to rock because of equipment and lead to detecting unsafe phenomenon.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a geological exploration measuring device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a geological exploration measuring device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of the area A of FIG. 2 in a geological survey apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the region B of FIG. 2 in a geological survey apparatus of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings: 1. a base; 11. a pillar; 12. a first groove; 2. a support plate; 3. a detection mechanism; 31. a cylinder; 32. a guide post; 33. an electric push rod; 34. a first connecting plate; 35. a first connecting rod; 36. a second connecting rod; 37. a circular truncated cone; 371. a second groove; 38. a probe head; 39. a protective shell; 391. a rotating shaft; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. an air bag; 42. an I-shaped plate; 43. an air duct; 44. a piston cylinder; 45. a piston plate; 46. a piston rod; 47. a second connecting plate; 48. inserting a rod; 481. and (4) guiding a sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a geological prospecting measuring device comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2 and a detecting mechanism 3; the top of the base 1 is welded with a support plate 2; the detection mechanism 3 comprises a cylinder 31, a guide post 32, an electric push rod 33, a first connecting plate 34, a first connecting rod 35, a second connecting rod 36, a circular table 37, a detection head 38 and a protective shell 39; the cylinder 31 is arranged on the top of the support plate 2; the guide post 32 is connected with the output end of the cylinder 31; the electric push rod 33 is arranged on the inner wall of the guide post 32; the first connecting plate 34 is welded at the bottom of the electric push rod 33; the first connecting rod 35 is hinged to the bottom of the first connecting plate 34; the protective shell 39 is hinged at the bottom end of the first connecting rod 35; the second connecting rod 36 is welded at the bottom of the first connecting plate 34; the probe head 38 is welded at the bottom of the second connecting rod 36; a rotating shaft 391 penetrates through the wall body of the protective shell 39; the round platform 37 is connected with the protective shell 39 through a rotating shaft 391; a second groove 371 is formed in the circular truncated cone 37; when the geological exploration measuring equipment works, the output end of the air cylinder 31 pushes the guide post 32 to move downwards, so that the circular truncated cone 37 and the protective shell 39 are inserted into soil, the switch of the electric push rod 33 is turned on, the first connecting plate 34 moves downwards, a downward extrusion force is further generated on the first connecting rod 35, the first connecting rod 35 extrudes the protective shell 39, at the moment, the protective shell 39 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft 391, meanwhile, the detection head 38 is also exposed and moves downwards to the soil, and geological exploration is achieved.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a pillar 11 is disposed at the bottom of the base 1; a first groove 12 is formed in the side wall of the base 1; the inside of the base 1 and the pillar 11 is provided with a fixing mechanism 4; the fixing mechanism 4 comprises an air bag 41, an I-shaped plate 42 and an air duct 43; the air bag 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the first groove 12; the I-shaped plate 42 is arranged on the side wall of the base 1 in a penetrating manner, and the I-shaped plate 42 is in sliding fit with the first groove 12; the air duct 43 is arranged at the bottom of the air bag 41; when the geological exploration measuring equipment is placed on the ground, the I-shaped plate 42 is directly pushed to extrude the air bag 41, and air in the air bag 41 flows into the piston cylinder 44 through the air guide pipe 43.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the piston cylinder 44 is connected to the air bag 41 through an air duct 43; a piston plate 45 and a piston rod 46 are arranged in the piston cylinder 44; the piston rod 46 is welded at the bottom of the piston plate 45; the inserted rod 48 is arranged on the side wall of the pillar 11 in a penetrating way; the second connecting plate 47 is welded at the top end of the insert rod 48; when gas flows into the piston cylinder 44, it pushes the piston plate 45 and the piston rod 46 downward, which presses the second connecting plate 47 to move the plunger 48 toward the side wall, and the plunger 48 is inserted into the soil.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the insertion rod 48 is provided with a guide sleeve 481 at a portion located on the inner wall of the piston cylinder 44; the piston rod 46 is arranged in an inverted triangle; when the piston rod 46 moves downwards, because it is in an inverted triangle shape, the distance between the two second connecting plates 47 can be gradually increased, and further the inserting rod 48 moves outwards from the side wall, and the guide sleeve 481 can improve the moving stability of the inserting rod 48.

As an embodiment of the present invention, two protective cases 39 are arranged in a row, and are symmetrically arranged about the center of the probe 38, and the two protective cases 39 are combined to form an inverted cone; the inverted cone shape is beneficial to inserting the protective shell 39 into soil, when the two protective shells 39 are inserted into soil, the protective shells 39 can be opened towards two sides by the action of the electric push rod 33, and then the probe head 38 is directly contacted with the soil.

The working principle is as follows: when the geological exploration measuring equipment is placed on the ground, the I-shaped plate 42 is directly pushed to extrude the air bag 41, the air in the air bag 41 flows into the piston cylinder 44 through the air duct 43, the piston plate 45 and the piston rod 46 are pushed to move downwards, and the second connecting plate 47 is pressed so that the insert rod 48 moves toward the sidewall, and the insert rod 48 is inserted into the soil, when the geological exploration measuring equipment works, the output end of the air cylinder 31 pushes the guide post 32 to move downwards, so that the round table 37 and the protective shell 39 are inserted into soil, the switch of the electric push rod 33 is opened, the first connecting plate 34 moves downwards, and then downward pressing force is generated to the first connecting rod 35, the first connecting rod 35 presses the protective shell 39, and at this time, the protective shell 39 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft 391, at the same time, the probe 38 is also exposed and moved down into the soil, enabling exploration of the geology.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Geological exploration measuring equipment is characterized by comprising a base (1), a supporting plate (2) and a detection mechanism (3); the top of the base (1) is welded with a support plate (2); the detection mechanism (3) comprises an air cylinder (31), a guide post (32), an electric push rod (33), a first connecting plate (34), a first connecting rod (35), a second connecting rod (36), a circular table (37), a detection head (38) and a protective shell (39); the air cylinder (31) is arranged at the top of the support plate (2); the guide post (32) is connected with the output end of the cylinder (31); the electric push rod (33) is arranged on the inner wall of the guide post (32); the first connecting plate (34) is welded at the bottom of the electric push rod (33); the first connecting rod (35) is hinged with the bottom of the first connecting plate (34); the protective shell (39) is hinged to the bottom end of the first connecting rod (35); the second connecting rod (36) is welded at the bottom of the first connecting plate (34); the probe head (38) is welded at the bottom of the second connecting rod (36); a rotating shaft (391) penetrates through the wall body of the protective shell (39); the round platform (37) is connected with the protective shell (39) through a rotating shaft (391); the round platform (37) is internally provided with a second groove (371).

2. A geological survey measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is provided at its bottom with a pillar (11); a first groove (12) is formed in the side wall of the base (1); a fixing mechanism (4) is arranged inside the base (1) and the support column (11); the fixing mechanism (4) comprises an air bag (41), an I-shaped plate (42) and an air guide pipe (43); the air bag (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the first groove (12); the I-shaped plate (42) is arranged on the side wall of the base (1) in a penetrating mode, and the I-shaped plate (42) is in sliding fit with the first groove (12); the air duct (43) is arranged at the bottom of the air bag (41).

3. A geological survey measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that said air duct (43) connects the balloon (41) with the piston cylinder (44); a piston plate (45) and a piston rod (46) are arranged in the piston cylinder (44); the piston rod (46) is welded at the bottom of the piston plate (45); the side wall of the support column (11) is provided with an inserted bar (48), and the inserted bar (48) penetrates through the side wall of the support column (11); the top end of the inserted bar (48) is welded with a second connecting plate (47).

4. A geological survey measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that said plunger (48) is provided with a guide sleeve (481) at the portion located inside the piston cylinder (44); the piston rod (46) is arranged in an inverted triangle shape.

5. Geological survey measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that said protective casings (39) are arranged in two rows and symmetrically with respect to the center of the probe head (38), said two casings (39) being arranged in a reverse cone shape in combination.

6. A geological survey measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that said supporting plate (2) is arranged in an inverted L-shape; the guide post (32) is arranged in a hollow manner.