CN212692498U

CN212692498U - Heating device is used in production of nitride metal composite

Info

Publication number: CN212692498U
Application number: CN202021415461.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林苹苹; 林洁静
Original assignee: Fujian Xinhangkai Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Xinhangkai Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating device for producing nitride metal composite materials, which comprises a bottom plate, a heating tank is arranged above the bottom plate, two supporting plates are fixedly connected between the bottom of the heating tank and the top of the bottom plate, the two supporting plates are arranged on the left and right sides, the feeding pipes are fixedly connected at the positions close to the top parts of the left and right sides of the heating tank, and the two feeding pipes are communicated with the interior of the heating tank, the top of the inner cavity of the heating tank is movably connected with a disc through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the bottom of the disc is provided with an annular frame, the mutual matching of the hot air blower, the air outlet pipe and the heating plate can realize the heating and dissolving of the nitride metal composite material raw material, and the setting of driving motor, disc, first gear, second gear, (mixing) shaft and puddler can realize making it receive more evenly comprehensively through the stirring to can reach the characteristics that heating efficiency is high and excellent in use effect.

Description

Heating device is used in production of nitride metal composite

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nitride metal composite produces processing technology field, specifically is a heating device is used in production of nitride metal composite.

Background

The nitride metal composite material is formed by utilizing a composite technology or realizing metallurgical bonding of a plurality of metals and nitrides with different chemical and mechanical properties on an interface. Nitride metal composite material generally has the characteristic of high melting point, just need to heat it and dissolve the processing at first in the in-process of processing production to it, but prior art's heating device heating efficiency is low, and nitride metal composite material is heated comprehensively evenly inadequately, has increased use cost, and the result of use is poor, for this reason, we propose a heating device for nitride metal composite material production.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming defects such as prior art's heating efficiency is low and result of use is poor, provide a heating device is used in production of nitride metal composite. The heating device for producing the nitride metal composite material has the characteristics of high heating efficiency, good using effect and the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a heating device for nitride metal composite production comprises a bottom plate, wherein a heating tank is arranged above the bottom plate, two supporting plates are fixedly connected between the bottom of the heating tank and the top of the bottom plate and arranged in a left-right mode, inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the heating tank close to the top, the two inlet pipes are communicated with the inside of the heating tank, the top of an inner cavity of the heating tank is movably connected with a disc through a rotating shaft and a bearing, an annular frame is arranged at the bottom of the disc, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the heating tank close to the middle, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the heating tank is arranged in an opening mode, a material guide net is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the heating tank close to the bottom, a first gear is fixedly connected to the top of the, and the disc bottom is close to left and right sides department respectively through pivot and bearing and two second gear swing joint, two the equal fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft in bottom of second gear, and the equal fixedly connected with puddler of two (mixing) shaft left and right sides, the equal fixedly connected with L shape pole in both sides around the annular frame, and the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade of one end that two L shape poles kept away from mutually to one side that two scraper plates kept away from respectively with heating tank inner chamber lateral wall contact, heating tank inner chamber lateral wall is close to left and right sides department and all offers flutedly, and all installs the hot plate in two recesses.

Preferably, the heating tank top is close to left and right sides department and all installs the air heater, and all has cup jointed the outlet duct on the one side gas outlet that two air heaters kept away from, the heating tank top is close to left and right sides department and all sets up with outlet duct assorted jack, and the bottom of two outlet ducts passes the jack respectively and is linked together with the heating tank is inside.

Preferably, the bottom of the material guide net is provided with an arc-shaped utensil, the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped utensil are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the arc-shaped utensil close to the two supporting plates, the two supporting rods are fixedly connected between the bottom of the arc-shaped utensil and the top of the bottom plate and are arranged in a left-right mode, a threaded rod is arranged in the arc-shaped utensil, the left end and the right end of the threaded rod are respectively and movably connected with one side of the arc-shaped utensil inner cavity wall close to the two supporting plates through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the left end and the right end of the threaded rod respectively penetrate through the inner ring of the rotating shaft and extend to the outer side of the two supporting plates far away from each other to be fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a servo motor is arranged on the left side, the movable block bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel, and mounting panel bottom fixedly connected with play flitch, arc household utensils bottom seted up with play flitch assorted blown down tank, and the bottom of blown down board contacts with the inner chamber bottom of blown down tank, is located the right side of backup pad is equipped with the discharging pipe outward, and the right side of backup pad set up with discharging pipe assorted through-hole, discharging pipe one end passes the through-hole to extend to between two backup pads, discharging pipe one end runs through the right side of arc household utensils to the inside that extends to arc household utensils is linked together with the blown down tank right side.

Preferably, the rotating rods are movably connected with knocking rods close to the tops of the two far-away sides respectively through rotating shafts and bearings, the side plates are mounted on the left side and the right side of the heating tank, the knocking rods are slidably connected with the far-away sides of the two side plates respectively, the knocking hammers are fixedly connected to the top ends of the knocking rods, and the tops of the knocking hammers are in contact with the bottoms of the two feeding pipes respectively.

Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with horizontal pole in the one side that the striking pole is close to mutually, and the equal fixedly connected with slider of one end that two horizontal poles are close to mutually, two one side that the curb plate kept away from all sets up with slider assorted spout, and fixedly connected with spring between the top of two sliders and the inner chamber top of two spouts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the technical scheme, the nitride metal composite material can be added into the heating tank through the arrangement of the feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe can be knocked under the matching of the servo motor, the threaded rod, the rotating rod, the spring, the knocking rod and the knocking hammer, so that the blockage in the feeding process is prevented, and the feeding efficiency is effectively improved;

2. in the technical scheme, the nitride metal composite material can be heated and dissolved by the mutual matching of the air heater, the air outlet pipe and the heating plate, and the arrangement of the driving motor, the disc, the first gear, the second gear, the stirring shaft and the stirring rod can realize more uniform and comprehensive stirring, so that the heating efficiency is effectively improved;

3. in the technical scheme, the annular frame, the L-shaped rod and the scraper plate are matched with each other, so that the residual nitride metal composite material on the side wall of the inner cavity of the heating tank can be scraped off for heating, the nitride metal composite material is fully utilized, the using effect is effectively improved, and the guide net can guide the dissolved nitride metal composite material into the arc-shaped vessel;

4. in this technical scheme, through mutually supporting of servo motor, threaded rod, movable block, play flitch, blown down tank and discharging pipe, can realize the ejection of compact of the nitride metal composite raw materials after dissolving to can reach the characteristics that heating efficiency is high and excellent in use effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an original structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the ring frame of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a heating tank; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a drive motor; 5. a disc; 6. an annular frame; 7. a first gear; 8. a second gear; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a hot air blower; 12. a material guiding net; 13. heating plates; 14. an arc-shaped vessel; 15. a discharge chute; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a servo motor; 18. a side plate; 19. a knock bar; 20. a spring; 21. knocking hammers; 22. a support plate; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. an L-shaped rod; 25. a squeegee; 26. a moving block; 27. and a discharging plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heating device for nitride metal composite material production comprises a bottom plate 1, a heating tank 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, two supporting plates 22 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the heating tank 2 and the top of the bottom plate 1, the two supporting plates 22 are arranged in a left-right mode, feeding pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the heating tank 2 close to the top, the two feeding pipes 3 are communicated with the inside of the heating tank 2, nitride metal composite material can be added into the heating tank 2 through the arrangement of the feeding pipes 3, a disc 5 is movably connected to the top of an inner cavity of the heating tank 2 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, an annular frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the disc 5, a driving motor 4 is arranged at the top of the heating tank 2 close to the middle, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the heating tank 2 is arranged in an, a first gear 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the material guide net 12 close to the middle through a straight rod, the left side and the right side of the first gear 7 are respectively engaged with a second gear 8, the bottom of the disc 5 close to the left side and the right side are respectively movably connected with the two second gears 8 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the bottoms of the two second gears 8 are respectively fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 9, the left side and the right side of the two stirring shafts 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a stirring rod 10, the front side and the rear side of the annular frame 6 are respectively fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 24, the far ends of the two L-shaped rods 24 are respectively fixedly connected with a scraper 25, the far sides of the two scraper 25 are respectively contacted with the side wall of the inner cavity of the heating tank 2, grooves are respectively arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the heating tank 2 close to the left side and the right side, heating plates 13 are respectively arranged in the two grooves, hot air, jacks matched with the air outlet pipes are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the heating tank 2, the bottom ends of the two air outlet pipes respectively penetrate through the jacks to be communicated with the inside of the heating tank 2, the nitride metal composite material can be heated and dissolved through the mutual matching of the air heater 11, the air outlet pipes and the heating plate 13, the arrangement of the driving motor 4, the disc 5, the first gear 7, the second gear 8, the stirring shaft 9 and the stirring rod 10 can realize that the nitride metal composite material is more uniformly and comprehensively subjected to stirring, the heating efficiency is effectively improved, the residual nitride metal composite material on the side wall of the inner cavity of the heating tank 2 can be scraped off to be heated through the mutual matching of the annular frame 6, the L-shaped rod 24 and the scraper 25, so that the nitride metal composite material is fully utilized, the use effect is effectively improved, the arc-shaped utensil 14 is arranged at the bottom of the material guide net 12, and the, the guide net 12 can guide the dissolved nitride metal composite material into the arc-shaped utensil 14, two support rods are fixedly connected between the bottom of the arc-shaped utensil 14 and the top of the bottom plate 1, the two support rods are arranged in a left-right mode, a threaded rod 16 is arranged in the arc-shaped utensil 14, the left end and the right end of the threaded rod 16 are respectively movably connected with one side, close to the two support plates 22, of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped utensil 14 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the left end and the right end of the threaded rod 16 respectively penetrate through the inner ring of the rotating shaft and extend to the outer side, far away from the two support plates 22, of the outer side, a rotating rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the support plate 22 on the left side, a servo motor 17 is arranged on the left side of the support plate 22 on the left, the left side and the right side of the heating tank 2 are respectively provided with a side plate 18, one side of each of the two knocking rods 19 close to each other is respectively connected with one side of each of the two side plates 18 far away in a sliding manner, one side of each of the two knocking rods 19 close to each other is fixedly connected with a cross rod, one end of each of the two cross rods close to each other is fixedly connected with a sliding block, one side of each of the two side plates 18 far away from each other is provided with a sliding chute matched with the sliding block, a spring 20 is fixedly connected between the top of each sliding block and the top of the inner cavity of each sliding chute, the top ends of the two knocking rods 19 are respectively fixedly connected with a knocking hammer 21, the top ends of the two knocking hammers 21 are respectively contacted with the bottoms of the two feeding pipes 3, under the matching of a servo motor 17, a threaded rod 16, a rotating rod, the spring 20, the knocking rods 19 and, the outer wall of the threaded rod 16 is sleeved with a moving block 26, the inner cavity of the moving block 26 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 16, the bottom of the moving block 26 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a discharging plate 27, the bottom of the arc-shaped vessel 14 is provided with a discharging groove 15 matched with the discharging plate 27, the bottom of the discharging plate 27 is contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the discharging groove 15, a discharging pipe 23 is arranged outside the right side of the supporting plate 22 on the right side, a through hole matched with the discharging pipe 23 is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate 22, one end of the discharging pipe 23 penetrates through the through hole and extends between the two supporting plates 22, one end of the discharging pipe 23 penetrates through the right side of the arc-shaped vessel 14 and extends to the inside of the arc-shaped vessel 14 to, the nitride metal composite raw material after dissolving can be discharged, so that the characteristics of high heating efficiency and good use effect can be achieved, and the driving motor 4, the air heater 11, the heating plate 13 and the servo motor 17 are respectively electrically connected with a control switch through external power lines.

The working principle is as follows: in the technical scheme, firstly, a nitride metal composite material raw material is added into a heating tank 2 through a feeding pipe 3, in the feeding process, a servo motor 17 is started, the servo motor 17 drives a threaded rod 16 to rotate through a belt, the threaded rod 16 drives a rotating rod to rotate, a knocking rod 19 and a knocking hammer 21 move up and down under the assistance of a sliding block and a sliding groove through the driving of the rotating rod, the knocking on the bottom of the feeding pipe 3 is realized, the blockage in the feeding process is prevented, the feeding efficiency is effectively improved, a spring 20 performs buffer protection on the movement of the knocking rod 19 through an elastic stretching effect, the feeding pipe 3 is prevented from being damaged, meanwhile, a hot air fan 11 and a heating plate 13 are started, the hot air fan 11 sprays hot air through an air outlet pipe and heats the hot air together with the heating plate 13, after the feeding is finished, the servo motor 17 is closed, in the, the driving motor 4 is started, the driving motor 4 enables the two second gears 8 to rotate along the outer wall of the first gear 7 through the disc 5, the second gears 8 drive the stirring shaft 9 and the stirring rod 10 to rotate, the nitride metal composite material is more uniformly and comprehensively subjected to stirring, the heating efficiency is effectively improved, the disc 5 drives the annular frame 6 to rotate, the annular frame 6 drives the two scraping plates 25 to rotate through the L-shaped rod 24, the nitride metal composite material remained on the side wall of the inner cavity of the heating tank 2 is scraped to be heated, the nitride metal composite material is fully utilized, the using effect is effectively improved, the heated and dissolved nitride metal composite material enters the discharge chute 15 in the arc-shaped vessel 14 through the material guide net 12, then the servo motor 17 is started again, and the moving block 26 is driven to move through the rotation of the threaded rod 16, the moving block 26 drives the discharging plate 27 to move to the right side in the discharging groove 15, so that the nitride metal composite raw material dissolved by heating in the discharging groove 15 is pushed to move to the right side, and then the discharging pipe 23 is used for discharging, so that the characteristics of high heating efficiency and good using effect can be achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heating device for producing nitride metal composite materials comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the heating tank (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), two supporting plates (22) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the heating tank (2) and the top of the bottom plate (1), the two supporting plates (22) are arranged leftwards and rightwards, the inlet pipes (3) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the heating tank (2) close to the top, the two inlet pipes (3) are communicated with the inside of the heating tank (2), the top of the inner cavity of the heating tank (2) is movably connected with a disc (5) through a rotating shaft and a bearing, an annular frame (6) is installed at the bottom of the disc (5), a driving motor (4) is installed at the top of the heating tank (2) close to the middle, the output shaft of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the heating tank (2) is arranged in an opening mode, and a material, the top of the material guide net (12) is fixedly connected with a first gear (7) through a straight rod near the middle, the left side and the right side of the first gear (7) are respectively meshed with a second gear (8), the bottom of the disc (5) is movably connected with the two second gears (8) through a rotating shaft and a bearing near the left side and the right side respectively, the bottoms of the two second gears (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (9), the left side and the right side of the two stirring shafts (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with stirring rods (10), the front side and the rear side of the annular frame (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with L-shaped rods (24), one ends of the two L-shaped rods (24) far away are respectively and fixedly connected with scraping plates (25), one sides of the two scraping plates (25) far away are respectively contacted with the inner cavity side wall of the heating tank (2), the inner cavity side wall of, and heating plates (13) are arranged in the two grooves.

2. The heating device for nitride metal composite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: heating jar (2) top is close to left and right sides department and all installs air heater (11), and all has cup jointed the outlet duct on the one side gas outlet that two air heater (11) kept away from mutually, heating jar (2) top is close to left and right sides department and all offers with outlet duct assorted jack, and the bottom of two outlet ducts passes jack and heating jar (2) inside respectively and is linked together.

3. The heating device for nitride metal composite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide net is characterized in that an arc-shaped utensil (14) is arranged at the bottom of the material guide net (12), the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped utensil (14) are respectively fixedly connected with one side of two support plates (22), two support rods are fixedly connected between the bottom of the arc-shaped utensil (14) and the top of the bottom plate (1), the two support rods are arranged in a left-right mode, a threaded rod (16) is arranged in the arc-shaped utensil (14), the left end and the right end of the threaded rod (16) are respectively movably connected with one side of the inner cavity side wall of the arc-shaped utensil (14) and the two support plates (22) through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the left end and the right end of the threaded rod (16) respectively penetrate through the inner ring of the rotating shaft and extend to an outer fixedly connected rotating rod at one side of the two support plates (22), the left side of the support plate (, a moving block (26) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (16), a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod (16) is formed in the inner cavity of the moving block (26), an installation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (26), and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a discharge plate (27), the bottom of the arc-shaped utensil (14) is provided with a discharge chute (15) matched with the discharge plate (27), the bottom of the discharge plate (27) is contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the discharge chute (15), a discharge pipe (23) is arranged outside the right side of the support plate (22) on the right side, and the right side of the supporting plate (22) is provided with a through hole matched with the discharge pipe (23), one end of the discharge pipe (23) passes through the through hole, and extends between the two supporting plates (22), one end of the discharge pipe (23) penetrates through the right side of the arc-shaped vessel (14), and extends to the interior of the arc-shaped vessel (14) to be communicated with the right side of the discharge chute (15).

4. The heating device for nitride metal composite production according to claim 3, characterized in that: two one side that the dwang was kept away from mutually is close to top department and has strikes pole (19) through pivot and bearing swing joint respectively, curb plate (18) are all installed to the heating jar (2) left and right sides, and two strike one side that pole (19) are close to mutually and one side sliding connection who keeps away from mutually with two curb plates (18) respectively, two strike the equal fixedly connected with in top of pole (19) and strike hammer (21), and two top of striking hammer (21) contact with two inlet pipe (3) bottoms respectively.

5. The heating device for nitride metal composite production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two knocking rods (19) are fixedly connected with cross rods on one sides close to each other, sliders are fixedly connected with one ends close to each other, sliding grooves matched with the sliders are formed in one sides, far away from the side plates (18), of the two cross rods, and springs (20) are fixedly connected between the tops of the two sliders and the tops of inner cavities of the two sliding grooves.