CN212692274U

CN212692274U - Drying device is smashed with crops high efficiency to agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN212692274U
Application number: CN202020900336.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟存良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field just discloses a drying device is smashed with high efficiency to crops for agricultural production, including the stoving case, the upper surface of stoving case is provided with the feed inlet, the left side fixedly connected with rotation motor of stoving case upper surface, the output fixedly connected with rotating gear who rotates the motor, rotating gear's right flank is provided with crushing wheel, the interior top fixedly connected with of stoving case cuts apart the board. This drying device is smashed with high efficiency to crops for agricultural production carries out preliminary smashing through smashing wheel pair crops, is convenient for carry out abundant stoving to crops more, effectively increases crops and hot-air's area of contact, improves the stoving effect to crops, carries out primary drying to the crops after smashing through the air-blower with hot-air through the shower nozzle blowout back, effectively gets rid of the moisture on crops surface, improves the drying efficiency to crops, improves oven-dry mass.

Description

Drying device is smashed with crops high efficiency to agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field specifically is a drying device is smashed with crops high efficiency to agricultural production.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching the agriculture is the agriculture, the labor object of the agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development; present agricultural production is with crops drying device can not stir crops, and crops are low with steam contact rate, and drying efficiency is poor, can not carry out cyclic utilization to the steam after the stoving, and energy utilization is rateed lowly.

For example, chinese patent application No. 201921660064.9 discloses a high-efficiency drying device for agricultural crops, which is basically described as follows: including the device shell, device shell upper end fixed mounting has first mounting bracket, the inboard top fixed mounting of first mounting bracket has the motor, motor output shaft fixedly connected with drive shaft, the inside bottom fixed mounting of device shell has the stoving case, and this agricultural production is dried with high-efficient drying device of crops through fan cooperation electric heat net to crops, but this stoving mode can only be dried the surface of crops at the actual stoving in-process, and unable fine carries out more abundant stoving to the inside of crops, and the stoving effect is relatively poor, and drying efficiency is lower, is unfavorable for the improvement of stoving effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a drying device is smashed with crops high efficiency to agricultural production has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crop efficient smashing and drying device for agricultural production comprises a drying box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the drying box, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the drying box, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a smashing wheel is arranged on the right side face of the rotating gear, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner top of the drying box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side face of the drying box, a driving pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a drying plate is arranged at the bottom of the driving pipe, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the drying box, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting frame, a fan is sleeved on the outer surface of the, the bottom fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of stoving case left surface, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of rotating electrical machines, second bevel gear has been cup jointed to the surface of transfer line, first bevel gear and the meshing of second bevel gear, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners of stoving case lower surface, the inner bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with steadying frame of stoving case, the inboard of steadying frame is provided with the heating tube, the right side fixedly connected with heating pipe of stoving case lower surface, the inner wall of heating pipe is provided with the heating wire, the left surface intercommunication of heating pipe has the transmission pipe, the lower fixed surface of stoving case is connected with the air-blower, the output intercommunication of air-blower has defeated tuber pipe, the top intercommunication of defeated tuber pipe has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the lower surface of the drying plate is provided with a plurality of groups of ventilation holes, and the size of the ventilation holes is ten millimeters.

Preferably, the number of the heating tubes is twelve, and the lengths of the twelve groups of heating tubes are four hundred millimeters.

Preferably, the right side of the heating pipe is provided with a dustproof plate, and the outer surface of the dustproof plate is provided with a plurality of groups of dustproof through holes.

Preferably, the drying box and the feeding hole are both made of cast iron, and the outer surfaces of the drying box and the feeding hole are uniformly coated with antirust coatings.

Preferably, the number of smashing the wheel is two sets ofly, and the surface of two sets of crushing wheels evenly is provided with multiunit crushing sword.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device is smashed with crops high efficiency to agricultural production possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this drying device is smashed with high efficiency to crops for agricultural production carries out preliminary smashing through smashing wheel pair crops, is convenient for carry out abundant stoving to crops more, effectively increases crops and hot-air's area of contact, improves the stoving effect to crops, carries out primary drying to the crops after smashing through the air-blower with hot-air through the shower nozzle blowout back, effectively gets rid of the moisture on crops surface, improves the drying efficiency to crops, improves oven-dry mass.

2. This drying device is smashed with crops high efficiency to agricultural production carries out the second grade through the heat cooperation fan that the heating tube produced and dries smashing back crops, further improves the stoving effect to crops, makes the inside stoving of crops more abundant, effectively improves the stoving effect of crops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. rotating the motor; 4. a rotating gear; 5. a grinding wheel; 6. dividing the plate; 7. a drive motor; 8. a drive tube; 9. drying the plate; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a support frame; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a fan; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. a transmission rod; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. supporting legs; 19. a stabilizer frame; 20. a heat generating tube; 21. heating a tube; 22. a heating wire; 23. a conveying pipe; 24. a blower; 25. a wind delivery pipe; 26. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crop efficient smashing and drying device for agricultural production comprises a drying box 1, a feeding hole 2 is formed in the upper surface of the drying box 1, a rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the drying box 1, the specific model of the rotating motor 3 is 5IK120GN-C, a rotating gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 3, a smashing wheel 5 is arranged on the right side of the rotating gear 4, crops are smashed preliminarily through the smashing wheel 5, full drying of the crops is facilitated, the contact area of the crops and hot air is effectively increased, the drying effect of the crops is improved, a dividing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the drying box 1, a driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying box 1, the specific model of the driving motor 7 is 5IK120GN-C, a transmission pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 7, a drying plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission pipe, the inner bottom of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 10, the inner side of the fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 11, the lower surface of the supporting frame 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12 is sleeved with a fan 13, the crushed crops are dried in a secondary way by the heat generated by a heating pipe 20 and the fan 13, the drying effect of the crops is further improved, the inner drying effect of the crops is more sufficient, the drying effect of the crops is effectively improved, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 14, the bottom of the left side surface of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 15, the specific model of the rotating motor 15 is 5IK120GN-C, the output end of the rotating motor 15 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 16, the outer surface of the transmission rod 16 is sleeved with a second bevel gear 17, the first, inner bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with steadying frame 19 of stoving case 1, the inboard of steadying frame 19 is provided with heating tube 20, carry out primary stoving to kibbling crops after 26 blowout with the hot-air through air-blower 24, effectively get rid of the surperficial moisture of crops, improve the drying efficiency to crops, improve drying quality, the right side fixedly connected with heating pipe 21 of stoving case 1 lower surface, the inner wall of heating pipe 21 is provided with heating wire 22, the left surface intercommunication of heating pipe 21 has transmission pipe 23, the lower surface fixedly connected with air-blower 24 of stoving case 1, the specific model of air-blower 24 is DF180, the output intercommunication of air-blower 24 has defeated tuber pipe 25, the top intercommunication of defeated tuber pipe 25 has shower nozzle 26.

The utility model discloses in order to improve the stoving effect to seted up the multiunit ventilation hole at the lower surface of stoving board 9, the size of through-hole wind is ten millimeters, and the multiunit ventilation hole of stoving board 9 lower surface mutually supports, improves the stoving effect.

The utility model discloses in order to improve heating stoving effect to the quantity that sets up heating tube 20 is twelve groups, and the length of twelve groups heating tube 20 is four hundred millimeters, and twelve groups heating tube 20 mutually support, improve heating stoving effect.

The utility model discloses in order to prevent that the dust from getting into to be provided with the dust guard on the right side of heating pipe 21, the dustproof through-hole of multiunit has been seted up to the surface of dust guard, and the dustproof through-hole of the dust guard surface on heating pipe 21 right side prevents that the dust from getting into.

The utility model discloses in order to improve life to the material of stoving case 1 and feed inlet 2 is cast iron, and the surface of stoving case 1 and feed inlet 2 is evenly scribbled and is brushed anti-rust coating, and the anti-rust coating of stoving case 1 and feed inlet 2 surface prevents to corrode, improves life.

The utility model discloses in order to improve crushing effect to the quantity of smashing wheel 5 is two sets of, and the surface of two sets of crushing wheels 5 evenly is provided with the multiunit and smashes the sword, and the multiunit of two sets of crushing wheels 5 surfaces is smashed the sword and is mutually supported, improves crushing effect.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the crop drying device is used, crops to be dried are placed into the feeding hole 2, the rotating motor 3 is controlled to be started, the output end of the rotating motor 3 drives the rotating gear 4 to rotate, the rotating gear 4 drives the crushing wheel 5 to rotate, the crushing wheel 5 performs primary crushing on the crops, the crushed crops fall downwards through the dividing plate 6, the air blower 24 is controlled to be started, the air blower 24 transmits heat in the heating pipe 21 through the air conveying pipe 25 and sprays out from the spray nozzle 26 to perform primary drying on the surfaces of the crops, then the crops fall onto the drying plate 9, the rotating motor 15 is controlled to be started, the output end of the rotating motor 15 drives the transmission rod 16 to rotate, the transmission rod 16 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the fan 13 to rotate, the fan 13 blows heat generated by the heating pipe 20 upwards into the drying plate 9, the control driving motor 7 starts, the output end of the driving motor 7 drives the transmission pipe 8 to rotate, and the transmission pipe 8 drives crops to turn over and dry to finish all operations.

To sum up, this drying device is smashed with high efficiency to crops for agricultural production carries out preliminary smashing through crushing wheel 5 to crops, is convenient for carry out abundant stoving to crops more, effectively increases crops and hot-air's area of contact, improves the stoving effect to crops, carries out primary drying to the crops after smashing through air-blower 24 with hot-air through shower nozzle 26 blowout back, effectively gets rid of the moisture on crops surface, improves the drying efficiency to crops, improves oven-dry mass.

This drying device is smashed with high efficiency to crops for agricultural production, the heat cooperation fan 13 that produces through heating tube 20 carries out the second grade to the crops after smashing and dries, further improves the stoving effect to crops, makes the inside stoving of crops more abundant, effectively improves the stoving effect of crops.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying device is smashed with high efficiency to crops for agricultural production, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the drying box (1) is provided with a feeding hole (2), the left side of the upper surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (3), the output end of the rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (4), the right side face of the rotating gear (4) is provided with a crushing wheel (5), the inner top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (6), the left side face of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (7), the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe (8), the bottom of the transmission pipe (8) is provided with a drying plate (9), the inner bottom of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (10), the inner side of the fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (11), and the lower surface of the supporting frame (11) is fixedly, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is sleeved with a fan (13), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (14), the bottom of the left side surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (15), the output end of the rotating motor (15) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (16), the outer surface of the transmission rod (16) is sleeved with a second bevel gear (17), the first bevel gear (14) is meshed with the second bevel gear (17), four corners of the lower surface of the drying box (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (18), the inner bottom side wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame (19), the inner side of the stabilizing frame (19) is provided with a heating pipe (20), the right side of the lower surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a heating pipe (21), and the inner wall of the heating, the left side surface of the heating pipe (21) is communicated with a transmission pipe (23), the lower surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with an air blower (24), the output end of the air blower (24) is communicated with an air transmission pipe (25), and the top of the air transmission pipe (25) is communicated with a spray head (26).

2. The efficient crop smashing and drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: and a plurality of groups of vent holes are formed in the lower surface of the drying plate (9), and the size of the air in the through holes is ten millimeters.

3. The efficient crop smashing and drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the number of the heating tubes (20) is twelve, and the lengths of the twelve groups of heating tubes (20) are four hundred millimeters.

4. The efficient crop smashing and drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the right side of the heating pipe (21) is provided with a dustproof plate, and the outer surface of the dustproof plate is provided with a plurality of groups of dustproof through holes.

5. The efficient crop smashing and drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the drying box (1) and the feed inlet (2) are made of cast iron, and the outer surfaces of the drying box (1) and the feed inlet (2) are uniformly coated with antirust coatings.

6. The efficient crop smashing and drying device for agricultural production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the number of the crushing wheels (5) is two, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of crushing wheels (5) are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of crushing knives.