CN212677820U - Grain storage silo used for agriculture and capable of preventing stacking and extrusion - Google Patents

Grain storage silo used for agriculture and capable of preventing stacking and extrusion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212677820U
CN212677820U CN202020058651.7U CN202020058651U CN212677820U CN 212677820 U CN212677820 U CN 212677820U CN 202020058651 U CN202020058651 U CN 202020058651U CN 212677820 U CN212677820 U CN 212677820U
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China
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grain
bin
bin body
fixedly connected
rotating rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020058651.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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宋亚普
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Zhang Tao
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a grain storage silo which is used for agriculture and can prevent accumulation and extrusion, comprising a division plate, a grain separation bin, a conveying rotary vane and a middle shaft rotating rod; the outer ring of the partition plate is fixedly connected inside the bin body, and the inner ring of the partition plate is fixedly connected outside the grain separation bin; the grain separation bin is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bin body; the conveying rotary vane is fixedly connected with the middle shaft rotating rod. The division board divides the internal portion of storehouse into four branch storehouses, make the branch storehouse of bottom can't continue to annotate grain and annotate grain to the branch storehouse on its upper portion again after reaching the grain upper limit of storing up, the effectual grain extrusion phenomenon when avoiding big grain to store up, four square small openings of each division board department of grain separation storehouse, under the effect of carrying the spiral leaf, to dividing the storehouse evenly all around and annotating grain, the effectual grain of having avoided causing because of its drop point of uncontrollable when annotating the storehouse is the storehouse phenomenon of piling up of the storehouse partially.

Description

Grain storage silo used for agriculture and capable of preventing stacking and extrusion
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural grain stores, more specifically says, in particular to can prevent to pile up extruded grain storage silo for agricultural.
Background
The modern agriculture is developed rapidly, cultivated land is operated in a centralized and large-scale mode, grain yield is increased gradually, the demand on grain storage devices is increased, grain storage silos are special buildings for storing grains, stress on silo walls of the silos is reasonable, materials are economical, and therefore the application is the widest. When the variety of the stored materials is single or the storage amount is small, the materials are arranged in independent bins or single rows. When the variety of the stored materials is more or the storage capacity is large, the materials are arranged into a group bin.
Grain warehouses or storage silos used at the present stage generally convey grains to the interior of a silo body through the top end of the silo body when the silos are filled, the grain inlets are far away from the bottom of the silo body and mostly enter the silo body in a free falling mode, so that grains are prone to being accumulated in the silo and extruded after entering the bottom of the silo, moreover, the ventilation conditions of the silos at the present stage are poor, grains stored in some silos can reach more than ten meters, the flowability of gas in the silos is poor, the grains are prone to being damaged due to insufficient ventilation, and the grains are prone to being mildewed and damaged, so that loss occurs.
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to provide a grain storage silo for agriculture, which is capable of preventing stacking and extrusion, and is improved in view of the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can prevent to pile up extruded grain storage silo for agricultural to solve current silo and store up grain and easily take place to pile up the problem that extrusion phenomenon and ventilation mode are not enough.
The utility model is used for the purpose and the efficiency of agricultural can prevent to pile up extruded grain storage silo, reach by following concrete technological means:
a grain storage silo capable of preventing accumulation and extrusion for agriculture comprises a rain cover, a vent pipe, a silo body, a partition plate, a grain separation silo, a conveying rotary vane, a middle shaft rotating rod, a grain outlet pipeline, a speed reducing motor, a driving wheel, an inclined leg and a transverse leg; the rain cover is movably connected outside the round hole at the top of the bin body; the top end of the vent pipe is in a sealing design, the bottom of the vent pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin body, the top of the vent pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body, and the vent pipe penetrates through the partition plate and the top of the bin body; the top of the bin body is provided with a circular hole with the same outer diameter as the grain separation bin, a fixed rod with a bearing in the middle is arranged in the circular hole at the top of the bin body, and one side of the round bottom at the bottom of the bin body is provided with the bearing; the outer ring of the partition plate is fixedly connected inside the bin body, and the inner ring of the partition plate is fixedly connected outside the grain separation bin; the grain separation bin is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bin body; the conveying rotary vane is fixedly connected with the middle shaft rotating rod; the bottom end of the middle shaft rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the bin body and is fixedly connected in a bearing with a round bottom, and the top end of the middle shaft rotating rod is fixedly connected in a bearing of a fixed rod in a round cavity of the bin body; the grain outlet pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom round bottom of the bin body, and one end of the grain outlet pipeline is provided with a switch valve for controlling grain to be discharged from the bin; the speed reducing motor is connected to one side of the transverse supporting leg through screws; one of the driving wheels is sleeved in the bottom of the bin body part with the rotating rod of the middle shaft leaking out and is fixedly connected, the other driving wheel is sleeved in the rotating rod of the speed reducing motor and is fixedly connected, and the two driving wheels are in belt transmission connection; the inclined supporting legs are welded at the middle lower part outside the bin body; the transverse supporting leg is screwed at the bottom of the inclined supporting leg.
Furthermore, the outer ring of the partition plate is higher than the inner ring, the number of the partition plates is divided into three, and the partition plates divide the interior of the bin body into four sub-bins.
Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the grain separation bin and the connecting part of the dividing plate are provided with four equidistant square leak holes, and the connecting position of the dividing plate and the grain separation bin is arranged in the middle of the square leak holes of the grain separation bin.
Furthermore, the number of the vent pipes is two, vent holes are uniformly distributed in the body of the vent pipe, and the vent pipe is wrapped with a layer of ventilation isolation net.
Further, the bottom of the bin body is funnel-shaped, and the round bottom of the bin body is designed to be eccentric.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the division board divides the interior of the bin body into four sub-bins, so that the sub-bins at the bottom can not continuously inject grains after reaching the upper limit of grain storage but inject grains into the sub-bins at the upper part of the sub-bins, and the phenomenon of grain extrusion when large-batch grains are stored is effectively avoided.
Four square leak holes at each partition plate of the grain separation bin are used for uniformly distributing and injecting grains around the sub-bin under the action of the conveying rotary vanes, so that the phenomenon that the grains are accumulated in the sub-bin due to the fact that the falling points of the grains cannot be controlled when the grains are injected into the sub-bin is effectively avoided.
The silo also improves the ventilation mode, wherein the pipe body of the ventilation pipe is provided with the ventilation holes which are uniformly distributed, and the ventilation pipe penetrates through the four sub-silos, so that air flow can be freely exchanged with the outside in the four sub-silos from bottom to top, the phenomena of mildew and pathological changes of grains caused by improper ventilation are prevented, and the grain storage quality of the silo is improved.
The lower part of the silo is arranged to be funnel-shaped, and the outer ring position of the partition plate is higher than the inner ring, so that the smoothness of the silo and each sub-silo during grain discharging is improved, the residual amount of grain in the silo after all grains are discharged is reduced, and the doping degree of the grain in the next grain storage and the next grain is also reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a rain cover; 2. a breather pipe; 3. a bin body; 4. a partition plate; 5. a grain separation bin; 6. conveying the rotary vane; 7. a middle shaft rotating rod; 8. a grain outlet pipeline; 9. a reduction motor; 10. a driving wheel; 11. an inclined leg; 12. a transverse leg;
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 3:
the utility model provides an agricultural grain storage silo capable of preventing accumulation and extrusion, which comprises a rain cover 1, a vent pipe 2, a silo body 3, a partition plate 4, a grain separation silo 5, a conveying rotary vane 6, a middle shaft rotating rod 7, a grain outlet pipeline 8, a speed reducing motor 9, a driving wheel 10, an inclined supporting leg 11 and a transverse supporting leg 12; the rain cover 1 is movably connected outside the round hole at the top of the bin body 3; the top end of the vent pipe 2 is in a sealing design, the bottom of the vent pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin body 3, the vent pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body 3, and the vent pipe 2 penetrates through the partition plate 4 and the top of the bin body 3; a round hole with the same outer diameter as the grain separation bin 5 is formed in the top of the bin body 3, a fixing rod with a bearing in the middle is arranged in the round hole in the top of the bin body 3, and a bearing is arranged on one side of the round bottom of the bin body 3; the outer ring of the partition plate 4 is fixedly connected inside the bin body 3, and the inner ring of the partition plate 4 is fixedly connected outside the grain separation bin 5; the grain separation bin 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bin body 3; the conveying rotary vane 6 is fixedly connected with a middle shaft rotating rod 7; the bottom end of the middle shaft rotating rod 7 penetrates through the bottom of the bin body 3 and is fixedly connected in a round-bottom bearing, and the top end of the middle shaft rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected in a bearing of a fixed rod in a round cavity of the bin body 3; the grain outlet pipeline 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom round bottom of the bin body 3, and one end of the grain outlet pipeline 8 is provided with a switch valve for controlling grain to be discharged from the bin; the speed reducing motor 9 is connected to one side of the transverse supporting leg 12 through screws; one of the driving wheels 10 is sleeved in the bottom of the part of the middle shaft rotating rod 7 leaking out of the bin body 3 and is fixedly connected, the other driving wheel 10 is sleeved in the rotating rod of the speed reducing motor 9 and is fixedly connected, and the two driving wheels 10 are in belt transmission connection; the inclined supporting legs 11 are welded at the middle lower part outside the bin body 3; the transverse leg 12 is screwed on the bottom of the inclined leg 11.
The outer ring of the partition plate 4 is higher than the inner ring, the number of the partition plate 4 is three, the partition plate 4 divides the inside of the bin body 3 into four sub-bins, and due to the design, grains cannot be injected inwards when each sub-bin reaches the upper limit of the capacity, so that the phenomenon that grains are extruded when large batches of grains are stored is solved.
Wherein, the top and the bottom of grain separating bin 5 and the junction site with division board 4 are equipped with four equidistant square small openings, and division board 4 and grain separating bin 5's hookup location in the middle of grain separating bin 5's square small opening, and when annotating grain, grain can be under grain separating bin 5's four square small openings and the effect of carrying spiral leaf 6, to the even branch injection grain in each branch storehouse, and the phenomenon is piled up to the storehouse partially when the storehouse is annotated to effectual solution grain.
The two breather pipes 2 are designed, the pipe bodies of the breather pipes 2 are provided with uniformly distributed vent holes, the breather pipes 2 are wrapped with a layer of ventilation isolation net, the isolation net can prevent grains from entering the breather pipes 2, the probability of blockage of the breather pipes 2 is reduced, gas interaction inside and outside the silo is enhanced through the breather pipes 2, the probability of mildew and lesion of the grains is reduced, and the quality of stored grains is improved.
The bottom of the bin body 3 is in a funnel shape, the round bottom of the bin body 3 is in an eccentric design, grain can be discharged out of the bin conveniently through the design, and the grain residual quantity in the bin body 3 after the grain is discharged out of the bin completely is reduced.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the utility model, the power is switched on to drive the speed reducing motor 9 to drive the middle shaft rotating rod 7 and the conveying rotary vane 6 to work, the rain-proof cover 1 is opened, and grain is injected into the bin body 3 through corresponding equipment, the grain firstly enters the bottom of the grain separating bin 5 and is injected into the bottommost bin through the square leakage hole of the grain separating bin 5, when the bottommost bin is full of grain, the grain can not enter the bottommost bin and can only be injected into the upper bin through the square leakage hole, when the bin body 3 is full of grain in sequence, the power is switched off after the grain in the grain separating bin 5 is filled up, the grain injection is completed, when grain is required to be discharged, the switch valve of the grain discharging pipeline 8 is opened, the power of the speed reducing motor 9 is switched on, under the action of the conveying rotary vane 6, the grain discharging from the grain discharging pipeline 8 is started through the square leakage hole of the grain separating bin 5, and the grain is discharged from the grain discharging pipeline 8 until no grain is discharged from the grain discharging pipeline 8, and turning off the power supply to finish grain discharging.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a can prevent piling up grain storage silo of extrusion for agricultural which characterized in that: the agricultural grain storage silo capable of preventing stacking extrusion comprises a rain cover (1), an air pipe (2), a silo body (3), a partition plate (4), a grain separation silo (5), a conveying rotary vane (6), a middle shaft rotating rod (7), a grain outlet pipeline (8), a speed reducing motor (9), a driving wheel (10), an inclined supporting leg (11) and a transverse supporting leg (12); the rain cover (1) is movably connected outside the round hole at the top of the bin body (3); the top end of the vent pipe (2) is designed to be sealed, the bottom of the vent pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin body (3), the vent pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body (3), and the vent pipe (2) penetrates through the partition plate (4) and the top of the bin body (3); a round hole with the same outer diameter as the grain separation bin (5) is formed in the top of the bin body (3), a fixing rod with a bearing in the middle is arranged in the round hole in the top of the bin body (3), and a bearing is arranged on one side of the round bottom of the bin body (3); the outer ring of the partition plate (4) is fixedly connected inside the bin body (3), and the inner ring of the partition plate (4) is fixedly connected outside the grain separation bin (5); the grain separation bin (5) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bin body (3); the conveying rotary vane (6) is fixedly connected with a middle shaft rotating rod (7); the bottom end of the middle shaft rotating rod (7) penetrates through the bottom of the bin body (3) and is fixedly connected in a round-bottom bearing, and the top end of the middle shaft rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected in a bearing of a fixing rod in a round cavity of the bin body (3); the grain outlet pipeline (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom round bottom of the bin body (3), and one end of the grain outlet pipeline (8) is provided with a switch valve for controlling grain to be discharged from the bin; the speed reducing motor (9) is connected to one side of the transverse supporting leg (12) through screws; one of the driving wheels (10) is sleeved in the bottom of the part of the middle shaft rotating rod (7) leaking out of the bin body (3) and is fixedly connected with the bottom, the other driving wheel (10) is sleeved in the rotating rod of the speed reducing motor (9) and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the two driving wheels (10) are in belt transmission connection; the inclined supporting legs (11) are welded at the middle lower part outside the bin body (3); the transverse supporting leg (12) is screwed at the bottom of the inclined supporting leg (11).
2. An agricultural grain storage silo for preventing stack extrusion as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outer ring of the partition plate (4) is higher than the inner ring, the number of the partition plates (4) is three, and the partition plates (4) divide the interior of the bin body (3) into four sub-bins.
3. An agricultural grain storage silo for preventing stack extrusion as defined in claim 1 wherein: the top and the bottom of grain separating bin (5) and the connecting part of division board (4) are equipped with four equidistant square small openings, and the connecting position of division board (4) and grain separating bin (5) is in the middle of the square small opening of grain separating bin (5).
4. An agricultural grain storage silo for preventing stack extrusion as defined in claim 1 wherein: the two ventilation pipes (2) are designed, the pipe bodies of the ventilation pipes (2) are provided with uniformly distributed ventilation holes, and the ventilation pipes (2) are wrapped with a layer of ventilation isolation net.
5. An agricultural grain storage silo for preventing stack extrusion as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the bin body (3) is funnel-shaped, and the round bottom of the bin body (3) is in eccentric design.
CN202020058651.7U 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Grain storage silo used for agriculture and capable of preventing stacking and extrusion Expired - Fee Related CN212677820U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020058651.7U CN212677820U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Grain storage silo used for agriculture and capable of preventing stacking and extrusion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020058651.7U CN212677820U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Grain storage silo used for agriculture and capable of preventing stacking and extrusion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212677820U true CN212677820U (en) 2021-03-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020058651.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212677820U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Grain storage silo used for agriculture and capable of preventing stacking and extrusion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212677820U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210430

Address after: No.71, xigaoze village, gaoze Town, Wulian County, Rizhao City, Shandong Province 262300

Patentee after: Zhang Tao

Address before: 055750 No.122 Songjiazhuang, wangdaozhai Township, nangong city, Xingtai City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Song Yapu

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210312

Termination date: 20220113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee