SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defect that soil blocks are not easy to crush and providing a soil block crushing device for agricultural seeding.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a clod crushing device for agricultural seeding, which comprises a carriage body, the one end of the top fixedly connected with spout of automobile body, one side sliding connection of spout has the one end of fifth connecting rod, the other end of fifth connecting rod rotates the one end that is connected with the fourth connecting rod, the other end of fourth connecting rod rotates the one end that is connected with the third connecting rod, the output shaft of the other end fixedly connected with motor of third connecting rod, the first one end of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of motor, the other end of first connecting rod rotates the one end that is connected with the second connecting rod, the other end of second connecting rod rotates and is connected with the slide bar, the mounting hole has been seted up on the automobile body, motor fixed mounting is.
Preferably, the bottom of automobile body rotates and is connected with the upset spade, and the fixed cover in the outside of upset spade is equipped with the gear, and the gear rotates with the automobile body to be connected, and one side fixed mounting of slide bar has the rack, and the gear meshes with the rack mutually.
Preferably, the bottom of the vehicle body is rotatably connected with two front wheels and two rear wheels.
Preferably, a guide rail is welded on one side of the sliding groove, the fifth connecting rod is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, a sliding hole is formed in the vehicle body, the outer side of the sliding rod is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding mode, a sliding rail is fixedly installed in the sliding hole, and the sliding rod is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a pressure lever, and the other end of the pressure lever extends to the lower part of the vehicle body and is fixedly provided with a pressure plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) this scheme automobile body rear is equipped with the upset spade, is favorable to stirring the bits of broken glass again after the crushing, prevents that the crushing from not in place.
(2) This scheme makes the depression bar can drive the continuous up-and-down reciprocating motion of clamp plate through the rotation of motor to the crushing of realization to the clod.
(3) The utility model discloses can crush soil by the efficient, use manpower sparingly, simple structure, it is practical convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil block crushing device for agricultural seeding according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the vehicle body, the first connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the chute and the motor of the soil block crushing device for agricultural seeding provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the oblique structure of the sliding rod and the gear of the soil block crushing device for agricultural seeding according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a first connecting rod 2, a second connecting rod 3, a sliding rod 4, a turning spade 5, a third connecting rod 6, a fourth connecting rod 7, a fifth connecting rod 8, a sliding groove 9, a front wheel 10, a rear wheel 11, a motor 12, a pressure lever 13 and a gear 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a clod crushing device for agricultural seeding, including automobile body 1, the top fixedly connected with spout 9's of automobile body 1 one end, one side sliding connection of spout 9 has the one end of fifth connecting rod 8, the other end of fifth connecting rod 8 rotates the one end that is connected with fourth connecting rod 7, the other end of fourth connecting rod 7 rotates the one end that is connected with third connecting rod 6, the other end fixedly connected with motor 12's of third connecting rod 6 output shaft, the one end of the first connecting rod 2 of fixedly connected with on motor 12's the output shaft, the other end of first connecting rod 2 rotates the one end that is connected with second connecting rod 3, the other end of second connecting rod 3 rotates and is connected with slide bar 4, the mounting hole has been seted up on automobile body 1, motor 12 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of one side of mounting hole, motor 12 drives third connecting rod 6, thereby make fifth connecting rod 8.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with a turning shovel 5, the outer side of the turning shovel 5 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 14, the gear 14 is rotatably connected with the vehicle body 1, one side of the sliding rod 4 is fixedly provided with a rack, the gear 14 is meshed with the rack, and the gear 14 is driven by the rack to rotate.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with two front wheels 10 and two rear wheels 11, and the two front wheels 10 and the two rear wheels 11 drive the vehicle body 1 to move forward.
In this embodiment, a guide rail is welded on one side of the sliding groove 9, the fifth connecting rod 8 is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner, a sliding hole is formed in the vehicle body 1, the outer side of the sliding rod 4 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding manner, a sliding rail is fixedly installed in the sliding hole, the sliding rod 4 is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod 4 can penetrate through the sliding hole to enable the rack below to be matched with the gear 14.
In this embodiment, one end of a pressure lever 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fifth connecting rod 8, the other end of the pressure lever 13 extends to the lower side of the vehicle body 1 and is fixedly provided with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate can crush soil blocks by moving up and down.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil block crushing device for agricultural seeding comprises a vehicle body 1, the top of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with one end of a chute 9 through a bolt, one side of the chute 9 is slidably connected with one end of a fifth connecting rod 8 through a chute, the other end of the fifth connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected with one end of a fourth connecting rod 7 through a deep groove ball bearing, the other end of the fourth connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected with one end of a third connecting rod 6 through a deep groove ball bearing, the other end of the third connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 12, the output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod 2, the other end of the first connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected with one end of a second connecting rod 3 through a deep groove ball bearing, the other end of the second connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with a sliding rod 4 through a deep groove ball bearing, a, the motor 12 drives the third connecting rod 6, so that the fifth connecting rod 8 reciprocates up and down along the chute 9.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with a turning shovel 5, a gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the turning shovel 5, the gear 14 is rotatably connected with the vehicle body 1 through a tapered roller bearing, a rack is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding rod 4, the gear 14 is meshed with the rack, and the gear 14 is driven by the rack to rotate.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with two front wheels 10 and two rear wheels 11, and the two front wheels 10 and the two rear wheels 11 drive the vehicle body to move forward.
In this embodiment, a guide rail is welded on one side of the sliding groove 9, the fifth connecting rod 8 is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner, a sliding hole is formed in the vehicle body 1, the outer side of the sliding rod 4 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding manner, a sliding rail is fixedly installed in the sliding hole, the sliding rod 4 is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod 4 can penetrate through the sliding hole to enable the rack below to be matched with the gear 14.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the fifth connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with one end of a pressing rod 13 through a bolt, the other end of the pressing rod 13 extends to the lower part of the vehicle body 1 and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate can crush soil blocks by moving up and down.
The working principle is as follows: the motor 12 drives the third connecting rod 6 to rotate, the third connecting rod 6 drives the fourth connecting rod 7 to rotate, the fourth connecting rod 7 drives the fifth connecting rod 8 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the fifth connecting rod 8 drives the pressing rod 13 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, so that a pressing plate below the pressing rod 13 can crush soil, the motor 12 drives the first connecting rod 2 to rotate, the first connecting rod 2 drives the second connecting rod 3 to rotate, the second connecting rod 3 drives the sliding rod 4 to slide along the oblique direction, the sliding rod 4 drives the gear 14 to rotate, and the gear 14 drives the turnover spade 5 to rotate, so that the soil is crushed again.
The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.