CN212674750U - Portable near-infrared spectrum is timber sample scanning support for appearance - Google Patents

Portable near-infrared spectrum is timber sample scanning support for appearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212674750U
CN212674750U CN202021314677.XU CN202021314677U CN212674750U CN 212674750 U CN212674750 U CN 212674750U CN 202021314677 U CN202021314677 U CN 202021314677U CN 212674750 U CN212674750 U CN 212674750U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping device
nut
supporting seat
screw rod
sample
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021314677.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵婧含
李耀翔
孙天意
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202021314677.XU priority Critical patent/CN212674750U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212674750U publication Critical patent/CN212674750U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable near-infrared spectrum is timber sample scanning support for appearance, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bracing piece of being connected with the base, drive mechanism comprises screw nut, the hollow supporting seat with nut fixed connection and the clamping device who links to each other with the supporting seat, wherein set up the location round hole on four faces of clamping device, place back on clamping device with the timber standard sample that awaits measuring, through the rotation of nut on the screw rod, realize 360 degrees rotations of clamping device in the plane, meanwhile, drive mechanism's the rotary motion that spreads into turns into sharp reciprocating motion, with this control clamping device's vertical direction removal, and then nimble adjustment clamping device, avoid buckling of scanning optic fibre, the round hole of seting up on the clamping device is convenient for carry on fast to the spectral data of the different tangent planes of timber, accurate collection.

Description

Portable near-infrared spectrum is timber sample scanning support for appearance
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the scanning support, especially, relate to a portable near-infrared spectrum appearance detects scanning support for wood sample.
Background
The portable near-infrared spectrometer produced on the market at present has many varieties, and when detecting wood samples, the biggest problem is that the sample prescription can not be fixed, and the measuring position aiming at any wood sample can not be guaranteed to be the same. In order to solve the problem of movement of the scanning probe and avoid the scanning optical fiber from being bent to cause damage, a sample support needs to be equipped for the scanning device of the portable near-infrared spectrometer. In the current wood near infrared spectrum collection process, the supports are not used, and generally, a tester holds a wood sample by hand to measure. Furthermore, such scaffolds can only be measured with standard sample wood blocks (30mm x 20mm), and cannot be used with wood samples or irregular samples taken through growth cones.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a portable near-infrared spectrum is timber sample scanning support for appearance aims at realizing the spectrum and scans the effective support of in-process to timber sample, controls simultaneously and gathers the position in batches timber sample spectrum on cross section, diametral plane chord tangent plane to can pass through one-hand free operation, make the appearance that awaits measuring realize 360 degrees rotations and axial displacement, improve the convenience and the flexibility of spectrum collection work.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a portable near-infrared spectrometer scans support with timber sample which characterized in that: the automatic wood standard sample feeding device comprises a base, be connected with the bracing piece on the base, bracing piece and transmission structure fixed connection, the transmission structure divide into vertical extension and runs through the supporting seat, and the screw rod that links to each other with the bracing piece top, with supporting seat fixed connection's nut, the other end of supporting seat links to each other with clamping device, be equipped with the location round hole on four faces of clamping device for the timber standard sample of scanning is treated in the centre gripping.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the base is divided into a bottom plate and a right trapezoid side plate, the transmission structure comprises a nut and a screw rod, the nut and the screw rod are connected in a matched mode through inner side threads, the screw rod is connected with the supporting rod, and the nut is connected with the supporting seat.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the supporting seat is of a hollow structure, the top end of the screw penetrates through the supporting seat through the nut, and the screw is connected with a rotating part formed by the clamping device, the supporting seat and the nut in a 360-degree rotating mode.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the screw rod is fixed, and the rotating part can rotate and generate displacement in the axial direction, namely, the 360-degree rotation and the axial movement are met simultaneously.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, four surfaces of the clamping device are provided with positioning round holes, the rapid collection of the spectrum image of the center position of the wood sample can be realized through the round holes, the clamping device is of an open structure, one surface of the clamping device is not provided with the positioning round holes, and a sample can be fixed in the clamping device through the surface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the bracket is provided with a screw and nut transmission mechanism which can support the bracket body to rotate and move.
2. The screw and nut transmission mechanism can meet the self-locking condition through general threaded connection, and can clamp the rotating part to prevent falling.
3. The wood sample in the clamping device can be freely rotated by 360 degrees by one-hand random operation, so that the detection is convenient and flexible.
4. The scanning optical fiber can rapidly acquire the spectrum data of the center position of each section through the positioning round hole on the clamping device.
5. The utility model discloses simple structure is practical, and manufacturing cost is lower, is fit for mass production.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
In the figure, 1 is a clamping device, 11 is a positioning round hole, 2 is a supporting seat, 3 is a transmission mechanism, 31 is a nut, 32 is a screw rod, 4 is a supporting rod, and 5 is a base.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a portable wood sample scanning support for a near-infrared spectrometer, the support is used for placing a wood standard sample to be detected, and the support includes a base 5, a support rod 4 fixedly connected to the base 5, and a screw 32 fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 4; the screw 32 extends vertically and penetrates through the hollow supporting seat 2, the nut 31 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 2 and forms a transmission mechanism 3 together with the screw 32, the threaded part of the screw 32 penetrates through the nut 31, at least one penetrating groove is formed in the nut 31, and the size of the groove is matched with that of the threaded part of the screw 32, so that the assembly, disassembly and rotation are convenient; the top end of the supporting seat 2 is fixedly connected with the clamping device 1, and positioning round holes 11 are formed in the centers of four faces of the clamping device 1.
Clamping device 1 plays the fixed effect of timber prescription that will await measuring, and the different sections of timber sample can help discerning by the fretwork design simultaneously. Wood is an anisotropic material, which is extremely complex in its construction, and after cutting from different directions, there are typically three sections, namely: the cross section, the radial section and the chord section are vertical to the main shaft direction of the trunk, so that the cross section and the chord section are easy to identify by naked eyes, the radial section and the chord section are distinguished by wood grains, the radial section is parallel to wood rays through a medullary center, and the chord section is tangent to the growth wheel. The diameter of the positioning round hole 11 is slightly larger than that of the optical fiber probe, so that the optical fiber probe is conveniently and directly positioned to the central position for spectrum collection, and time and labor are saved. The transmission mechanism 3 can convert rotation into movement while rotating, the threaded part of the screw 32 is arranged in the nut 31 in a penetrating way, and 360-degree rotation of the clamping device 1 in a plane is realized by the rotation of the nut 31 on the screw 32; at the same time, the rotation of the nut 31 changes the length of the screw 32 penetrating the support seat 2 in the vertical direction, thereby achieving the axial movement of the clamping device 1.
When timber sample that awaits measuring shelved on clamping device 1 through not having the face that shelters from, through the rotary motion of spreading into of screw rod 32, turn into nut 31 upward or decurrent straight reciprocating motion, drive clamping device 1 on the pivoted basis through the cooperation of nut 31 and screw rod 32, realize axial displacement, the spectrum of being convenient for is gathered, has avoided buckling and the large amplitude shifting of scanning optic fibre, fixes a position round hole 11 simultaneously and makes scanning work go on fast, accurately.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a portable near-infrared spectrometer scans support with timber sample which characterized in that: the automatic wood standard sample feeding device comprises a base, be connected with the bracing piece on the base, bracing piece and transmission structure fixed connection, the transmission structure divide into vertical extension and runs through the supporting seat, and the screw rod that links to each other with the bracing piece top, with supporting seat fixed connection's nut, the other end of supporting seat links to each other with clamping device, be equipped with the location round hole on four faces of clamping device for the timber standard sample of scanning is treated in the centre gripping.
2. The wood sample scanning support for the portable near-infrared spectrometer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the base is divided into a bottom plate and a right trapezoid side plate, the transmission structure comprises a nut and a screw rod, the nut and the screw rod are connected in a matched mode through inner side threads, the screw rod is connected with the supporting rod, and the nut is connected with the supporting seat.
3. The wood sample scanning support for the portable near-infrared spectrometer as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inside of supporting seat is hollow structure, the top of screw rod is passed through the nut the supporting seat to through the rotary part that clamping device, supporting seat and nut three constitute with 360 degrees swivelling joint are realized to the screw rod.
4. The wood sample scanning support for the portable near-infrared spectrometer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the screw rod is fixed, and the rotating part can rotate and can generate displacement in the axial direction, namely, the 360-degree rotation and the axial movement are met simultaneously.
5. The wood sample scanning support for the portable near-infrared spectrometer as recited in claim 1, wherein: four surfaces of the clamping device are provided with positioning round holes, the rapid collection of the spectrum image of the center position of the wood sample can be realized through the round holes, the clamping device is of an open structure, one surface of the clamping device is not provided with the positioning round holes, and a sample can be fixed in the clamping device through the surface.
CN202021314677.XU 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Portable near-infrared spectrum is timber sample scanning support for appearance Expired - Fee Related CN212674750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021314677.XU CN212674750U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Portable near-infrared spectrum is timber sample scanning support for appearance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021314677.XU CN212674750U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Portable near-infrared spectrum is timber sample scanning support for appearance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212674750U true CN212674750U (en) 2021-03-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116735567A (en) * 2023-08-15 2023-09-12 光谱时代(北京)科技有限公司 Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy element analysis equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116735567A (en) * 2023-08-15 2023-09-12 光谱时代(北京)科技有限公司 Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy element analysis equipment
CN116735567B (en) * 2023-08-15 2023-10-20 光谱时代(北京)科技有限公司 Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy element analysis equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210309

Termination date: 20210707