CN212673785U - Traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212673785U CN212673785U CN202020464730.8U CN202020464730U CN212673785U CN 212673785 U CN212673785 U CN 212673785U CN 202020464730 U CN202020464730 U CN 202020464730U CN 212673785 U CN212673785 U CN 212673785U
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- feeding
- discharging
- air
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- drying device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device, construct at the inside stoving of box including box and setting, stoving mechanism is including installing air heater and the air-cooler in box inner wall both sides respectively and being located defeated material subassembly between the two, defeated material subassembly includes that drum and rotation install the spiral feeder inside the drum, drum fixed mounting is in the middle of air heater and air-cooler and seted up the multiunit ventilation hole on the drum lateral wall. The utility model adopts the air heater and the air cooler to alternately blow air to the medicinal materials, utilizes hot air to quickly dry the surface moisture of the medicinal materials, and then utilizes cold air to cool and remoisten the medicinal materials, so that the moisture in the medicinal materials is exuded, and the medicinal materials are dried under the alternating action of cold and hot air, thereby improving the drying effect of the medicinal materials; the cylinder with the vent hole, the hot air blower and the cold air blower with the vent hole are adopted, hot air and cold air can conveniently pass through, and the spiral material conveyor is matched to convey and turn over the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are fully contacted with the hot air or the cold air.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying device specifically is a traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine materials have an indispensable effect in the development process of the traditional Chinese medicine due to the unique curative effect. The traditional Chinese medicine materials are processed and stored under high conditions, and in order to prevent the traditional Chinese medicine materials from going moldy and going bad, the traditional Chinese medicine materials need to be dried on the premise of ensuring the drug effect. In the prior art, the general structure of medicinal material drying device for traditional chinese medical science is comparatively simple, only single stoving function, can not overturn the medicinal material at the in-process of stoving medicinal material, leads to the medicinal material to be heated unevenly, and the stoving effect is not good enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device, includes box and the stoving mechanism of setting in the box inside, stoving mechanism is including installing respectively at the air heater and the air-cooler of box inner wall both sides and being located defeated material subassembly between the two, defeated material subassembly includes that the drum is installed at the inside spiral feeder of drum with rotating, drum fixed mounting is in the middle of air heater and air-cooler and seted up the multiunit ventilation hole on the drum lateral wall.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a feed hopper communicated with the interior of the box body is arranged at the top of the box body, and a feed door is arranged on the feed hopper; the below of feeder hopper discharge gate is provided with the feeding subassembly, the feeding subassembly includes feeding conveyer belt and feeding motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding conveyer belt is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body through a feeding rotating shaft inside the feeding conveyer belt, the discharge end of the feeding conveyer belt corresponds to the position of the feeding hole of the cylinder, and the feeding motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body, and the output shaft of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with one end of the feeding rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the discharging assembly is arranged below the cylinder, the feeding end of the discharging assembly corresponds to the discharging hole of the cylinder in position, and the discharging assembly comprises a discharging conveying belt and a discharging motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the discharging conveyer belt is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body through a discharging rotating shaft inside the discharging conveyer belt, the discharging motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body far away from one side of the feeding motor, and an output shaft of the discharging motor is fixedly connected with one end of the discharging rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the discharge end of the discharge conveyor belt is obliquely provided with a discharge plate and a discharge door is arranged on the side wall of the box body close to one side of the discharge plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one sides of the air heater and the air cooler close to the cylinder are both arc-shaped plate structures, and a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are formed in the arc-shaped plates.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the air heater and the air cooler are both provided with temperature sensors
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the hot air blower and the cold air blower are adopted to alternately blow air to the medicinal materials, hot air is used for quickly drying the moisture on the surfaces of the medicinal materials, and then cold air is used for cooling and moisture regaining of the medicinal materials, so that the moisture in the medicinal materials is exuded, and the medicinal materials are dried under the alternating action of cold and heat, so that the drying effect of the medicinal materials is improved; the cylinder with the vent hole is adopted to facilitate the passage of hot air and cold air, and the spiral material conveyor is matched to convey and turn over the medicinal materials and simultaneously fully contact the medicinal materials with the hot air or the cold air; the hot air blower and the cold air blower with arc-shaped plate structures are adopted and matched with a plurality of groups of air outlet holes, so that hot air or cold air can be conveniently and fully contacted with medicinal materials; the adoption has temperature sensor, detects and takes notes the temperature of air heater and air-cooler during operation respectively, and the follow-up analysis of being convenient for is used to reacing the optimum temperature of stoving medicinal material, improving the stoving effect of medicinal material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine drying device.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the structure of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a feed hopper; 2-a feed conveyor belt; 3-a screw motor; 4-a discharge conveyer belt; 5-a material discharging plate; 6-a discharge door; 7-helical leaves; 8-cylinder; 9-a box body; 10-a hot air blower; 11-a discharge motor; 12-an air cooler; 13-a temperature sensor; 14-feeding motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a box 9 and a drying mechanism arranged inside the box 9, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a hot air blower 10 and an air cooler 12 respectively installed on two sides of the inner wall of the box 9, and a material conveying assembly located therebetween, the material conveying assembly comprises a cylinder 8 and a spiral material conveyor rotatably installed inside the cylinder 8, the cylinder 8 is fixedly installed between the hot air blower 10 and the air cooler 12, and a plurality of groups of ventilation holes are opened on the side wall of the cylinder 8; when screw feeder drove the medicinal material forward motion, hot-blast fan 10 and air-cooler 12 blow in turn to drum 8 through the ventilation hole, utilize hot-blast fast drying medicinal material surface moisture, recycle cold wind and give the medicinal material cooling and regain of moisture, make the inside moisture of medicinal material ooze, cold and hot alternate effect stoving medicinal material to improve medicinal material stoving effect.
The top of the box body 9 is provided with a feed hopper 1 communicated with the inside of the box body 9, and the feed hopper 1 is provided with a feed door, so that dust is prevented from entering the inside of the box body 9, and heat inside the box body 9 is prevented from dissipating; a feeding assembly is arranged below a discharge port of the feeding hopper 1, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding conveyer belt 2 and a feeding motor 14, the feeding conveyer belt 2 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body 9 through a feeding rotating shaft in the feeding conveyer belt 2, the discharge end of the feeding conveyer belt 2 corresponds to the position of the feed port of the cylinder 8, and the feeding motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 9, and an output shaft of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with one end of the feeding rotating shaft; when the medicinal materials arrive on the feeding conveyer belt 2 from the feeder hopper 1, the feeding motor 14 drives the medicinal materials on the feeding conveyer belt 2 to convey forwards through the feeding rotating shaft.
A discharging component is further arranged below the cylinder 8, the feeding end of the discharging component corresponds to the discharging port of the cylinder 8 in position, the discharging component comprises a discharging conveyer belt 4 and a discharging motor 11, the discharging conveyer belt 4 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body 9 through a discharging rotating shaft in the discharging conveyer belt 4, the discharging motor 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body 9 on one side far away from the feeding motor 14, and an output shaft of the discharging motor 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the discharging rotating shaft; after the medicinal material is dried, fall on ejection of compact conveyer belt 4, ejection of compact motor 11 drives the medicinal material on the ejection of compact conveyer belt 4 and carries forward through ejection of compact pivot.
The slope of ejection of compact conveyer belt 4's discharge end bottom is provided with row flitch 5 and is provided with discharge door 6 on being close to 9 lateral walls of box on one side of row flitch 5, opens discharge door 6, can discharge the medicinal material that dries well fast through row flitch 5.
One sides of the hot air blower 10 and the cold air blower 12 close to the cylinder 8 are both arc-shaped plate structures, and a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are formed in the arc-shaped plates, so that hot air and cold air can be conveniently conveyed to the inside of the cylinder 8.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the invention, on the basis of embodiment 1, the hot air blower 10 and the cold air blower 12 are both provided with the temperature sensors 13, and the temperature sensors 13 are respectively used for detecting and recording the temperatures of the hot air blower 10 and the cold air blower 12 during operation, so as to facilitate subsequent analysis and use, thereby obtaining the optimal temperature for drying the medicinal materials.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when the automatic medicine feeder works, a feeding door is opened, and the medicinal materials are conveyed to a feeding conveyer belt 2 through a feeding hopper 1; starting a feeding motor 14, wherein the feeding motor 14 drives a feeding conveyer belt 2 to rotate through a feeding rotating shaft, so that the materials are conveyed forwards into a cylinder 8; starting the screw motor 3, driving the spiral blade 7 to rotate by the conveying screw motor 3 through the transmission shaft so as to drive the medicinal materials to move forwards, alternately starting the air heater 10 and the air cooler 12, alternately blowing air into the cylinder 8 through the air outlet holes and the air vent, rapidly drying the surface moisture of the medicinal materials by hot air, cooling the medicinal materials by cold air so as to reduce the temperature and moisture, seeping out the moisture in the medicinal materials, and drying the medicinal materials by the alternate action of cold and heat, thereby improving the drying effect of the medicinal materials; starting a discharging motor 11, wherein the discharging motor 11 drives a discharging conveyer belt 4 to rotate through a discharging rotating shaft, so that medicinal materials falling on the discharging conveyer belt 4 fall onto a discharging plate 5 from a discharging end; and opening the discharge door 6 to take out the dried medicinal materials.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science uses medicine drying device, includes box (9) and sets up the stoving mechanism in box (9) inside, its characterized in that, stoving mechanism is including installing hot-blast fan (10) and air-cooler (12) and the defeated material subassembly that is located between the two in box (9) inner wall both sides respectively, defeated material subassembly includes drum (8) and rotates the spiral feeder of installing in drum (8) inside, drum (8) fixed mounting is in the middle of hot-blast fan (10) and air-cooler (12) and has seted up the multiunit ventilation hole on drum (8) lateral wall.
2. The drying device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials in the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (1) communicated with the inside of the box body (9) is arranged at the top of the box body (9), and a feed door is arranged on the feed hopper (1); the below of feeder hopper (1) discharge gate is provided with the feeding subassembly, the feeding subassembly includes feeding conveyer belt (2) and feeding motor (14).
3. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine materials in accordance with claim 2, wherein the feeding conveyor belt (2) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box (9) through a feeding rotating shaft inside the feeding conveyor belt and the discharging end of the feeding conveyor belt (2) corresponds to the position of the feeding hole of the cylinder (8), the feeding motor (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box (9) and the output shaft thereof is fixedly connected with one end of the feeding rotating shaft.
4. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine materials in traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein a discharging component is further arranged below the cylinder (8), a feeding end of the discharging component corresponds to a discharging hole of the cylinder (8), and the discharging component comprises a discharging conveyer belt (4) and a discharging motor (11).
5. The drying device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials, according to claim 4, is characterized in that the discharging conveyer belt (4) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body (9) through a discharging rotating shaft inside the discharging conveyer belt, the discharging motor (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body (9) on one side far away from the feeding motor (14), and an output shaft of the discharging motor is fixedly connected with one end of the discharging rotating shaft.
6. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 5, wherein a discharge plate (5) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the discharge end of the discharge conveyor belt (4) and a discharge door (6) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (9) close to one side of the discharge plate (5).
7. The drying device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, wherein one sides of the hot air blower (10) and the cold air blower (12) close to the cylinder (8) are both arc-shaped plate structures, and a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are formed in the arc-shaped plates.
8. The drying device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials, according to claim 7, is characterized in that temperature sensors (13) are arranged on the hot air blower (10) and the cold air blower (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020464730.8U CN212673785U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020464730.8U CN212673785U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212673785U true CN212673785U (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74811161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020464730.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212673785U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Traditional chinese medical science uses medicinal material drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212673785U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-02 CN CN202020464730.8U patent/CN212673785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210309 |