CN212673224U - Solid waste cracking equipment - Google Patents
Solid waste cracking equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212673224U CN212673224U CN202020829880.4U CN202020829880U CN212673224U CN 212673224 U CN212673224 U CN 212673224U CN 202020829880 U CN202020829880 U CN 202020829880U CN 212673224 U CN212673224 U CN 212673224U
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- heating
- gas
- winding drum
- ring
- collecting ring
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- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solid waste cracking equipment relates to waste treatment technical field, draws together fixed plate, gas-cooker, gas pipe, gas jar, support frame, AC motor, pivot, a schizolysis section of thick bamboo, heat insulation block, heating reel, separate a section of thick bamboo, collecting ring, insulating layer, discharging pipe and spacer ring, and the centre of fixed plate is run through and is fixed with the gas-cooker, and the bottom embedding of gas-cooker is provided with the gas pipe, and the bottom embedding of gas pipe sets up the top at the gas jar. The utility model provides a quick rotation of heating reel, the heating reel can mix the inside raw materials of schizolysis section of thick bamboo, makes the even quick being heated of raw materials, and the surface area of heating reel is greater than traditional planar hot plate, and then increases heating efficiency, and the quick rotation in-process of heating reel simultaneously, the raw materials melts into liquid can flow through heating reel and schizolysis bobbin base portion gap, makes the quick discharge schizolysis section of thick bamboo of raw materials, has the advantage that the heating is even, heating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field, it is specific, relate to a solid waste schizolysis equipment.
Background
Lysis refers to a chemical process that converts one sample into several other substances by thermal energy alone. Cracking is also called thermal cracking or pyrolysis, and currently, naphtha, kerosene and diesel oil are mainly used as raw materials and are developed into heavy oil in the cracking process, and the cracking process is accompanied with condensation, cyclization, dehydrogenation and other reactions, and the generated reactions are complex;
generally, the reaction is divided into two stages, most of solid wastes which can be cracked are rubber, tires, plastics and the like, the fixed wastes can be heated and melted in the cracking process, cracking equipment is needed for cracking, and the cracking equipment is equipment for cracking various waste rubber, tires and plastic products into fuel oil, carbon black and steel wires at high temperature;
and the cracking equipment among the prior art, because can produce the clearance between the raw materials, the raw materials can't be fully heated to and the raw materials that can't be timely will heat the completion discharge, the raw materials absorption heat that lasts, influence heating efficiency that can be very big, it is inhomogeneous to have the heating, heating efficiency low scheduling problem. Therefore, there is a need for further research on cracking equipment, and a solid waste cracking equipment is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This kind of solid waste cracking equipment solves above-mentioned proposition because can produce the clearance between the raw materials, the unable abundant being heated of raw materials to and the unable timely raw materials discharge that will heat the completion, the absorption heat that the raw materials lasts, influence heating efficiency that can be very big, it is inhomogeneous to have the heating, problem that heating efficiency is low provides a solid waste cracking equipment.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid waste cracking device comprises a fixed plate, a gas stove, a gas pipe, a gas tank, a support frame, an alternating current motor, a rotating shaft, a cracking cylinder, a heat insulation block, a heating winding drum, a separation cylinder, a collection ring, a heat insulation layer, a discharge pipe and a separation ring, wherein the gas stove is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the fixed plate, the gas pipe is embedded in the bottom of the gas stove, the bottom of the gas pipe is embedded in the top of the gas tank, the four support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the tops of the support frames are fixedly connected to the alternating current motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the alternating current motor, the heat insulation block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the heat insulation block is embedded in the top of the heating winding drum, the separation cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side, the inner wall of the cracking cylinder is bonded with a heat insulation layer through structural adhesive, the bottom of the cracking cylinder is nested and bonded with a collecting ring, a discharge pipe is embedded into the bottom of the collecting ring, and the inner side of the collecting ring and the bottom of the heating winding drum are fixedly connected with three separating rings.
Further preferred embodiments: the separating rings are arranged around the heating winding drum and the collecting rings, the diameters of the three separating rings are increased in sequence, and two separating rings are fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating winding drum.
Further preferred embodiments: the bottom and the top of each separating ring are in an inclined plane shape, the other separating ring is fixed at the top of the inner side of the collecting ring, and the distance between the separating rings is consistent with the distance between the separating rings and the collecting ring.
Further preferred embodiments: the heating winding drum is in a circular truncated cone shape, the included angle between the surface of the heating winding drum and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, and the diameter of the bottom of the heating winding drum is larger than the diameter of the outer ring of the cracking drum.
Further preferred embodiments: the bottom of the cracking cylinder is matched with the surface of the heating winding cylinder, the diameter of the outer ring of the collecting ring is larger than that of the bottom of the heating winding cylinder, and the collecting ring is sleeved with the separating cylinder.
Further preferred embodiments: the collecting ring is sleeved with the bottom of the heating winding drum, the top of the collecting ring is in a round table shape, and the included angle between the top of the heating winding drum and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees.
Further preferred embodiments: the power output end of the alternating current motor is a rotating shaft, a valve is arranged in the middle of the gas pipe in a matched mode, and the gas stove is located under the heating winding drum.
Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a quick rotation of heating reel, the inside raw materials of schizolysis section of thick bamboo can be mixxed to the heating reel, make the even quick being heated of raw materials, the surface area of heating reel is greater than traditional planar hot plate, can increase heating area, and then increase heating efficiency, the quick rotation in-process of heating reel simultaneously, the raw materials fuses to become liquid can flow through heating reel and schizolysis bobbin base portion gap, make the quick discharge schizolysis section of thick bamboo of raw materials, and then further increase heating efficiency of edgewise, compare with traditional schizolysis equipment, it is even to have the heating, advantage that heating efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the collecting ring of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B in fig. 1.
In FIGS. 1-4: the gas stove comprises a fixing plate 1, a gas stove 2, a gas pipe 3, a gas tank 4, a support frame 5, an alternating current motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, a cracking cylinder 8, a heat insulation block 9, a heating winding drum 10, a separating cylinder 11, a collecting ring 12, a heat insulation layer 13, a discharge pipe 14 and a separating ring 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a solid waste cracking apparatus includes a fixing plate 1, a gas stove 2, a gas pipe 3, a gas tank 4, a supporting frame 5, an ac motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, a cracking cylinder 8, a heat insulation block 9, a heating drum 10, a separating cylinder 11, a collecting ring 12, a heat insulation layer 13, a discharging pipe 14, and a separating ring 15, the gas stove 2 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the fixing plate 1, the gas pipe 3 is embedded into the bottom of the gas stove 2, the bottom of the gas pipe 3 is embedded into the top of the gas tank 4, the top of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting frames 5, the tops of the supporting frames 5 are all fixedly connected to the ac motor 6, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the ac motor 6, the heat insulation block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 7, the bottom of the heat insulation block 9 is embedded into the, the middle of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cracking cylinder 8, the inner wall of the cracking cylinder 8 is bonded with a heat insulation layer 13 through structural adhesive, the bottom of the cracking cylinder 8 is nested and bonded with a collecting ring 12, the bottom of the collecting ring 12 is embedded and provided with a discharge pipe 14, and the inner side of the collecting ring 12 and the bottom of the heating winding drum 10 are fixedly connected with three separating rings 15.
Preferably, the separating rings 15 are arranged around the heating reel 10 and the collecting ring 12, and the diameters of the three separating rings 15 are sequentially increased, and two of the separating rings 15 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating reel 10, the bottom and the top of the separating ring 15 are both in the shape of an inclined plane, and the other separating ring 15 is fixed to the top of the inner side of the collecting ring 12, and the distance between the separating rings 15 is consistent with the distance between the separating rings 15 and the collecting ring 12, and the separating rings 15 block the gap between the collecting ring 12 and the heating reel 10, thereby reducing the loss of heat of the raw materials. Thereby increasing the heating efficiency from the side.
Preferably, the collecting ring 12 is sleeved with the bottom of the heating drum 10, the top of the collecting ring 12 is in a circular truncated cone shape, the included angle between the top of the heating drum 10 and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, the heating drum 10 is in a circular truncated cone shape, the included angle between the surface of the heating drum 10 and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, the diameter of the bottom of the heating drum 10 is larger than the diameter of the outer ring of the cracking drum 8, the heating drum 10 rotates rapidly, the heating drum 10 can stir the raw materials inside the cracking drum 8, so that the raw materials are heated uniformly and rapidly, the surface area of the heating drum 10 is larger than that of a traditional planar heating plate, the heating area can be increased, the heating efficiency is increased, meanwhile, in the rapid rotation process of the heating drum 10, the raw materials are melted into liquid, and can flow out through gaps between the heating drum 10 and the bottom of the cracking drum 8, so that the raw materials, has the advantages of uniform heating and high heating efficiency.
Use the utility model relates to a during solid waste schizolysis equipment, at first, in the schizolysis section of thick bamboo 8 is poured into to the raw materials, secondly put through AC motor 6's power, AC motor 6 drive pivot 7, pivot 7 drives heat insulating block 9, heating reel 10 and the quick rotation of a partition section of thick bamboo 11, secondly open the valve again and ignite and produce flame on the gas- cooker 2, 2 heating reel 10 of gas-cooker, the raw materials is heated on heating reel 10 and melts and become liquid, the raw materials flows into in collecting ring 12 through the gap between heating reel 10 and the schizolysis section of thick bamboo 8, then the raw materials flows out through discharging pipe 14, heating reel 10 rotates the in-process and stirs the raw materials, it is even to make the raw materials be heated, simultaneously heating reel 10, throw away liquid raw materials, the quick inflow of the raw materials.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a solid waste splitter, includes fixed plate (1), gas-cooker (2), gas pipe (3), gas jar (4), support frame (5), alternating current motor (6), pivot (7), a schizolysis section of thick bamboo (8), heat insulating block (9), heating reel (10), separate a section of thick bamboo (11), collect ring (12), insulating layer (13), discharging pipe (14) and spacer ring (15), the centre of fixed plate (1) is run through and is fixed with gas-cooker (2), the bottom embedding of gas-cooker (2) is provided with gas pipe (3), and the bottom embedding of gas pipe (3) sets up at the top of gas jar (4), its characterized in that: the top of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with four support frames (5), the top of each support frame (5) is fixedly connected with an alternating current motor (6), the bottom of the alternating current motor (6) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (7), the bottom of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation block (9), the bottom of the heat insulation block (9) is embedded in the top of the heating winding drum (10), the inner side of the heating winding drum (10) is fixedly connected with a separating drum (11), the middle of the supporting frame (5) is fixedly connected with the surface of the cracking drum (8), the inner wall of the cracking cylinder (8) is bonded with a heat insulation layer (13) through structural adhesive, a collecting ring (12) is embedded and bonded at the bottom of the cracking cylinder (8), a discharge pipe (14) is embedded and arranged at the bottom of the collecting ring (12), the inner side of the collecting ring (12) and the bottom of the heating winding drum (10) are fixedly connected with three separating rings (15) together.
2. The solid waste cracking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the separating rings (15) are arranged around the heating reel (10) and the collecting ring (12), the diameters of the three separating rings (15) are increased in sequence, and two separating rings (15) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating reel (10).
3. The solid waste cracking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom and the top of each separating ring (15) are in an inclined plane shape, the other separating ring (15) is fixed at the top of the inner side of the collecting ring (12), and the distance between the separating rings (15) is consistent with the distance between the separating rings (15) and the collecting ring (12).
4. The solid waste cracking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the heating winding drum (10) is in a circular truncated cone shape, the included angle between the surface of the heating winding drum (10) and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, and the diameter of the bottom of the heating winding drum (10) is larger than the diameter of the outer ring of the cracking drum (8).
5. The solid waste cracking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cracking cylinder (8) is matched with the surface of the heating winding drum (10), the diameter of the outer ring of the collecting ring (12) is larger than that of the bottom of the heating winding drum (10), and the collecting ring (12) is sleeved with the separating cylinder (11).
6. The solid waste cracking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting ring (12) is sleeved with the bottom of the heating winding drum (10), the top of the collecting ring (12) is in a circular truncated cone shape, and an included angle between the top of the heating winding drum (10) and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees.
7. The solid waste cracking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the power output end of the alternating current motor (6) is a rotating shaft (7), a valve is arranged in the middle of the gas pipe (3) in a matched mode, and the gas stove (2) is located under the heating winding drum (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020829880.4U CN212673224U (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Solid waste cracking equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202020829880.4U CN212673224U (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Solid waste cracking equipment |
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CN212673224U true CN212673224U (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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CN202020829880.4U Active CN212673224U (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Solid waste cracking equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114479887A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 星君鼎科技有限公司 | Bucket type cracking device and gasification cracking equipment |
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2020
- 2020-05-18 CN CN202020829880.4U patent/CN212673224U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114479887A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 星君鼎科技有限公司 | Bucket type cracking device and gasification cracking equipment |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211029 Address after: Room 306, building 3, group G, headquarters economic port, Chengdu Economic Development Zone, No. 888, Section 2, Chenglong Avenue, Longquanyi District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610101 Patentee after: SICHUAN YOUNIKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 618299 No.9, Mochi street, Jiannan street, Mianzhu City, Deyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Luo Hao |