CN212670586U

CN212670586U - Easy dismouting formula underground structure

Info

Publication number: CN212670586U
Application number: CN202021097147.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈伟杰
Original assignee: Suzhou Weijie Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Weijie Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an easily install and remove formula underground structure aims at solving traditional underground structure installation and dismantles inconvenient problem. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: including the horizontal extension board and erecting the baffle, horizontal extension board and erecting the baffle mutually perpendicular, be equipped with a plurality of support frames between horizontal extension board and the erecting the baffle, horizontal extension board passes through spud pile fixed connection in the bottom of foundation ditch, erects the baffle and passes through spud pile fixed connection in the lateral wall of foundation ditch, still includes supporting component and hinge assembly with adjustable length, and the both ends of supporting component are connected with horizontal extension board and erecting the baffle through hinge assembly respectively, the utility model discloses a traditional excavation supporting structure installation and the inconvenient problem of dismantlement have been solved in the setting of structure.

Description

Easy dismouting formula underground structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field, more specifically say, it relates to an easily install and remove formula underground structure.

Background

The foundation pit support is a retaining, reinforcing and protecting measure adopted for the side wall of the foundation pit and the surrounding environment in order to ensure the safety of the construction of an underground structure and the surrounding environment of the foundation pit.

At present, a reinforced concrete inner support is a commonly used foundation pit supporting mode. However, the foundation pit supporting structure in the prior art generally adopts a reinforced concrete structure, is not easy to disassemble and assemble, and has the following defects: in the foundation ditch backfill process, need adopt the mode of cutting or blasting to demolish interior bearing structure, cause extra increase expense and engineering time, the blasting is demolishd and can be produced dust and construction waste, influences and polluted environment, consequently, provides a foundation ditch supporting structure convenient to dismantle and install, is the present problem that this technical field personnel need to solve urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an easily install and remove formula underground structure makes underground structure's installation and dismantlement process become simple swift through setting up of structure.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an easily install and remove formula underground structure, includes horizontal extension board and erects the baffle, horizontal extension board with it is mutually perpendicular to erect the baffle, horizontal extension board with erect and be equipped with a plurality of support frames between the baffle, horizontal extension board passes through spud pile fixed connection in the bottom of foundation ditch, erect the baffle and pass through spud pile fixed connection in the lateral wall of foundation ditch, still include supporting component and articulated subassembly with adjustable length, the both ends of supporting component are passed through respectively articulated subassembly with horizontal extension board with erect the baffle and connect.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the transverse support plate is used for supporting the integral structure, the arrangement of the vertical baffle plate is used for realizing the effect of separation, and further the realization of the function of the foundation pit supporting structure is ensured, the arrangement of the support frame is used for limiting the relative position between the vertical baffle plate and the transverse support plate on one hand, and is used for enhancing the integral strength on the other hand, so that the stability of the integral structure is enhanced, the arrangement of the fixing pile is used for realizing the fixed connection between the vertical baffle plate and the side wall of the foundation pit and the connection between the transverse support plate and the bottom of the foundation pit, the arrangement of the support component is used for further enhancing the strength of the integral structure, so that the service life of the integral structure can be prolonged, more manufacturing materials can be saved, more energy is saved, the environment is protected, the support component is arranged to be adjustable in length, the installation and the disassembly of, thereby ensuring the realization of the function of the supporting component.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the hinge assembly comprises a sliding block, bases are arranged on the transverse supporting plate and the vertical baffle, sliding grooves are formed in the bases, one ends of the sliding grooves are sealed, the other ends of the sliding grooves are open, the directions of the sliding grooves are perpendicular to each other, and the sliding block is connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of base is used for seting up the spout, and the setting of spout is used for placing the slider, and the setting of slider is used for connecting the supporting component, and then ensures that the supporting component is used in overall structure, and spout one end seals other end opening, the direction mutually perpendicular of two spouts, and the setting of this structure makes the supporting component can and the base between the function of realization joint when the adjustment, and then makes the function of supporting component realize.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the supporting component comprises a main rod and two auxiliary rods, wherein threaded holes with opposite thread screwing directions are symmetrically formed in two sides of the main rod, external threads matched with the threaded holes are formed in one ends of the auxiliary rods, and the other ends of the auxiliary rods are hinged to the sliding blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of mobile jib is used for seting up the screw hole that the screw thread revolves to opposite, and then makes vice pole realize that simultaneous approach and simultaneous keep away from relative mobile jib, and then ensures the realization of supporting component function, and the setting of vice pole is used for articulating with the slider, and then ensures the realization of supporting component function.

The utility model discloses further set up to: still rotate on the mobile jib and be connected with and be used for supplementary mobile jib pivoted auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod includes linkage segment and portion of gripping, the linkage segment with the mobile jib is perpendicular and with the mobile jib rotates to be connected, the portion of gripping with linkage segment mutually perpendicular.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, the setting of auxiliary rod utilizes lever principle to make the rotation of mobile jib become convenient and fast more, make supporting component's regulation become convenient and fast more, and then make overall structure's dismantlement and installation become convenient and fast more, the setting of linkage segment is used for realizing that the rotation of auxiliary rod and mobile jib is connected, and then make the auxiliary rod can adjust the assistance that realizes the mobile jib rotation process in suitable position, make overall structure's use become convenient and fast more, the portion of gripping sets up to mutually perpendicular with the linkage segment, the setting of this structure is used for avoiding the mutual interference of the portion of gripping and mobile jib, and then ensure the realization of auxiliary rod overall function.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of the fixing pile is provided with a stop block, a plurality of reinforcing blocks are uniformly arranged on one side, far away from the stop block, of the fixing pile in the circumferential direction, and through grooves matched with the reinforcing blocks are formed in the transverse supporting plate and the vertical baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of dog is used for realizing the restriction to erecting baffle and horizontal extension board, and then ensures the function of spud pile, and the setting of boss strengthens the stability of connecting through the area of contact of increase junction, and then strengthens the stability that overall structure connects, and the setting of leading to the groove is used for and the boss adaptation, avoids making the unable installation that realizes of spud pile because of the interference of boss.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of support frame fixedly connected with a plurality of stiffeners, be equipped with draw-in groove one on the support frame, erect the baffle with all be equipped with on the horizontal extension board with draw-in groove two of draw-in groove one joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of stiffener is used for increasing the area of contact of overall structure and ground junction, and then strengthens the stability that overall structure connects, and the setting of draw-in groove one and draw-in groove two realizes erecting baffle, horizontal extension board and being connected of support frame through the joint.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the tank bottom of spout is equipped with the race, the bottom of slider be equipped with the gyro wheel of race adaptation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of race is used for making things convenient for the slip of gyro wheel, and the setting of gyro wheel is used for making things convenient for the slip of slider, reduces the frictional force between slider and the spout for overall structure's installation becomes convenient and fast more.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a plurality of slots are uniformly arranged on the stop block in the circumferential direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of slot is used for when overall structure dismantles for the dog is got more stably by the joint, and then makes overall structure's dismantlement become convenient and fast more.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides an easily install and remove formula underground structure, the setting of auxiliary rod utilizes lever principle to make the rotation of mobile jib become more convenient and fast, make supporting component's regulation become more convenient and fast, and then make overall structure's dismantlement and installation become more convenient and fast, supporting component's setting is used for further strengthening overall structure's intensity, and then can prolong holistic life, can save more preparation materials, more energy-concerving and environment-protective, set up supporting component into length-adjustable, make overall structure's installation and dismantlement become more convenient and fast, articulated subassembly set up and be used for realizing supporting component and erect the baffle and be connected with the horizontal extension board, and then ensure the realization of supporting component function, the utility model discloses a setting up the installation that makes underground structure and dismantlement process become simple swift.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a vertical baffle of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the supporting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transverse support plate; 2. a vertical baffle plate; 3. a support frame; 4. fixing the pile; 5. a slider; 6. a base; 7. a chute; 8. a main rod; 9. an auxiliary rod; 10. an auxiliary lever; 11. a connecting section; 12. a grip portion; 13. a stopper; 14. a reinforcing block; 15. a reinforcing bar; 16. a first clamping groove; 17. A second clamping groove; 18. a wheel groove; 19. a roller; 20. and (4) a slot.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

An easily assembled and disassembled foundation pit supporting structure is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a cross support plate 1 and a vertical baffle plate 2, wherein the cross support plate 1 is arranged for supporting an integral structure, the vertical baffle plate 2 is arranged for realizing the effect of blocking, so as to ensure the realization of the function of the foundation pit supporting structure, the cross support plate 1 is vertical to the vertical baffle plate 2, two support frames 3 are arranged between the cross support plate 1 and the vertical baffle plate 2, the support frames 3 are arranged for limiting the relative position between the vertical baffle plate 2 and the cross support plate 1 on one hand and reinforcing the strength of the integral structure on the other hand, so as to enhance the stability of the integral structure, the cross support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a foundation pit through a fixed pile 4, the vertical baffle plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the foundation pit through a fixed pile 4, the easily assembled and disassembled foundation pit supporting structure further comprises a supporting component with adjustable length, further, the service life of the whole structure can be prolonged, more manufacturing materials can be saved, the structure is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, the supporting component is arranged to be adjustable in length, the whole structure is more convenient and faster to mount and dismount, two ends of the supporting component are respectively connected with the transverse support plate 1 and the vertical baffle plate 2 through the hinge components, the hinge components are arranged to ensure the realization of the functions of the supporting component, each hinge component comprises a sliding block 5, the sliding blocks 5 are arranged to be connected with the supporting component, further, the supporting component acts on the whole structure, the transverse support plate 1 and the vertical baffle plate 2 are both provided with a base 6, the base 6 is provided with a sliding groove 7, one end of the sliding groove 7 is sealed, the other end of the sliding groove 7 is opened, the directions of the two sliding grooves 7 are mutually vertical, the structure enables the supporting component to realize the clamping function with the base 6 when being, 5 sliding connection of slider in spout 7, supporting component includes mobile jib 8 and two auxiliary rod 9, and the setting of mobile jib 8 is used for seting up the screw hole that the screw thread revolves to opposite, and the one end of auxiliary rod 9 is equipped with the external screw thread with the screw hole adaptation, and then makes auxiliary rod 9 can realize that simultaneous approach and simultaneous keep away from by relative mobile jib 8, and then ensures the realization of supporting component function, and the other end of auxiliary rod 9 is articulated with slider 5, and then ensures the realization of supporting component function.

As shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing rods 15, the reinforcing rods 15 are arranged to increase the contact area of the connection part of the overall structure and the ground, so as to enhance the stability of the connection of the overall structure, the supporting frame 3 is provided with a first clamping groove 16, as shown in fig. 3, the vertical baffle plate 2 and the transverse support plate 1 are both provided with a second clamping groove 17 clamped with the first clamping groove 16, the first clamping groove 16 and the second clamping groove 17 are arranged to realize the connection of the vertical baffle plate 2 and the transverse support plate 1 with the supporting frame 3 through clamping, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the main rod 8 is also rotatably connected with an auxiliary rod 10 for assisting the rotation of the main rod 8, the auxiliary rod 10 is arranged to make the rotation of the main rod 8 more convenient and rapid by utilizing the lever principle, so that the adjustment of the supporting component becomes more convenient and rapid, so that the disassembly and installation of the overall structure become, the connecting section 11 is perpendicular to the main rod 8 and is rotatably connected with the main rod 8, so that the auxiliary rod 10 can be adjusted at a proper position to realize the assistance of the rotating process of the main rod 8, the use of the whole structure becomes more convenient and faster, the holding part 12 is perpendicular to the connecting section 11, the holding part 12 and the connecting section 11 are perpendicular to each other, the structure is arranged to avoid the mutual interference of the holding part 12 and the main rod 8, so as to ensure the realization of the whole function of the auxiliary rod 10, one end of the fixing pile 4 is provided with a stop block 13, the stop block 13 is arranged to limit the vertical baffle plate 2 and the transverse support plate 1, so as to ensure the function of the fixing pile 4, a plurality of slots 20 are uniformly arranged on the stop block 13 in the circumferential direction, the slots 20 are arranged to better fix the fixing pile 4 when the whole structure is disassembled, so as to further make the disassembly of the whole structure more convenient and faster, one side circumference that dog 13 was kept away from to spud pile 4 evenly is equipped with a plurality of bosses 14, the setting of boss 14 strengthens the stability of connecting through the area of contact of increase junction, and then strengthen the stability that overall structure connects, all be equipped with the logical groove with the 14 adaptations of boss on horizontal extension board 1 and the perpendicular baffle 2, the setting of logical groove is used for avoiding making the unable problem of realizing the installation of spud pile 4 because of the interference of boss 14, the tank bottom of spout 7 is equipped with race 18, the bottom of slider 5 is equipped with gyro wheel 19 with race 18 adaptation, the setting of race 18 is used for making things convenient for the slip of gyro wheel 19, the setting of gyro wheel 19 is used for making things convenient for the slip of slider 5, reduce the frictional force between slider 5 and the spout 7, make overall structure's installation become more convenient and fast.

The installation process comprises the following steps: with the bottom fixed connection of support frame 3 through the stiffener 15 that sets up and foundation ditch, accomplish the primary junction of horizontal extension board 1 through the 16 joints of draw-in groove that draw-in groove two 17 and the support frame 3 set up with horizontal extension board 1, the bottom fixed connection of draw-in groove 4 and foundation ditch through setting up with horizontal extension board 1, to erect baffle 2 and realize erecting the primary junction of baffle 2 through the draw-in groove 16 joints that sets up on draw-in groove two 17 and the support frame 3, to erect baffle 2 and realize fixed connection through the lateral wall of the spud pile 4 that sets up and foundation ditch, accomplish slider 5 and auxiliary rod 9 articulated, place slider 5 in the spout 7 that sets up on base 6, rotatory auxiliary rod 10, auxiliary rod 10 drives the 8 rotations of mobile jib and makes auxiliary rod 9 stretch out from 8 inside, accomplish overall structure's installation when slider 5 and the cell wall laminating of spout 7.

The disassembling process comprises the following steps: reverse rotation auxiliary rod 10, auxiliary rod 10 drive the mobile jib 8 rotatory make vice pole 9 enter into inside the mobile jib 8 for support assembly takes out from the base block, takes out spud pile 4, will erect baffle 2 and horizontal extension board 1 and take out, takes out support frame 3, accomplishes overall structure's dismantlement process.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an easily install and remove formula underground structure, includes horizontal extension board (1) and erects baffle (2), horizontal extension board (1) with erect baffle (2) mutually perpendicular, its characterized in that: the supporting structure is characterized in that a plurality of supporting frames (3) are arranged between the transverse supporting plate (1) and the vertical baffle (2), the transverse supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a foundation pit through a fixing pile (4), the vertical baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the foundation pit through the fixing pile (4), the supporting structure further comprises a supporting assembly and a hinge assembly, the length of the supporting assembly is adjustable, and two ends of the supporting assembly are respectively connected with the transverse supporting plate (1) and the vertical baffle (2).

2. The easy-to-assemble and disassemble foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein: articulated subassembly includes slider (5), all be provided with base (6) on horizontal extension board (1) and perpendicular baffle (2), be provided with spout (7) on base (6), spout (7) one end seals the other end opening, two the direction mutually perpendicular of spout (7), slider (5) sliding connection in spout (7).

3. The easy-to-assemble and disassemble foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting component comprises a main rod (8) and two auxiliary rods (9), wherein threaded holes with opposite thread screwing directions are symmetrically formed in two sides of the main rod (8), one end of each auxiliary rod (9) is provided with an external thread matched with the corresponding threaded hole, and the other end of each auxiliary rod (9) is hinged to a sliding block (5).

4. The easy-to-assemble and disassemble foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 3, wherein: still rotate on mobile jib (8) and be connected with and be used for assisting mobile jib (8) pivoted auxiliary rod (10), auxiliary rod (10) are including linkage segment (11) and the portion of gripping (12), linkage segment (11) with mobile jib (8) perpendicular and with mobile jib (8) rotate and are connected, the portion of gripping (12) with linkage segment (11) mutually perpendicular.

5. The easy-to-assemble and disassemble foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixing pile (4) is provided with a stop block (13), one side of the fixing pile (4) far away from the stop block (13) is circumferentially and uniformly provided with a plurality of reinforcing blocks (14), and the transverse support plate (1) and the vertical baffle (2) are respectively provided with a through groove matched with the reinforcing blocks (14).

6. The easy-to-assemble and disassemble foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of support frame (3) has a plurality of stiffeners (15), be equipped with draw-in groove one (16) on support frame (3), erect baffle (2) with all be equipped with on horizontal extension board (1) with draw-in groove two (17) of draw-in groove one (16) joint.

7. The easy-to-assemble and disassemble foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the sliding groove (7) is provided with a wheel groove (18), and the bottom of the sliding block (5) is provided with a roller (19) matched with the wheel groove (18).

8. The easy-to-assemble and disassemble foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 5, wherein: and a plurality of slots (20) are uniformly arranged on the stop block (13) in the circumferential direction.