CN212670465U

CN212670465U - Wave dissipation device for hydraulic construction engineering

Info

Publication number: CN212670465U
Application number: CN202020851375.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦號; 徐缨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water conservancy construction, especially, a unrestrained device disappears for hydraulic construction engineering, it is not good to the comparison file result of use, though can play unrestrained effect that disappears, but can not disappear unrestrained according to the wave condition and block, and the impact of wave causes the harm to the device easily, shortens life's problem, the following scheme is put forward now, it includes the stake under water, is connected with two steel wire stay cords under water on the stake, all is connected with same kickboard on two steel wire stay cords, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides of kickboard, kickboard are hollow structure, and the top slope of kickboard is rotated and is installed the unrestrained board, rotates on the kickboard and installs a plurality of internal thread pipes, a plurality of buffer boards of outside fixedly connected with of internal thread pipe, and perpendicular slidable mounting has a plurality of distance rods on the kick. The utility model discloses can disappear unrestrained according to the wave size automatically and block, can reduce the impact damage of wave to the device, increase of service life.

Description

Wave dissipation device for hydraulic construction engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic construction technical field especially relates to a unrestrained device disappears for hydraulic construction engineering.

Background

The hydraulic engineering construction is an engineering which is constructed for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, and is also called water engineering, a main building of a hydroelectric construction engineering or a temporary building in the process of construction on water can be frequently damaged due to the impact of waves, so that the construction is prevented, and the service life of the building is shortened. Such as chinese patent application No. 201820138826.8 or issued publication No.: the patent document CN207828896U provides a wave-breaking structure for hydraulic construction engineering, the structure of the wave-dissipating structure comprises a fixed plate, a floating bed upper cover shell, a plant pot, a connecting frame, a connecting hole, a groove, a mounting plate, a water through hole and a placing plate, wherein two ends of the bamboo raft are embedded and arranged on the fixed plate, the wave-dissipating structure for the hydraulic construction engineering is structurally provided with a buffer underwater pile device, when the wave dissipation structure is used, the plant pot is placed in the placing plate, wave dissipation is performed through the bamboo raft, the connecting plate provides gravity with the supporting base, the supporting plate is connected with the throwing rope, when the waves rise, the protective cover shell floats due to the water power until the buffer plate is connected with the clamping seat, the bamboo raft connected with the throwing rope is more stable through the buffer effect, through such buffering pile equipment under water for whole has the buffering effect to the impact force of wave, has also fixed the position of floating bed.

The patent documents have poor using effect, can play a role of wave dissipation, but can not dissipate and block waves according to wave conditions, and the impact of the waves easily damages the device, so that the service life is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the contrast file result of use not good, though can play the effect of disappearing unrestrained, nevertheless can disappear unrestrained according to the wave condition and block, and the impact of wave causes the harm to the device easily, shortens life's shortcoming, and the unrestrained device that disappears for hydraulic construction engineering that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a unrestrained device disappears for hydraulic construction engineering, includes the stake under water, is connected with two steel wire stay cords on the stake under water, all is connected with same kickboard on two steel wire stay cords, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides of kickboard, the kickboard is hollow structure, the top slope of kickboard is rotated and is installed the unrestrained board that disappears, rotate on the kickboard and install a plurality of internal thread pipes, a plurality of buffer boards of outside fixedly connected with of internal thread pipe, vertical sliding mounting has a plurality of distance rods on the kickboard, the top of a plurality of distance rods all rotates the one end that is connected with the diagonal brace, the other end of a plurality of diagonal braces all rotates with the unrestrained board that disappears and is connected, all be connected with thrust reciprocating mechanism on a plurality of internal thread pipes, a plurality of thrust reciprocating mechanism respectively with a plurality of distance rod looks adaptations.

Preferably, the thrust reciprocating mechanism includes outer screw rod, welding rod and spring, has evenly seted up a plurality of sliding trays on the inner wall of kickboard, welding rod and the sliding tray sliding connection that corresponds, outer screw rod and the internal thread threaded connection that corresponds, the bottom fixed mounting of welding rod and the outer screw rod that corresponds, spring fixed mounting between welding rod and the sliding tray that corresponds.

Preferably, fixed mounting has a plurality of bracing pieces on the bottom inner wall of kickboard, all rotates on a plurality of bracing pieces and installs the lever, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of a plurality of welding poles has helping hand pole, the one end of lever and the thrust bar swing joint that corresponds, the other end of lever and the helping hand pole swing joint that corresponds.

Preferably, the bottom of kickboard is fixedly connected with a plurality of floaters, and the equal fixedly connected with heelpiece in bottom of a plurality of distance rods, heelpiece are made for rubber materials, and the floater position kickboard provides buoyancy.

Preferably, a plurality of bearing seats are fixedly installed at the top of the floating plate, and the outer side of the internal thread pipe is fixedly installed with the inner ring of the bearing seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) when water waves are encountered, the buffer plate is impacted by the water waves to rotate, on one hand, the impact force of the water waves can be relieved, on the other hand, the buffer plate drives the corresponding internal thread pipe to rotate, the internal thread pipe drives the corresponding thrust rod to move upwards through the matching of the corresponding external thread rod, the corresponding welding rod, the corresponding boosting rod, the corresponding wave dissipation plate to turn over through the inclined strut rod, the angle is increased, the water waves with large sizes can be shielded, the water waves are reduced under the shielding of the wave dissipation plate and are discharged from the wave dissipation hole, meanwhile, if the water waves are larger, the stress of the buffer plate is larger, the larger opening angle of the wave dissipation plate is larger, and the larger water waves can be correspondingly blocked and dissipated;

(2) when the water wave leaves, the welding rod moves upwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring, and the next wave of water wave can be resisted again.

The utility model discloses can disappear unrestrained according to the wave size automatically and block, can reduce the impact damage of wave to the device, increase of service life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wave dissipating device for hydraulic construction engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the wave-dissipating device for hydraulic construction engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a partial structure schematic diagram of a unrestrained device disappears for hydraulic construction engineering.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a floating plate 2, a wave dissipation plate 3, an underwater pile 4, a steel wire rope 5, a floating ball 6, a wave dissipation hole 7, a bearing seat 8, an internal threaded pipe 9, a buffer plate 10, an external threaded rod 11, a welding rod 12, a sliding groove 13, a spring 14, a booster rod 15, a support rod 16, a lever 17, a thrust rod 18, an inclined support rod 19 and a bottom cushion 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a unrestrained device disappears for hydraulic construction engineering, including stake 4 under water, be connected with two steel wire stay cords 5 on stake 4 under water, all be connected with same kickboard 2 on two steel wire stay cords 5, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel 1 in both sides of kickboard 2, kickboard 2 is hollow structure, wave dissipation board 3 is installed in the top slope rotation of kickboard 2, rotate on the kickboard 2 and install a plurality of internal thread pipes 9, a plurality of buffer boards 10 of outside fixedly connected with of internal thread pipe 9, vertical slidable mounting has a plurality of distance rods 18 on the kickboard 2, the top of a plurality of distance rods 18 all rotates the one end that is connected with diagonal brace 19, the other end of a plurality of diagonal brace 19 all rotates with wave dissipation board 3 and is connected, all be connected with thrust reciprocating mechanism on a plurality of internal thread pipes 9, a plurality of thrust reciprocating mechanism respectively with a plurality of distance rods 18 looks adaptations, wave dissipation hole 7 has been seted up on the wave dissipation board.

In this embodiment, the thrust reciprocating mechanism includes an outer screw 11, a welding rod 12 and a spring 14, a plurality of sliding grooves 13 are uniformly formed on the inner wall of the floating plate 2, the welding rod 12 is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding groove 13, the outer screw 11 is in threaded connection with the corresponding inner threaded pipe 9, the welding rod 12 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the corresponding outer screw 11, the spring 14 is fixedly mounted between the welding rod 12 and the corresponding sliding groove 13, the buffer plate 10 is impacted by water waves to rotate, the buffer plate 10 drives the corresponding inner threaded pipe 9 to rotate, the inner threaded pipe 9 drives the corresponding outer screw 11 to move downwards, the outer screw 11 pushes the corresponding welding rod 12 to move downwards, the welding rod 12 compresses the corresponding spring 14, and when the water waves leave, the welding rod 12 moves upwards to reset under the elastic force of the spring 14.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has a plurality of bracing pieces 16 on the bottom inner wall of kickboard 2, all rotate on a plurality of bracing pieces 16 and install lever 17, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of a plurality of welding poles 12 has helping hand pole 15, lever 17's one end and the 18 swing joint of thrust rod that corresponds, lever 17's the other end and the 15 swing joint of helping hand pole that correspond, welding pole 12 passes through helping hand pole 15 and drives lever 17 upset, lever 17 uses bracing piece 16 to drive corresponding thrust rod 18 upward movement for supporting.

In this embodiment, a plurality of floating balls 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating plate 2, a bottom pad 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of thrust rods 18, the bottom pad 20 is made of rubber materials, the bottom pad 20 has a buffering effect, and the floating ball 6 provides buoyancy for the floating plate 2.

In this embodiment, a plurality of bearing seats 8 are fixedly mounted on the top of the floating plate 2, and the outer side of the internal threaded pipe 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the bearing seat 8.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, a wave-dissipating device for hydraulic construction engineering comprises an underwater pile 4, two steel wire pull ropes 5 are connected to the underwater pile 4, the same floating plate 2 is connected to the two steel wire pull ropes 5, both sides of the floating plate 2 are fixedly connected to mounting plates 1 through screws, the floating plate 2 is of a hollow structure, a wave-dissipating plate 3 is obliquely and rotatably mounted at the top of the floating plate 2, a plurality of inner threaded pipes 9 are rotatably mounted on the floating plate 2, a plurality of buffer plates 10 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the inner threaded pipes 9 through screws, a plurality of thrust rods 18 are vertically and slidably mounted on the floating plate 2, one ends of inclined support rods 19 are rotatably connected to the top ends of the plurality of thrust rods 18, the other ends of the plurality of inclined support rods 19 are rotatably connected to the wave-dissipating plate 3, thrust reciprocating mechanisms are connected to the plurality of inner threaded pipes 9, and are respectively matched with the plurality of thrust rods 18, the wave dissipation plate 3 is provided with a plurality of wave dissipation holes 7.

In this embodiment, the thrust reciprocating mechanism includes an outer screw 11, a welding rod 12 and a spring 14, a plurality of sliding grooves 13 are uniformly formed on the inner wall of the floating plate 2, the welding rod 12 is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove 13, the outer screw 11 is threadedly connected to the corresponding inner threaded pipe 9, the welding rod 12 is fixedly mounted to the bottom end of the corresponding outer screw 11 by welding, the spring 14 is fixedly mounted between the welding rod 12 and the corresponding sliding groove 13 by welding, the buffer plate 10 is impacted by water waves to rotate, the buffer plate 10 drives the corresponding inner threaded pipe 9 to rotate, the inner threaded pipe 9 drives the corresponding outer screw 11 to move downward, the outer screw 11 pushes the corresponding welding rod 12 to move downward, the welding rod 12 compresses the corresponding spring 14, and when the water waves leave, the welding rod 12 moves upward to be reset under the elastic force of the spring 14.

In this embodiment, there are a plurality of bracing pieces 16 through welded fastening on the bottom inner wall of kickboard 2, all rotate on a plurality of bracing pieces 16 and install lever 17, the bottom of a plurality of welding poles 12 all installs helping hand pole 15 through welded fastening, lever 17's one end and the 18 swing joint of thrust rod that corresponds, lever 17's the other end and the 15 swing joint of helping hand pole that correspond, welding pole 12 passes through helping hand pole 15 and drives lever 17 upset, lever 17 uses bracing piece 16 to drive corresponding thrust rod 18 upward movement as supporting.

In this embodiment, a plurality of floaters 6 are connected to the bottom of the floating plate 2 through screw fixed connection, the bottom ends of the thrust rods 18 are all connected to the bottom pad 20 through screw fixed connection, the bottom pad 20 is made of rubber materials, the bottom pad 20 has a buffering effect, and the floating plate 2 with 6 positions provides buoyancy.

In this embodiment, a plurality of bearing seats 8 are fixedly installed at the top of the floating plate 2 by welding, and the outer side of the internal threaded pipe 9 and the inner ring of the bearing seat 8 are fixedly installed by welding.

In the embodiment, when in use, the underwater pile 4 is fixed underwater, the two mounting plates 1 are respectively fixed on two banks, the floating ball 6 provides buoyancy for the floating plate 2, so that the floating plate 2 floats on the water surface, when encountering water waves, the buffer plate 10 is impacted by the water waves to rotate, on one hand, the impact force of the water waves can be relieved, on the other hand, the buffer plate 10 drives the corresponding internal threaded pipe 9 to rotate, the internal threaded pipe 9 drives the corresponding external threaded rod 11 to move downwards, the external threaded rod 11 pushes the corresponding welding rod 12 to move downwards, the welding rod 12 drives the lever 17 to turn over through the assisting rod 15, the lever 17 drives the corresponding thrust rod 18 to move upwards by taking the support rod 16 as a support, the thrust rod 18 drives the corresponding wave dissipation plate 3 to turn over through the inclined support rod 19 to increase the angle, so as to shield the large water waves, the water waves are reduced under the blocking of the wave dissipation plate 3 and discharged from the wave dissipation hole 7, and if the, the buffer board 10 is stressed more, the opening angle of the wave dissipation board 3 is larger, correspondingly, larger water waves can be blocked and dissipated, when the water waves leave, the welding rod 12 moves upwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 14, and the next wave of water waves can be resisted again.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.

Claims

1. A wave dissipation device for a hydraulic construction project comprises an underwater pile (4), wherein two steel wire pull ropes (5) are connected to the underwater pile (4), the two steel wire pull ropes (5) are connected with a same floating plate (2), and two sides of the floating plate (2) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (1), the wave dissipation device is characterized in that the floating plate (2) is of a hollow structure, a wave dissipation plate (3) is obliquely and rotatably mounted at the top of the floating plate (2), a plurality of internal thread pipes (9) are rotatably mounted on the floating plate (2), a plurality of buffer plates (10) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the internal thread pipes (9), a plurality of thrust rods (18) are vertically and slidably mounted on the floating plate (2), the top ends of the plurality of thrust rods (18) are rotatably connected with one ends of inclined support rods (19), the other ends of the plurality of inclined support rods (19) are rotatably connected with the wave dissipation plate (3), and thrust reciprocating mechanisms are connected to the plurality of internal thread pipes (, the thrust reciprocating mechanisms are respectively matched with the thrust rods (18), and the wave dissipation plate (3) is provided with a plurality of wave dissipation holes (7).

2. The wave-dissipating device for the water conservancy construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the thrust reciprocating mechanism comprises an outer screw rod (11), a welding rod (12) and a spring (14), a plurality of sliding grooves (13) are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the floating plate (2), the welding rod (12) is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding groove (13), the outer screw rod (11) is in threaded connection with the corresponding inner threaded pipe (9), the welding rod (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the corresponding outer screw rod (11), and the spring (14) is fixedly installed between the welding rod (12) and the corresponding sliding groove (13).

3. The wave-dissipating device for the water conservancy construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting rods (16) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the floating plate (2), levers (17) are rotatably mounted on the supporting rods (16), boosting rods (15) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the welding rods (12), one end of each lever (17) is movably connected with the corresponding thrust rod (18), and the other end of each lever (17) is movably connected with the corresponding boosting rod (15).

4. The wave-breaking device for the water conservancy construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of floating balls (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating plate (2), bottom cushions (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of thrust rods (18), and the bottom cushions (20) are made of rubber materials.

5. The wave-dissipating device for the water conservancy construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of bearing seats (8) are fixedly installed at the top of the floating plate (2), and the outer side of the internally threaded pipe (9) is fixedly installed with the inner ring of the bearing seat (8).