CN212670438U

CN212670438U - Road cleaning equipment for municipal works

Info

Publication number: CN212670438U
Application number: CN202020392823.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马岚; 尚观漪; 李化
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road cleaning equipment for municipal works, which comprises a vehicle body, a cab, a cleaning device and a garbage disposal device, an engine and a secondary engine are arranged in the vehicle body, the cleaning device is arranged at the rear end of front wheels at two sides of the vehicle body, the cleaning brush body is connected with brush hair through a connecting device, one end of a connecting rod is connected with a motor, one end is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush, the upper end of a first telescopic rod is fixed on the vehicle body, the lower end is connected with the motor, a storage groove is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body, an opening is arranged at the upper end of the storage groove, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the opening, a separation net is arranged on the rear wall of the storage groove, the rear wall of the storage groove is provided with a through hole, the separation net is connected with a suction fan through hole, the suction fan is connected with one end of an exhaust, the top of breathing pipe is provided with the second telescopic link, second telescopic link and automobile body fixed connection.

Description

Road cleaning equipment for municipal works

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road cleaning device field specifically is a road cleaning equipment for municipal works.

Background

The road sweeper is a novel efficient sweeping device integrating road surface sweeping, garbage recycling and transporting. The sweeping vehicle is characterized in that a sweeping vehicle type with a road sweeping function is refitted on a special automobile chassis, an auxiliary engine is additionally arranged on the vehicle except for an auxiliary engine of the chassis, and four sweeping brushes are driven by a hydraulic motor to work and are provided with various matched devices such as a fan, a garbage can, a water tank and the like. The novel vehicle type can complete the work of cleaning the ground, cleaning the curb of the road, sprinkling water to the ground after cleaning and the like at one time, and is suitable for cleaning operation of various climates and different dry pavements.

The patent name 'road cleaning device' with the publication number 'CN 201721889017.2' discloses a 'road cleaning device', which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a dust suction device, a cleaning device and a water spraying device are arranged in the vehicle body, and the road cleaning device is characterized in that the dust suction device comprises a powerful suction fan, a filtering device and a suction hood; the air suction cover is fixed at the bottom of the vehicle body; a main suction port is arranged at the center of the air suction cover, and a plurality of auxiliary suction ports are arranged around the main suction port; the main suction port and the auxiliary suction port are communicated with the main suction pipe; the main suction pipe is connected with the powerful suction fan through a suction pipeline; the air suction pipeline is provided with the filtering device; the garbage discharge port of the filtering device is connected with the garbage storage chamber through a garbage conveying pipeline; the cleaning device comprises a broom head, a rotating shaft and a driving device; the driving device is connected with the broom head through the rotating shaft; the broom heads are arranged on two sides of the air suction cover; the water spraying device comprises a water tank, a main water delivery pipe, a water pump, a main atomizing pipe and a main water spraying pipe; the water pump is arranged in the water tank; the water pump is communicated with the water delivery main pipe; the water delivery main pipe is communicated with the atomization main pipe and the water spray main pipe through pipe joints; the main atomization pipe extends to the garbage storage chamber; the atomization main pipe is connected with a plurality of atomization nozzles; the water spray main pipe is communicated with a plurality of water spray heads; the sprinkler bead is fixed at the bottom of the vehicle tail. "

The garbage cleaning machine also cleans road garbage, but after the garbage cleaning machine finishes working, the device at the lower end of the vehicle body cannot be lifted upwards, so that the vehicle body cannot run quickly, time is wasted, and various devices can be damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an effect is obvious, the road cleaning equipment for municipal works who uses manpower sparingly.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a road cleaning device for municipal engineering is characterized by comprising a vehicle body, a cab, a cleaning device and a garbage disposal device, wherein an engine and an auxiliary engine are arranged at the lower end in the vehicle body, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning brush, a connecting rod, a motor and a first telescopic rod, the cleaning device is positioned at the rear end of front wheels at two sides of the vehicle body, the cleaning brush comprises a cleaning brush body and bristles, the cleaning brush body is connected with the bristles through a connecting device, one end of the connecting rod is positioned in the vehicle body and can be driven to rotate by the motor in the vehicle body, the other end of the connecting rod extends out of the lower end of the vehicle body and is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush, the upper end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the auxiliary engine in the vehicle body, the lower end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the connecting rod, the garbage disposal device comprises an air suction pipe, a suction fan, a separation net, an exhaust pipe and a storage tank, the, the separating net is located and puts the inside back wall of thing groove, put the inside back wall of thing groove and be provided with the through-hole corresponding with the separating net, the separating net passes through the through-hole and is connected with the suction fan, the suction fan is connected with blast pipe one end, the blast pipe other end stretches out the automobile body, the breathing pipe is located cleaning device's rear end, inspiratory pipe top expands outward and towards the road surface, the tail end stretches into puts the thing groove and with put thing groove sealing connection, the top of breathing pipe is provided with the second telescopic link, the flexible pipe upper end of second stretches into the automobile body inside and is connected with vice.

For realizing the more convenient regulation of first telescopic link and second telescopic link, the utility model discloses an improvement have, first telescopic link with the second telescopic link is ball electric putter, ball electric putter pass through the electric wire with vice engine is connected, and the electric wire passes the driver's cabin, sets up ball electric putter's regulating switch in the driver's cabin.

In order to realize the collection of the garbage on the top end of the air suction pipe, the utility model has the improvement that the rotation directions of the cleaning brushes at the two ends of the vehicle body are opposite and the cleaning brushes rotate towards the inner side of the vehicle body from the outer side of the vehicle body.

For realizing that motor and suction fan control better, the utility model discloses an improvement has, and motor and suction fan all are connected with vice engine through the electric wire, and the electric wire passes the driver's cabin, sets up the switch of motor and suction fan in the driver's cabin.

In order to facilitate the opening and closing of the sealing cover, the utility model discloses an improvement has, is provided with the handle on the sealing cover.

For realizing putting the good sealed of thing groove, the utility model discloses an improvement has, and the suction fan is provided with the sealing washer with the corresponding position of through-hole, and separation net and the corresponding position of through-hole are provided with the sealing washer.

For the replacement of making things convenient for the brush hair, the utility model discloses an improvement has, and connecting device includes inserted bar and spring, and sweeper body lower extreme is provided with the first recess corresponding with the brush hair, and recess both ends lateral wall all is provided with the fixed through-hole corresponding with the inserted bar, and the brush hair is provided with the second recess corresponding with the inserted bar with the corresponding position of fixed through-hole, and spring one end is fixed in sweeper body lateral wall, and one end is fixed in the inserted bar top.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a road cleaning equipment for municipal works possesses following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a cleaning device gathers subaerial collection dust and rubbish, dust and the garbage collection of dust extraction with the gathering, the manpower has been saved, breathing pipe and cleaning brush in this device can carry out the regulation of height through second telescopic link and first telescopic link, make it be close ground at the during operation, thereby normally work, after work finishes, the lifting makes it keep away from ground, thereby do not obstruct the motion of automobile body, make the automobile body can quick travel, the time is saved, the brush hair in the cleaning brush can be replaced, guarantee that it can clean ground.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the device shown in FIG. 2;

in the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a cab; 3. a storage groove; 4. a sealing cover; 5. a handle; 6. a separation net; 7. a suction fan; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. an air intake duct; 10. a second telescopic rod; 11. a first telescopic rod; 12. a motor; 13. cleaning with a brush; 14. a secondary engine; 15. a front wheel; 16. a rear wheel; 17. cleaning the brush body; 18. a first groove; 19. a fixing through hole; 20. brushing; 21. a second groove; 22. inserting a rod; 23. a spring; 24. an engine; 25. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a road cleaning equipment for municipal works, including automobile body 1, driver's cabin 2, cleaning device and refuse handling installation, the inside lower extreme of automobile body 1 is provided with engine 24 and auxiliary engine 14, cleaning device includes cleaning brush 13, connecting rod 25, motor 12 and first telescopic link 11, cleaning device is located the rear end of automobile body 1 both sides front wheel, cleaning brush 13 includes cleaning brush body 17 and brush hair 20, cleaning brush body 17 is connected through connecting device with brush hair 20, connecting rod 25 one end is located the automobile body 1 inside and is connected with motor 12, and can be driven the rotation by automobile body 1 inside motor 12, one end stretches out automobile body 1 lower extreme and cleaning brush 13 fixed connection, first telescopic link 11 upper end is connected with automobile body 1 inside auxiliary engine 14, the lower extreme is connected with connecting rod 25, refuse handling installation includes breathing pipe 9, suction fan 7, Separating net 6, blast pipe 8 and thing groove 3, it just is located 1 upper end of automobile body for sealed box to put thing groove 3, it is provided with the opening to put thing groove 3 upper end, the opening upper end is provided with the sealed lid 4 corresponding with the opening, separating net 6 is located and puts the inside back wall of thing groove 3, it is provided with the through-hole corresponding with separating net 6 to put the inside back wall of thing groove 3, separating net 6 passes through the through-hole and is connected with suction fan 7, suction fan 7 is connected with 8 one end of blast pipe, 8 other ends of blast pipe stretch out automobile body 1, breathing pipe 9 is located cleaning device's rear end, 9 top of breathing pipe expand outward and towards the road surface, the tail end stretches into puts thing groove 3 and puts thing groove 3 sealing connection, the top of breathing pipe 9 is provided with second telescopic link 10, the flexible pipe 10 upper end. The second telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1.

In summary, when the dredging device for urban hydraulic engineering is used, a worker enters the cab 2, the length of the dredging brush is adjusted through the adjusting switches of the first telescopic rod 11 and the second telescopic rod 10, the cleaning brush is in contact with the ground, the opening of the air suction pipe 9 is close to the ground and faces the ground, the switches of the motor 12 and the suction fan 7 are turned on, the cleaning device and the garbage disposal device work, the motor 12 and the suction fan 7 are driven by the auxiliary engine 14, in the embodiment, the switches of the first telescopic rod 11, the second telescopic rod 10, the motor 12 and the suction fan 7 are all arranged in the cab 2, the adjustment of the worker is facilitated, in the embodiment, the first telescopic rod 11 and the second telescopic rod 10 are both ball screw electric push rods and are driven by the auxiliary engine, the adjustment is facilitated, in other embodiments, other devices can be adopted, in the embodiment, the connecting device of the cleaning brush body 17 and the brush body 20 comprises an inserting rod 22 and a spring 23, the lower end of the cleaning brush body 17 is provided with a first groove 18 corresponding to the brush hair 20, two ends of the first groove 18 are respectively provided with a fixing through hole 19 corresponding to the inserted link 22, the position of the brush hair 20 corresponding to the fixing through hole 19 is provided with a second groove 21 corresponding to the inserted link 22, one end of the spring 23 is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning brush body 17, the other end is fixed on the top end of the inserted link 22, the inserted link 22 is lifted when the brush hair 20 is replaced, the inserted link 22 is released after the brush hair 20 is put in, the inserted link 22 is inserted into the second groove 21 under the action of the spring 23, so as to fix the brush hair 20, other connecting devices can be adopted in other embodiments, in the embodiment, the cleaning brushes 13 at two ends of the vehicle body rotate from the outer side of the vehicle body 1 to the inner side of the vehicle body 1, so that garbage can be better gathered at the bottom center of the vehicle body 1, the cleaning brush 13 collects the garbage to the center of the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the air suction pipe 9 at the rear end of the cleaning brush 13 sucks the gas containing the garbage into the object placing groove 3, the separation net 6 in the object placing groove 3 separates the garbage, the gas after separating the garbage is discharged through the exhaust pipe 8, the garbage is accumulated in the object placing groove 3, the garbage is cleaned out through the opening at the upper end of the object placing groove 3, in order to realize sealing, the upper end of the opening is provided with a sealing cover 4, in this embodiment, in order to ensure the sealing of the object placing groove 3, a sealing ring is arranged at the position of the suction fan 7 corresponding to the through hole, a sealing ring is arranged at the position of the separating net 6 corresponding to the through hole, a handle 5 is arranged at the upper end of the separating net for facilitating the movement of the sealing cover 4, after the cleaning operation is completed, and (3) closing the switches of the motor 12 and the suction fan 7, and adjusting the first telescopic rod 11 and the second telescopic rod 10 to enable the air suction pipe 9 and the cleaning brush 13 to be far away from the ground, so that the vehicle body 1 normally runs.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The road cleaning equipment for municipal engineering is characterized by comprising an automobile body (1), a cab (2), a cleaning device and a garbage treatment device, wherein an engine (24) and an auxiliary engine (14) are arranged at the lower end inside the automobile body (1), the cleaning device comprises a cleaning brush (13), a connecting rod (25), a motor (12) and a first telescopic rod (11), the cleaning device is positioned at the rear end of front wheels (15) on two sides of the automobile body (1), the cleaning brush (13) comprises a cleaning brush body (17) and brush bristles (20), the cleaning brush body (17) is connected with the brush bristles (20) through a connecting device, one end of the connecting rod (25) is positioned inside the automobile body (1) and can be driven by the motor (12) to rotate inside the automobile body (1), one end of the connecting rod extends out of the lower end of the automobile body (1) and is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (13), and the upper end of the first telescopic rod (11) extends into the automobile body (1) to be connected with the auxiliary engine (14), the lower end of the garbage disposal device is connected with a connecting rod, the garbage disposal device comprises an air suction pipe (9), a suction fan (7), a separating net (6), an exhaust pipe (8) and a storage groove (3), the storage groove (3) is a sealed box body and is positioned at the upper end of a vehicle body (1), an opening is arranged at the upper end of the storage groove (3), a sealing cover (4) corresponding to the opening is arranged at the upper end of the opening, the separating net (6) is positioned on the inner rear wall of the storage groove (3), a through hole corresponding to the separating net (6) is arranged on the inner rear wall of the storage groove (3), the separating net (6) is connected with the suction fan (7) through the through hole, the suction fan (7) is connected with one end of the exhaust pipe (8), the other end of the exhaust pipe (8) extends out of the vehicle body (1), the air suction pipe (9) is positioned at, the tail end of the air suction pipe (9) extends into the object placing groove (3) and is connected with the object placing groove (3) in a sealing mode, a second telescopic pipe (10) is arranged at the top end of the air suction pipe (9), and the upper end of the second telescopic pipe (10) extends into the interior of the vehicle body (1) and is connected with an auxiliary engine (14).

2. The road cleaning equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first telescopic rod (11) and the second telescopic tube (10) are ball screw electric push rods, the ball screw electric push rods are connected with the auxiliary engine (14) through electric wires, the electric wires penetrate through the cab (2), and adjusting switches of the ball screw electric push rods are arranged in the cab (2).

3. The road cleaning equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the sweeper brushes (13) at both ends of the body (1) rotate in opposite directions and both rotate from the outside of the body (1) to the inside of the body (1).

4. The road cleaning equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric motor (12) and the suction fan (7) are connected to the secondary engine (14) by electric wires which pass through the cab (2), and the switches of the electric motor (12) and the suction fan (7) are arranged in the cab (2).

5. The road cleaning equipment for municipal works according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing cover (4) is provided with a handle (5).

6. The road cleaning equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein the suction fan (7) is provided with a sealing ring at a position corresponding to the through hole, and the separation net (6) is provided with a sealing ring at a position corresponding to the through hole.

7. The road cleaning equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein the connecting device comprises an insert rod (22) and a spring (23), the lower end of the cleaning brush body (17) is provided with a first groove (18) corresponding to the bristles (20), the side walls of both ends of the first groove (18) are provided with fixing through holes (19) corresponding to the insert rod (22), the bristles (20) are provided with second grooves (21) corresponding to the insert rod (22) at positions corresponding to the fixing through holes (19), one end of the spring (23) is fixed on the side walls of the cleaning brush body (17), and the other end of the spring is fixed on the top end of the insert rod (22).