Cloth dyeing apparatus for textile printing and dyeing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lower textile printing and dyeing device technical field, concretely relates to cloth dyeing apparatus of textile printing and dyeing usefulness.
Background
Printing and dyeing is also called dyeing and finishing. Is a processing mode and is also a general term for pretreatment, dyeing, printing, after finishing, washing and the like; the dyeing and finishing specialty of the department is incorporated into the light chemical engineering specialty; as early as six or seven thousand years ago, in the age of neolithic apparatus, our ancestors were able to dye flax red with hematite powder. The original tribe living in the Nuomu flood area of Qinghai Chaida basin can dye the wool into yellow, red, brown, blue and other colors to weave the wool cloth with color stripes. The staining technique is continuously improved during the week period. The palace manual workshop is provided with a professional chihuili 'dyer' to 'palm dye grass', and manages the dyeing production. The color developed is also increasing. By the han generation, staining techniques reached a fairly high level.
After the cloth is woven by a textile machine, the cloth is pure white and needs to be dyed into various colors. When a conventional dyeing apparatus performs a dyeing process on a cloth, the conventional dyeing apparatus is placed in a dyeing box, and the cloth is guided by a guide roller, thereby dyeing the cloth. However, the coloring agent in the dyeing box can generate precipitation phenomenon after being used for a long time, so that the color difference of the same batch of cloth is easy to generate, and the dyeing quality of the cloth is influenced; and the cloth after dyeing needs drying process, will dye the cloth and carry between dyeing apparatus and drying device, increase working strength, influence work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The above-mentioned shortcoming that exists to prior art, the utility model provides a cloth dyeing apparatus that textile printing and dyeing used can overcome the long-time use of the coloring agent of prior art's present color box effectively and can appear deposiing the phenomenon, easily makes the colour difference appear in the same batch cloth, influences the problem that influences cloth dyeing quality, and the cloth after still having solved the colour needs to carry out drying process, will dye cloth and carry between dyeing apparatus and drying device, increases working strength, influences work efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a cloth dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing comprises a box body; the upper side in the box body is divided into a dyeing cavity, a liquid squeezing cavity and a drying cavity from left to right, the lower side in the box body is provided with a device cavity, the left end and the right end of the box body are provided with a cloth guide mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the box body, a dyeing agent and a stirring mechanism are arranged in the dyeing cavity, a liquid squeezing mechanism and a liquid returning mechanism are arranged in the liquid squeezing cavity, and a drying mechanism is arranged in the drying cavity;
transport mechanism includes a transmission roller, No. two transmission rollers, No. three transmission rollers, No. four transmission rollers, No. five transmission rollers and No. six transmission rollers, a transmission roller, No. two transmission rollers, No. three transmission rollers, No. four transmission rollers, No. five transmission rollers and No. six transmission rollers all rotate with the box and are connected, a transmission roller is located dyeing chamber upside left end, No. five transmission rollers are located dyeing chamber upside right-hand member, No. two transmission rollers, No. three transmission rollers and No. four transmission rollers are located dyeing chamber downside middle part, No. six transmission rollers are located stoving chamber upside left end.
Further, it includes mounting panel, riser, cloth guide wheel, pivot and cloth guide motor to lead cloth mechanism, the equal rigid coupling of box left and right ends downside has the mounting panel, the equal rigid coupling of mounting panel upper end front and back end has the riser, the front and back end rotate between the riser and be connected with the pivot, the rigid coupling has the cloth guide wheel in the pivot, the cloth guide motor is installed at right side front end the riser front side is led cloth motor output and is connected with corresponding pivot.
Further, rabbling mechanism includes agitator motor, puddler and stirring tooth, agitator motor installs at device chamber left end, and the agitator motor output is connected with the puddler, the puddler upper end penetrates the dyeing intracavity, and the rigid coupling has the stirring tooth of equipartition on the puddler.
Furthermore, crowded liquid mechanism includes telescopic link, crowded liquid board and weeping board, the side rigid coupling has the telescopic link about crowded liquid board upper end, telescopic link upper end rigid coupling is in crowded liquid chamber upper end, the weeping board is located crowded liquid board under, and weeping board rigid coupling is in crowded liquid intracavity, is provided with the through-hole of equipartition on the weeping board.
Further, return liquid mechanism and include liquid suction pipe, pump machine, check valve and return the liquid pipe, liquid suction pipe and crowded liquid chamber lower extreme switch-on, liquid suction pipe lower extreme and pump machine input switch-on, pump machine lower extreme rigid coupling is at device chamber middle part, and pump machine output end switch-on has back the liquid pipe, return liquid pipe upper end and dyeing chamber lower extreme switch-on, be provided with the check valve on the liquid pipe.
Further, stoving mechanism includes fixed plate, stoving lamp, drying blower, air-supply line and stoving fan housing, fixed plate upper end and stoving chamber upper end rigid coupling, fixed plate lower extreme rigid coupling have the stoving lamp, drying blower installs on device chamber right side, and drying blower output end switches on has the air-supply line, the air-supply line upper end penetrates the stoving intracavity to the rigid coupling has the stoving fan housing.
Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a stirring motor drives the puddler and rotates, makes the puddler constantly stir the coloring agent, prevents that the coloring agent from stewing and precipitating, or the layering phenomenon from appearing, and constantly lets in the coloring agent of collecting in the crowded liquid intracavity to the dyeing intracavity through liquid return pipe, makes the coloring agent continuously surge, effectively can not guarantee the dyeing quality, guarantees that the difference can not appear in batch cloth dyeing effect; the transmission mechanism is matched with the cloth guide mechanism, so that the cloth moves in the dyeing cavity, the liquid squeezing cavity and the drying cavity, the cloth is effectively dyed and dried, the carrying times are reduced, the dyeing efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is effectively reduced through mechanical transmission; the dyeing agent recovered from the liquid squeezing cavity is led back into the dyeing cavity through the pump, the reverse flow of the dyeing agent in the dyeing cavity is effectively prevented through the one-way valve, resources are reasonably utilized, and the waste of the resources is effectively reduced; through the cooperation of drying lamp and drying fan, dry the two-sided while of cloth, effectively improve the drying efficiency of cloth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cloth guide mechanism and the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure inside the liquid squeezing chamber of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-box body, 101-dyeing cavity, 102-liquid squeezing cavity, 103-drying cavity, 104-device cavity, 2-cloth guiding mechanism, 201-mounting plate, 202-vertical plate, 203-cloth guiding wheel, 204-rotating shaft, 205-cloth guiding motor, 3-transmission mechanism, 301-first transmission roller, 302-second transmission roller, 303-third transmission roller, 304-fourth transmission roller, 305-fifth transmission roller, 306-sixth transmission roller, 4-coloring agent, 5-stirring mechanism, 501-stirring motor, 502-stirring rod, 503-stirring tooth, 6-liquid squeezing mechanism, 601-telescopic rod, 602-liquid squeezing plate, 603-liquid leaking plate, 604-through hole, 7-liquid returning mechanism and 701-liquid extracting pipe, 702-pump machine, 703-check valve, 704-liquid return pipe, 8-drying mechanism, 801-fixing plate, 802-drying lamp, 803-drying fan, 804-air inlet pipe and 805-drying fan cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a cloth dyeing apparatus for textile printing and dyeing of the present embodiment includes a case 1; dyeing chamber 101 is divided into from left to right to the inside upside of box 1, crowded liquid chamber 102 and stoving chamber 103, inside downside is provided with device chamber 104, the end is provided with leads cloth mechanism 2 about box 1, 1 inside transmission device 3 that is provided with of box, be provided with coloring agent 4 and rabbling mechanism 5 in the dyeing chamber 101, it is specific, rabbling mechanism 5 includes agitator motor 501, puddler 502 and stirring tooth 503, agitator motor 501 installs at device chamber 104 left end, agitator motor 501 output end is connected with puddler 502, the puddler 502 upper end penetrates in dyeing chamber 101, the rigid coupling has the stirring tooth 503 of equipartition on the puddler 502. The liquid squeezing mechanism 6 and the liquid returning mechanism 7 are arranged in the liquid squeezing cavity 102, the drying mechanism 8 is arranged in the drying cavity 103, specifically, the drying mechanism 8 comprises a fixing plate 801, a drying lamp 802, a drying fan 803, an air inlet pipe 804 and a drying fan housing 805, the upper end of the fixing plate 801 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drying cavity 103, the drying lamp 802 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixing plate 801, the drying fan 803 is installed on the right side of the device cavity 104, the output end of the drying fan 803 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 804, the upper end of the air inlet pipe 804 penetrates into the drying cavity 103, and the drying.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a first conveying roller 301, a second conveying roller 302, a third conveying roller 303, a fourth conveying roller 304, a fifth conveying roller 305 and a sixth conveying roller 306, the first conveying roller 301, the second conveying roller 302, the third conveying roller 303, the fourth conveying roller 304, the fifth conveying roller 305 and the sixth conveying roller 306 are rotatably connected to the box 1, the first conveying roller 301 is located at the left end of the upper side of the dyeing cavity 101, the fifth conveying roller 305 is located at the right end of the upper side of the dyeing cavity 101, the second conveying roller 302, the third conveying roller 303 and the fourth conveying roller 304 are located in the middle of the lower side of the dyeing cavity 101, and the sixth conveying roller 306 is located at the left end of the upper side of the drying cavity 103. The cloth guide mechanism 2 comprises a mounting plate 201, vertical plates 202, cloth guide wheels 203, a rotating shaft 204 and a cloth guide motor 205, the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the box body 1, the vertical plates 202 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the mounting plate 201, the rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected between the vertical plates 202 at the front end and the rear end, the cloth guide wheels 203 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 204, the cloth guide motor 205 is mounted on the front side of the vertical plate 202 at the front end of the right side, and.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the liquid squeezing mechanism 6 includes a telescopic rod 601, a liquid squeezing plate 602 and a liquid leaking plate 603, the telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the liquid squeezing plate 602, the upper end of the telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid squeezing cavity 102, the liquid leaking plate 603 is located right below the liquid squeezing plate 602, the liquid leaking plate 603 is fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid squeezing cavity 102, and the liquid leaking plate 603 is provided with through holes 604 uniformly distributed. The liquid return mechanism 7 comprises a liquid pumping pipe 701, a pump machine 702, a one-way valve 703 and a liquid return pipe 704, the liquid pumping pipe 701 is communicated with the lower end of the liquid squeezing cavity 102, the lower end of the liquid pumping pipe 701 is communicated with the input end of the pump machine 702, the lower end of the pump machine 702 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the device cavity 104, the output end of the pump machine 702 is communicated with the liquid return pipe 704, the upper end of the liquid return pipe 704 is communicated with the lower end of the dyeing cavity 101, and the one-way valve 703 is.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the cloth is moved in the box 1 by the cooperation of the cloth guide mechanism 2 and the transfer mechanism 3, and the cloth is immersed in the dyeing agent 4 by the second transfer roller 302, the third transfer roller 303 and the fourth transfer roller 304 to be dyed; the cloth is conveyed into the liquid squeezing cavity 102, the liquid squeezing plate 602 is driven to move downwards by the extension of the telescopic rod 601, the cloth is squeezed onto the liquid leaking plate 603, and redundant coloring agent 4 in the cloth flows out of the through hole 604 and flows to the lower end of the liquid squeezing cavity 102 through squeezing force; the cloth after being squeezed is conveyed into the drying cavity 103, is dried by a drying lamp 802 and a drying fan 803, and the drying fan 803 outputs hot air to the cloth through an air inlet pipe 804 and a drying fan cover 805; when the cloth is dyed, the stirring motor 501 drives the stirring rod 502 to rotate, so that the stirring teeth 502 continuously rotate in the coloring agent 4 to drive the coloring agent 4 to move, and the coloring agent 4 is prevented from layering or precipitating; the pump 702 pumps out the coloring agent 4 in the liquid squeezing cavity 102 through the liquid pumping pipe 701, the coloring agent 4 is introduced into the coloring cavity 101 through the liquid return pipe 704, and the check valve 703 is arranged on the liquid return pipe 704, so that the backflow of the coloring agent 4 is effectively prevented.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.