CN212664988U - Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool - Google Patents

Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212664988U
CN212664988U CN202021593333.7U CN202021593333U CN212664988U CN 212664988 U CN212664988 U CN 212664988U CN 202021593333 U CN202021593333 U CN 202021593333U CN 212664988 U CN212664988 U CN 212664988U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
electric push
fixedly connected
base
vertical
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021593333.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文广
陈昶
刘伟
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Qiqihar Precision Weiye Machine Tool Co ltd
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Qiqihar Precision Weiye Machine Tool Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021593333.7U priority Critical patent/CN212664988U/en
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Publication of CN212664988U publication Critical patent/CN212664988U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of milling machine devices, in particular to a vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a horizontal milling cutter seat and a vertical milling cutter seat are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine tool body, the lower end of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with a base, a central groove is formed in the upper end surface of the base, a cavity is arranged in the base, a first electric push rod is arranged in the cavity, the upper end of the first electric push rod penetrates through the cavity and extends to the upper part of the central groove, a bearing plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first electric push rod, a top plate is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the bearing plate, a workpiece is arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate; the workpiece is installed on the top plate through the clamping tool, then the first electric push rod is started to drive the bearing plate and the top plate to move up and down, the workpiece is further moved to the cutting positions of the two milling cutters, and the machine tool body is started to machine the workpiece, so that the milling depth of the workpiece is controlled.

Description

Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a milling machine technical field, concretely relates to vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool.
Background
At present, large components of aerospace and civil instruments are all formed by one-time hollowing machining, the main machining mode is milling machining, common milling machining can only be vertical milling or horizontal milling on the same machine tool, the machine tool needs to be replaced for milling two vertical surfaces, clamping and positioning time is increased, tool changing time is also increased, machining efficiency is seriously affected, and therefore a composite machine tool for horizontal and vertical milling composite machining is designed (such as patent CN 204912873U).
However, the existing vertical and horizontal milling machine tool is manually operated by workers in the transverse movement process, and does not have the function of moving the milled workpiece up and down, so that the milling depth cannot be well controlled in the horizontal milling process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem provided in the background art, the utility model provides a vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool, which has the characteristic of being capable of moving up and down to mill a workpiece.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dual-purpose lathe that mills immediately crouches, includes the lathe body, the outer wall fixed mounting of lathe body has crouching milling cutter seat and found milling cutter seat, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base of lathe body, central groove has been seted up to the up end of base, the inside of base is provided with the cavity, the internally mounted of cavity has first electric push rod, the upper end of first electric push rod runs through the cavity and extends to the top in central groove, the upper end fixedly connected with of first electric push rod accepts the board, accept the up end fixedly connected with roof of board, the work piece is installed to the up end of roof, the outer wall fixedly connected with protection casing of roof, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate of protection casing, the outer wall of bottom plate and the inner wall swing joint in central groove, the middle part and the first electric push rod through connection of bottom plate.
For the convenience of promoting the work piece and remove, conduct the utility model relates to a dual-purpose milling machine bed that crouches immediately is preferred, the right-hand member face of base can be dismantled through a plurality of bolts and be connected with second electric push rod, the left end of second electric push rod runs through the base and extends to the inside of cavity, the retainer plate has been cup jointed in the outside of first electric push rod, the left end and the retainer plate fixed connection of second electric push rod.
In order to make the protection casing transversely steady removal, as the utility model relates to a dual-purpose milling machine bed that crouches immediately is preferred, two spouts, two have been seted up to the up end of base the spout is located both sides around the centre bore respectively, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in both sides around the bottom plate, two the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped pole of lower terminal surface of connecting plate, two the ball has all been cup jointed to the outer wall of U-shaped pole, two the ball respectively with the inner wall swing joint of two spouts.
In order to overhaul two electric push rods regularly, conduct in order to make things convenient for the utility model relates to a dual-purpose milling machine bed that crouches immediately is preferred, the preceding terminal surface hinged joint of base has the chamber door, the chamber door is located the place ahead of cavity.
In order to facilitate the up-and-down extension of the protective cover, the utility model relates to a vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool is preferred, the material of protective cover is the bellows.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this kind of vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool uses clamping tool to install the work piece on the roof, then starts first electric push rod and drives and accept board and roof and reciprocate, and then makes the work piece move to two milling cutter cutting positions, restarts the lathe body and processes the work piece to reach the degree of depth that automatic control work piece was milled.
2. This kind of found dual-purpose milling machine tool of crouching, when the second electric push rod drives first electric push rod and removes, the bottom plate removes in central inslot portion, and two balls slide in two spouts respectively simultaneously, and then make the protection casing steadily remove.
3. According to the vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool, the balls are embedded into the sliding grooves, so that the position of the bottom plate is fixed, and when the first electric push rod drives the top plate to move up and down, the protective cover made of the corrugated pipe stretches and retracts, so that a good protective effect is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a vertical and horizontal milling machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the machine tool body and the base of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top plate, protective cover and bottom plate structure diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a machine tool body; 101. a horizontal milling cutter seat; 102. a vertical milling cutter seat; 2. a base; 201. a central slot; 202. a cavity; 203. a chute; 204. a box door; 3. a first electric push rod; 301. a bearing plate; 4. a top plate; 401. a protective cover; 402. a workpiece; 5. a base plate; 501. a connecting plate; 502. a U-shaped rod; 503. a ball bearing; 6. a second electric push rod; 601. and a fixing ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a found dual-purpose milling machine that crouches, including lathe body 1, the outer wall fixed mounting of lathe body 1 has crouching milling cutter seat 101 and end milling cutter seat 102, lower extreme fixedly connected with base 2 of lathe body 1, central groove 201 has been seted up to the up end of base 2, the inside of base 2 is provided with cavity 202, the internally mounted of cavity 202 has first electric push rod 3, the upper end of first electric push rod 3 runs through cavity 202 and extends to the top of central groove 201, the upper end fixedly connected with of first electric push rod 3 accepts board 301, accept the up end fixedly connected with roof 4 of board 301, work piece 402 is installed to the up end of roof 4, the outer wall fixedly connected with protection casing 401 of roof 4, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate 5 of protection casing 401, the outer wall of bottom plate 5 and the inner wall swing joint of central groove 201, the middle part and the first electric push rod 3 through connection.
In this embodiment: use clamping tool to install work piece 402 on roof 4, then start first electric push rod 3 and drive and accept board 301 and roof 4 and reciprocate, and then make work piece 402 remove to two milling cutter cutting positions, restart lathe body 1 is processed the work piece, the piece that produces among the process of processing splashes the outside to 3 outputs of first electric push rod all around, can block the piece to 3 outsides of first electric push rod through setting up protection casing 401, avoid metal waste residue and 3 output direct contacts of first electric push rod, thereby also reach the protection effect to device inner mechanism when reciprocating work piece 402 voluntarily.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, base 2's right-hand member face can be dismantled through a plurality of bolts and be connected with second electric push rod 6, and base 2 and the inside that extends to cavity 202 are run through to second electric push rod 6's left end, and retainer plate 601 has been cup jointed in first electric push rod 3's the outside, second electric push rod 6's left end and retainer plate 601 fixed connection.
In this embodiment: connect first electric push rod 3 and second electric push rod 6 through retainer plate 601, and then start second electric push rod 6 and can drive first electric push rod 3 and remove about, drive roof 4 and work piece 402 simultaneously and remove about to reach the degree of depth that automatic control work piece 402 was milled.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two spouts 203 have been seted up to base 2's up end, and two spouts 203 are located the front and back both sides of center slot 201 respectively, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate 501 in both sides around bottom plate 5, the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped pole 502 of the lower terminal surface of two connecting plates 501, and ball 503 has all been cup jointed to the outer wall of two U-shaped poles 502, two ball 503 respectively with the inner wall swing joint of two spouts 203.
In this embodiment: when the second electric push rod 6 drives the first electric push rod 3 to move left and right, the bottom plate 5 moves inside the central groove 201, and meanwhile, the two balls 503 slide in the two sliding grooves 203 respectively, so that the protective cover 401 moves stably.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the front end face of the base 2 is hinged to a box door 204, and the box door 204 is located in front of the cavity 202.
In this embodiment: after the device is used for a period of time, the box door 204 can be opened by turning down, so that the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 6 in the cavity 202 can be periodically overhauled, and meanwhile, the milling waste residues in the cavity 202 can be conveniently cleaned by workers.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the material of protection casing 401 is the bellows.
In this embodiment: because the ball 503 is embedded into the sliding groove 203, and the position of the bottom plate 5 is further fixed, when the first electric push rod 3 drives the top plate 4 to move up and down, the protective cover 401 made of the corrugated pipe stretches and retracts, and therefore a good protective effect is achieved.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: use clamping tool to install work piece 402 on roof 4, it can drive first electric push rod 3 and remove to start second electric push rod 6, two balls 503 slide respectively in two spouts 203 simultaneously, can make protection casing 401 steadily moving, then start first electric push rod 3 and drive roof 4 and reciprocate, and then make work piece 402 remove to two milling cutter cutting positions, restart lathe body 1 is processed the work piece, the piece that the in-process of processing produced spatters the outside to 3 outputs of first electric push rod all around, can block the piece to 3 outsides of first electric push rod through setting up protection casing 401.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool, includes lathe body (1), the outer wall fixed mounting of lathe body (1) has horizontal milling cutter seat (101) and end milling cutter seat (102), its characterized in that: the lower end of the machine tool body (1) is fixedly connected with a base (2), the upper end surface of the base (2) is provided with a central groove (201), a cavity (202) is arranged in the base (2), a first electric push rod (3) is arranged in the cavity (202), the upper end of the first electric push rod (3) penetrates through the cavity (202) and extends to the upper part of the central groove (201), the upper end of the first electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (301), the upper end surface of the bearing plate (301) is fixedly connected with a top plate (4), a workpiece (402) is arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate (4), the outer wall of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (401), the lower end of the protective cover (401) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (5), the outer wall of the bottom plate (5) is movably connected with the inner wall of the central groove (201), the middle part of the bottom plate (5) is connected with the first electric push rod (3) in a penetrating way.
2. A vertical and horizontal milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member face of base (2) can dismantle through a plurality of bolts and be connected with second electric push rod (6), the left end of second electric push rod (6) runs through base (2) and extends to the inside of cavity (202), retainer plate (601) have been cup jointed in the outside of first electric push rod (3), the left end and retainer plate (601) fixed connection of second electric push rod (6).
3. A vertical and horizontal milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: two spouts (203) have been seted up to the up end of base (2), two spout (203) are located both sides around central groove (201) respectively, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (501) in both sides around bottom plate (5), two the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped pole (502) of lower terminal surface of connecting plate (501), two ball (503), two have all been cup jointed to the outer wall of U-shaped pole (502) ball (503) respectively with the inner wall swing joint of two spouts (203).
4. A vertical and horizontal milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the base (2) is hinged with a box door (204), and the box door (204) is positioned in front of the cavity (202).
5. A vertical and horizontal milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the material of the protective cover (401) is corrugated pipe.
CN202021593333.7U 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN212664988U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021593333.7U CN212664988U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021593333.7U CN212664988U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212664988U true CN212664988U (en) 2021-03-09

Family

ID=74820309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021593333.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212664988U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose milling machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212664988U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210309

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