CN212655904U

CN212655904U - High-efficient cotton mixer of multiaxis

Info

Publication number: CN212655904U
Application number: CN202021123200.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑永成; 林谷森
Original assignee: Fujian Yongtai County Jintai Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Yongtai County Jintai Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-17
Filing date: 2020-06-17
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient cotton machine that mixes of multiaxis, including casing and flushing assembly, the casing left end is equipped with the feeding chamber, first wheel hub is installed to the feeding intracavity, the casing upper end is equipped with the second feed inlet, install third wheel hub in the second feed inlet, from the top down installs first cavity and second cavity in proper order in the casing, second cavity below is equipped with out the workbin, the casing below is connected with the fixing base, install the work box on the fixing base, install air heater and delivery pump in the work box, air heater and delivery pump pass through defeated tuber pipe and raceway and wash assembly and link to each other, it divide into the three to mix cotton machine: first cavity, second cavity and install the subassembly that washes on first cavity and second cavity junction start the subassembly that washes and can effectually clean two cavity junctions, carry out quick air-dry after washing the completion simultaneously, both solved the trouble problem of washing in the cotton mixing machine, the use of a plurality of cavitys has also very effectually improved cotton mixing machine's work efficiency in addition.

Description

High-efficient cotton mixer of multiaxis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spinning processing technology field specifically is a high-efficient cotton mixer of multiaxis.

Background

In the manufacturing process of cotton spinning products, cotton of different types and different components is required to be fully and uniformly mixed, because the mixed material has better characteristics than a single material, the application range is wider, the cotton mixing machine is a machine for mixing the cotton spinning products and is one of machines widely applied in the textile industry, in order to produce finished products of different properties, raw materials of different properties are often mixed to manufacture, and the requirements of different products are different on the mixing technology and mode of different raw materials; the multi-bin cotton mixer is one of the key devices in the opening and scutching or blowing-carding process, is generally installed between the opening and scutching machines, is suitable for treating various grades of raw cotton and cotton-type chemical fibers which are primarily opened, distributes the raw materials conveyed by a cotton inlet fan into each cotton bin by a valve device, realizes time difference mixing and conveys the mixed raw materials to the next machine station.

Present cotton machine that mixes has work efficiency not high, mixes the cotton not thorough, and the cotton machine that mixes in addition can remain some cotton scraps in the organism after finishing using, and these cotton scraps are piled up too much and can be plugged up the interface channel in the cavity, and then block the discharge gate, have both influenced the efficiency of ejection of compact, also can cause the pollution to the material simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient cotton machine that mixes of multiaxis to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer comprises a shell and a washing assembly for cleaning residues, wherein a feeding cavity is formed in the upper left end of the shell, a first wheel hub is installed in the feeding cavity, a second feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the shell, a third wheel hub is installed in the second feeding hole, a first cavity and a second cavity are sequentially installed in the shell from top to bottom, the first cavity is communicated with openings in the lower portions of the feeding cavity and the second feeding hole, a plurality of second wheel hubs are installed in the first cavity, one ends of the second wheel hub and the third wheel hub penetrate through the shell to be connected with output ends of a second motor and a third motor which are arranged outside the shell, and a conveying belt is installed below the second wheel hub in the first cavity;

the conveying auger is arranged in the second cavity, two ends of the conveying auger are rotatably connected with the joint of the second cavity through fixing rings, one end of the conveying auger penetrates through the second cavity to be connected with the output end of a first motor arranged in the shell, a fourth wheel hub is arranged above one end of the conveying auger, where the second cavity is located, of the second cavity and at the position of the through part of the first cavity, a discharge box is arranged below the other end of the conveying auger, and a fixing seat is connected below the shell, where one end of the discharge box is located;

the utility model discloses a water-saving washing device, including casing, feeding chamber, air heater, washing subassembly, air outlet pipe, working box, air heater and water outlet pump, the casing is kept away from feeding chamber one side and is installed the working box, install air heater and water outlet pump in the working box, air heater and water outlet pump link to each other through defeated tuber pipe and raceway respectively with the washing subassembly of establishing in the first cavity, the washing subassembly is placed in the first cavity and the second cavity link up the department top and with the junction fixed connection of first cavity, the washing subassembly includes sprinkler head and air-out end, the sprinkler head passes through the support frame and installs in air-out end central point position and link to each other with.

Preferably, a ventilator with a ventilation function is installed in the first cavity, and an exhaust end of the ventilator penetrates through the first cavity and the shell to be connected with the external space.

Preferably, an opening of the fourth hub at the upper end of the second cavity is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the end of the blocking plate is provided with a blocking pulley, and the blocking pulley is attached to the lower side of the conveying belt and is in rolling connection with the connecting part of the conveying belt.

Preferably, a through hole for observing whether the conveyer belt can normally run is formed below the feeding cavity at one side of the first cavity, a protection plate is installed on the through hole, and the protection plate is detachably connected with the connecting part of the through hole.

Preferably, the end part of the feeding cavity is provided with a first feeding hole, the end parts of the first feeding hole and the second feeding hole are respectively provided with a lifting plate, and each lifting plate is rotatably connected with the joint of the first feeding hole and the second feeding hole.

Preferably, a material outlet box is arranged in the material outlet box, and the outer side of the material outlet box is in sliding connection with the connecting part of the material outlet box through a sliding rail arranged in the material outlet box.

Preferably, the fixing base is installed in ejection of compact case one side and with the junction fixed connection of casing, the gyro wheel is installed to the fixing base lower extreme, is equipped with the strengthening rib that improves working strength on the fixing base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cotton mixing machine is divided into three parts, namely a first cavity, a second cavity and a washing component arranged at the joint of the first cavity and the second cavity, the joint of the two cavities can be effectively cleaned by starting the washing component, and meanwhile, the cotton mixing machine can be quickly dried after washing is finished, so that the trouble of cleaning in the cotton mixing machine is solved, and the working efficiency of the cotton mixing machine is effectively improved due to the use of a plurality of cavities;

because the circulation of air is inconvenient in the organism, thereby make things convenient for the circulation work of air heater through the circulation of installation scavenger fan messenger organism internal air production, install the strengthening rib on the mount pad, make the mount pad have fine supporting effect, the gyro wheel of mount pad lower extreme is convenient for the transportation of organism also simultaneously, transportation area discharge end below can play the effect of stopping the material through the baffler, prevent that the material from falling into in the space of transportation area below, the behavior of transportation area can effectively be observed through opening the guard plate simultaneously, conveniently go to solve when the problem takes place, the apron is installed to first feed inlet and second feed inlet upper end, the apron plays the effect of protection when starting the machine, avoid the material to appear spun phenomenon in the processing, mix the cotton process and accomplish the back, through pulling the ejection of compact and can be quick take out the material, therefore, the clothes hanger is.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cavity of a multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer air heater.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer at fig. 3A.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer flushing assembly.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third hub of the multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer.

In the figure: 1-discharge box, 2-shell, 3-fixed seat, 4-first feed inlet, 5-second feed inlet, 6-working box, 7-transport auger, 8-discharge box, 9-transport belt, 10-first hub, 11-feed cavity, 12-second hub, 13-first cavity, 14-third hub, 15-second cavity, 16-hot air blower, 17-water discharge pump, 18-first motor, 19-second motor, 20-fourth hub, 21-baffle plate, 22-ventilation fan, 23-mounting block, 24-air conveying pipe, 25-water conveying pipe, 26-sprinkler head, 27-air outlet end, 28-third motor and 29-protection plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a multi-shaft high-efficiency cotton mixer comprises a housing 2 and a washing component for cleaning residues, wherein a feeding cavity 11 is formed at the upper left end of the housing 2, a first hub 10 is installed in the feeding cavity 11, a second feeding port 5 is formed at the upper end of the housing 2, a third hub 14 is installed in the second feeding port 5, a first cavity 13 and a second cavity 15 are sequentially installed in the housing 2 from top to bottom, the first cavity 13 is communicated with openings at the lower parts of the feeding cavity 11 and the second feeding port 5, a plurality of second hubs 12 are installed in the first cavity 13, one ends of the second hubs 12 and the third hubs 14 penetrate through the housing 2 and are connected with output ends of a second motor 19 and a third motor 28 which are installed outside the housing 2, a conveying belt 9 is installed below the second hub 12 in the first cavity 13, the first hub 10 and the third hub 14 are started, the materials which are respectively put into the first cavity 13 from the first feeding hole 4 and the second feeding hole 5 are scattered, the second hub 12 is used for scattering and stirring cotton materials falling from the two feeding holes together, and then the stirred materials enter the second cavity 15 through the conveyer belt 9;

the cotton harvester is characterized in that a conveying auger 7 is arranged in the second cavity 15, two ends of the conveying auger 7 are rotatably connected with the joint of the second cavity 15 through a fixing ring, one end of the conveying auger 7 penetrates through the second cavity 15 to be connected with the output end of a first motor 18 arranged in the shell 2, the conveying auger 7 is also called a spiral conveyor, materials are pushed by a rotating spiral blade to be spirally conveyed, a fourth hub 20 is arranged above one end of the conveying auger 7 where the second cavity 15 is located and is communicated with the first cavity 13, a discharge box 1 is arranged below the other end of the conveying auger 7 where the second cavity 15 is located, a fixing seat 3 is connected below the shell 2 where one end of the discharge box 1 is located, the fourth hub 20 is composed of two hubs which are mutually extruded together, and cotton materials are extruded together through mutual occlusion between the hubs;

a working box 6 is arranged on one side of the shell 2 far away from the feeding cavity 11, an air heater 16 and a water outlet pump 17 are arranged in the working box 6, the air heater 16 and the water outlet pump 17 are respectively connected with a flushing component arranged in the first cavity 13 through an air delivery pipe 24 and a water delivery pipe 25, the flushing component is arranged above the through part of the first cavity 13 and the second cavity 15 and is fixedly connected with the connecting part of the first cavity 13, the flushing component comprises a sprinkler head 26 and an air outlet end 27, the sprinkler head 26 is arranged at the central position of the air outlet end 27 through a support frame and is connected with the water delivery pipe 25, the air outlet end 27 penetrates through the shell 2 through a mounting block 23 arranged at the upper end of the air outlet end 27 and is connected with the air delivery pipe 24, the water outlet pump 17 is started, water is sprayed out from the sprinkler head 26 to flush the machine body, the air heater 16 is started and circulates hot air into the machine body through the air outlet end 27 to completely air dry the, the first cavity 13 is internally provided with a ventilation fan 22 which plays a role in ventilation, the exhaust end of the ventilation fan 22 penetrates through the first cavity 13 and the shell 2 to be connected with the external space, the ventilation fan 22 drives blades to rotate by a motor to drive airflow, and a type of air conditioning electric appliance for exchanging indoor air and outdoor air, also called as a ventilation fan, aims at removing indoor dirty air, and adjusting temperature, humidity and feeling effects;

the opening part of the fourth hub 20 at the upper end of the second cavity 15 is fixedly connected with a separation plate 21, the end part of the separation plate 21 is provided with a separation pulley which is attached below the conveyer belt 9 and is in rolling connection with the joint of the conveyer belt 9, the lower part of the feed cavity 11 at one side of the first cavity 13 is provided with a through hole for observing whether the conveyer belt 9 can normally run or not, the through hole is provided with a protection plate 29, the connection part of the protection plate 29 and the through hole is detachably connected, the end part of the feed cavity 11 is provided with a first feed port 4, the end parts of the first feed port 4 and the second feed port 5 are respectively provided with a lifting plate, each lifting plate is rotatably connected with the connection part of the first feed port 4 and the second feed port 5, the lower part of the discharge end of the conveyer belt 9 can play a role of stopping materials through the separation plate, the separation wheel supports against the lower end of the conveyer belt 9 and rolls under the driving of the conveyer belt 9, and, thereby preventing the materials from falling into the gap below the conveyer belt;

go out the workbin 1 and be equipped with out magazine 8, go out magazine 8 outside through establishing slide rail and the junction sliding connection who goes out workbin 1 in the workbin, fixing base 3 install in go out workbin 1 one side and with casing 2's junction fixed connection, the gyro wheel is installed to fixing base 3 lower extreme, be equipped with the strengthening rib that improves working strength on the fixing base 3, in the structural design in-process, the structure hangs out the face too big probably to appear, or span too big condition, under such condition, the load that the face of being connected of structure itself can bear is limited, then increase a reinforcing plate on the public perpendicular of two combinations, also called the strengthening rib, with the intensity of increase faying face.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: cotton materials to be mixed are respectively put into a first cavity 13 from a first feeding hole 4 and a second feeding hole 5, a first wheel hub 10 and a third wheel hub 14 driven by a third motor 28 start to be scattered and put into the first cavity 13, a second wheel hub 12 is started under the drive of a second motor 19 to scatter the cotton materials falling from the first feeding hole 4 and the second feeding hole 5 together, the cotton materials fall onto a conveying belt 9 after being scattered and fall into a second cavity 15 under the drive of the conveying belt 9, the cotton materials are extruded by a fourth wheel hub 20 after passing through the second cavity 15 and are mixed together, the cotton materials fall into a conveying auger 7, the first motor 18 drives the conveying auger 7 to enable the cotton materials to fall into a discharging box 1, cleaning is started after processing is finished, a water outlet pump 17 is started, water is sprayed out from a spraying head 26 to flush the machine body, a hot air heater 16 is started and circulates hot air into the machine body through an air outlet end 27, carry out the water in the organism and air-dry completely and then accomplish clean dry work, the cotton mixing machine divide into the three part, first cavity 13, second cavity 15 and install the washing subassembly on first cavity 13 and second cavity 15 junction, start the washing subassembly and can effectually clean two cavity junctions, carry out quick air-dry after washing the completion simultaneously, both solved the interior trouble problem of wasing of cotton mixing machine, the use of a plurality of cavitys has also very effectually improved the work efficiency of cotton mixing machine in addition.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cotton mixer of multiaxis, includes casing (2) and carries out clear washing assembly to the residue, its characterized in that, casing (2) upper left end is equipped with feeding chamber (11), install first wheel hub (10) in feeding chamber (11), casing (2) upper end is equipped with second feed inlet (5), install third wheel hub (14) in second feed inlet (5), from the top down installs first cavity (13) and second cavity (15) in proper order in casing (2), first cavity (13) link up with the lower part opening of feeding chamber (11) and second feed inlet (5) mutually, install a plurality of second wheel hub (12) in first cavity (13), second wheel hub (12) and third wheel hub (14) one end are passed casing (2) and are established second motor (19) and third motor (28) output outside casing (2) and are continuous, a conveying belt (9) is arranged below the second hub (12) in the first cavity (13);

a conveying auger (7) is arranged in the second cavity (15), the two ends of the conveying auger (7) are rotatably connected with the joint of the second cavity (15) through a fixing ring, one end of the conveying auger (7) penetrates through the second cavity (15) to be connected with the output end of a first motor (18) arranged in the shell (2), a fourth hub (20) is arranged above one end of the conveying auger (7) where the second cavity (15) is located and at the through position of the first cavity (13), a discharge box (1) is arranged below the other end of the conveying auger (7) where the second cavity (15) is located, and a fixing seat (3) is connected below the shell (2) where one end of the discharge box (1) is located;

a working box (6) is arranged on one side of the shell (2) far away from the feeding cavity (11), a hot air blower (16) and a water outlet pump (17) are arranged in the working box (6), the hot air blower (16) and the water outlet pump (17) are respectively connected with a flushing component arranged in the first cavity (13) through an air delivery pipe (24) and a water delivery pipe (25), the flushing component is arranged above the through part of the first cavity (13) and the second cavity (15) and is fixedly connected with the connecting part of the first cavity (13), the washing component comprises a spray head (26) and an air outlet end (27), the spray head (26) is arranged at the center of the air outlet end (27) through a support frame and is connected with the water delivery pipe (25), the air outlet end (27) penetrates through the shell (2) through an installation block (23) arranged at the upper end of the air outlet end (27) and is connected with the air delivery pipe (24).

2. The multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer according to claim 1, wherein a ventilator (22) for ventilation is installed in the first cavity (13), and an exhaust end of the ventilator (22) penetrates through the first cavity (13) and the casing (2) to be connected with an external space.

3. The multi-shaft efficient cotton mixing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a blocking plate (21) is fixedly connected to an opening of the fourth hub (20) at the upper end of the second cavity (15), a blocking pulley is mounted at the end of the blocking plate (21), and the blocking pulley is attached to the lower portion of the conveying belt (9) and is in rolling connection with the connecting portion of the conveying belt (9).

4. The multi-shaft efficient cotton mixing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole for observing whether the conveyer belt (9) can normally operate is formed below the feeding cavity (11) on one side of the first cavity (13), a protection plate (29) is mounted on the through hole, and the connection part of the protection plate (29) and the through hole is detachably connected.

5. The multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first feeding port (4) is installed at the end of the feeding cavity (11), a lifting plate is installed at each of the ends of the first feeding port (4) and the second feeding port (5), and each lifting plate is rotatably connected with the joint of the first feeding port (4) and the second feeding port (5).

6. The multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer according to claim 1, wherein a discharging box (8) is arranged in the discharging box (1), and the outer side of the discharging box (8) is connected with the discharging box (1) in a sliding manner through a sliding rail arranged in the discharging box (1).

7. The multi-shaft efficient cotton mixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing base (3) is mounted on one side of the discharging box (1) and is fixedly connected with the connecting part of the housing (2), the lower end of the fixing base (3) is provided with a roller, and the fixing base (3) is provided with a reinforcing rib for improving working strength.