CN212655735U

CN212655735U - Garbage pyrolysis treatment and cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212655735U
Application number: CN202021170637.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海; 张其燕
Original assignee: Jinyongcheng Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinyongcheng Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a rubbish pyrolytic processing clearance device belongs to clearance technical field. This clear device of transporting of rubbish pyrolytic treatment is including removing subassembly, loading and unloading subassembly and dustproof subassembly. The movable assembly comprises a supporting plate, a supporting column, a self-locking universal wheel and a pushing frame, the loading and unloading assembly comprises a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a box body, a third fixed block, a hydraulic cylinder, a baffle, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a motor, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve and a connecting block, the first fixed block and the second fixed block are fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, water is injected into the water storage tank through a water inlet pipe during use and then is moved to the box body below a garbage discharge hole, the water pump pumps the water out of the water storage tank, the water is sprayed out through a nozzle, the garbage subjected to pyrolysis treatment is opened to fall into the box body through the discharge hole, the water adsorbs dust generated when the garbage falls off, and the environment around dust pollution is effectively avoided.

Description

Garbage pyrolysis treatment and cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clearance field particularly, relates to a rubbish pyrolytic treatment clearance device.

Background

The pyrolytic waste treatment process is to place the waste in a completely sealed hearth and heat the inside of the hearth to 450-750 deg.c. Under the conditions of high temperature and oxygen deficiency, the organic matters in the garbage are decomposed into two parts of solid garbage and hot gas. The solid garbage is mainly ash powder, pyrolysis substance of mineral pyrolysis and carbide. After cooling and cleaning, various metals in the solid garbage can be separated, and the coke produced by the separation can be recycled. As for the hot gas, the condensable portion thereof will be converted into grease, while the remaining hot gas will be used to heat the furnace walls.

At present, the clear device of transporting of a current rubbish pyrolytic treatment can produce a large amount of dusts at the waste discharge's that pyrolytic treatment produced in-process, and the dust can pollute the environment on every side, and the staff works under such environment for a long time, can seriously influence staff's healthy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to remedy the above insufficiency, the utility model provides a rubbish pyrolytic treatment clearance device aims at improving the environment that the dust can pollute on every side, and the staff works under such environment for a long time, can seriously influence the healthy problem of staff.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a clear device of transporting of rubbish pyrolytic processing, including removing subassembly, loading and unloading subassembly and dustproof subassembly.

The movable assembly comprises a supporting plate, a supporting column, a self-locking universal wheel and a pushing frame, the supporting column is fixed to the lower surface of the supporting plate, the self-locking universal wheel is fixed to the lower surface of the supporting column, and the pushing frame is fixed to the upper surface of the supporting plate.

The loading and unloading assembly comprises a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a box body, a third fixed block, a hydraulic cylinder, a baffle, a slide rail, a slide block, a motor, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve and a connecting block, wherein the first fixed block and the second fixed block are fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, one end of the box body is rotated in the first fixed block, the third fixed block is fixed on the side surface of the box body, the hydraulic cylinder is rotated in the third fixed block, and the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is rotated in the second fixed block.

The improved motor box is characterized in that a groove is formed in the box body, the slide rail is fixed in the groove, the slide block slides on the slide rail, the motor is fixed on the upper surface of the box body, one end of the screw rod is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the screw rod rotates in the box body, the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the connecting block is fixed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and the baffle is fixed between the slide block and the connecting block.

The dustproof assembly comprises a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe, a water discharge pipe, a water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe and a nozzle, wherein the water storage tank is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the water inlet pipe and the water discharge pipe are fixed on the water storage tank, the water pump is fixed on the upper surface of the water storage tank, the first water pipe and the second water pipe are fixed on the water pump, the other end of the first water pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, and the nozzle is fixed on the second water pipe.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the moving assembly further includes a soft sleeve, and the soft sleeve is disposed on the pushing frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the moving assembly further includes a traction member fixed on the outer wall of the supporting plate.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the loading and unloading assembly further includes a rotating member, the rotating member is fixed in the box body, and the end of the screw rod is fixed in the rotating member.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the motor includes motor body and first protecting sheathing, motor body with first protecting sheathing all fixes the upper surface of box, motor body establishes in first protecting sheathing.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the inlet tube includes inlet tube body and water intaking valve, the inlet tube body is fixed on the storage water tank, the water intaking valve is established on the inlet tube body.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the drain pipe includes drain pipe body and drain valve, the drain pipe body is fixed on the storage water tank, the drain valve is established on the drain pipe body.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the water pump includes water pump body and second protective housing, the water pump body with second protective housing all fixes the upper surface of storage water tank, the water pump body is established in the second protective housing.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, dustproof subassembly still includes the spliced pole, the spliced pole is fixed the upper surface of storage water tank, the second water pipe is fixed in the spliced pole.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, dustproof subassembly still includes the observation window, the observation window is established on the storage water tank.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a rubbish pyrolytic treatment clearance device that above-mentioned design obtained, during the use, pour into the storage water tank into water through the inlet tube in, remove the below of rubbish bin outlet to the box again, the water pump is taken water out from the storage water tank, water rethread nozzle blowout, open the bin outlet and make pyrolytic treatment's rubbish fall into in the box, the dust that produces when water drops rubbish adsorbs, the effectual dust of having avoided polluting environment on every side, treat that the box is full after, close the bin outlet, remove rubbish to stack the department to this clearance device, stretching out of pneumatic cylinder piston rod, make the box slope, the rotation of motor output shaft drives the lead screw and rotates, the baffle rises under the combined action of thread bush and slider, roll-off in the rubbish follow box, make the quick quilt of rubbish pour out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage pyrolysis treatment and cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a garbage pyrolysis treatment and cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between a loading/unloading assembly and a dust-proof assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between a baffle and a box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a region a in fig. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a moving assembly; 110-a support plate; 120-support column; 130-self-locking universal wheels; 140-a pushing frame; 150-soft cover; 160-a traction member; 200-a handling assembly; 210-a first fixed block; 220-a second fixed block; 230-a box body; 240-third fixed block; 250-a hydraulic cylinder; 260-a baffle; 270-grooves; 280-a slide rail; 290-a slider; 291-a rotation member; 292-a motor; 2921-motor body; 2922-a first protective housing; 293-lead screw; 294-thread bush; 295-connecting block; 300-a dust-proof assembly; 310-a water storage tank; 320-a water inlet pipe; 321-a water inlet pipe body; 322-a water inlet valve; 330-a drain pipe; 331-a drain pipe body; 332-a drain valve; 340-a water pump; 341-water pump body; 342-a second protective housing; 350-a first water pipe; 360-a second water pipe; 370-a nozzle; 380-connecting column; 390-Observation Window.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage pyrolytic processing cleaning device comprises a moving assembly 100, a loading and unloading assembly 200 and a dust-proof assembly 300. The loading and unloading assembly 200 and the dustproof assembly 300 are fixed on the moving assembly 100, so that garbage after pyrolysis treatment can be poured out quickly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the moving assembly 100 includes a supporting plate 110, a supporting column 120, a self-locking universal wheel 130 and a pushing frame 140, the supporting column 120 is welded on a lower surface of the supporting plate 110, the self-locking universal wheel 130 is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting column 120 through a bolt, the pushing frame 140 is welded on an upper surface of the supporting plate 110, the moving assembly 100 further includes a soft sleeve 150, the soft sleeve 150 is sleeved on the pushing frame 140, the soft sleeve 150 protects hands of an operator from being worn and damaged, the moving assembly 100 further includes a traction member 160, the traction member 160 is fixed on an outer wall of the supporting plate 110 through a bolt, and the traction member 160 facilitates fixing the cleaning device on a tractor.

Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the mounting and demounting assembly 200 includes a first fixing block 210, a second fixing block 220, a box 230, a third fixing block 240, a hydraulic cylinder 250, a baffle 260, a slide rail 280, a slider 290, a motor 292, a screw 293, a threaded sleeve 294, and a connecting block 295, wherein the first fixing block 210 and the second fixing block 220 are both welded on the upper surface of the supporting plate 110, one end of the box 230 rotates in the first fixing block 210, the third fixing block 240 is welded on the side surface of the box 230, the hydraulic cylinder 250 rotates in the third fixing block 240, and the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 250 rotates in the second fixing block 220.

The box 230 is provided with a groove 270, the slide rail 280 is welded in the groove 270, the slide block 290 slides on the slide rail 280, the motor 292 is fixed on the upper surface of the box 230 through bolts, the motor 292 comprises a motor body 2921 and a first protective housing 2922, the motor body 2921 and the first protective housing 2922 are both fixed on the upper surface of the box 230 through bolts, the motor body 2921 is arranged in the first protective housing 2922, the first protective housing 2922 protects the motor body 2921 from being eroded by dust, one end of the screw rod 293 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 292 through a coupling, the other end of the screw rod 293 rotates in the box 230, the assembly and disassembly assembly 200 further comprises a rotating member 291, the rotating member 291 is fixed in the box 230 through bolts, the end of the screw rod 293 is keyed in the rotating member 291, the rotating member 291 enables the screw rod 293 to rotate more stably, the rotating member 291 in this embodiment is a bearing seat, connecting block 295 is welded to the outer wall of threaded sleeve 294 and stop 260 is welded between slide 290 and connecting block 295.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the dust-proof assembly 300 includes a water storage tank 310, a water inlet pipe 320, a water outlet pipe 330, a water pump 340, a first water pipe 350, a second water pipe 360 and a nozzle 370, the water storage tank 310 is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate 110 by bolts, the water inlet pipe 320 and the water outlet pipe 330 are both fixed on the water storage tank 310, the water inlet pipe 320 includes a water inlet pipe body 321 and a water inlet valve 322, the water inlet pipe body 321 is fixed on the water storage tank 310, the water inlet valve 322 is disposed on the water inlet pipe body 321, the water inlet valve 322 controls water to enter the water storage tank 310, the water outlet pipe 330 includes a water outlet pipe body 331 and a water outlet valve 332, the water outlet pipe body 331 is.

The water pump 340 passes through the bolt fastening at the upper surface of storage water tank 310, the water pump 340 includes water pump body 341 and second protective housing 342, water pump body 341 and second protective housing 342 all pass through the bolt fastening at the upper surface of storage water tank 310, water pump body 341 is established in second protective housing 342, second protective housing 342 protects water pump body 341 not by the water erosion, first water pipe 350 and second water pipe 360 are all fixed on water pump 340, dustproof subassembly 300 still includes spliced pole 380, spliced pole 380 welds the upper surface at storage water tank 310, second water pipe 360 is fixed in spliced pole 380, spliced pole 380 makes second water pipe 360 more firm fixed, the other end of first water pipe 350 is established in storage water tank 310, nozzle 370 is fixed on second water pipe 360, dustproof subassembly 300 still includes observation window 390, observation window 390 establishes on storage water tank 310, observation window 390 is convenient for carry out real-time observation to the water yield in storage water tank 310.

Specifically, this rubbish pyrolytic treatment clearing device's theory of operation: during the use, pour into storage water tank 310 into water through inlet tube 320 to water, move the box 230 below the rubbish bin outlet again, start water pump 340, water pump 340 takes water out from storage water tank 310, water rethread nozzle 370 blowout, open the bin outlet and make pyrolysis treatment's rubbish fall into the box 230, water adsorbs the dust that produces when rubbish drops, the effectual dust that has avoided polluting the surrounding environment, after the box 230 is full, close the bin outlet, move this clearing device to rubbish stack department, start hydraulic cylinder 250 and motor 292, stretching out of pneumatic cylinder 250 piston rod, make the box 230 slope, the rotation of motor 292 output shaft drives lead screw 293 and rotates, baffle 260 rises under the combined action of thread bush 294 and slider 290, rubbish slides out from the box 230, make rubbish quick being poured out.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the hydraulic cylinder 250, the motor 292, and the water pump 340 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 250, the motor 292 and the water pump 340 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage pyrolytic treatment cleaning device is characterized by comprising

The moving assembly (100) comprises a supporting plate (110), a supporting column (120), a self-locking universal wheel (130) and a pushing frame (140), wherein the supporting column (120) is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting plate (110), the self-locking universal wheel (130) is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting column (120), and the pushing frame (140) is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (110);

the assembling and disassembling device (200) comprises a first fixing block (210), a second fixing block (220), a box body (230), a third fixing block (240), a hydraulic cylinder (250), a baffle (260), a sliding rail (280), a sliding block (290), a motor (292), a screw rod (293), a threaded sleeve (294) and a connecting block (295), wherein the first fixing block (210) and the second fixing block (220) are fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (110), one end of the box body (230) rotates in the first fixing block (210), the third fixing block (240) is fixed on the side surface of the box body (230), the hydraulic cylinder (250) rotates in the third fixing block (240), and the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (250) rotates in the second fixing block (220);

a groove (270) is formed in the box body (230), the slide rail (280) is fixed in the groove (270), the slide block (290) slides on the slide rail (280), the motor (292) is fixed on the upper surface of the box body (230), one end of the screw rod (293) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (292), the other end of the screw rod (293) rotates in the box body (230), the threaded sleeve (294) is sleeved on the screw rod (293) in a threaded manner, the connecting block (295) is fixed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (294), and the baffle (260) is fixed between the slide block (290) and the connecting block (295);

dustproof assembly (300), dustproof assembly (300) includes storage water tank (310), inlet tube (320), drain pipe (330), water pump (340), first water pipe (350), second water pipe (360) and nozzle (370), storage water tank (310) is fixed the upper surface of backup pad (110), inlet tube (320) with drain pipe (330) is all fixed on storage water tank (310), water pump (340) is fixed the upper surface of storage water tank (310), first water pipe (350) with second water pipe (360) is all fixed on water pump (340), establish the other end of first water pipe (350) in storage water tank (310), nozzle (370) is fixed on second water pipe (360).

2. A refuse pyrolysis treatment cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the moving assembly (100) further comprises a soft sleeve (150), and the soft sleeve (150) is sleeved on the pushing frame (140).

3. A refuse pyrolysis treatment cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving assembly (100) further comprises a pulling member (160), and the pulling member (160) is fixed to an outer wall of the supporting plate (110).

4. A refuse pyrolysis treatment cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the loading and unloading assembly (200) further comprises a rotation member (291), the rotation member (291) is fixed in the box (230), and the end of the screw (293) is fixed in the rotation member (291).

5. A refuse pyrolysis treatment cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the motor (292) includes a motor body (2921) and a first protective housing (2922), the motor body (2921) and the first protective housing (2922) are fixed on the upper surface of the box body (230), and the motor body (2921) is disposed in the first protective housing (2922).

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe (320) comprises a water inlet pipe body (321) and a water inlet valve (322), the water inlet pipe body (321) is fixed on the water storage tank (310), and the water inlet valve (322) is arranged on the water inlet pipe body (321).

7. A refuse pyrolysis treatment cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drain pipe (330) comprises a drain pipe body (331) and a drain valve (332), the drain pipe body (331) is fixed on the water storage tank (310), and the drain valve (332) is provided on the drain pipe body (331).

8. A garbage pyrolytic processing cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the water pump (340) comprises a water pump body (341) and a second protective casing (342), the water pump body (341) and the second protective casing (342) are both fixed on the upper surface of the water storage tank (310), and the water pump body (341) is arranged in the second protective casing (342).

9. A refuse pyrolysis treatment cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the dust-proof assembly (300) further comprises a connection column (380), the connection column (380) is fixed on the upper surface of the water storage tank (310), and the second water pipe (360) is fixed in the connection column (380).

10. A refuse pyrolytic treatment cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the dust-proof assembly (300) further comprises a viewing window (390), the viewing window (390) is provided on the water storage tank (310).