CN212653281U - Shot blasting equipment for surface treatment - Google Patents
Shot blasting equipment for surface treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212653281U CN212653281U CN202021152079.7U CN202021152079U CN212653281U CN 212653281 U CN212653281 U CN 212653281U CN 202021152079 U CN202021152079 U CN 202021152079U CN 212653281 U CN212653281 U CN 212653281U
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- peening
- pipe
- shot
- shot blasting
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shot blasting device for surface treatment, which comprises a shot blasting machine main body, wherein a shot blasting structure and a fixed structure are arranged on the shot blasting machine; the shot-peening structure includes: the device comprises a main pipe, a corrugated pipe, a discharge pipe, two telescopic pipes, two spray heads and an adjusting part; house steward is connected in the hopper of peening machine main part, the upper end of bellows is connected on house steward, the upper end of discharging pipe is connected in the bellows lower extreme, two the one end of flexible pipe is connected in the both ends of discharging pipe, two the shower nozzle is settled respectively in two the other end of flexible pipe, the regulating part is fixed in the inside last wall of peening machine main part and is fixed in on the discharging pipe, the utility model relates to a peening equipment technical field, reasonable in design presss from both sides tightly the work piece through spring and clamp piece, and convenient operation is swift, and has guaranteed the stability and the reliability of peening, has improved peening efficiency, need not the manual work and fixes, has alleviateed staff's working strength.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peening equipment technical field specifically is a peening equipment for surface treatment.
Background
Shot peening is a surface strengthening process widely used in factories, namely a cold working process for bombarding the surface of a workpiece with shot pellets and implanting residual compressive stress to improve the fatigue strength of the workpiece, and is two strengthening factors for improving the fatigue fracture and stress corrosion fracture resistance of metal parts, and as a result, the reliability and durability of the parts are improved. The method is widely used for improving the mechanical strength, the wear resistance, the fatigue resistance, the corrosion resistance and the like of parts.
Traditional peening equipment carries out the in-process of peening to the cylindric work piece of worker in the peening room, and the operation flow to fixed work piece is too complicated to the flexibility is relatively poor, can not fix according to the cylindric work piece of different diameters, and the peening is inefficient, and traditional peening equipment's locking and unclamping need accomplish through workman's manual mode, strengthens staff's intensity of labour.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a peening equipment for surface treatment has solved traditional peening equipment and has carried out the in-process of peening to worker's cylindric work piece in the peening room, and the operation flow to fixed work piece is too complicated to the flexibility is relatively poor, can not fix according to the cylindric work piece of different diameters, and the peening is inefficient, and traditional peening equipment's locking with loosen and need accomplish through workman's manual mode, strengthen staff's intensity of labour problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a shot blasting device for surface treatment comprises a shot blasting machine main body, wherein a shot blasting structure and a fixing structure are arranged on the shot blasting machine;
the shot-peening structure includes: the device comprises a main pipe, a corrugated pipe, a discharge pipe, two telescopic pipes, two spray heads and an adjusting part;
the main pipe is connected in the hopper of the shot blasting machine main body, the upper end of the corrugated pipe is connected to the main pipe, the upper end of the discharge pipe is connected to the lower end of the corrugated pipe, one end of each telescopic pipe is connected to the two ends of the discharge pipe, the two spray heads are respectively arranged at the other ends of the two telescopic pipes, and the adjusting portion is fixed on the upper wall surface inside the shot blasting machine main body and the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the fixing structure includes: the clamping device comprises a fixed disc, a rotating motor, a plurality of springs and a plurality of clamping blocks;
the fixed disk is arranged at the lower end of the shot blasting machine cylinder through a bearing, the rotating motor is arranged at the lower end of the shot blasting machine main body and the driving end of the rotating motor is connected to the lower end of the fixed disk, one ends of the springs are arranged on the wall surface of the fixed disk respectively, the side wall surfaces of the clamping blocks are arranged at the other ends of the springs respectively, and the lower ends of the clamping blocks are arranged on the fixed disk through a sliding assembly.
Preferably, the adjusting portion includes: the device comprises two fixed blocks, two cylinders, two fixed plates and two electric push rods;
two the fixed block is fixed in the discharging pipe upper end respectively, two the cylinder is settled respectively in the inside upper end of peening machine main part just two the flexible end of cylinder is connected in two, two the fixed plate is settled on the shower nozzle, two electric putter settle in two one side of fixed block and two electric putter's flexible end is connected in two on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the sliding assembly includes: a plurality of sliding chutes and a plurality of sliding blocks;
the sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the fixed disk, the lower ends of the sliding blocks are respectively movably arranged on the fixed disk, and the upper ends of the sliding blocks are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the clamping blocks.
Preferably, inclined planes are arranged on a plurality of the clamping blocks.
Preferably, a door is attached to the front side of the shot-blasting machine main body.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a peening equipment for surface treatment possesses following beneficial effect: reasonable in design presss from both sides tightly the work piece through spring and tight piece of clamp, convenient operation is swift, and has guaranteed the stability and the reliability of peening, carries out longitudinal movement to the discharging pipe through the cylinder, carries out horizontal adjustment and rotating electrical machines drive the fixed disk through electric putter to two shower nozzles and rotates, realizes avoiding carrying out the peening in the work piece, has improved peening efficiency, need not the manual work and fixes, has alleviateed staff's working strength.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a shot blasting apparatus for surface treatment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view structure of the shot blasting apparatus for surface treatment according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the shot blasting apparatus for surface treatment according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-shot blasting machine body; 2-header pipe; 3-a corrugated tube; 4-a discharge pipe; 5-a telescopic pipe; 6-a spray head; 7-fixing the disc; 8-a rotating electrical machine; 9-a spring; 10-a clamping block; 11-fixing block; 12-a cylinder; 13-fixing the plate; 14-an electric push rod; 15-a slide block; 16-door body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shot blasting apparatus for surface treatment.
Example (b): a shot blasting device for surface treatment comprises a shot blasting machine main body 1, wherein a shot blasting structure and a fixing structure are arranged on the shot blasting machine;
referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment, the shot-blasting structure comprises: the device comprises a main pipe 2, a corrugated pipe 3, a discharge pipe 4, two telescopic pipes 5, two spray heads 6 and an adjusting part; the connection relationship is as follows:
the house steward 2 is connected in the hopper of peening machine main part 1, and the upper end of bellows 3 is connected on house steward 2, and the upper end of discharging pipe 4 is connected in bellows 3 lower extreme, and the one end of two flexible pipes 5 is connected in the both ends of discharging pipe 4, and two shower nozzles 6 are settled respectively in the other end of two flexible pipes 5, and the regulating part is fixed in the inside last wall of peening machine main part 1 and is fixed in on discharging pipe 4.
In a specific implementation process, the fixing structure preferably adopts the following structure, including: the clamping device comprises a fixed disc 7, a rotating motor 8, a plurality of springs 9 and a plurality of clamping blocks 10; the connection relationship is as follows:
fixed disk 7 settles in peening machine cylinder lower extreme through the bearing, and rotating electrical machines 8 settle in 1 lower extreme of peening machine main part and rotating electrical machines 8's drive end and connect in fixed disk 7 lower extreme, and the one end of a plurality of spring 9 settles respectively on fixed disk 7 wall, and the side wall face of the tight piece 10 of the tight piece of a plurality of clamp settles respectively in the other end of a plurality of spring 9, and the lower extreme of the tight piece 10 of the tight piece of a plurality of clamp settles on fixed disk 7 through sliding assembly.
In a specific implementation process, it should be noted that the adjusting portion includes: the device comprises two fixed blocks 11, two air cylinders 12, two fixed plates 13 and two electric push rods 14; the connection relationship is as follows:
two fixed blocks 11 are fixed in 4 upper ends of discharging pipe respectively, and two cylinders 12 settle respectively in 1 inside upper end of peening machine main part and the flexible end of two cylinders 12 connect in two, and two fixed plates 13 settle on shower nozzle 6, and two electric putter 14 settle in one side of two fixed blocks 11 and the flexible end of two electric putter 14 connect on two fixed plates 13.
In a specific implementation process, it should be noted that the sliding assembly includes: a plurality of sliding grooves and a plurality of sliding blocks 15; the connection relationship is as follows:
the sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the fixed disk 7, the lower ends of the sliding blocks 15 are respectively movably arranged on the fixed disk 7, and the upper ends of the sliding blocks 15 are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the clamping blocks 10.
From the above general situation it follows that: the detailed connection means is a known technology in the field, and the following operation principle and process are mainly described, firstly, when a workpiece between cylinders needs to be subjected to a shot blasting process, preferably, a door body 16 is arranged on the front side of a shot blasting machine main body 1, a worker opens the shot blasting machine main body, then a cylindrical workpiece is placed on clamping blocks 10, preferably, a plurality of clamping blocks 10 are provided with inclined surfaces, then the worker presses the workpiece downwards, the workpiece falls down through the inclined surfaces on the clamping blocks 10, then a spring 9 drives the clamping blocks 10 to stabilize the workpiece through the sliding of a sliding groove and a sliding strip, after the workpiece is fixed, the shot blasting machine main body 1 is connected with a power supply, as a main pipe 2 is connected into a hopper of the shot blasting machine main body 1, then under the driving of a conveying pump in the shot blasting machine main body 1, shots in the hopper enter a discharge pipe 4 through the main pipe 2, then through flexible pipe 5 and shower nozzle 6 blowout, carry out the peening to the internal wall of drum work piece, in the in-process of peening, cylinder 12 drives discharging pipe 4 and moves downwards, move when the peening and realize carrying out the peening to the internal wall of drum work piece, rotating electrical machines 8 drives fixed disk 7 and rotates simultaneously, the work piece rotates along with it, when the internal diameter of drum work piece is great, carry out the peening to the inner wall of work piece, can drive fixed plate 13 through the extension oneself and the shrink of electric putter 14 and adjust the interval of two shower nozzles 6, make the distance between two shower nozzles 6 lengthen or shorten, thereby adapt to the different drum work pieces of internal diameter, carry out the peening to it, after the peening succeeds, the staff opens door body 16, take out the work piece.
Preferably, the plurality of clamping blocks 10 are provided with inclined surfaces, and the plurality of clamping blocks 10 provided with the inclined surfaces facilitate the sliding of the workpiece.
Preferably, a door 16 is attached to the front side of the shot-blasting machine body 1.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A shot blasting device for surface treatment comprises a shot blasting machine main body (1), and is characterized in that a shot blasting structure and a fixing structure are arranged on the shot blasting machine;
the shot-peening structure includes: the device comprises a main pipe (2), a corrugated pipe (3), a discharge pipe (4), two telescopic pipes (5), two spray heads (6) and an adjusting part;
the main pipe (2) is connected in a hopper of the shot blasting machine main body (1), the upper end of the corrugated pipe (3) is connected to the main pipe (2), the upper end of the discharge pipe (4) is connected to the lower end of the corrugated pipe (3), one end of each telescopic pipe (5) is connected to two ends of the discharge pipe (4), the spray heads (6) are respectively arranged at the other ends of the telescopic pipes (5), and the adjusting part is fixed on the upper wall surface inside the shot blasting machine main body (1) and the discharge pipe (4).
2. A surface treatment blasting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the fixing structure comprises: the clamping device comprises a fixed disc (7), a rotating motor (8), a plurality of springs (9) and a plurality of clamping blocks (10);
the shot-blasting machine is characterized in that the fixed disk (7) is arranged at the lower end of the shot-blasting machine cylinder through a bearing, the rotating motor (8) is arranged at the lower end of the shot-blasting machine main body (1), the driving end of the rotating motor (8) is connected to the lower end of the fixed disk (7), one ends of the springs (9) are arranged on the wall surface of the fixed disk (7) respectively, the side wall surfaces of the clamping blocks (10) are arranged at the other ends of the springs (9) respectively, and the lower ends of the clamping blocks (10) are arranged on the fixed disk (7) through a sliding assembly.
3. The surface treatment peening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment section includes: the device comprises two fixed blocks (11), two air cylinders (12), two fixed plates (13) and two electric push rods (14);
two fixed block (11) are fixed in discharging pipe (4) upper end respectively, two cylinder (12) settle respectively in the inside upper end of peening machine main part (1) and two the flexible end of cylinder (12) is connected in two, two fixed plate (13) are settled on shower nozzle (6), two electric putter (14) settle in two one side of fixed block (11) and two the flexible end of electric putter (14) is connected in two on fixed plate (13).
4. A surface treatment peening apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said slide assembly includes: a plurality of sliding grooves and a plurality of sliding blocks (15);
the sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the fixed disc (7), the lower ends of the sliding blocks (15) are respectively movably arranged on the fixed disc (7), and the upper ends of the sliding blocks (15) are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the clamping blocks (10).
5. A surface treatment blasting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of said clamping blocks (10) are each provided with a chamfer.
6. A blasting apparatus for surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein a door body (16) is attached to a front side of the blasting machine main body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021152079.7U CN212653281U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Shot blasting equipment for surface treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021152079.7U CN212653281U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Shot blasting equipment for surface treatment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212653281U true CN212653281U (en) | 2021-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021152079.7U Active CN212653281U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Shot blasting equipment for surface treatment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212653281U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112894629A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏盐电阀门有限公司 | Sand blasting device and method for post-treatment of surface of cast valve body |
| CN112894632A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-04 | 河南省中原华工激光工程有限公司 | Little texture equipment of cylinder jacket inner wall shot-peening processing |
-
2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202021152079.7U patent/CN212653281U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112894629A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏盐电阀门有限公司 | Sand blasting device and method for post-treatment of surface of cast valve body |
| CN112894632A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-04 | 河南省中原华工激光工程有限公司 | Little texture equipment of cylinder jacket inner wall shot-peening processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A shot blasting equipment for surface treatment Granted publication date: 20210305 Pledgee: Shandong Chiping Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Chiping Huitong Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980037671 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |