CN212653212U

CN212653212U - Longitudinal special-shaped polishing roller structure of full-automatic special-shaped polishing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212653212U
Application number: CN202020715493.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆红燕
Original assignee: Dongyang Zhouzi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongyang Zhouzi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic heterotypic burnishing machine's vertical heterotypic roller structure of polishing belongs to plank burnishing machine technical field. It has solved the problem that current plank process of polishing can not realize the full automatization. This structure includes support and two roll bodys of parallel rotation setting on the support, and the roll body is provided with a plurality of soft polishing pieces with the form of outside radiation, and one side of roll body is equipped with first pivot, and the tip of first pivot is equipped with first driven gear, is equipped with the drive part and the derailleur of polishing on the support, and the output shaft of the derailleur of polishing is equipped with drive gear, and drive gear is in two first driven gear and meshes with both respectively. Compared with the prior art, the structure can realize the automation of plate polishing, and can be conveniently cleaned after adhesion substances are accumulated.

Description

Longitudinal special-shaped polishing roller structure of full-automatic special-shaped polishing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plank burnishing machine, a vertical heterotypic polishing roller structure of full-automatic heterotypic burnishing machine is related to.

Background

Plank, timber need carry out the surface before the product and polish, the in-process of polishing, and conventional mode is through artifical manual polishing, also has some supplementary equipment of polishing, but still need input manpower productivity among the operation process, can not realize complete automation to, the instrument of polishing is after long-term the use, has the piece easily to leave over on the instrument, the clearance of not being convenient for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the full automation can not be realized in the prior wood board polishing process, and providing a vertical abnormal-shaped polishing roller structure of a full-automatic abnormal-shaped polishing machine.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a vertical heterotypic polishing roller structure of full-automatic heterotypic burnishing machine, includes support and two roll bodys of parallel rotation setting on the support, and the roll body is provided with a plurality of soft polishing pieces with the form of outside radiation, a serial communication port, one side of roll body is equipped with first pivot, and the tip of first pivot is equipped with first driven gear, is equipped with the drive part of polishing and the derailleur of polishing on the support, and the output shaft of the derailleur of polishing is equipped with drive gear, and drive gear is in two first driven gears and meshes with both respectively, and the opposite side of roll body still is equipped with the second pivot, is equipped with the second driven gear in the second pivot, is equipped with the reversal drive part that is used for driving both opposite rotation between two second. This design realizes the synchronous syntropy rotation of two roll bodys through the drive arrangement that polishes, can be used for polishing the panel raw materials that is in the station below the roll body this moment, and can adhere the residue that the part left over after polishing on the soft piece of polishing of long-term use, it can influence the efficiency of polishing to remain on the soft piece of polishing, so this design still has the second driven gear, can drive two roll bodys counter rotation each other when they operate, the soft piece of polishing of both self can scrape each other this moment and make the residue drop.

In the longitudinal special-shaped polishing roller structure of the full-automatic special-shaped polishing machine, the second rotating shaft comprises a fixed shaft and a movable shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the roller body, a connecting hole is formed in the center of the fixed shaft, a key groove is formed in the inner side of the peripheral wall of the connecting hole, the movable shaft is arranged on the fixed shaft in a parallel sliding mode through the connecting hole, a homing elastic part is arranged on the inner side of the movable shaft and the innermost end of the connecting hole, a clamping key is arranged on the movable shaft and located in the key groove to enable the clamping key and the connecting hole to rotate synchronously, the second driven gear is arranged on the outer side of the movable shaft, two electromagnetic absorption blocks are fixedly arranged on the support, and suction heads of the two electromagnetic absorption blocks face the second driven gear respectively. At ordinary times, the two roller bodies rotate in the same direction, so that the second driven gear cannot be interfered by the reverse driving part to generate the phenomenon of incapability of operating, the second driven gear and the reverse driving part need to be separated under the condition, and the movable shaft can move to the innermost end under the action of the return elastic piece after the force is removed, so that the reverse driving part and the second driven gear are separated at the moment, when the reverse rotation is needed, the second driven gear is sucked out through the electromagnetic suction block, so that the second driven gear is connected with the reverse driving part, and the reverse driving part can be operated.

In the longitudinal special-shaped polishing roller structure of the full-automatic special-shaped polishing machine, the polishing driving part and the polishing speed changer are arranged on the bracket in a lifting sliding mode in a screw rod sliding block mode. In a similar way, when the two roller bodies rotate reversely, the two roller bodies cannot be interfered by the driving gear which can only drive the two roller bodies to rotate forwardly, so that the grinding driving part needs to move downwards for a certain distance to separate the driving gear from the two first driven gears.

In foretell full-automatic heterotypic burnishing machine's vertical heterotypic roller structure of polishing, the reversal drive part include reversal driving motor, the bull stick, the pendulum rod, lift square ring and stopper, reversal driving motor and stopper are fixed to be set up on the support and both are in same virtual plumb line, the both sides of lift square ring are equipped with the rack respectively, the spout has been seted up to the inboard of lift square ring, spout sliding connection makes the lift square ring can only reciprocate at the stopper, the lift square ring is in between two second driven gears, two racks cooperate with two second driven gears respectively, the fixed setting of one end of bull stick is on reversal driving motor's output shaft, the other end of bull stick is connected with the one end rotation of pendulum rod, the other end of pendulum rod is connected with the bottom rotation of square ring. This design adopts reversal driving motor to provide power, realizes the swing of pendulum rod, and then realizes the round trip elevating movement of lift square ring, then finally realizes two second driven gear's with fast antiport to their direction of changeing can change round trip, makes the soft polishing piece round trip to rub on two roll bodies, rubs the thing that will adhere and removes.

Compared with the prior art, the structure can realize the automation of plate polishing, and can be conveniently cleaned after adhesion substances are accumulated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the structure after being used in a profile polishing machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure after hiding parts of the bracket and the component;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure from another perspective after hiding parts of the bracket and the component;

in the figure, 1, a roller body; 2. soft polishing pieces; 3. a first driven gear; 4. polishing the driving part; 5. a drive gear; 6. a second driven gear; 7. an electromagnetic attraction block; 8. a reverse drive motor; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a swing rod; 11. lifting square rings; 12. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, this vertical heterotypic polishing roller structure of full-automatic heterotypic burnishing machine, including support and two roll bodies 1 of parallel rotation setting on the support, roll body 1 is provided with a plurality of soft polishing pieces 2 with the form of outwards radiating, one side of roll body 1 is equipped with first pivot, the tip of first pivot is equipped with first driven gear 3, be equipped with polishing drive part 4 and the derailleur of polishing on the support, the output shaft of the derailleur of polishing is equipped with drive gear 5, drive gear 5 is in two first driven gear 3 and meshes with both respectively, the opposite side of roll body 1 still is equipped with the second pivot, be equipped with second driven gear 6 in the second pivot, be equipped with between two second driven gear 6 and be used for driving both reversal drive parts that reverse rotation relatively.

This design realizes two synchronous syntropy rotations of roll body 1 through drive element 4 that polishes, can be used for polishing the panel raw materials that is in the station below roll body 1 this moment, and can adhere the residue that the part left over after polishing on the soft polishing piece 2 after long-term the use, it can influence the efficiency of polishing on soft polishing piece 2 to remain, so this design still has second driven gear 6, can drive two mutual antiport of roll body 1 when they function, soft polishing piece 2 of both self can scrape each other this moment and make the residue drop.

The second pivot includes fixed axle and loose axle, the fixed axle is fixed to be set up on roll body 1, the connecting hole has been seted up at the center of fixed axle, the perisporium inboard of connecting hole is equipped with the keyway, the loose axle passes through connecting hole parallel sliding and sets up on the fixed axle, the inboard of loose axle and the innermost of connecting hole are equipped with the elastic component that resets, be equipped with the card key on the loose axle, the card key is in the keyway and enables both ability synchronous rotations, second driven gear 6 sets up in the outside of loose axle, still fixedly on the support be equipped with two electromagnetism suction blocks 7, the suction head of two electromagnetism suction blocks 7 can be with second driven gear 6 outside suction after the circular telegram respectively towards second driven gear 6.

The fixed shaft and the movable shaft are arranged because the two roller bodies 1 rotate in the same direction at ordinary times, so that the second driven gear 6 cannot be interfered by the reverse rotation driving part to generate the phenomenon of incapability of operating, therefore, the second driven gear 6 and the reverse rotation driving part need to be separated under the condition, corresponding to the condition that the electromagnetic suction speed is not electrified in the design, the movable shaft can move to the innermost end under the action of the reset elastic part after force is removed, so as to ensure that the reverse rotation driving part is separated from the second driven gear 6 at the moment, and when the reverse rotation is needed, the second driven gear 6 is sucked out through the electromagnetic suction block 7, so that the second driven gear 6 is connected with the reverse rotation driving part, and the reverse rotation driving part can be operated.

Similarly, when the two roller bodies 1 rotate in the reverse direction, the two roller bodies cannot be interfered by the driving gear 5 which can only drive the two roller bodies to rotate in the normal direction, so that the grinding driving member 4 needs to be moved down by a certain distance to separate the driving gear 5 from the two first driven gears 3.

To this end, this design will polish drive component 4 and the derailleur of polishing through the form of lead screw slider on the slip sets up the support that goes up and down.

The reversal driving part comprises a reversal driving motor 8, a rotating rod 9, a swing rod 10, a lifting square ring 11 and a limiting block 12, the reversal driving motor 8 and the limiting block 12 are fixedly arranged on the support, the two lifting square ring are positioned on the same virtual vertical line, racks are respectively arranged on two sides of the lifting square ring 11, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the lifting square ring 11, the sliding groove is connected to the limiting block 12, so that the lifting square ring 11 can only move up and down, the lifting square ring 11 is positioned between two second driven gears 6, the two racks are respectively matched with the two second driven gears 6, one end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the reversal driving motor 8, the other end of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected with one end of the swing rod 10, and the other end of the swing rod 10.

According to the design, the reverse rotation driving motor 8 is adopted to provide power, swing of the swing rod 10 is achieved, reciprocating lifting movement of the lifting square ring 11 is achieved, then the two second driven gears 6 rotate reversely at the same speed, and the rotating directions of the two second driven gears can change back and forth, so that the soft polishing sheets 2 on the two roller bodies 1 rub back and forth, and adhered objects are removed through rubbing.

It is to be understood that in the claims, the specification of the present invention, all "including … …" are to be interpreted in an open-ended manner, i.e. in a manner equivalent to "including at least … …", and not in a closed manner, i.e. in a manner not to be interpreted as "including … … only".

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical heterotypic polishing roller structure of full-automatic heterotypic burnishing machine, includes two roll body (1) of support and parallel rotation setting on the support, roll body (1) are provided with a plurality of soft polishing piece (2) with the form of outside radiation, a serial communication port, one side of roll body (1) is equipped with first pivot, and the tip of first pivot is equipped with first driven gear (3), is equipped with on the support and polishes drive part (4) and the derailleur of polishing, and the output shaft of the derailleur of polishing is equipped with drive gear (5), and drive gear (5) are in two first driven gear (3) and mesh with both respectively, and the opposite side of roll body (1) still is equipped with the second pivot, is equipped with second driven gear (6) in the second pivot, is equipped with between two second driven gear (6) to be used for driving the reversal drive part that both.

2. The longitudinal special-shaped polishing roller structure of the full-automatic special-shaped polishing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second rotating shaft comprises a fixed shaft and a movable shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the roller body (1), a connecting hole is formed in the center of the fixed shaft, a key groove is formed in the inner side of the peripheral wall of the connecting hole, the movable shaft is arranged on the fixed shaft in a parallel sliding mode through the connecting hole, a returning elastic part is arranged on the inner side of the movable shaft and the innermost end of the connecting hole, a clamping key is arranged on the movable shaft and located in the key groove to enable the movable shaft and the fixed shaft to rotate synchronously, the second driven gear (6) is arranged on the outer side of the movable shaft, two electromagnetic suction blocks (7) are further fixedly arranged on the support, and suction heads of the two electromagnetic suction blocks (7) respectively face the second driven gear (6) and can suck the second driven.

3. The longitudinal special-shaped grinding roller structure of the full-automatic special-shaped polishing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the grinding driving part (4) and the grinding speed changer are arranged on the bracket in a lifting sliding manner in the form of a screw rod sliding block.

4. The longitudinal special-shaped polishing roller structure of the full-automatic special-shaped polishing machine according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the reverse driving component comprises a reverse driving motor (8), a rotating rod (9), a swing rod (10), a lifting square ring (11) and a limiting block (12), the reverse driving motor (8) and the limiting block (12) are fixedly arranged on the support and are positioned on the same virtual vertical line, racks are respectively arranged on two sides of the lifting square ring (11), a sliding groove is arranged on the inner side of the lifting square ring (11), the sliding groove is slidably connected with the limiting block (12) to enable the lifting square ring (11) to only move up and down, the lifting square ring (11) is positioned between the two second driven gears (6), the two racks are respectively matched with the two second driven gears (6), one end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the reverse driving motor (8), the other end of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected with one end of a swing rod (10), and the other end of the swing rod (10) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the square ring.