CN212652392U

CN212652392U - Polluted soil purification treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212652392U
Application number: CN202021136325.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁强生
Original assignee: Shanghai Qiangxun Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Qiangxun Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollute soil purification unit, including the box, the top fixedly connected with regulating box of box inner chamber, the first motor of rear side fixedly connected with of regulating box inner chamber, the first gear of front side fixedly connected with of first motor output, the both sides of first gear all are provided with the fixed plate, the first pinion rack of top fixedly connected with between two fixed plates, the bottom fixedly connected with second pinion rack between two fixed plates. The utility model discloses a set up first motor, first gear, the fixed plate, first pinion rack, second pinion rack, the slide bar, the sliding sleeve, the connecting rod, the heating shell, the mounting panel, the equipment box, the second motor, the rotary rod, the second gear, puddler and third gear, it is inhomogeneous to have solved current contaminated soil purification unit soil heating, the slow problem of purification treatment speed, should pollute soil purification unit, possess the advantage that makes contaminated soil heating evenly accelerate organic pollutant volatilization separation, be worth promoting.

Description

Polluted soil purification treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil purification technical field specifically is polluted soil purification unit.

Background

Soil purification, mean to achieve the measure and process to reduce or eliminate pollutants and toxin in the soil through the physical, chemical, and biological effects, the soil itself is through adsorbing, decomposing, migrating, transforming, and make the soil pollution concentration reduce and disappear process, the existing contaminated soil purification treatment usually uses the thermal desorption processing unit, as the physical repair method, has the advantages of fast, high efficiency, etc., the thermal desorption technology mainly heats the organic pollutants to a certain temperature through the way of the external heating source, make the pollutants in the soil desorb, the existing contaminated soil purification processing unit also has some problems, such as the soil heating is uneven, cause the soil inside to not reach the required temperature, can't heat the organic pollutants inside the soil to volatilize into the gaseous state to separate, the purification processing speed is slow, has reduced the practicability of the contaminated soil purification processing unit, is not beneficial to the use of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pollute soil purification unit possesses the advantage that makes the soil heating of polluting evenly accelerate organic pollutant volatilization separation, has solved current soil purification unit that pollutes and has heated inhomogeneous, the slow problem of purification treatment speed.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the polluted soil purification treatment device comprises a box body, wherein an adjusting box is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the adjusting box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the first motor, fixed plates are arranged on two sides of the first gear, a first toothed plate is fixedly connected to the top between the two fixed plates, a second toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom between the two fixed plates, the bottom of the first gear is meshed with the second toothed plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top between two sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting box, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on each of two sides of the surface of the sliding rod, the top of the first toothed plate is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve, connecting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the second toothed plate, the bottom of each connecting rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the, the bottom of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an equipment box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box is fixedly connected with a second motor, the bottom of the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotary rod, the bottom of the rotary rod penetrates through the equipment box and is fixedly connected with a second gear, the bottom of the mounting plate and the two sides of the equipment box are both movably connected with a stirring rod, the bottom of the stirring rod extends to the inner cavity of the heating shell, the top of the surface of the stirring rod is sleeved with a third gear, one side of the two opposite third gears is both meshed with the second gear, the two sides of the inner cavity of the box are both fixedly connected with heating plates, the two sides of the box are both fixedly connected with a fan, the top of the fan is communicated with the box through a guide pipe, the two sides of the box and the, the dust filter comprises a filter box inner cavity and is characterized in that a dust filter plate is fixedly connected to the top between two sides of the inner cavity of the filter box, an activated carbon filter element is fixedly connected to the bottom between two sides of the inner cavity of the filter box and located on the dust filter plate, and an exhaust pipe is communicated with the bottom of the filter box.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in both sides of the bottom of box, the bottom intercommunication of heating shell has row material pipe, and the bottom of arranging the material pipe runs through to the outside of box and the cover is equipped with first valve.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with feeding cover in both sides at box top, the bottom intercommunication of feeding cover has the inlet pipe, and the bottom of inlet pipe runs through to the inner chamber of box and the cover is equipped with the second valve.

Preferably, the bottom of regulating box is seted up with the opening that the connecting rod cooperation was used, the junction of the top of puddler and mounting panel passes through first bearing swing joint, the junction of the surface of rotary rod and equipment box passes through second bearing swing joint.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with stirring leaf in both sides of heating shell inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with guide plate in both sides of heating shell inner chamber bottom, the top on box obverse surface is provided with the observation window.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up first motor, first gear, the fixed plate, first pinion rack, second pinion rack, the slide bar, the sliding sleeve, the connecting rod, the heating shell, the mounting panel, the equipment box, the second motor, the rotary rod, the second gear, puddler and third gear, it is inhomogeneous to have solved current contaminated soil purification unit soil heating, the slow problem of purification treatment speed, should pollute soil purification unit, possess the advantage that makes contaminated soil heating evenly accelerate organic pollutant volatilization separation, be worth promoting.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the fixed plate, can make things convenient for the fixed of first pinion rack and second pinion rack, through setting up first gear, can adjust the position of use of first pinion rack and second pinion rack with the cooperation of first motor, through setting up the heating shell, can make things convenient for the heating purification of soil, through setting up the equipment box, can protect the second motor not influenced by the dust, through setting up the puddler, can stir soil, make soil heating even, through setting up the hot plate, can make the inside soil of heating shell heat, through setting up the fan, can inhale the rose box with the inside high temperature gasification's of box organic pollutant, through setting up the dust filter, can filter the dust in the gas, through setting up the active carbon filter core, can adsorb harmful substance in the gas, through setting up the blast pipe, can make things convenient for the gas discharge after filtering.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the adjusting box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an adjusting box; 3. a first motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a first toothed plate; 7. a second toothed plate; 8. a slide bar; 9. a sliding sleeve; 10. a connecting rod; 11. heating the shell; 12. mounting a plate; 13. an equipment box; 14. a second motor; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a second gear; 17. a stirring rod; 18. a third gear; 19. heating plates; 20. a fan; 21. a filter box; 22. a dust filter plate; 23. an activated carbon filter element; 24. and (4) exhausting the gas.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a polluted soil purification treatment device comprises a box body 1, an adjusting box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the adjusting box 2, a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the first motor 3, fixing plates 5 are arranged on two sides of the first gear 4, a first toothed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top between the two fixing plates 5, a second toothed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom between the two fixing plates 5, the bottom of the first gear 4 is meshed with the second toothed plate 7, a slide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top between two sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting box 2, slide sleeves 9 are respectively sleeved on two sides of the surface of the slide rod 8, the top of the first toothed plate 6 is fixedly connected with the slide sleeves 9, connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a heating shell 11, the bottoms of the two connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 12, the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected with an equipment box 13, the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box 13 is fixedly connected with a second motor 14, the bottom of the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 15, the bottom of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the equipment box 13 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 16, the bottom of the mounting plate 12 and the two sides of the equipment box 13 are both movably connected with stirring rods 17, the bottom of the stirring rods 17 extends to the inner cavity of the heating shell 11, the top of the surface of each stirring rod 17 is sleeved with a third gear 18, one side, opposite to the two third gears 18, is both meshed with the second gear 16, the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are both fixedly connected with heating, the bottom of the fan 20 and both sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a filter box 21, the top of the filter box 21 is communicated with the fan 20, the top between both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box 21 is fixedly connected with a dust filter 22, the bottom between both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box 21 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon filter element 23, the bottom of the filter box 21 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 24, both sides of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the bottom of the heating shell 11 is communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe penetrates to the outer side of the box body 1 and is sleeved with a first valve, both sides of the top of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a feeding cover, the bottom of the feeding cover is communicated with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the feeding pipe penetrates to the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is sleeved with a second valve, the bottom of the adjusting box 2 is provided with an opening matched with the connecting rod 10, the connection part of the surface of the rotating rod 15 and the equipment box 13 is movably connected through a second bearing, the two sides of the inner cavity of the heating shell 11 are fixedly connected with stirring blades, the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating shell 11 are fixedly connected with guide plates, the top of the front surface of the box body 1 is provided with an observation window, the fixing plate 5 is arranged to facilitate the fixing of the first toothed plate 6 and the second toothed plate 7, the first gear 4 is arranged to be matched with the first motor 3 to adjust the using positions of the first toothed plate 6 and the second toothed plate 7, the heating shell 11 is arranged to facilitate the heating and purification of soil, the equipment box 13 is arranged to protect the second motor 14 from dust, the stirring rod 17 is arranged to stir the soil, the soil is uniformly heated, the heating plate 19 is arranged to heat the soil in the heating shell 11, and the fan 20 is arranged, organic pollutants gasified at high temperature in the box body 1 can be sucked into the filter box 21, dust in the gas can be filtered by arranging the dust filter plate 22, the active carbon filter element 23 can adsorb harmful substances in the gas, the exhaust pipe 24 is arranged to facilitate the exhaust of the filtered gas, by arranging the first motor 3, the first gear 4, the fixed plate 5, the first toothed plate 6, the second toothed plate 7, the sliding rod 8, the sliding sleeve 9, the connecting rod 10, the heating shell 11, the mounting plate 12, the equipment box 13, the second motor 14, the rotating rod 15, the second gear 16, the stirring rod 17 and the third gear 18, the problems of uneven soil heating and slow purification treatment speed of the existing polluted soil purification treatment device are solved, this pollute soil purification unit possesses the advantage that makes the soil heating of polluting evenly accelerate organic pollutant volatilization separation, is worth promoting.

When the device is used, polluted soil is fed into the heating shell 11 through the feeding pipe through the feeding cover, the heating plate 19 is opened after the second valve is closed, the first motor 3 is opened, the first motor 3 drives the first gear 4 to rotate, the first gear 4 is matched with the first toothed plate 6 and the second toothed plate 7 to drive the connecting rod 10 to reciprocate left and right, the connecting rod 10 is matched with the mounting plate 12 to drive the stirring rod 17 and the equipment box 13 to move, meanwhile, the second motor 14 is opened, the second motor 14 is matched with the rotating rod 15 to drive the second gear 16 to rotate, the second gear 16 is matched with the third gear 18 to drive the stirring rod 17 to rotate, the stirring rod 17 is matched with the stirring blades in the heating shell 11 to fully heat the soil, the volatilization speed of organic pollutants is accelerated, after the organic pollutants are heated and volatilized into gas state for separation, the fan 20 is started, the fan 20 sucks gas in the box body 1 into the filter box 21, and filters dust in the gas through the, the active carbon filter element 23 adsorbs pollutants in the gas, the adsorbed gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 24, the first valve is opened, and the purified soil is discharged through the discharge pipe.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Pollute soil purification unit, including box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an adjusting box (2), the rear side of the inner cavity of the adjusting box (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the front side of the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first gear (4), both sides of the first gear (4) are provided with fixing plates (5), the top between the two fixing plates (5) is fixedly connected with a first toothed plate (6), the bottom between the two fixing plates (5) is fixedly connected with a second toothed plate (7), the bottom of the first gear (4) is meshed with the second toothed plate (7), the top between both sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting box (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (8), both sides of the surface of the sliding rod (8) are respectively sleeved with a sliding sleeve (9), the top of the first toothed plate (6) is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (9), both sides of the bottom of the second toothed plate (7) are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting, the inner chamber to box (1) is run through to the bottom of connecting rod (10), the bottom fixedly connected with of box (1) inner chamber heats shell (11), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel (12) of two connecting rods (10), the bottom fixedly connected with equipment box (13) of mounting panel (12), the bottom fixedly connected with second motor (14) of equipment box (13) inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with rotary rod (15) of second motor (14) output, the bottom of rotary rod (15) is run through equipment box (13) and fixedly connected with second gear (16), the equal swing joint in both sides that the bottom of mounting panel (12) just is located equipment box (13) has puddler (17), the bottom of puddler (17) extends to the inner chamber that heats shell (11), the top cover on puddler (17) surface is equipped with third gear (18), the two third gears (18) opposite one side are meshed with the second gear (16), the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with heating plates (19), the two sides of the box body (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with fans (20), the top of each fan (20) is communicated with the box body (1) through a guide pipe, the two sides of the box body (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with filter boxes (21) at the bottoms of the fans (20), the top of each filter box (21) is communicated with the corresponding fan (20), the top of each filter box (21) is fixedly connected with a dust filtering plate (22) between the two sides of the inner cavity of the filter box (21), the bottom of each filter box (21) is fixedly connected with an activated carbon filter element (23) at the bottom of the dust filtering plate (22), and the bottom of each filter box (21) is communicated with.

2. The contaminated soil purification treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in both sides of the bottom of box (1), the bottom intercommunication of heating shell (11) has row material pipe, and the bottom of arranging the material pipe runs through to the outside of box (1) and the cover is equipped with first valve.

3. The contaminated soil purification treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with feeding cover in both sides at box (1) top, the bottom intercommunication of feeding cover has the inlet pipe, and the bottom of inlet pipe runs through to the inner chamber of box (1) and the cover is equipped with the second valve.

4. The contaminated soil purification treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of regulating box (2) is seted up with connecting rod (10) cooperation use's opening, the junction of the top of puddler (17) and mounting panel (12) is through first bearing swing joint, the junction of the surface of rotary rod (15) and equipment box (13) is through second bearing swing joint.

5. The contaminated soil purification treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with stirring leaf in both sides of heating shell (11) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with guide plate in both sides of heating shell (11) inner chamber bottom, the top on box (1) positive surface is provided with the observation window.