Container flow guiding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the test equipment field especially relates to a container guiding device.
Background
In the chemical examination detection achievement, often can use some small-bore containers, for example the measuring of quality of water ammonia nitrogen, use 10mL colour comparison tube, bore 8mm, the measuring of the effective phosphorus of soil uses 50mL volumetric flask, bore 10mm, because the surface tension of the liquid of container bottleneck position department, the liquid in the container is difficult to flow through the pipeline that the bore is little. In the operation process, the liquid needs to be poured into the cuvette for the next detection, and the liquid needs to smoothly and stably flow into the cuvette. In actual operation, liquid is difficult for flowing out, and the laboratory technician need vibrate the container, and at this moment liquid can gush out suddenly in a large number again, leads to the cell outer wall to be stained with liquid, operates very not the aspect.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a container guiding device has solved the container and is empting the in-process, because the liquid surface tension of container bottleneck position department leads to the liquid in the container to hardly flow through the pipeline that the bore is little.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a container flow guide device comprises a flow guide plate structure and a positioning plate structure which can be arranged in a container;
the end part of one end of the guide plate structure is connected with the positioning plate structure;
under the natural state, the contained angle between the guide plate structure and the locating plate structure is beta, and when the locating plate structure is placed in the container, the contained angle between the guide plate structure and the locating plate structure is beta ', and beta is greater than beta'.
Furthermore, the guide plate structure comprises a guide plate and a plurality of guide grooves, the guide grooves are arranged on the inner side of the guide plate, the guide plate is connected with the positioning plate structure, and the length of the guide plate is greater than or equal to that of the positioning plate in the positioning plate structure.
Furthermore, the cross section of the guide plate is of a symmetrical arc structure, the included angle between the tangent lines on the two sides of the arc structure and a horizontal line is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the included angle formed by the tangent lines on the two sides of the top of the arc structure at the upper end is alpha, and the alpha angle is 105-165 degrees.
Furthermore, the locating plate structure comprises a locating plate and an arc-shaped limiting plate which can be matched with the position of the container bottle mouth, the end part of one end of the locating plate is connected with the guide plate, the other end of the locating plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped limiting plate, and the opening direction of the arc-shaped limiting plate faces towards the guide plate.
Furthermore, the guide plate is integrally connected with the positioning plate, a bent angle is arranged at the joint of the guide plate and the positioning plate, and the elastic modulus of the joint of the guide plate and the positioning plate is 1.4-1.6 gpa.
Furthermore, the positioning plate is hinged with the guide plate, and the container guide device further comprises a rebound mechanism;
the rebounding mechanism comprises a rebounding base, a torsional spring, a rotating shaft, a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the rebounding base is arranged on the guide plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rebounding base, the torsional spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsional spring is passed through the first connecting block and the guide plate, and the other end of the torsional spring is passed through the second connecting block and the positioning plate.
Further, the guide plate structure further comprises a guide pointed end, and the guide pointed end is arranged at the end part, far away from the positioning plate, of the guide plate.
Furthermore, the arc limiting plate is provided with two anti-skidding blocks, and the two anti-skidding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the arc limiting plate.
Furthermore, the flow guide grooves are five and are uniformly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the flow guide plate.
Furthermore, the guide plate and the positioning plate are made of ABS resin, PC and polypropylene.
Compared with the prior art, a container guiding device have following advantage:
a container guiding device, can effectively support the part of guide plate in the container through the locating plate, and then can effectively prevent that the guide plate from appearing the phenomenon that guiding device and container break away from at the in-process to the liquid drainage, and the arc limiting plate in through the locating plate structure can be better play spacing and the effect of location, guiding gutter and drainage tip through setting up on the guide plate, and then can realize that the guide plate can stabilize the effect of guiding the drainage to liquid, the locating plate can be connected two kinds of modes with articulated or the integral type of the connected mode selection of guide plate, and then can need the free choice connected mode according to actual production.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a container diversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of a container diversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a resilient mechanism in a container diversion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view of a container diversion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of a container diversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a bottom view of a container diversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a container diversion device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a deflector of a container deflector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a container diversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
101. a baffle; 102. a diversion trench; 103. a diversion cusp; 201. positioning a plate; 202. an arc limiting plate; 301. a rebound base; 302. a torsion spring; 303. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
In a first embodiment, a container diversion device, as shown in fig. 1, includes a diversion plate structure and a positioning plate structure capable of being installed in a container;
one end part of the guide plate structure is connected with the positioning plate structure; in a natural state, as shown in fig. 10, an included angle between the guide plate structure and the positioning plate structure is β, and when the positioning plate structure is placed in the container, the included angle between the guide plate structure and the positioning plate structure is β ', β is greater than β ', and β ' is not shown in the drawing.
The guide plate structure includes guide plate 101 and a plurality of guiding gutter 102, a plurality of guiding gutters 102 are arranged and are set up at guide plate 101 inboardly, guide plate 101 and locating plate structural connection, guide plate 101 length is greater than locating plate 201 length in the locating plate structure, in this embodiment, guiding gutter 102 is five, five guiding gutter 102 align to grid set up at the inboard middle part of guide plate 101, the guide plate structure still includes water conservancy diversion tip 103, water conservancy diversion tip 103 sets up the tip of keeping away from locating plate 201 at guide plate 101, through guiding gutter 102 and the drainage tip 103 that set up on guide plate 101, and then can realize that the guide plate can stabilize the effect of leading the drainage to liquid.
As shown in fig. 9, the cross section of the baffle 101 is a symmetrical arc structure, the included angle between the tangent lines at the two sides of the arc structure and the horizontal line gradually decreases from top to bottom, the included angle formed by the tangent lines at the two sides of the top of the arc structure at the upper end is α α angle of 105 to 165 degrees, in this embodiment, α angle is 135 degrees.
The locating plate structure includes locating plate 201 and can with container bottleneck position complex arc limiting plate 202, locating plate 201 one end tip is connected with guide plate 101, the locating plate 201 other end is connected with arc limiting plate 202 integral type, arc limiting plate 202 opening direction is towards guide plate 101, be equipped with two non slipping spur on arc limiting plate 202, as shown in fig. 1, two non slipping spur symmetries set up in the arc limiting plate 202 outside, can play skid-proof effect through two non slipping spurs when arc limiting plate 202 contacts with the container inner wall, can effectively support the part of guide plate 101 in the container through locating plate 201, and then can prevent effectively that guide plate 101 from appearing the phenomenon that guiding device and container break away from at the in-process to liquid drainage, and the effect of playing spacing and location that can be better through arc limiting plate 202 in the locating plate structure.
Guide plate 101 and locating plate 201 integral type are connected, and the junction of guide plate 101 and locating plate 201 is equipped with the bent angle, and the elastic modulus of guide plate 101 and locating plate 201 junction is 1.5gpa, and in this embodiment, the material of guide plate 101 and locating plate 201 is polypropylene, and polypropylene can be able to resist the corruption of acid, alkali, salt solution and multiple organic solvent, can satisfy the experiment needs.
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: locating plate 201 is articulated with guide plate 101, container guiding device still includes resilience mechanism, resilience mechanism is including resilience base 301, torsional spring 302, pivot 303, first connecting block and second connecting block, resilience base 301 sets up on guide plate 101, pivot 303 runs through resilience base 301, torsional spring 302 cover is established on pivot 303, torsional spring 302 one end is connected with guide plate 101 through first connecting block, the torsional spring 302 other end passes through the second connecting block and is connected with locating plate 201, first connecting block is connected with guide plate 101 integral type, the second connecting block is connected with locating plate 201 integral type, be equipped with on first connecting block and the second connecting block can with torsional spring 302 tip complex through-hole.
The connection mode of locating plate 201 and guide plate 101 in this device can select to articulate or integral type connects two kinds of modes, and then can freely select the connection mode according to the actual production needs.
Working mode of the example
During the in-service use, place locating plate 201 in the container to with arc limiting plate 202 card at container bottleneck department, make locating plate 201 and guide plate 101's section be the V-arrangement, then play the container, the liquid in the container will flow out the container through guide plate 101.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.