CN212645665U - Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment based on finished oil pipeline - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a big dipper micrometric displacement monitoring facilities based on finished oil pipeline, includes big dipper monitoring facilities main part and antenna module, its characterized in that: the Beidou monitoring equipment main body comprises a Beidou receiver, a solar power supply direct connection system and an intelligent monitoring system; the Beidou receiver is used for receiving Beidou satellite signals and sending the Beidou satellite signals to the server side; the solar power supply direct connection system consists of a solar panel and a charging power supply module; the intelligent monitoring system consists of a monitoring module and a transmission module; the antenna module passes through the antenna cable with the big dipper receiver is connected, the antenna module includes big dipper antenna and safety cover, and the safety cover is established at big dipper antenna skin and can dismantle with big dipper antenna and be connected for the protection big dipper antenna. The utility model discloses can be at the on-the-spot stable work of finished product oil pipe way for a long time.

Description

Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment based on finished oil pipeline

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of geological monitoring, in particular to Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment based on a finished oil pipeline.

Background

The terrains passing along the finished oil pipeline are complex and various, and many areas are easy to have geological disasters such as landslide, collapse, debris flow and the like, so that geological conditions are monitored in real time by geological landslide micro-displacement monitoring equipment on the field of the finished oil pipeline, the possibility of geological landslide is predicted in advance, and prevention is performed in advance. However, due to the harsh field environment, the conventional micro-displacement monitoring device for geological landslide often cannot work stably for a long time on the field, and mainly lacks an effective and stable power supply system, and under the harsh environment, the antenna of the monitoring device is easily affected by the external environment, particularly high temperature, high humidity and wind power, so that the efficiency of the antenna is reduced or the antenna is damaged by external force to affect the positioning effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the micro-displacement monitoring device solves the problem that the micro-displacement monitoring device on the site of the finished oil pipeline cannot stably work for a long time in a severe environment.

On the one hand, the embodiment of the application provides big dipper micrometric displacement monitoring facilities based on finished product oil pipeline. This big dipper micrometric displacement monitoring facilities includes big dipper monitoring facilities main part and antenna. The Beidou monitoring equipment main body comprises a Beidou receiver, a solar power supply direct connection system and an intelligent monitoring system; the Beidou receiver is used for receiving Beidou satellite signals and sending the Beidou satellite signals to the server side; the solar power supply direct connection system consists of an industrial solar panel and a charging power supply module; the intelligent monitoring system consists of a monitoring module and a transmission module; the antenna module passes through the antenna cable with the big dipper receiver is connected, the antenna module includes big dipper antenna and safety cover, and the safety cover is established at big dipper antenna skin and can dismantle with big dipper antenna and be connected for the protection big dipper antenna.

In an implementation manner of the present application, the charging power supply module supplies power to the device in a direct power connection manner.

In an implementation manner of the present application, a battery is built in the monitoring device, and the battery is used for providing continuous power supply for the monitoring device when the electric quantity of the solar power supply system is insufficient.

In one implementation of the present application, the monitoring module is configured to monitor any one or more of: whether the power normally supplies power, the residual electric quantity of the battery, and the temperature and the humidity around the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment, the transmission module is used for transmitting the information collected by the monitoring module to the server platform.

In an implementation manner of the present application, the transmission module is connected to the server, and is configured to transmit the information received from the monitoring module to the server.

In one implementation of the present application, the protective cover is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic with high wave permeability.

In one implementation of the present application, the protective cover is ellipsoidal.

Compared with the prior art, the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment based on the finished oil pipeline provided by the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. the Beidou positioning technology is used for monitoring the on-site geology of the finished oil pipeline, and the on-site geology micro-displacement condition can be accurately monitored in real time.

2. The high-power solar direct-connection power supply system is additionally arranged on the traditional Beidou receiver, and the power supply is directly connected for power supply, so that the consumption of the power supply is effectively reduced, and the power supply efficiency is improved; meanwhile, a built-in battery is added, when the electric quantity of the solar power supply system is insufficient, continuous power supply is provided for the monitoring equipment, and long-term continuous power supply of the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment in a severe environment is guaranteed.

3. An ellipsoidal protective cover is added on the outer layer of the Beidou antenna, the protective cover is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials with strong wave permeability and high hardness, the working environment of the antenna is guaranteed, meanwhile, the attenuation of signal transmission caused by the addition of the protective cover is reduced as far as possible, and the antenna is guaranteed to work in a severe environment for a long time.

4. Increase environmental monitoring module and transmission module in equipment inside, environmental monitoring module real-time supervision big dipper micrometric displacement monitoring facilities's operational aspect and surrounding environment information to the information that will gather passes through transmission module and transmits to the server platform in real time, the staff real time monitoring equipment's of being convenient for operating condition, so as to obtain as early as possible when monitoring facilities breaks down or emergency overhauls.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device based on a finished oil pipeline provided by the embodiment of the application;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an antenna module according to an embodiment of the present application.

1. A solar direct-connected power supply system; 2. an intelligent monitoring module; 3. an antenna module; 4. a Beidou receiver; 5. a solar panel; 6. a charging power supply module; 7. a battery; 8. a monitoring module; 9. a transmission module; 10. a protective cover; 11. big dipper antenna.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The big dipper micrometric displacement monitoring facilities based on finished product oil pipe that this application embodiment provided can be applied to finished product oil pipe and lay the scene, carries out real-time supervision to the geological conditions at pipeline scene, prevents in advance the emergence of major geological disasters, avoids causing the harm because of geological disasters to the pipeline of laying.

The outstanding characteristics of this application embodiment are that monitoring facilities can work steadily for a long time in adverse circumstances, if the on-the-spot monitoring facilities of pipeline often damages and can not in time discover its damaged condition, lead to monitoring facilities can not monitor accurate geological information in real time in a period, often can cause great industrial loss, and this application embodiment is through increasing solar energy power supply direct connection system and integration big dipper micrometric displacement glass steel antenna, improve traditional displacement monitoring facilities, make it can work steadily in the on-the-spot environment for a long time, and monitor its behavior through intelligent monitoring module, can effectively avoid the emergence of above-mentioned condition.

The embodiment of the application discloses big dipper micrometric displacement monitoring facilities based on finished oil pipeline, as shown in fig. 1, this big dipper micrometric displacement monitoring facilities includes four parts: the solar energy directly links power supply system 1, intelligent monitoring module 2, antenna module 3 and big dipper receiver 4.

Specifically, the Beidou antenna 11 is fixed in a place where the sky is open on the site of a finished oil pipeline, so that the area of the sky which can be seen by the position where the antenna is installed is as large as possible. And then is connected with the antenna interface of the Beidou receiver 4 through the antenna cable of the Beidou receiver. When the device works, the Beidou antenna receives signals from a Beidou satellite, the signals are processed through the amplifier, the frequency converter and the band-pass filter, the processed signals are transmitted to the Beidou receiver 4 through the antenna cable, the Beidou receiver 4 tracks and processes the signals transmitted by the antenna, finally, processed original observation data are transmitted to the server side for positioning and resolving, the accurate position coordinates of the place where the Beidou antenna is located are resolved, and the micro-displacement condition generated by the field geology of the finished product oil pipeline can be analyzed and obtained based on the change of the antenna position coordinates in a continuous time period. The intelligent monitoring system 2 is arranged in the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment, the working state of the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment and the surrounding environment information are monitored, the observed data are transmitted to the server side for analysis, and the normal operation of the equipment is ensured. The solar direct-connected power supply system 1 supplies power to the monitoring equipment, and normal work of the equipment is guaranteed.

The intelligent monitoring system 2 is composed of a monitoring module 8 and a transmission module 9, wherein the monitoring module 8 is used for monitoring whether the power supply of the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment is normally powered, working state information such as residual electric quantity of a battery and the like, and environment information such as temperature, humidity, wind power and the like around the equipment.

In one example, temperature information around the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment can be acquired through a temperature sensor arranged in the monitoring module; humidity information around the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment can be acquired through a humidity sensor arranged in the monitoring module; the wind speed sensor arranged in the monitoring module can acquire wind power information around the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment; in addition, whether the power supply of the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment supplies power normally or not and whether the residual electric quantity of the battery is sufficient or not can be known by measuring the voltage and current conditions of the power supply and the battery.

The transmission module 9 is connected with the server and transmits the information acquired by the monitoring module 8 to the server platform.

The finished oil pipeline is laid in a large geographical range, a large number of monitoring devices are required to be arranged in the places, when a certain device is in a condition that power supply is not normally supplied or the residual electric quantity of a battery is insufficient, a worker can know which device is abnormal through a monitoring platform and timely react to arrive at the site of a designated device for inspection or maintenance, and time wasted in equipment maintenance is greatly shortened. Or when environmental changes such as high temperature, strong wind and the like occur around a certain device, the intelligent monitoring system 2 feeds back the information to the monitoring platform, and a worker can selectively maintain the device according to the information, so that unnecessary loss is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, the solar power supply direct connection system 1 includes an industrial-grade solar panel 5, a charging power supply module 6 and a battery 7, the solar panel 5 converts solar energy into electric energy, stores the electric energy in a storage battery as a continuous power supply of the displacement monitoring device, and the charging power supply module 6 is connected in a power supply direct connection manner, which is known to those skilled in the art to effectively reduce power consumption and improve power supply efficiency; in addition, for preventing the normal work of the equipment which is not supported by the solar generated energy when the light is insufficient, the Beidou displacement monitoring equipment is also internally provided with a battery 7, so that the equipment can continuously supply power when the solar generated energy is insufficient.

As shown in fig. 2, the antenna module 3 includes the protection cover 10 and the big dipper antenna 11, and the glass steel safety cover of ellipsoid is chooseed for use to the protection cover 10, and glass steel material hardness is high, wave permeability is strong, can guarantee signal transmission's efficiency when the protection antenna does not receive external force to damage, lets the signal not attenuate too much because of the increase of protection cover 10.

The protective cover 10 is sleeved on the outer layer of the Beidou antenna 11 and detachably connected with the Beidou antenna 11, the periphery of the protective cover is not in contact with the antenna, the bottom of the protective cover is fixed on the antenna through a connecting component, and the connecting component can be a screw or other connecting modes known by a person skilled in the art.

The antenna module 3 is integrally fixed at the field wide view of the finished oil pipeline, so that the sky area seen by the antenna installation position is as large as possible, and the antenna module is connected with the antenna interface of the receiver through the antenna cable of the antenna module. Because the antenna of displacement monitoring facilities is extremely fragile, receives the destruction of natural phenomena such as strong wind, heavy rainfall, hail easily or constructor's collision by accident, through addding safety cover 10, these destruction factors are all kept apart outside by safety cover 10, and the antenna also can work steadily for a longer time.

The details of the present invention not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. It should be noted that various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. Big dipper micrometric displacement monitoring facilities based on finished oil pipeline, including big dipper monitoring facilities main part and antenna module, its characterized in that:

the Beidou monitoring equipment main body comprises a Beidou receiver, a solar power supply direct connection system and an intelligent monitoring system; the Beidou receiver is used for receiving Beidou satellite signals and sending the Beidou satellite signals to the server side; the solar power supply direct connection system consists of a solar panel and a charging power supply module; the intelligent monitoring system consists of a monitoring module and a transmission module; the antenna module passes through the antenna cable with the big dipper receiver is connected, the antenna module includes big dipper antenna and safety cover, and the safety cover is established at big dipper antenna skin and can dismantle with big dipper antenna and be connected for the protection big dipper antenna.

2. The Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the charging power supply module supplies power to the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device in a direct power supply connection mode.

3. The Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a battery is arranged in the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device and is used for providing continuous power supply for the monitoring device when the electric quantity of a solar power supply system is insufficient.

4. The Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring module is used for monitoring any one or more of the following: whether the power normally supplies power, the residual electric quantity of the battery, and the temperature and the humidity around the Beidou micro-displacement monitoring equipment, the transmission module is used for transmitting the information collected by the monitoring module to the server platform.

5. The Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein the transmission module is connected with the server and used for transmitting the information received from the monitoring module to the server.

6. The Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the protective cover is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic with strong wave permeability.

7. The Beidou micro-displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the protective cover is ellipsoidal.

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