CN212644471U

CN212644471U - LED filament lamp with variable color temperature

Info

Publication number: CN212644471U
Application number: CN202021370989.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄付果; 魏彬; 朱奕光; 陈丹纯; 张良良
Original assignee: Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co Ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-13
Filing date: 2020-07-13
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a LED filament lamp of variable colour temperature, including the lamp holder, with the installed part that the lamp holder is connected, with the shell that the installed part is connected, locate stem in the shell, locate LED filament on the stem, the dial switch that is connected with the stem and the drive power supply who is connected with the dial switch, the shell with stem sealing connection constitutes inclosed cavity, the LED filament is located inside the cavity; the LED filament comprises a substrate, a first pin arranged at the end of the substrate, a second pin arranged at the other end of the substrate, a first LED chip group arranged on the substrate and a second LED chip group arranged on the substrate. The utility model provides a LED filament lamp of variable colour temperature, LED filament are an overall structure, and through dial switch or control switch's setting, first pin and second pin can switch the positive pole or the negative pole of drive power supply's output to realize the switching of different colour temperatures.

Description

LED filament lamp with variable color temperature

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lighting apparatus technical field specifically relates to a LED filament lamp of variable colour temperature.

Background

The LED lamp has the advantages of high efficiency and energy saving, replaces incandescent lamps, saves electronic energy and the like, and becomes a mainstream lighting product. Compared with a conventional SMD LED lamp, the LED filament lamp has the characteristics of full-cycle light, high luminous efficiency, glass shell and the like, is more close to the lighting experience of a traditional incandescent lamp, is greatly welcomed by the market once being released, and is a mainstream product in the lighting market. In addition, compared with the traditional incandescent lamp, the LED lamp has a wide color temperature range, can achieve various color temperatures, is easy to mix colors, and has great development potential.

The existing products with a lot of intelligence can realize stepless color matching, but the price for realizing the stepless color matching is high, and the market demand cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a LED filament lamp of variable colour temperature can realize the switching of different colour temperatures, and is with low costs, easy operation.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a LED filament lamp of variable colour temperature, including the lamp holder, the installed part that is connected with the lamp holder, the shell that is connected with the installed part, locate stem in the shell, locate the LED filament on the stem, the dial switch that is connected with the stem and the drive power supply who is connected with the dial switch, the shell with stem sealing connection constitutes inclosed cavity, the LED filament is located inside the cavity;

the LED filament comprises a substrate, a first pin arranged at the end part of the substrate, a second pin arranged at the other end of the substrate, a first LED chip group arranged on the substrate and a second LED chip group arranged on the substrate, wherein the anode of the first LED chip group and the cathode of the second LED chip group are connected with the first pin, and the cathode of the first LED chip group and the anode of the second LED chip group are connected with the second pin;

the dial switch is arranged on the driving power supply, is a double-pole double-throw switch and is used for switching the output anode and the output cathode of the driving power supply.

Preferably, the mounting piece is internally provided with an accommodating cavity;

the driving power supply is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the dial switch and the LED lamp filament.

Preferably, the stem comprises a stem body and a metal guide wire penetrating through the stem body;

the metal guide wire penetrates through the core column body, one end of the metal guide wire is connected with the driving power supply, and the other end of the metal guide wire is connected with the LED lamp filament.

Preferably, the first LED chip group includes a plurality of first LED chips connected to each other and a first fluorescent glue covering all the first LED chips, and an anode of the first LED chip is connected to the first pin, and a cathode of the first LED chip is connected to the second pin.

Preferably, the second LED chip set includes a plurality of second LED chips connected to each other and a second fluorescent glue covering all the second LED chips, and an anode of the second LED chip is connected to the second pin, and a cathode of the second LED chip is connected to the first pin.

Preferably, the color temperatures of the first LED chip and the second LED chip are different, or the color temperatures of the first fluorescent glue and the second fluorescent glue are different.

Preferably, the dial switch is connected with the first pin and the second pin through the metal guide wire.

Preferably, the cavity is internally filled with heat dissipation gas.

A color temperature variable LED filament lamp comprises a lamp holder, a shell, a core column arranged in the shell, an LED filament arranged on the core column, a control switch connected with the core column and a driving power supply connected with the control switch, wherein the shell and the core column are hermetically connected to form a closed cavity;

the control switch is connected with a first pin and a second pin of the LED filament;

the control switch comprises two groups of electronic switches and switch detection circuits respectively connected with the two groups of electronic switches.

Preferably, the two groups of electronic switches are a first electronic switch group and a second electronic switch group respectively, and the first electronic switch group and the second electronic switch group are both composed of two switches; the switch forms a bridge circuit which is respectively connected with the output end of the driving power supply, the first pin and the second pin;

the switch detection circuit controls the opening and closing states of the first electronic switch group and the second electronic switch group by detecting an external switch signal, so that the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the output end of the driving power supply are switched.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model provides a LED filament lamp of variable colour temperature, LED filament are an overall structure, and through dial switch or control switch's setting, first pin and second pin can switch over and be connected to drive power supply output's positive pole or negative pole to realize the switching of different colour temperatures, user convenient to use, and simple structure, it is with low costs.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a variable color temperature LED filament lamp provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an LED filament of the LED filament lamp with a variable color temperature according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an LED filament of the LED filament lamp with a variable color temperature according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a color temperature variable LED filament lamp provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the LED filament lamp with variable color temperature according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the LED filament lamp with variable color temperature according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the LED filament lamp with variable color temperature according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3, an LED filament lamp with variable color temperature includes a lamp holder 1, a mounting member 2 connected to the lamp holder 1, an outer shell 6 connected to the mounting member 2, a stem 3 disposed in the outer shell 6, an LED filament 4 disposed on the stem 3, a dial switch 5 connected to the stem 3, and a driving power supply 7 connected to the dial switch, wherein the outer shell 6 and the stem 3 are hermetically connected to form a sealed cavity, and the LED filament 4 is located inside the cavity;

the LED filament 4 comprises a substrate 41, a first pin 42 arranged at the end of the substrate 41, a second pin 43 arranged at the other end of the substrate 41, a first LED chip group 44 arranged on the substrate 41 and a second LED chip group 45 arranged on the substrate 41, wherein the anode of the first LED chip group 44 and the cathode of the second LED chip group 45 are connected with the first pin 42, and the cathode of the first LED chip group 44 and the anode of the second LED chip group 45 are connected with the second pin 43;

the dial switch 5 is arranged on the driving power supply 7, is a double-pole double-throw switch, and is used for switching the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the output end of the driving power supply 7.

The lamp holder 1 is used for realizing connection between the filament lamp and an external power supply, can be a bayonet lamp holder or a screw lamp holder, and is specifically selected according to actual needs.

The mounting part 2 is connected with the lamp cap 1, and a containing cavity is arranged in the mounting part and used for containing the lower half part of the core column 3, the dial switch 5 and the like, so that the filament lamp is ensured to have enough space inside to mount the components.

In order to ensure that the LED lamp filament 4 can work normally, the driving power supply 7 is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected with the dial switch 5 and the LED lamp filament 4 through wires or other electric connectors.

The stem 3 is used for installing the LED lamp filament 4 and realizing the driving power supply 7 and the electric connection between the LED lamp filaments 4, and comprises a stem body 31 and a metal guide wire 32 penetrating through the stem body 31, the stem body 31 is connected with the shell 6 in a sealing manner to form a closed cavity, and the LED lamp filament 4 is positioned in the cavity and used for protecting the LED lamp filament 4 and prolonging the service life of the lamp filament. The metal guide wire 32 penetrates through the core column body 31, one end of the metal guide wire is connected with the driving power supply 7, and the other end of the metal guide wire is connected with the LED filament 4, so that the LED filament 4 is electrically connected with the driving power supply 7.

The LED filament 4 comprises a substrate 41, a first pin 42 arranged at the end of the substrate 41, a second pin 43 arranged at the other end of the substrate 41, a first LED chip group 44 arranged on the substrate 41 and a second LED chip group 45 arranged on the substrate 41, wherein the substrate 41 is used for assembling the first pin 42, the second pin 43, the first LED chip group 44 and the second LED chip group 45, so that the LED filament 4 is assembled into an integral structure, the first pin 42 is arranged at the end of the substrate 41 and is electrically connected with the metal guide wire 32, so that the LED filament 4 is electrically connected, and the second pin 43 is arranged at the other end of the substrate 41 and forms a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the LED filament 4 with the first pin 42 respectively.

The first LED chip set 44 is disposed on the substrate and used for realizing illumination, and includes a plurality of first LED chips connected to each other and first fluorescent glue covering all the first LED chips, an anode of the first LED chip is connected to the first pin 42 through a metal wire, and a cathode of the first LED chip is connected to the second pin 43 through a metal wire, so that the first LED chip set 44 is mounted.

Correspondingly, the second LED chip set 45 is disposed on the substrate 41 for lighting, and includes a plurality of second LED chips connected to each other and a second fluorescent glue covering all the second LED chips, an anode of the second LED chip is connected to the second pin 43 through a metal wire, and a cathode of the second LED chip is connected to the first pin 42 through a metal wire, so that the second LED chip set 45 is mounted.

In order to realize the LED filament lamp with variable color temperature, the first LED chip set 44 and the second LED chip set 45 have different color temperatures, specifically, the first LED chip and the second LED chip have different color temperatures, or the first fluorescent glue and the second fluorescent glue have different color temperatures, so as to obtain LED filaments with different color temperatures.

The dial switch 5 is disposed on the driving power supply 7, and is connected to the metal guide wire 32, that is, the dial switch 5 is connected to the first pin 42 and the second pin 43 through the metal guide wire 32, and is configured to switch the positive and negative electrodes of the first pin 42 and the second pin 43, so as to selectively light the first LED chip set 44 or the second LED chip set 45.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4, the dial switch is a double-pole double-throw switch, since the dial switch 5 is connected to the driving power supply 7, when the positive pole of the driving power supply 7 and the first pin 42 are connected, the negative pole of the driving power supply 7 and the second pin 43 are simultaneously connected, and since the positive pole of the first LED chip set 44 is connected to the first pin 42 and the negative pole is connected to the second pin 43, the first LED chip set 44 is forward, and is thus turned on. The cathode of the second LED chip set 45 is connected to the first pin 42, and the anode is connected to the second pin, so that the second LED chip set 45 is reversed and is not lit. Correspondingly, when the dial switch 5 connects the negative electrode of the driving power supply 7 and the first pin 42, the positive electrode of the driving power supply 7 and the second pin 43 are connected at the same time, and since the negative electrode of the second LED chip is connected with the first pin 42 and the positive electrode is connected with the second pin, the second LED chip set 45 is forward and thus lighted, and the first LED chip set 44 is not lighted in the reverse direction.

The utility model discloses a simple dial switch 5 has realized the switching of different colour temperatures, simple structure, and consumer is practical convenient.

The shell 6 is connected with the core column in a sealing mode to form a closed cavity, in order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, heat dissipation gas can be filled in the cavity and is helium or mixed gas of the helium and oxygen, and the service life of the LED filament is prolonged.

The utility model provides a LED filament lamp of variable colour temperature, LED filament are an overall structure, and through dial switch 5's setting, first pin 42 and second pin 43 can switch according to actual need and be connected to the anodal or the negative pole of drive power supply output to realize the switching of different colour temperatures, user convenient to use, and simple structure, it is with low costs.

Example two

The dial switch in the above embodiment is a mechanical switch, that is, the color temperature of the LED filament needs to be manually adjusted, and for some filament lamps which need to be frequently replaced and are installed at a high place, the above embodiment brings some inconveniences to users.

The technical solution of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the dial switch is replaced by an electronic switch, specifically: as shown in fig. 5, an LED filament lamp with variable color temperature includes a lamp holder 1, an outer shell 6, an installation component 2 connected to the lamp holder 1, a stem 3 disposed in the outer shell 6, an LED filament 4 disposed on the stem 3, a control switch 5 'connected to the stem 3, and a driving power supply 7 connected to the control switch 5', wherein the outer shell 6 and the stem 3 are hermetically connected to form a sealed cavity, and the LED filament 4 is located inside the cavity;

as shown in fig. 6, in another embodiment, the driving power supply 7 may be directly provided in the base 1 without providing a mounting member, and the control switch may be provided on the driving power supply 7, which is not limited to this embodiment.

As shown in fig. 2, the LED filament 4 includes a substrate 41, a first lead 42 disposed at an end of the substrate 41, a second lead 43 disposed at the other end of the substrate 41, a first LED chip set 44 disposed on the substrate 41, and a second LED chip set 45 disposed on the substrate 41, wherein a positive electrode of the first LED chip set 44 and a negative electrode of the second LED chip set 45 are connected to the first lead 42, and a negative electrode of the first LED chip set 44 and a positive electrode of the second LED chip set 45 are connected to the second lead 43;

the control switch 5 'is disposed on the driving power supply 7, and the control switch 5' is connected to the first pin 42 and the second pin 43.

As shown in fig. 7, the control switch 5 ' includes two sets of electronic switches 51 ' and switch detection circuits 52 ' respectively connected to the two sets of electronic switches 51 ', wherein the two sets of electronic switches 51 ' are respectively electrically connected to the first LED chip set 44 and the second LED chip set 45, so as to realize whether the first LED chip set 44 and the second LED chip set 45 are turned on or not.

Specifically, the two sets of electronic switches 51 'are composed of four switches (i.e., a switch S1, a switch S2, a switch S3, and a switch S1), where the switches are transistors or MOS transistors, the two sets of electronic switches 51' are respectively a first electronic switch set and a second electronic switch set, the first electronic switch set is electrically connected to the first LED chip set 44, as shown in fig. 7, the first electronic switch set is composed of two switches, which are respectively a switch S1 and a switch S4. The second electronic switch group is electrically connected to the second LED chip group 45, and is composed of two switches, switch S2 and switch S3.

The four switches form a bridge circuit which is respectively connected with the output end of the driving power supply, the first pin and the second pin.

The switch detection circuit 52' receives external signals and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the first electronic switch group and the second electronic switch group, and the model number of the switch detection circuit is SM2212 EK.

In operation, when the switch detection circuit 52' turns on the first electronic switch set, the second electronic switch set is turned off, and the electric signal of the driving power supply sequentially passes through the switch S1, the first LED chip set and the switch S4 to form a loop, i.e., the first LED chip set can be turned on.

When the switch detection circuit 52' turns on the second electronic switch group, the first electronic switch group is turned off, and the electric signal of the driving power supply sequentially passes through the switch S3, the second LED chip group and the switch S2 to form a loop, that is, the second LED chip group can be turned on.

The control switch 5' receives an external switch signal, turns on the first electronic switch group, and lights the first LED chip group, or turns on the second electronic switch group, and lights the second LED chip group, so that the intelligent switching of the color temperature of the LED filament is realized, and the use is convenient.

The utility model provides a LED filament lamp of variable colour temperature, LED filament are an overall structure, and through control switch 5's setting, first pin 42 and second pin 43 can switch according to actual need and be connected to the anodal or the negative pole of drive power supply output to realize the intelligent switching of different colour temperatures, user convenient to use.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A color temperature variable LED filament lamp is characterized by comprising a lamp holder, an installation part connected with the lamp holder, an outer shell connected with the installation part, a core column arranged in the outer shell, an LED filament arranged on the core column, a dial switch connected with the core column and a driving power supply connected with the dial switch, wherein the outer shell and the core column are hermetically connected to form a closed cavity;

2. The variable color temperature LED filament lamp according to claim 1, wherein the mounting member has a receiving cavity therein;

3. The variable color temperature LED filament lamp according to claim 2, wherein the stem comprises a stem body and a metal guide wire extending through the stem body;

4. The variable color temperature LED filament lamp according to claim 1, wherein the first LED chip set comprises a plurality of first LED chips connected to each other and a first fluorescent glue covering all the first LED chips, and wherein anodes of the first LED chips are connected to the first pins and cathodes of the first LED chips are connected to the second pins.

5. The variable color temperature LED filament lamp according to claim 4, wherein the second LED chip set comprises a plurality of second LED chips connected to each other and a second fluorescent glue covering all the second LED chips, and the anodes of the second LED chips are connected to the second pins, and the cathodes of the second LED chips are connected to the first pins.

6. The variable color temperature LED filament lamp according to claim 5, wherein the first LED chip and the second LED chip have different color temperatures, or the first fluorescent glue and the second fluorescent glue have different color temperatures.

7. The variable color temperature LED filament lamp according to claim 3, wherein the dial switch is connected to the first pin and the second pin via the metal wire.

8. The variable color temperature LED filament lamp according to claim 3, wherein the cavity is filled with a heat dissipating gas inside.

9. The LED filament lamp with the variable color temperature is characterized by comprising a lamp holder, an outer shell, a core column arranged in the outer shell, an LED filament arranged on the core column, a control switch connected with the core column and a driving power supply connected with the control switch, wherein the outer shell and the core column are hermetically connected to form a closed cavity;

10. The variable color temperature LED filament lamp according to claim 9, wherein two sets of electronic switches are a first set of electronic switches and a second set of electronic switches, respectively, each of the first set of electronic switches and the second set of electronic switches being formed by two switches; the switch forms a bridge circuit which is respectively connected with the output end of the driving power supply, the first pin and the second pin;