CN212638427U - Clinical laboratory's sample collection preserves case - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinical laboratory's sample collection case of saving, including box and storage mechanism, storage mechanism include outer loop memory disc, inner ring memory disc, back shaft, first servo motor and second servo motor, outer loop memory disc and inner ring memory disc equidistance arrange with one heart and be provided with the holding tank that the adaptation holds the sampling bobbin base portion, outer loop memory disc and inner ring memory disc bottom be provided with hollow first axis body and second axis body respectively, second axis body cover establish in the cavity of first axis body and rotate through first bearing member and connect, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the storage is convenient, and the sampling bobbin is difficult for losing, also is difficult for overturning, has guaranteed the security of sample, and the cold source is preserved simultaneously, has guaranteed the storage environment of sample, is convenient for store for a long time.

Description

Clinical laboratory's sample collection preserves case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clinical laboratory's sample collection case of saving.

Background

The clinical laboratory is a bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine, and comprises clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral and transfusion science, and in urine examination or stool examination, a general patient needs to classify and recover medical staff after a sample is collected by a collection tube, and the traditional method is generally placed on a sample rack, so that the defect exists, if the management is not good, the sample can be lost, or the sample can be damaged due to overturn.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned not enough that exists among the prior art, and provide a clinical laboratory's sample acquisition case of saving that structural design is reasonable.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted is: the utility model provides a clinical laboratory's sample acquisition case of keeping, includes box and storage mechanism, storage mechanism include outer loop memory disc, inner ring memory disc, back shaft, first servo motor and second servo motor, outer loop memory disc and inner ring memory disc equidistance arrange with one heart and be provided with the adaptation and hold the holding tank of sampling tube bottom, outer loop memory disc and inner ring memory disc bottom be provided with hollow first axis body and second axis body respectively, the second axis body cover establish in the cavity of first axis body and rotate through first bearing piece and connect, the back shaft cover establish in the cavity of second axis body and rotate through second bearing piece and connect, first axis body and second axis body overlap respectively and establish and be fixed with first gear and second gear, the output shaft of first servo motor and second servo motor be connected with third gear and fourth gear respectively, first gear and third gear engagement, second gear and fourth gear engagement, the box be provided with the adaptation and hold the ring channel of sampling pipe, the ring channel setting is at the upside of holding tank, the up end of box be provided with the ring channel intercommunication put in mouthful, storage mechanism set up in the prefabricated trough body of box.

Further: the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are helical gears.

Further: and a miniature refrigeration compressor is arranged in the prefabricated groove body.

Further: and a storage battery is also arranged in the prefabricated groove body.

Further: the box inlay and be equipped with the identification element, the identification element include microcontroller, bar code scanner and bar code printer, miniature refrigeration compressor, first servo motor and second servo motor be connected with microcontroller.

Further: the outer ring storage disc and the inner ring storage disc are respectively provided with a group of position sensors, the end faces of the first gear and the second gear are provided with a plurality of identification grooves matched with the number and the positions of the accommodating grooves, the position sensors are arranged right below the identification grooves, and the two groups of position sensors are connected with the microcontroller.

Further: the first gear and the second gear position sensor adopt infrared distance measuring sensors, and the depth of the plurality of identification grooves formed in the first gear and the second gear is different.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage and effect: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the storage is convenient, and the sampling pipe is difficult for losing, also is difficult for turning over, has guaranteed the security of sample, and the cold source is preserved simultaneously, has guaranteed the storage environment of sample, is convenient for long-time storage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses the structural schematic diagram of clinical laboratory's sample collection case.

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of clinical laboratory's sample collection case of saving of the utility model discloses.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a storage mechanism identification unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers: the device comprises a box body 1, a storage mechanism 2, an outer ring storage disc 31, an inner ring storage disc 32, a supporting shaft 33, a first servo motor 41, a second servo motor 42, a containing groove 34, a first shaft body 35, a second shaft body 36, a first bearing part 37, a second bearing part 38, a first gear 43, a second gear 44, a third gear 45, a fourth gear 46, an annular groove 11, a throwing opening 12, a prefabricated groove body 13, a micro refrigeration compressor 51, a storage battery 52, a code scanner 53, a bar code printer 54, a sensor 55 and an identification groove 56.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the specimen collecting and storing box for clinical laboratory in this embodiment includes a box body 1 and a storage mechanism 2, the storage mechanism 2 includes an outer ring storage tray 31, an inner ring storage tray 32, a supporting shaft 33, a first servo motor 41 and a second servo motor 42, the outer ring storage tray 31 and the inner ring storage tray 32 are concentrically arranged at equal intervals to be provided with accommodating grooves 34 adapted to accommodate bottoms of sampling tubes, the bottoms of the outer ring storage tray 31 and the inner ring storage tray 32 are respectively provided with a hollow first shaft 35 and a hollow second shaft 36, the second shaft 36 is sleeved in a cavity of the first shaft 35 and rotatably connected through a first bearing 37, the supporting shaft 33 is sleeved in a cavity of the second shaft 36 and rotatably connected through a second bearing 38, the first shaft 35 and the second shaft 36 are respectively sleeved and fixed with a first gear 43 and a second gear 44, the output shafts of the first servo motor 41 and the second servo motor 42 are respectively connected with a third gear 45 and a fourth gear 46, the first gear 43 is meshed with the third gear 45, the second gear 44 is meshed with the fourth gear 46, the box body 1 is provided with an annular groove 11 which is adapted to accommodate a sampling tube, the annular groove 11 is arranged on the upper side of the accommodating groove 34, the upper end face of the box body 1 is provided with a placing opening 12 communicated with the annular groove 11, the storage mechanism 2 is arranged in a prefabricated groove body 13 of the box body 1, the first gear 43, the second gear 44, the third gear 45 and the fourth gear 46 are helical gears, the embodiment specifically relates to a sampling tube collecting and storing box, when in use, a patient can place a sampling tube into the accommodating groove 34 corresponding to the outer ring storage disc 31 and the inner ring storage disc 32 through the placing opening 12, then the outer ring storage disc 31 and the inner ring storage disc 32 rotate by one station, then the sampling pipe is preserved in proper order in box 1, is difficult for being taken or losing, and the storability is better, takes to the chemical examination personnel department by medical staff after the storage is full and takes the chemical examination, and the open structure of placing of relative traditional many dead slots sampling frame is also comparatively safe at the in-process of taking, and the lid of the head end of the adoption pipe of adaptation in this embodiment is provided with the inner groovy, makes things convenient for the finger to stretch into and puts mouth 12 and take out the sampling pipe as for the inner groovy.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the specimen collecting and storing box of the clinical laboratory according to the embodiment, based on the structure of embodiment 1, a micro refrigeration compressor 51 is disposed in the prefabricated tank 13, so that the prefabricated tank 13 can be refrigerated, and a lower temperature in the prefabricated tank 13 is maintained, so that a specimen can be stored for a longer time, a storage battery 52 is further disposed in the prefabricated tank 13, and is used for supplying power to electrical components such as the first servo motor 41 and the second servo motor 42, and meanwhile, an identification unit is embedded in the box 1 according to the embodiment, and includes a micro controller, a barcode scanner 53 and a barcode printer 54, the barcode scanner 53, the barcode printer 54, the micro refrigeration compressor 51, the first servo motor 41 and the second servo motor 42 are connected to the micro controller, wherein the micro refrigeration compressor 51, the first servo motor 41 and the second servo motor 42 are connected to the micro controller through corresponding driving circuits (motor drivers), and the micro refrigeration compressor 51, the first servo motor 41 and the second The device is connected, the storage battery 52 is connected with the microcontroller through a power supply circuit, in the embodiment, the microcontroller can realize the calling control of the code scanner 53, the bar code printer 54, the micro refrigeration compressor 51, the first servo motor 41 and the second servo motor 42, the traditional sampling tube needs to stick a bar code or a two-dimensional code to the sampling tube in advance, the sampling tube is generally pasted by a patient and then placed on a specified collection table, so that some patients, particularly old patients, miss the paste marks and cause information comparison failure, the patient can get the sampling tube at a specified place, after obtaining a test sample, the microcontroller records the information of the patient after scanning the two-dimensional code or the bar code of the laboratory sheet provided above on the code scanner 53, the collected sample is placed in the corresponding containing groove 34, the sample corresponding to the microcontroller can record the information of the patient, after medical staff takes out the sampling pipe in the corresponding groove body, the bar code printer 54 prints a bar code corresponding to patient information, the medical staff pastes a mark and places the condition that the medical procedure is not thoroughly forgotten to paste the mark by the patient, concretely, the outer ring storage disc 31 and the inner ring storage disc 32 are respectively provided with a group of position sensors 55, the end surfaces of the first gear 43 and the second gear 44 are provided with a plurality of identification grooves 56 matched with the number and the position of the accommodating groove 34, the position sensors 55 are arranged under the identification grooves 56, the two groups of position sensors 55 are connected with a microcontroller, so that the accommodating groove 34 and the position of the input port 12 are positioned to ensure better input, the position sensors 55 of the first gear 43 and the second gear 44 adopt infrared distance measuring sensors 55, the depths of the plurality of identification grooves 56 arranged on the first gear 43 and the second gear 44 are different, therefore, the infrared distance measuring sensor 55 can calibrate the position of each slot according to different depth data, so that a patient corresponding to the sampling tube can be calibrated, a communication port of the microcontroller in the embodiment can be provided with a wireless communication chip, and the networking disease information of the hospital can be read through a wireless mode and a local area network connected with the hospital.

The above description in this specification is merely illustrative of the present invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a clinical laboratory sample collection case of keeping, its characterized in that: comprises a box body and a storage mechanism, wherein the storage mechanism comprises an outer ring storage disc, an inner ring storage disc, a support shaft, a first servo motor and a second servo motor, the outer ring storage disc and the inner ring storage disc are concentrically arranged at equal intervals and are provided with accommodating grooves matched with and used for accommodating the bottoms of sampling tubes, the bottoms of the outer ring storage disc and the inner ring storage disc are respectively provided with a hollow first shaft body and a hollow second shaft body, the second shaft body is sleeved in a cavity of the first shaft body and is rotationally connected through a first bearing part, the support shaft is sleeved in a cavity of the second shaft body and is rotationally connected through a second bearing part, the first shaft body and the second shaft body are respectively sleeved and fixedly provided with a first gear and a second gear, output shafts of the first servo motor and the second servo motor are respectively connected with a third gear and a fourth gear, and the first gear is meshed with the third gear, the second gear and the fourth gear mesh, the box be provided with the adaptation and hold the ring channel of sampling pipe, the ring channel sets up the upside at the holding tank, the up end of box be provided with the mouth of puting in of ring channel intercommunication, storage mechanism set up in the prefabricated groove of box.

2. The clinical laboratory sample collection and storage case of claim 1, wherein: the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are helical gears.

3. The clinical laboratory sample collection and storage case of claim 1, wherein: and a miniature refrigeration compressor is arranged in the prefabricated groove body.

4. The clinical laboratory sample collection and storage case of claim 1, wherein: and a storage battery is also arranged in the prefabricated groove body.

5. The clinical laboratory sample collection and storage case of claim 1, wherein: the box inlay and be equipped with the identification element, the identification element include microcontroller, bar code scanner and bar code printer, miniature refrigeration compressor, first servo motor and second servo motor be connected with microcontroller.

6. The clinical laboratory sample collection and storage case of claim 1, wherein: the outer ring storage disc and the inner ring storage disc are respectively provided with a group of position sensors, the end faces of the first gear and the second gear are provided with a plurality of identification grooves matched with the number and the positions of the accommodating grooves, the position sensors are arranged right below the identification grooves, and the two groups of position sensors are connected with the microcontroller.

7. The clinical laboratory sample collection and storage case of claim 1, wherein: the first gear and the second gear position sensor adopt infrared distance measuring sensors, and the depth of the plurality of identification grooves formed in the first gear and the second gear is different.

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