CN212638362U

CN212638362U - Can regulate and control storage space's wild fungus collection system

Info

Publication number: CN212638362U
Application number: CN202020793153.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛贞福; 王先志; 曲玉阳; 朱硕; 邢光耀; 国淑梅
Original assignee: Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University
Current assignee: Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sample collection box technical field especially relates to a can regulate and control storage space's wild fungus collection system. The utility model discloses a can regulate and control storage space's wild fungus collection system. The device comprises a main box body, wherein storage chambers are arranged in the main box body in a layered mode from bottom to top, layered horizontal partition plates are arranged in the vertical direction, and elastic assemblies are arranged on two sides of each horizontal partition plate; distributing and separating vertical partition plates in the horizontal direction; the outer part of the main box body is provided with an outer handbag, and the whole main box body can be stored in the outer handbag. The bottom in the external handbag is provided with a humidifying and cooling device, which has the functions of reducing the temperature in the main box body and increasing the humidity in the box body. When the wild fungus specimen is collected, the size of the horizontal space in the selection device can be selected according to the size of the wild fungus specimen for storage, so that the integrity and the freshness of the wild fungus specimen collection are guaranteed, the time for storing the wild fungus can be prolonged, and the later classification, specimen preparation, strain extraction and other work can be conveniently carried out.

Description

Can regulate and control storage space's wild fungus collection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sample collection box technical field especially relates to a can regulate and control storage space's wild fungus collection system.

Background

Wild fungi collected in the field have different individuals and tender tissues, and are easy to damage in the processes of collection, transportation, loading, unloading and storage, so that the wild fungi deteriorate and rot. If the collected wild fungi are not stored properly, the phenomena of aging, browning, parachute opening, water loss, weight loss, atrophy, softening, liquefaction, decay, generation of peculiar smell and the like can occur quickly, and the necessary steps of classification, strain preparation, development and the like are seriously influenced.

Since wild bacteria mostly grow in the high mountain jungle, the selection of the collection tool is very important. The wild mushroom collecting tool mainly takes a ventilating cloth bag, a net, a basket and a basket as main forms, and mushroom bodies are often damaged and the integrity of the wild mushrooms is affected because the wild mushrooms are mutually extruded in the collecting process. In addition, the wild fungi are stacked together and are airtight, so that the ambient temperature is too high, the wild fungi are rotten and go bad, the respiratory heat damage and the mechanical damage of the wild fungi are caused, and the subsequent researches such as classification, specimen preparation and strain extraction are influenced. At present, a few devices for picking wild fungi are adopted, and most of the devices are fresh-keeping cabinets which are large in size, complex in configuration structure and inconvenient to carry about.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving the not enough scheduling problem about wild fungus collection, save method that exists among the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a simple structure is reasonable, and self weight is lighter, can regulate and control sample, the wild fungus collection system who regulates and control the parking space of regulation and control box storage chamber according to the wild fungus variation in size, both can guarantee that wild fungus parking space is adjustable, can play the effect of increasing humidity and lowering temperature again.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wild mushroom collecting device with adjustable storage space. The storage chambers are arranged in layers in the main box body from bottom to top, layered horizontal partition plates are arranged in the vertical direction, elastic assemblies are arranged on two sides of each horizontal partition plate, and vertical partition plates are arranged in the horizontal direction; the outer part of the main box body is provided with an outer handbag, the whole main box body can be stored in the outer handbag, and the bottom in the outer handbag is provided with a humidifying and cooling device.

Furthermore, the horizontal partition plate is connected with the box body through the clamping groove, the left side and the right side of the opening of each layer of storage chamber are provided with the baffle with a certain length to support the horizontal partition plate, and the bottom of each layer of storage chamber is provided with the graduated scale.

Furthermore, each layer of storage chamber of the main box body is provided with a vertical partition plate for separating horizontal space in the box.

Furthermore, a plurality of elastic spring round rods are arranged on two sides of the vertical partition plate, which are in contact with the box body, and used for fixing the vertical partition plate to partition a horizontal space.

Furthermore, the horizontal partition plate and the vertical partition plate are both foam partition plates with holes.

Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the top cover of the main box body.

Furthermore, the length of the rope of the externally attached handbag is adjusted at the bag opening of the externally attached handbag through a clamping groove.

Furthermore, the humidifying and cooling device comprises a buffer isolation layer and a cooling chamber;

the buffer isolation layer is located between the main box body and the cooling chamber, four through holes are distributed on the periphery of the upper bottom surface of the buffer isolation layer, a through hole is formed in the center of the lower bottom surface, and the upper bottom surface through hole is not directly connected with the lower bottom surface through hole to form the buffer isolation layer.

Furthermore, the through holes are distributed on the periphery of the upper bottom surface of the buffer isolation layer and are provided with plugs made of rubber materials.

Furthermore, silicon windows are arranged on two sides of each layer of space of the main box body and are divided into three parts, namely a window cover, a ventilation window and a support rod, and the silicon windows are arranged at 2/3 positions of the side face of each layer of the main box body, wherein the height of the silicon windows is equal to the overall height of the side face of each layer.

The utility model discloses above one or more technical scheme have following beneficial effect:

1. adopt the outside heat sink of main tank body, the device can be used to reduce the internal temperature of box, increases incasement humidity to reach the long mesh of fresh-keeping of extension wild fungus.

2. Adopt in the main tank body with foraminiferous foam baffle in having the scale horizontal direction, the horizontal space size of every layer in the regulation and control box for when wild fungus sample is gathered in the field, can deposit according to fungus class sample size and the size of horizontal space in the optional device, both guaranteed the integrality and the freshness of wild fungus sample collection, can prolong the time that wild fungus was deposited again, be convenient for the development of work such as classification, sample preparation and the bacterial of later stage draw.

Drawings

The description includes the following figures, the contents shown are respectively:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention when the main case and the external handbag are completely nested;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main box body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a horizontal partition plate of the main box body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vertical partition of the main tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the externally attached handbag and the humidifying and cooling device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the silicon window of the present invention.

Labeled as: 1. the device comprises an elastic rope, 2, a handle, 3, a top cover, 4, a storage chamber, 5, a horizontal partition plate, 6, a vertical partition plate, 7, a humidifying and cooling device, 8, a graduated scale, 9 and a baffle plate; 10. silicon window, 11, horizontal baffle air vent, 12, vertical baffle air vent, 13, buffering isolation layer.

Detailed Description

In order to explain the objects and effects achieved by the technical contents of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.

In the present invention, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only the terms determined for convenience of describing the structural relationship of each component or element of the present invention, and are not specific to any component or element of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention discloses a wild mushroom collecting device with adjustable storage space. The device comprises a main box body, wherein storage chambers 4 are arranged in layers from bottom to top in the main box body, and layered horizontal partition plates 5 are arranged in the vertical direction; arranging a vertical partition plate 6 in the horizontal direction, wherein elastic components are arranged on two sides of the vertical partition plate 6; the outer part of the main box body is provided with an external handbag, the whole main box body can be arranged in the external handbag, and the bottom in the external handbag is provided with a humidifying and cooling device 7.

During the collection, increase its shock attenuation performance with the wild fungus sample parcel of cotton gauze cover with picking, put into storage chamber 4 in proper order, measure the horizontal length of wild fungus according to the scale 8 on every layer of incasement, separate the vertical space of incasement with foraminiferous foam horizontal baffle 5, cover horizontal baffle 5 after filling up the first layer, place the second layer after continuing to pack up the wild fungus after picking with cotton gauze, continue to cover horizontal baffle 5 after filling up the second layer, place in proper order until filling up the main tank body.

Horizontal baffle 5 is connected with the box through the draw-in groove, all is furnished with the width and is 2cm in each layer of 4 bottom left and right sides of deposit room, highly is 0.5cm, and length is 35 cm's baffle 9, supports the weight of horizontal baffle 5 and wild fungus sample, and the bottom of each layer of deposit room 4 all is furnished with scale 8 and measures wild fungus sample horizontal length.

Each layer of storage chambers 4 of the main box body is provided with a vertical partition 6 to divide a horizontal space.

The two sides of the vertical partition plate 6, which are in contact with the box body, are provided with a plurality of spring round rods with certain elasticity to fix the vertical partition plate 6 so as to partition a horizontal space.

Horizontal baffle 5, vertical baffle 6 are foraminiferous foam baffle, utilize foraminiferous foam baffle to increase the air permeability of deposit room 4, utilize cotton gauze cover and soft foam baffle to reduce the damage to the mushroom body, keep the new freshness and the integrality of wild fungus through collection system's use.

The top cover 3 of the main box body is provided with a handle 2.

The external shape of the external handbag is cuboid, the whole main box body can be placed in the space of the handbag during carrying, two elastic ropes 1 with the length being adjustable and controllable through the shrinkage of the clamping grooves are arranged at the bag opening of the external handbag, the carrying of the whole device by a user can be facilitated through the adjustment of the clamping grooves, and the function of carrying and lifting the handbag is realized.

The bottom in the external portable belt bag is provided with a humidifying and cooling device with the height of 3cm, and the humidifying and cooling device is used for placing a cooling ice bag and a buffer isolation layer 13.

Buffering isolation layer 13 is located between the main tank body and the cooling ice bag, and buffering isolation layer 13 highly is 1cm, and four through-holes that distribute all around on buffering isolation layer 13 top surface, lower bottom surface central point put and set up a through-hole, go up the face through-hole and down the face through-hole directly not link to each other and form buffering isolation layer 13, realized that partial ice-cube melts and reduces main tank body temperature and increase humidity through buffering isolation layer 13.

Four through-holes that the top surface distributes all around on the buffering isolation layer 13 are furnished with the stopper of 4 rubber materials, further realize the regulation and control of incasement humidity and temperature, alright open the stopper when the incasement need increase humidity and reduce the temperature, main box temperature humidity is too high or the temperature need not further when cooling alright plug, makes the temperature and the humidity in the main box keep invariable basically.

Silicon windows 10 are arranged on two sides of each layer of space of the main box body, the positions of the silicon windows 10 are arranged on the side surfaces of two sides of each layer of the main box body, and the height is 2/3 of the whole height of each layer of side surface. The silicon window 10 is divided into a window cover, a ventilation window and a support rod, wherein the ventilation window plays a role in receiving moisture on one hand, and the temperature is favorably reduced on the other hand. The window cover plays a role of opening and closing, and when the window cover is closed, the change of the temperature and the humidity in the main box body is prevented, so that the temperature and the humidity in the box body are kept unchanged basically. The support rod plays a role in supporting the window cover and keeps the stability of normal operation of the ventilation window.

The main housing is made of a polyvinyl chloride sheet having a thickness of 0.5cm, and the assembled device is 45cm in height, 35cm in width and 40cm in length as seen in front view. The device was disassembled and divided into three equal parts, each part having a height of 15cm, a length of 40cm and a width of 35 cm.

The outer handbag is made of PPE plastic, and the opening of the outer handbag is provided with two nylon hand straps. The height of the external handbag is 60cm, the length is 45cm and the width is 35 cm. The coating has the characteristics of dust prevention, bacteria prevention, moisture prevention, oxidation prevention, high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, oil resistance, no toxicity, no odor, high transparency, strong mechanical property, high explosion resistance, strong puncture resistance and tear resistance and the like.

The length of the elastic cylinder on two sides of the horizontal space separating baffle is 1.5cm, and the radius is 0.2 cm.

The radius of the air vent of the humidifying and cooling chamber is 0.5cm, and the radius of the rubber plug is 0.52 cm.

The material of fig. 3 is polystyrene, and as seen in a front view, has a length of 39cm, a width of 34cm and a thickness of 1 cm.

The material of fig. 4 is polystyrene, and as seen in a front view, has a length of 35cm, a width of 15cm and a thickness of 0.5 cm.

The material of FIG. 6 is polystyrene, and the cover of the louver is 3cm long and 2cm wide, and the louver is 1.5cm long and 1cm wide.

Specific example 1:

the main box body is divided into one to three layers from bottom to top in sequence. Before collection, the external handbag can be used for loading the main box body, the partition plate, the cotton gauze net sleeve and other collection tools. During collection, the picked wild mushroom specimen is wrapped by a cotton gauze sleeve to increase the damping performance of the specimen. After collection, the collected wild fungi are placed in a storage chamber, the horizontal space is separated by a foam partition plate with holes according to the size of the horizontal space of the box body occupied by the volume of the wild fungi measured by the graduated scale, and after the first layer is filled with the wild fungi, the horizontal partition plate is covered above the first layer. The same principle as the first layer, the picked wild mushroom is continuously placed on the second layer, and the horizontal space occupied by the wild mushroom is measured by the graduated scale and separated by a foam plate with holes. And after the second layer is fully placed, the horizontal partition plates are continuously covered, and the second layer is sequentially placed into the storage box until the storage box is fully placed.

When the humidity of the main box body needs to be increased and the temperature is reduced, the rubber plug of the buffering isolation layer is opened, and water vapor and cold air in the temperature reduction chamber enter the space between the outer attached belt and the main box body. Further, open the silicon window of every layer both sides of main tank body and make steam and air conditioning enter into inside the main tank body, the inside baffle of box all is equipped with the air vent, makes the enough abundant free flow of incasement gas for when wild fungus sample is gathered in the field according to fungus class sample size and select horizontal space to deposit. The integrity and the freshness of wild fungus specimen collection are guaranteed, the storage time of wild fungi can be prolonged, and the development of the subsequent work of classification, specimen preparation, strain extraction and the like is facilitated.

The above only do the embodiments of the present invention, not therefore limit the patent scope of the present invention, all utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all including in the same way the patent protection scope of the present invention, through the above description contents, the related staff can completely carry out various changes and modifications within the scope not deviating from the technical idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can regulate and control storage space's wild fungus collection system which characterized in that: the storage chambers are arranged in layers in the main box body from bottom to top, layered horizontal partition plates are arranged in the vertical direction, vertical partition plates are arranged in the horizontal direction in a separating mode, and elastic assemblies are arranged on two sides of each vertical partition plate; the outer part of the main box body is provided with an outer handbag, the whole main box body can be stored in the outer handbag, and the bottom in the outer handbag is provided with a humidifying and cooling device.

2. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal partition plate is connected with the box body through the clamping groove, the left side and the right side of the opening of each layer of storage chamber are provided with the baffles to support the horizontal partition plate, and the bottom of each layer of storage chamber is provided with the graduated scale.

3. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 1, wherein: each layer of storage chamber of the main box body is provided with a vertical partition plate for separating a horizontal space.

4. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the vertical partition plate, which are in contact with the box body, are provided with a plurality of spring round rods with certain elasticity for fixing the vertical partition plate so as to achieve the purpose of separating a horizontal space.

5. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal partition plate and the vertical partition plate are both foam partition plates with holes.

6. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 1, wherein: the top cover of the main box body is provided with a handle.

7. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 1, wherein: two elastic ropes with the length being adjustable through the clamping grooves are arranged at the bag opening of the outer handbag.

8. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 1, wherein: the humidifying and cooling device comprises a buffer isolation layer and a cooling chamber;

the buffer isolation layer is located between the main box body and the cooling chamber, through holes are distributed on the periphery of the upper bottom surface of the buffer isolation layer, a through hole is formed in the center of the lower bottom surface, and the through hole in the upper bottom surface is not directly connected with the through hole in the lower bottom surface to form the buffer isolation layer.

9. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 8, wherein: the buffer isolation layer is provided with through holes distributed on the periphery of the upper bottom surface, and the through holes are provided with plugs made of rubber materials.

10. The wild mushroom collecting device with the controllable storage space, according to claim 1, wherein: silicon windows are arranged on two sides of each layer of space of the main box body and are divided into a window cover, a ventilation window and a support rod, and the silicon windows are arranged on the lateral surface of each layer of the main box body and are at the 2/3 position of the overall height of each layer of the lateral surface.