CN212636032U

CN212636032U - Cutting device of solid board processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN212636032U
Application number: CN202020605865.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑成功
Original assignee: Lianshui Chenggong Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianshui Chenggong Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-21
Filing date: 2020-04-21
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting device for solid wood board processing, which comprises a workbench, a wood chip collecting unit and a wood board positioning unit; a workbench: the wood chip collecting device comprises a workbench, a wood chip box, a wood chip collecting unit, a conveying roller, two blade protection plates, a blade, a board positioning unit and a board positioning unit, wherein the bottom end of the workbench is provided with the wood chip box; the utility model provides a cutting device of solid board processing usefulness, the size to the wood that can the high accuracy carries out cutting process, and the difficult diffusion of saw-dust is in the air, is convenient for collect the saw-dust, protects health.

Description

Cutting device of solid board processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid board cutting process technical field specifically is a cutting device of solid board processing usefulness.

Background

The solid wood board is a wood board made of complete wood, the solid wood board is generally classified according to the substantial name of the board, and has no unified standard specification, the solid wood board is relatively large amount of non-solid wood boards, such as plywood, compression moulding boards and the like produced by utilizing wood processing leftovers, crop straws, chaffs, peanut shells and other materials, the solid wood board is firm, durable and natural in grain, has the peculiar fragrance of natural wood mostly, has better hygroscopicity and air permeability, is beneficial to human health, does not cause environmental pollution, is a high-quality board for manufacturing high-grade furniture and house decoration, the solid wood board made of special materials (such as beech) is an ideal material for manufacturing gun stock and precision instruments, the solid wood needs to be cut and processed before manufacturing furniture and house decoration to meet the requirements, the traditional solid wood board cutting adopts manual cutting, the size of the solid wood is obtained through human visual inspection and ruler measurement, then directly cut on the electric saw, because the solid board weight is heavy, under the condition of single cutting, lack the means of fixed plank, during the solid board cutting, produce violent rocking easily, lead to the cutting plane to appear the deviation, the finished product size accuracy that the cutting was gained is low, consequently causes unnecessary loss, simultaneously, when the cutting, produce a large amount of saw-dusts easily, the staff is in abominable environment for a long time, easily arouses various diseases, endangers health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a cutting device of solid board processing usefulness, can high accuracy carry out cutting process to the size of wood, and the difficult diffusion of saw-dust is convenient for collect the saw-dust in the air, and the protection is healthy, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cutting device for processing a solid wood board comprises a workbench, a wood chip collecting unit and a wood board positioning unit;

a workbench: the wood chip collecting device comprises a workbench, a wood chip collecting unit, a conveying roller, two blade protection plates, a blade, a motor, a board positioning unit, a top plate, an extrusion roller, rubber plates and rubber strips, wherein the wood chip collecting unit is arranged at the bottom end of the workbench and is arranged in the wood chip collecting unit;

the wood chip box is characterized by further comprising a control switch group, wherein the control switch group is installed on the front side face of the wood chip box, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input end of the motor.

Further, plank positioning unit includes carousel, connecting plate, round bar, gyro wheel seat and screw rod, the round bar is equipped with two, and with curb plate sliding connection, the tip that the round bar is close to the blade is connected with the gyro wheel seat, rotate on the gyro wheel seat and be connected with the roller train, the tip that the blade was kept away from to the round bar is connected with the connecting plate, the one end and the curb plate of screw rod rotate to be connected, and the middle part of connecting plate is passed to the other end of screw rod to with connecting plate threaded connection, the carousel is located the tip of screw rod, utilizes the screw rod to rotate and drives the connecting plate and remove to the solid board direction, and then drives the round bar and slide to equipment inside, drives the gyro wheel seat and extrudees the solid board, and the roller train in the gyro.

Further, the saw-dust collection unit includes the rotary disk, strains a section of thick bamboo, three-way pipe and draught fan, two tip of three-way pipe are installed at the left surface of saw-dust case, and strain a section of thick bamboo intercommunication with two, and the three-way pipe rotates with the tip of straining a section of thick bamboo to be connected, the third tip and the draught fan intercommunication of three-way pipe, strain the tip of keeping away from the draught fan and rotate with the saw-dust case through the spiral shaft and be connected, the tip at the spiral shaft is installed to the rotary disk, and the input of draught fan is connected with control switch group's output electricity, and in the rubber slab and the roof cooperation that will be inside through both sides formed sealed environment, the saw-dust of production got into the saw-dust incasement portion along through-hole and tool bore under the effect.

Furthermore, the whole roof is the type of falling U, and the middle part of roof is equipped with the arc blade groove, and the position in arc blade groove corresponds with the position of blade, the squeeze roll is located the both sides in arc blade groove, utilizes the cutting of the little solid board of arc blade groove structure adaptation thickness, and the squeeze roll is located the both sides position in arc blade groove simultaneously, does not influence the use of plank positioning unit.

Further, still include fastening screw, fastening screw's one end is fixed in the side of roof, and fastening screw's the other end passes the bar hole on the curb plate and fixed through the nut, utilizes fastening screw fixed, can adjust the distance between roof and the workstation, and when the plank of different thickness is processed, highly can keeping the squeeze roll all the time with the top contact of solid plank through the adjustment roof, is convenient for fix the plank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this cutting device of solid wood board processing usefulness has following benefit:

but be equipped with the gyro wheel seat of adjustable distance on this cutting device of solid board processing usefulness's the curb plate, can calculate the position of waiting of solid board in advance, and adjust the position of gyro wheel seat, it is spacing to carry on the both sides of plank, prevent to take place the displacement on the horizontal direction, be equipped with the squeeze roll on the roof of device, with the transfer roller cooperation on the workstation, can restrict the longitudinal displacement of solid board, ensure that the plank can move on specific track, improve the precision of cutting size, the both sides of device are equipped with the rubber slab, certain sealed effect has, prevent in the saw-dust diffusion outside air, can collect the saw-dust at the saw-dust incasement through straining a cartridge structure, protect user's healthy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the A-A surface of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the plane B-B of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a control switch group 1, a top plate 2, a rubber plate 3, a sawdust collecting unit 4, a rotating disc 41, a filter cartridge 42, a tee pipe 43, an induced draft fan 44, a wood board positioning unit 5, a rotating disc 51, a connecting plate 52, a round rod 53, a roller seat 54, a screw 55, a sawdust box 6, a workbench 7, a conveying roller 8, a fastening screw 9, a blade 10, an extrusion roller 11, a blade protection plate 12, a motor 13 and a side plate 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cutting device for processing solid wood boards comprises a workbench 7, a wood chip collecting unit 4 and a wood board positioning unit 5;

a workbench 7: the bottom end of the workbench 7 is provided with a sawdust box 6 which can collect sawdust generated by cutting, the sawdust collection unit 4 is installed inside the sawdust box 6, the sawdust collection unit 4 comprises a rotary disc 41, a filter cylinder 42, a three-way pipe 43 and an induced draft fan 44, two end parts of the three-way pipe 43 are installed on the left side surface of the sawdust box 6 and are communicated with the two filter cylinders 42 and can converge gas in the two filter cylinders 42, the three-way pipe 43 is rotatably connected with the end part of the filter cylinder 42, the third end part of the three-way pipe 43 is communicated with the induced draft fan 44 and exhausts the gas inside the sawdust box 6 to the outside under the action of the induced draft fan 44, the end part of the filter cylinder 42 far away from the induced draft fan 44 is rotatably connected with the sawdust box 6 through a rotary shaft, the rotary disc 41 is installed on the end part of the rotary shaft and can rotate the filter cylinder 42 through the rotary disc 41, so that sawdust falling, the inner wall of through-hole rotates and is connected with transfer roller 8, utilize transfer roller 8 can guarantee that the surface of solid plank is not by friction loss, the knife hole has been seted up at the middle part of workstation 7, the middle part of workstation 7 bottom is connected with two blade guard plates 12, blade guard plate 12 can prevent to touch the blade injury by mistake when getting the saw-dust, two blade guard plates 12 rotate through the pivot and are connected with blade 10, blade 10 runs through the knife hole, the side-mounting of blade guard plate 12 has motor 13, the output shaft and the pivot of motor 13 are connected, motor 13 drives the pivot and rotates, and then drive blade 10 and rotate, cut the plank, both sides parallel are equipped with curb plate 14 around workstation 7 top, plank positioning unit 5 installs on curb plate 14, can fix a position the relative position of plank and blade 10, guarantee that the cutting position of solid plank is accurate, can not take place the skew simultaneously, plank positioning unit 5 includes, The wood board cutting machine comprises a connecting plate 52, a round rod 53, a roller seat 54 and a screw 55, wherein the round rod 53 is provided with two rods which are connected with a side plate 14 in a sliding manner, the end part of the round rod 53 close to a blade 10 is connected with the roller seat 54, the roller seat 54 is rotatably connected with a roller group which can enable the side surface of a wood board to move without loss, the end part of the round rod 53 far away from the blade 10 is connected with the connecting plate 52, one end of the screw 55 is rotatably connected with the side plate 14, the other end of the screw 55 penetrates through the middle part of the connecting plate 52 and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 52, the connecting plate 52 can be driven to move through the screw 53, the rotary disk 51 is positioned at the end part of the screw 55, a handle is arranged on the rotary disk 51 and is convenient to rotate and adjust, when the machine works, the rotary shaft rotary disk 51 drives the screw 53 to rotate, the roller groups are contacted with the side surfaces of the solid wood boards for limiting and fixing, the top ends of the two side plates 14 are connected with the top plate 2, the top plate 2 can seal the device, less amount of air enters the wood chip diffusion plate, the whole top plate 2 is of an inverted U shape, the middle part of the top plate 2 is provided with an arc blade groove, the position of the arc blade groove corresponds to that of the blade 10, the blade 10 can enter the arc blade groove, the extrusion roller 11 can still be contacted with the wood boards under the condition that the thickness of the wood boards is low, the extrusion roller 11 is positioned on two sides of the arc blade groove, the top plate 2 can be prevented from being contacted with the roller seat 54, the bottom end of the top plate 2 is rotatably connected with the extrusion roller 11, the left side surface and the right side surface of the top plate 2 are both provided with the rubber boards 3, the bottom ends of the rubber boards 3 are provided with rubber;

wherein, still include fastening screw 9, fastening screw 9's one end is fixed in the side of roof 2, fastening screw 9's the other end passes the bar hole on curb plate 14 and is fixed through the nut, through not hard up nut, and make screw 9 remove the height that changes roof 2 in the bar downthehole, reach the demand that the device can cut different thickness solid wood boards, still include control switch group 1, control switch group 1 installs the leading flank at saw-dust case 6, control switch group 1's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, control switch group 1's output is connected with motor 13 and draught fan 44's input electricity.

When in use: firstly, determining the distance between the cutting position of the solid wood board and the blade 10, placing the wood board on a workbench 7, rotating a turntable 51 to drive a screw 55 to rotate, further driving a connecting plate 52 to move along the direction of the screw 55, driving round rods 53 at two sides to slide along a side plate 14 under the action of the connecting plate 52, driving a roller seat 54 at the end part of the round rod 53 to move, determining the moving distance according to the cutting position, enabling the side surface of a roller group in the roller seat 54 to be in contact with the side surface of the solid wood board, adjusting the roller seat 54 at the other side in the same way, enabling two sides of the solid wood board to be in contact with the roller group in the roller seat 54, loosening nuts on four groups of fastening screws 9, enabling the fastening screws 9 to descend along strip-shaped holes to the side surface of an extrusion roller 11 to be in contact with the top end of the wood board, fixing the fastening screws 9 by the nuts, then starting a motor 13 to, make the solid wood board along transfer roller 8, the track that the roller train in squeeze roll 11 and the gyro wheel seat 54 is constituteed removes, cut, the saw-dust that produces after the cutting, contact with the air, open draught fan 44, produce the negative pressure in the saw-dust case 6, the gas that will have the saw-dust gets into in the saw-dust case 6 along the through-hole from the top of workstation 7, and filter the saw-dust to the surface of straining a section of thick bamboo 42 through the filtering action who strains a section of thick bamboo 42, sink to the bottom in the saw-dust case 6 under the action of gravity, gas after the purification converges and gets into in three-way pipe 43, and discharge in the air outlet department of draught fan 44.

It is to be noted that the core chip of the control switch group 1 disclosed in this embodiment is a PLC single chip, the specific model is AT89C1051, the preferred model of the induced draft fan 44 is HSP11070X, the preferred model of the motor 13 is ISMG1-95C15CD-R131FA, and the control switch group 1 controls the induced draft fan 44 and the motor 13 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting device of solid wood board processing usefulness which characterized in that: comprises a workbench (7), a wood chip collecting unit (4) and a wood board positioning unit (5);

a table (7): the wood chip collecting device is characterized in that a wood chip box (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the workbench (7), the wood chip collecting unit (4) is installed inside the wood chip box (6), a through hole is formed in the workbench (7), a conveying roller (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole, a knife hole is formed in the middle of the workbench (7), two blade protection plates (12) are connected to the middle of the bottom end of the workbench (7), a blade (10) is rotatably connected to the two blade protection plates (12) through a rotating shaft, the blade (10) penetrates through the knife hole, a motor (13) is installed on the side face of each blade protection plate (12), an output shaft of the motor (13) is connected with the rotating shaft, side plates (14) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the workbench (7) in parallel, a wood board positioning unit (5) is installed on the side plates (14), a top, the left side surface and the right side surface of the top plate (2) are both provided with rubber plates (3), and the bottom ends of the rubber plates (3) are provided with rubber strips;

the wood chip box is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (1), wherein the control switch group (1) is installed on the front side face of the wood chip box (6), the input end of the control switch group (1) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group (1) is electrically connected with the input end of the motor (13).

2. The cutting device for solid wood board processing according to claim 1, wherein: plank positioning unit (5) include carousel (51), connecting plate (52), round bar (53), roller seat (54) and screw rod (55), round bar (53) are equipped with two, and with curb plate (14) sliding connection, and round bar (53) are close to the tip and the roller seat (54) of blade (10) and are connected, rotate on roller seat (54) and be connected with the roller train, and the tip and connecting plate (52) of blade (10) are kept away from in round bar (53), the one end and curb plate (14) of screw rod (55) rotate and are connected, and the middle part of connecting plate (52) is passed to the other end of screw rod (55) to with connecting plate (52) threaded connection, carousel (51) are located the tip of screw rod (55).

3. The cutting device for solid wood board processing according to claim 1, wherein: saw-dust collection unit (4) include rotary disk (41), strain (42), three-way pipe (43) and draught fan (44), the left surface at saw-dust case (6) is installed to two tip of three-way pipe (43), and with two filter cylinder (42) intercommunications, three-way pipe (43) and the tip of straining a section of thick bamboo (42) rotate to be connected, the third tip and draught fan (44) intercommunication of three-way pipe (43), strain the tip that draught fan (44) were kept away from in section of thick bamboo (42) and rotate through spiral axle and saw-dust case (6) to be connected, the tip at the spiral axle is installed in rotary disk (41), and the input of draught fan (44) is connected with the output electricity of control switch group (1).

4. The cutting device for solid wood board processing according to claim 1, wherein: the whole top plate (2) is of an inverted U shape, an arc blade groove is formed in the middle of the top plate (2), the position of the arc blade groove corresponds to that of the blade (10), and the squeezing rollers (11) are located on two sides of the arc blade groove.

5. The cutting device for solid wood board processing according to claim 4, wherein: the roof structure is characterized by further comprising a fastening screw (9), one end of the fastening screw (9) is fixed to the side face of the top plate (2), and the other end of the fastening screw (9) penetrates through a strip-shaped hole in the side plate (14) and is fixed through a nut.