CN212634329U - Overlap ring nose-shaped mouth processing machine - Google Patents

Overlap ring nose-shaped mouth processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212634329U
CN212634329U CN202021290316.6U CN202021290316U CN212634329U CN 212634329 U CN212634329 U CN 212634329U CN 202021290316 U CN202021290316 U CN 202021290316U CN 212634329 U CN212634329 U CN 212634329U
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Prior art keywords
lap
ring
top plate
material cavity
tip seat
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CN202021290316.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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石远兵
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Yizheng Double Piston Ring Co ltd
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Yizheng Double Piston Ring Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lap annular nose mouth processing machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein a hydraulic chuck is arranged on the machine body, a charging barrel is clamped in the hydraulic chuck, a material cavity is arranged in the charging barrel, and the material cavity is a conical cavity with a large back and a small front; a plurality of lap joint rings to be processed are arranged in the material cavity, the lap joint rings are arranged in the material cavity in a stacked mode, and the diameter of an outlet at the front end of the material cavity is the same as the diameter of the lap joint rings to be processed when the lap joint rings are closed; the rear material ejecting mechanism is abutted to the lap joint ring on the last side; the front material ejecting mechanism is abutted to the opening lapping ring at the foremost side; and the turning tool is suitable for turning the nose-shaped opening on the front end surface of the foremost lap ring. The processing efficiency of the nose-shaped opening on the lap ring is greatly improved.

Description

Overlap ring nose-shaped mouth processing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a piston ring manufacturing field, concretely relates to take a mouthful annular nose shape mouth processing machine.
Background
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the lap ring 1 is formed by milling an opening (lap 1A) on a ring by using a milling cutter and then milling a nose-shaped opening 1B on the ring; at present, the nose shape opening 1B on the lap ring is mainly machined by manually clamping the clamp one by one, then the nose shape opening 1B is turned on the lap ring through a turning tool, the traditional machining mode excessively depends on manpower, the lap ring 1 needs to spend more time in the installation and disassembly processes, and the overall manufacturing efficiency of the lap ring is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the defects of the prior art are overcome, and the processing machine for the lap ring nose-shaped opening is provided, so that the problem of the processing efficiency of the lap ring nose-shaped opening in the prior art is solved.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a lap ring nose-shaped opening processing machine comprises
The device comprises a machine body, a hydraulic chuck is arranged on the machine body, a charging barrel is clamped in the hydraulic chuck, a charging cavity is formed in the charging barrel, and the charging cavity is a conical cavity with a large back and a small front; a plurality of lap joint rings to be processed are arranged in the material cavity, the lap joint rings are arranged in the material cavity in a stacked mode, and the diameter of an outlet at the front end of the material cavity is the same as the diameter of the lap joint rings to be processed when the lap joint rings are closed;
the rear material ejecting mechanism is abutted to the lap ring on the rearmost side and is suitable for pushing the lap ring on the foremost side to extend out of the outlet of the material cavity;
the front material ejecting mechanism is abutted against the joint ring at the forefront side and is suitable for controlling the length of the joint ring at the forefront side extending out of the outlet of the material cavity; and
the turning tool is suitable for turning the nose-shaped opening on the front end face of the foremost lap ring.
Further, the rear ejection mechanism comprises a rear mounting table, a rear tip seat, a rear top plate and a rear hydraulic cylinder;
the rear mounting platform and the rear hydraulic cylinder are fixedly arranged on the machine body, the rear tip seat is movably arranged on the rear mounting platform, a push rod of the rear hydraulic cylinder is connected with the rear tip seat, the rear top plate is mounted on the rear tip seat, and the rear top plate is abutted to the lap ring on the rear side.
Further, the front ejection mechanism comprises a front mounting table, a front tip seat, a front top plate and a front hydraulic cylinder;
the front mounting platform and the front hydraulic cylinder are fixedly arranged on the machine body, the front tip seat is movably arranged on the front mounting platform, a push rod of the front hydraulic cylinder is connected with the front tip seat, the front top plate is arranged on the front tip seat, and the front top plate is abutted to the opening lapping ring on the foremost side.
Furthermore, a tool apron is fixedly arranged on the machine body, the tool apron is arranged on the machine body in a back-and-forth moving mode, and the turning tool is fixedly arranged on the tool apron.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a take mouthful annular nose shape mouth processing machine once can press from both sides several tens in the feed cylinder and wait to process and take mouthful ring, then drive through back liftout mechanism and take mouthful ring and stretch out the feed cylinder, through the length of stretching out of preceding liftout mechanism control foremost side and take mouthful ring, at last through the lathe tool to taking mouthful ring turning nose shape mouth, promote the machining efficiency who takes mouthful annular nose shape mouth greatly.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views of a lap ring;
wherein, 1, lap ring, 1A, lap, 1B and nose;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cartridge;
FIGS. 4 and 5 are a lap ring nose forming machine;
the device comprises a material barrel 2, a material cavity 21, a material cavity 3, a hydraulic chuck 4, a machine body 51, a rear mounting table 52, a rear tip seat 53, a rear top plate 61, a front mounting table 62, a front tip seat 63 and a front top plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, a lap ring nose-shaped opening processing machine comprises a machine body 4, a hydraulic chuck 3 is arranged on the machine body 4, a charging barrel 2 is clamped in the hydraulic chuck 3, a material cavity 21 is arranged in the charging barrel 2, and the material cavity 21 is a tapered cavity with a large back and a small front; a plurality of lap joint rings 1 to be processed are arranged in the material cavity 21, the lap joint rings 1 are arranged in the material cavity 21 in a stacked mode, and the diameter of an outlet at the front end of the material cavity 21 is the same as the diameter of the lap joint rings 1 to be processed when the lap joint rings are closed;
the rear material ejecting mechanism is abutted to the lap ring 1 on the rearmost side and is suitable for pushing the lap ring 1 on the foremost side to extend out of the outlet of the material cavity 21;
the front material ejecting mechanism is abutted to the joint ring 1 at the forefront side and is suitable for controlling the length of the joint ring 1 at the forefront side extending out of the outlet of the material cavity 21; and the size of the knife edge of the turning tool is consistent with the shape of the nose-shaped opening 1B to be processed, and the turning tool is suitable for turning the nose-shaped opening 1B on the front end surface of the foremost lap ring 1.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the rear liftout mechanism includes a rear mounting table 51, a rear nose tip seat 52, a rear top plate 53, and a rear hydraulic cylinder; the rear mounting platform 51 and the rear hydraulic cylinder are fixedly arranged on the machine body 4, the rear tip seat 52 is movably arranged on the rear mounting platform 51, a push rod of the rear hydraulic cylinder is connected with the rear tip seat 52, the rear top plate 53 is arranged on the rear tip seat 52, and the rear top plate 53 is abutted to the lap ring 1 on the rear side.
The rear mounting table 51, the rear tip seat 52, the rear top plate 53 and the rear hydraulic cylinder all belong to common parts in the industry, and all have such a structure on a common lathe, the diameter of the rear top plate 53 needs to be controlled in the rear ejection mechanism, and the rear top plate 53 can only contact with part of the end face of the last side lap ring 1, because the rear top plate 53 needs to move forward in the material cavity 21, the contact between the rear top plate 53 and the inner wall of the material cavity 21 needs to be avoided, and it is ensured that the rear top plate 53 can push the last lap ring 1 out of the material cavity 21.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the front liftout mechanism includes a front mounting table 61, a front nose tip seat 62, a front top plate 63, and a front hydraulic cylinder; the front mounting table 61 and the front hydraulic cylinder are fixedly arranged on the machine body 4, the front tip seat 62 is movably arranged on the front mounting table 61, a push rod of the front hydraulic cylinder is connected with the front tip seat 62, the front top plate 63 is arranged on the front tip seat 62, and the front top plate 63 abuts against the lap ring 1 on the foremost side.
The front mounting table 61, the front tip seat 62, the front top plate 63 and the front hydraulic cylinder are all conventional parts, and the diameter of the front top plate 63 needs to be controlled in the front material ejecting mechanism, so that the front top plate 63 can abut against the end surface of the foremost lap ring 1, and a turning tool on one side is not influenced to turn the nose-shaped opening 1B on the front end surface of the lap ring 1.
Specifically, in this embodiment, a tool apron is fixedly disposed on the machine body 4, the tool apron is disposed on the machine body 4 in a back-and-forth moving manner, and the turning tool is fixedly disposed on the tool apron.
Optionally, a pair of guide rods is arranged on the machine body 4, the guide rods penetrate through the cutter holder, and the cutter holder is driven by an independent hydraulic oil cylinder to move back and forth.
In this embodiment, the hydraulic chuck 3 belongs to a product sold in the market, and is more common in the industry, and similarly, a pneumatic fixture, a pneumatic chuck and the like are provided, and the principle is the same, and the hydraulic chuck 3 in this embodiment is used for clamping the material barrel 2, and drives the material barrel 2 to rotate.
During operation, the lap ring 1 to be processed is firstly loaded into the material cavity 21 from the inlet at the rear end of the charging barrel 2, then is clamped by the hydraulic chuck 3, the rear ejection mechanism controls the rear ejection plate 53 to eject the lap ring 1 at the rearmost side in the material cavity 21, so that the lap rings 1 in the material cavity 21 are overlapped together in the front-back direction, because the material cavity 21 is conical and the lap ring 1 has a lap opening, the diameter of the lap ring 1 can be changed in the radial direction, the lap is opened when the lap ring 1 is at the rear side in the material cavity 21, when the lap ring 1 is pushed forwards to the outlet of the material cavity 21 by the rear top plate 53, the lap opening of the lap ring 1 is just closed, the lap ring 1 becomes a complete ring body (turning can be carried out only after the lap ring becomes the ring body), the rear top plate 53 pushes the foremost lap ring 1 out of the material cavity 21, and the length of the lap ring extending out of the material cavity 21 accounts for 1/3-1/2 of the length of the foremost lap ring 1; the specific length is determined according to the depth of the nose-shaped mouth 1B to be processed.
The front ejector mechanism controls the distance that the front top plate 63 moves to the front end of the barrel 2, the foremost lap ring 1 abuts against the front top plate 63 after extending out of the material cavity 21, and the position of the front top plate 63 determines the length of the foremost lap ring 1 extending out of the material cavity 21.
Each overlapping ring 1 is clamped on a rear top plate 53 and a front top plate 63 and is driven by a hydraulic chuck 3 to rotate together, a turning tool turns a nose-shaped opening 1B on the end face of the extending part of the front overlapping ring 1, the turning is finished and then the turning tool is withdrawn, then the front top plate 63 moves forwards after being loosened, the rear top plate 53 moves forwards to push the overlapping ring 1 with the nose-shaped opening 1B machined on the front side out of a material cavity 21, a section of the next overlapping ring 1 is further determined from the material cavity 21, the front top plate 63 moves backwards to control the extending length of the overlapping ring 1, and then the overlapping ring 1 is further machined.
The utility model discloses a take 1 nose shape mouth 1B processing machine of collar ring realizes having improved 1 nose shape mouth 1B's of collar ring 1 manufacturing efficiency greatly to the batched processing of taking 1 nose shape mouth 1B of collar ring.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A lap ring nose-shaped mouth processing machine is characterized by comprising
The device comprises a machine body, a hydraulic chuck is arranged on the machine body, a charging barrel is clamped in the hydraulic chuck, a charging cavity is formed in the charging barrel, and the charging cavity is a conical cavity with a large back and a small front; a plurality of lap joint rings to be processed are arranged in the material cavity, the lap joint rings are arranged in the material cavity in a stacked mode, and the diameter of an outlet at the front end of the material cavity is the same as the diameter of the lap joint rings to be processed when the lap joint rings are closed;
the rear material ejecting mechanism is abutted to the lap ring on the rearmost side and is suitable for pushing the lap ring on the foremost side to extend out of the outlet of the material cavity;
the front material ejecting mechanism is abutted against the joint ring at the forefront side and is suitable for controlling the length of the joint ring at the forefront side extending out of the outlet of the material cavity; and
the turning tool is suitable for turning the nose-shaped opening on the front end face of the foremost lap ring.
2. The lap ring nose forming machine of claim 1,
the rear ejection mechanism comprises a rear mounting table, a rear tip seat, a rear top plate and a rear hydraulic cylinder;
the rear mounting platform and the rear hydraulic cylinder are fixedly arranged on the machine body, the rear tip seat is movably arranged on the rear mounting platform, a push rod of the rear hydraulic cylinder is connected with the rear tip seat, the rear top plate is mounted on the rear tip seat, and the rear top plate is abutted to the lap ring on the rear side.
3. The lap ring nose forming machine of claim 1,
the front ejection mechanism comprises a front mounting table, a front tip seat, a front top plate and a front hydraulic cylinder;
the front mounting platform and the front hydraulic cylinder are fixedly arranged on the machine body, the front tip seat is movably arranged on the front mounting platform, a push rod of the front hydraulic cylinder is connected with the front tip seat, the front top plate is arranged on the front tip seat, and the front top plate is abutted to the opening lapping ring on the foremost side.
4. The lap ring nose forming machine of claim 1,
the lathe tool is characterized in that a tool apron is fixedly arranged on the machine body, the tool apron is arranged on the machine body in a back-and-forth moving mode, and the lathe tool is fixedly arranged on the tool apron.
CN202021290316.6U 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Overlap ring nose-shaped mouth processing machine Active CN212634329U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021290316.6U CN212634329U (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Overlap ring nose-shaped mouth processing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021290316.6U CN212634329U (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Overlap ring nose-shaped mouth processing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212634329U true CN212634329U (en) 2021-03-02

Family

ID=74785446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021290316.6U Active CN212634329U (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Overlap ring nose-shaped mouth processing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212634329U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113814419A (en) * 2021-10-07 2021-12-21 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Processing method of circular surface spring groove in piston oil ring body
CN113814419B (en) * 2021-10-07 2024-05-03 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Method for processing inner circular spring groove of piston oil ring body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113814419A (en) * 2021-10-07 2021-12-21 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Processing method of circular surface spring groove in piston oil ring body
CN113814419B (en) * 2021-10-07 2024-05-03 华闽南配集团股份有限公司 Method for processing inner circular spring groove of piston oil ring body

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