CN212633725U

CN212633725U - Electrolytic aluminum is smelting furnace cleaning device for liquid

Info

Publication number: CN212633725U
Application number: CN202020409944.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曲士民; 孙长好; 姜海超; 赵亮; 范兵
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Hmhj Aluminum Electricity Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Hmhj Aluminum Electricity Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smelting furnace cleaning device for electrolytic aluminum liquid, include: the basic assembly comprises a handle, a switch, a shell, a motor and a rotating shaft; the brushing assembly comprises a top plate, a bent plate, a brush, a connecting rod and a positioning rod; the telescopic assembly comprises a sliding plate, a positioning column, a positioning groove, a sliding ring, a first spring, a sliding groove, a second spring and a sliding column. The utility model discloses pour into the washing liquid into in the smelting furnace, through handheld handle, arrange the roof in the smelting furnace inside, the inner wall extrusion roof of smelting furnace, and then extrude first spring and second spring, make four roofs be close to each other, under the effect of spring, make the brush hug closely in the smelting furnace inner wall, the switch is opened, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, and then drive roof and brush rotate, the clearance smelting furnace inner wall, slowly push away the handle, push away the device's bent plate to the smelting furnace bottom, the bent plate of arc design makes the smelting furnace bottom clearance more thorough, use manpower sparingly.

Description

Electrolytic aluminum is smelting furnace cleaning device for liquid

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to an aluminium casting technical field specifically is a smelting furnace cleaning device for electrolytic aluminum liquid.

Background art:

in the modern electrolytic aluminum industrial production, a cryolite-alumina molten salt electrolysis method is adopted, wherein molten cryolite is a solvent, alumina is used as a solute, a carbon body is used as an anode, aluminum liquid is used as a cathode, and after direct current is introduced, electrochemical reaction is carried out on two electrodes in an electrolytic cell at 950-970 ℃, namely electrolysis, a smelting furnace is used for smelting phosphorus pig iron to fix an anode steel claw and a graphite carbon block in the process of electrolyzing aluminum liquid, and most factories adopt a turnover type small smelting furnace to smelt phosphorus pig iron.

After the small turnover type smelting furnace is used, sundries such as residues in the smelting furnace need to be cleaned manually, and manpower and material resources are wasted. Therefore, a cleaning device for the smelting furnace for the electrolytic aluminum liquid is provided.

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide a smelting furnace cleaning device for electrolytic aluminum liquid to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: a smelting furnace cleaning device for electrolytic aluminum liquid comprises:

the basic assembly comprises a handle, a switch, a shell, a motor and a rotating shaft;

the brushing assembly comprises a top plate, a bent plate, a brush, a connecting rod and a positioning rod;

flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly includes slide, reference column, constant head tank, sliding ring, first spring, spout, second spring, traveller, limiting plate, holding ring, location shell and pole groove, the one end of sliding ring welds in the lateral wall of pivot, quantity is the constant head tank of three evenly distributed is seted up to the lateral wall of sliding ring, the inside sliding connection of constant head tank has the reference column, the welding of one side of reference column has the slide, the slide has first spring near one side welding of pivot, one side fixed connection in the lateral wall of pivot that the slide was kept away from to first spring, the pole groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of sliding ring.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the one end of location shell welds in the lateral wall of pivot, the lateral wall of location shell is seted up quantity and is two the spout that uses the central point of location shell as the symmetry center symmetry, the inside sliding connection of spout has the traveller, the welding of one side of traveller has the limiting plate, one side fixedly connected with holding ring of limiting plate is kept away from to the traveller, the inside wall sliding connection of holding ring is in the lateral wall of location shell, one side welding that the limiting plate is close to the pivot has the second spring, one side that the limiting plate was kept away from to the second spring welds in the lateral wall of pivot.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the limiting plate is kept away from one side welding of pivot and is had the locating lever, the one end of locating lever runs through the outside that the location shell extended to the location shell, the one end welding that the limiting plate was kept away from to the locating lever has the connecting rod, the one end and the slide fixed connection that the connecting rod is close to the pivot, connecting rod sliding connection is in the inside in pole groove.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the welding of the one end of connecting rod has the roof, the welding of the one end that the connecting rod was kept away from to the roof has the bent plate, the lateral wall of roof and bent plate all bonds and has the brush.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the number of the telescopic assemblies is four, and the telescopic assemblies are distributed annularly by taking the axis of the rotating shaft as the circle center.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the utility model discloses a handle, including the handle, the lateral wall fixedly connected with switch of handle, the one end welding of handle has the casing, the inside wall welding of casing has the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the one end of pivot runs through the outside that the casing extended to the casing, the electrical property output of switch and the electrical property input electric connection of motor.

The utility model has the advantages that: injecting into the washing liquid in the smelting furnace, through handheld handle, arrange the roof in the smelting furnace inside, the inner wall extrusion roof of smelting furnace, and then extrude first spring and second spring, make four roofs be close to each other, under the effect of spring, make the brush hug closely in the smelting furnace inner wall, open the switch, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, and then drive roof and brush rotate, the stove inner wall is smelted in the clearance, slowly push away the handle, push away the device's bent plate to the smelting furnace bottom, the bent plate of arc design makes the smelting furnace bottom clearance more thorough, use manpower sparingly.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the slip ring of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the region a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a base component; 11. a handle; 12. a switch; 13. a housing; 14. a motor; 15. a rotating shaft; 20. a brushing assembly; 21. a top plate; 22. bending a plate; 23. a brush; 24. a connecting rod; 25. positioning a rod; 30. a telescoping assembly; 31. a slide plate; 32. a positioning column; 33. positioning a groove; 34. a slip ring; 35. a first spring; 36. a chute; 37. a second spring; 38. a traveler; 39. a limiting plate; 310. a positioning ring; 311. a positioning shell; 312. a rod groove.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a smelting furnace cleaning device for electrolytic aluminum liquid comprises:

a basic assembly 10, wherein the basic assembly 10 comprises a handle 11, a switch 12, a shell 13, a motor 14 and a rotating shaft 15;

the brushing assembly 20, the brushing assembly 20 includes a top plate 21, a bent plate 22, a brush 23, a connecting rod 24 and a positioning rod 25;

telescopic component 30, telescopic component 30 includes slide 31, reference column 32, constant head tank 33, sliding ring 34, first spring 35, spout 36, second spring 37, sliding column 38, the limiting plate 39, holding ring 310, location shell 311 and rod groove 312, the one end of sliding ring 34 welds in the lateral wall of pivot 15, quantity is three evenly distributed's constant head tank 33 has been seted up to sliding ring 34's lateral wall, the inside sliding connection of constant head tank 33 has reference column 32, the welding of one side of reference column 32 has slide 31, the welding of one side of slide 31 near pivot 15 has first spring 35, slide 31's one side fixed connection in pivot 15 is kept away from to first spring 35 is in the lateral wall, rod groove 312 has been seted up to sliding ring 34's lateral wall.

In this embodiment, specifically: the one end of location shell 311 welds in the lateral wall of pivot 15, the lateral wall of location shell 311 is seted up quantity and is two spout 36 that the central point that uses location shell 311 is symmetry center symmetry, the inside sliding connection of spout 36 has traveller 38, the welding of one side of traveller 38 has limiting plate 39, one side fixedly connected with holding ring 310 of limiting plate 39 is kept away from to traveller 38, the inside wall sliding connection of holding ring 310 is in the lateral wall of location shell 311, limiting plate 39 is close to one side welding of pivot 15 has second spring 37, one side that limiting plate 39 was kept away from to second spring 37 welds in the lateral wall of pivot 15, holding ring 310 sliding connection is in the lateral wall of location shell 311, limiting plate 39 passes through traveller 38 and links to each other with holding ring 310, thereby when making pivot 15 rotate, make the.

In this embodiment, specifically: one side of the limiting plate 39, which is far away from the rotating shaft 15, is welded with the positioning rod 25, one end of the positioning rod 25 penetrates through the positioning shell 311 and extends to the outside of the positioning shell 311, one end of the positioning rod 25, which is far away from the limiting plate 39, is welded with the connecting rod 24, one end of the connecting rod 24, which is close to the rotating shaft 15, is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 31, the connecting rod 24 is slidably connected inside the rod groove 312, and the first spring 35 and the second spring 37 enable a certain tension force to be formed.

In this embodiment, specifically: one end of the connecting rod 24 is welded with the top plate 21, one end of the top plate 21, which is far away from the connecting rod 24, is welded with the bent plate 22, the outer side walls of the top plate 21 and the bent plate 22 are both adhered with the hairbrush 23, and the hairbrush 23 is used for brushing impurities and sundries on the inner wall of the smelting furnace.

In this embodiment, specifically: the number of the telescopic assemblies 30 is four, the telescopic assemblies 30 are annularly distributed by taking the axis of the rotating shaft 15 as the center of a circle, and the telescopic assemblies 30 are used for connecting the brushing assembly 20.

In this embodiment, specifically: the lateral wall fixedly connected with switch 12 of handle 11, the welding of the one end of handle 11 has casing 13, the welding of the inside wall of casing 13 has motor 14, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot 15 of motor 14, the outside that casing 13 extended to casing 13 is run through to the one end of pivot 15, the electrical property output of switch 12 and the electrical property input electric connection of motor 14, opening and closing of switch 12 control motor 14.

In this embodiment, the motor 14 is a Z4D-80 motor.

Theory of operation or structure, pour into the washing liquid into in the smelting furnace, handheld handle 11, place roof 21 inside the smelting furnace in, the inner wall extrusion roof 21 of smelting furnace, and then extrude first spring 35 and second spring 37 through roof 21 and connecting rod 24, make four roof 21 be close to pivot 15, under the effect of first spring 35 and second spring 37, make brush 23 hug closely in smelting furnace inner wall, open switch 12, motor 14 drives pivot 15 and rotates, and then drive roof 21 and brush 23 and rotate, the stove inner wall is smelted in the clearance, slowly push handle 11, push away the device's bent plate 22 to the smelting furnace bottom, the bent plate 22 of arc design makes the smelting furnace bottom clearance more thorough.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smelting furnace cleaning device for electrolytic aluminum liquid is characterized by comprising:

the base assembly (10), the base assembly (10) includes a handle (11), a switch (12), a shell (13), a motor (14) and a rotating shaft (15);

the washing assembly (20) comprises a top plate (21), a bent plate (22), a brush (23), a connecting rod (24) and a positioning rod (25);

the telescopic component (30) comprises a sliding plate (31), a positioning column (32), a positioning groove (33), a sliding ring (34), a first spring (35), a sliding groove (36), a second spring (37), a sliding column (38), a limiting plate (39), a positioning ring (310), a positioning shell (311) and a rod groove (312), wherein one end of the sliding ring (34) is welded on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (15), the positioning groove (33) which is three and evenly distributed is formed in the outer side wall of the sliding ring (34), the positioning column (32) is connected inside the positioning groove (33) in a sliding mode, the sliding plate (31) is welded on one side of the positioning column (32), the first spring (35) is welded on one side, close to the rotating shaft (15), of the first spring (35), one side, far away from the sliding plate (31), is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (, the outer side wall of the slip ring (34) is provided with a rod groove (312).

2. The cleaning device for the smelting furnace for the electrolytic aluminum liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end of location shell (311) welds in the lateral wall of pivot (15), the lateral wall of location shell (311) is seted up quantity and is two spout (36) that the central point that uses location shell (311) is symmetry center symmetry, the inside sliding connection of spout (36) has traveller (38), one side welding of traveller (38) has limiting plate (39), one side fixedly connected with holding ring (310) of limiting plate (39) are kept away from in traveller (38), the inside wall sliding connection of holding ring (310) is in the lateral wall of location shell (311), one side welding that limiting plate (39) are close to pivot (15) has second spring (37), the one side welding that limiting plate (39) were kept away from in second spring (37) is in the lateral wall of pivot (15).

3. The cleaning device for the smelting furnace for the electrolytic aluminum liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting rod (25) are welded to one side that pivot (15) were kept away from to limiting plate (39), the outside that location shell (311) extended to location shell (311) is run through to the one end of locating rod (25), limiting plate (39) was kept away from in locating rod (25) one end welding has connecting rod (24), connecting rod (24) are close to the one end and slide (31) fixed connection of pivot (15), connecting rod (24) sliding connection is in the inside of pole groove (312).

4. The cleaning device for the smelting furnace for the electrolytic aluminum liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the welding of the one end of connecting rod (24) has roof (21), the welding of the one end that connecting rod (24) were kept away from in roof (21) has bent plate (22), the lateral wall of roof (21) and bent plate (22) all bonds and has brush (23).

5. The cleaning device for the smelting furnace for the electrolytic aluminum liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the telescopic assemblies (30) is four, and the telescopic assemblies (30) are distributed annularly by taking the axis of the rotating shaft (15) as the center of a circle.

6. The cleaning device for the smelting furnace for the electrolytic aluminum liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including handle (11), the lateral wall fixedly connected with switch (12) of handle (11), the one end welding of handle (11) has casing (13), the inside wall welding of casing (13) has motor (14), the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (15) of motor (14), the one end of pivot (15) runs through casing (13) and extends to the outside of casing (13), the electrical property output of switch (12) and the electrical property input electric connection of motor (14).