CN212632920U - Mask disinfection rubbing crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mask disinfection rubbing crusher relates to mask recovery plant technical field. The garbage collection cabinet comprises a cabinet body, an input port, a shredding mechanism, a feeding control door, a disinfection chamber, a discharging control door and a garbage collection box, wherein the top of the cabinet body is provided with the input port, a communicating groove is communicated with the lower portion of the input port, the bottom of the communicating groove is communicated with the top of the shredding mechanism, the bottom of the shredding mechanism is communicated with the top of the feeding control door, the bottom of the feeding control door is communicated with the top of the disinfection chamber, the bottom of the disinfection chamber is communicated with the top of the discharging control door, and the garbage collection box is arranged below the discharging control door. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, can smash and disinfect the gauze mask of retrieving fully, avoids still remaining the pathogen because of retrieving not thoroughly to make the gauze mask.

Description

Mask disinfection rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gauze mask recovery plant technical field, concretely relates to gauze mask disinfection rubbing crusher.

Background

The mask is a sanitary article, generally worn at the mouth and nose to filter air entering the mouth and nose so as to achieve the function of blocking harmful gas, smell, spray, virus and other substances, is made of gauze or paper and is required to be used in a large amount in hospitals and the like. The mask used may carry a large amount of microorganisms, which may be adsorbed on the outer surface of the mask by inhalation, or adsorbed on the inner surface of the mask by exhalation because the user carries bacteria and viruses. Therefore, it is important to recover the waste mask.

The common mask is usually thrown into a dustbin together with other garbage after being used, so that the common mask is not convenient to recycle, meanwhile, the residual pathogens on the mask also have the hidden danger of diffusion infection, and the mask is only simply recycled after being packaged in a concentrated mode at present and is generally arranged in a plastic bag and then put into a special garbage can, so that the mask cannot be crushed and sterilized and is easy to be utilized by lawbreakers, and the used mask flows into the market again to harm social groups.

The patent that publication is CN111151561A, a medical gauze mask retrieves machine is disclosed, it includes degassing unit, the device main part, put in the groove, the conveying axle, broken axle, the direction inclined plane, the fan, the ventilation bars, a collecting box, No. two collecting boxes, the device will treat that the gauze mask of retrieving drops into the device main part from putting in groove department, it removes the gauze mask to rotate through two sets of conveying axles, make the gauze mask drop into broken axle department, carry out the breakage to the gauze mask, the gauze mask residue after the breakage falls on the direction inclined plane, through the landing of direction inclined plane, the rethread fan carries out the selection by winnowing to the gauze mask after the breakage and distinguishes the collection, when retrieving, disinfect to the gauze mask through spraying the antiseptic solution. But the device need use a plurality of transfer rollers and crushing roller, and the part of needs is more, when disinfecting to the gauze mask through spraying the antiseptic solution simultaneously, can't guarantee that all gauze mask fragments can reach the disinfection completely in recovery process, and pathogen may still remain to some gauze mask residues, for this reason, we have proposed a gauze mask disinfection rubbing crusher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art right, the utility model provides a gauze mask disinfection rubbing crusher can smash and disinfect the gauze mask of retrieving fully, avoids still remaining the pathogen because of retrieving thoroughly on making the gauze mask, can not cause the secondary infection.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides a gauze mask disinfection rubbing crusher, includes the cabinet body, throws into mouth, shredding mechanism, feeding control door, disinfection room, ejection of compact control door, garbage collection box cabinet body top is equipped with throw into the mouth throw into mouth below intercommunication has the intercommunication groove, the bottom in intercommunication groove with shredding mechanism's top intercommunication, shredding mechanism's bottom with feeding control door's top intercommunication, feeding control door's bottom with the top intercommunication of disinfection room, the bottom of disinfection room with ejection of compact control door's top intercommunication, ejection of compact control door below is equipped with garbage collection box.

The preferred technical scheme, shredding mechanism includes biax shredding knife and stationary knife, biax shredding knife with shredding mechanism rotates and connects, stationary knife is located shredding mechanism's both sides setting, stationary knife follows shredding mechanism's both sides are to biax shredding knife extends.

Further preferred technical scheme, biax shredding knife includes first pivot and second pivot, first pivot evenly is provided with a plurality of first blades that are the setting of scalloped shape along the axial, the second pivot evenly is provided with a plurality of second blades that are the setting of scalloped shape along the axial, first blade with the crisscross setting of second blade.

The feeding control door comprises a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, a plurality of first blades which are arranged in a rectangular shape are uniformly arranged on the first transmission shaft, a plurality of second blades which are arranged in a rectangular shape are uniformly arranged on the second transmission shaft, the length of each first blade is equal to that of each second blade, and the width of each first blade is equal to that of each second blade.

The preferred technical scheme, ejection of compact control door includes third transmission shaft and fourth transmission shaft, evenly be provided with a plurality of third paddles that are the setting of rectangular shape on the third transmission shaft, evenly be provided with a plurality of fourth paddles that are the setting of rectangular shape on the fourth transmission shaft, the length of third paddle with the length of fourth paddle is the same to be set up, the width of third paddle with the width of fourth paddle is the same to be set up.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the utility model provides a gauze mask disinfection rubbing crusher. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. shredding mechanism includes biax shredding knife, can treat the gauze mask of retrieving and carry out shredding fully, has avoided illegal personnel's reuse.

2. The disinfection chamber can comprehensively disinfect all broken mask residues, and the phenomenon that pathogens are remained on the mask due to incomplete disinfection is avoided.

3. The automatic induction throwing inlet is inducted to automatically turn over when the hand approaches, the inlet cover is put in, the hand leaves, and then the automatic closing is carried out, so that the use is convenient, and the automation degree and the safety are higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the cabinet body of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-2, a mask disinfection grinder comprises a cabinet body 100, a throwing port 1, a shredding mechanism 2, a feeding control door 3, a disinfection chamber 4, a discharging control door 5 and a waste collection box 6, wherein the throwing port 1 is arranged at the top of the cabinet body 100, a communicating groove 10 is communicated with the lower portion of the throwing port 1 in the cabinet body 100, the bottom of the communicating groove 10 is communicated with the top of the shredding mechanism 2, the bottom of the shredding mechanism 2 is communicated with the top of the feeding control door 3, the bottom of the feeding control door 3 is communicated with the top of the disinfection chamber 4, the bottom of the disinfection chamber 4 is communicated with the top of the discharging control door 5, and the waste collection box 6 is arranged below the discharging control door 5. The mask sequentially passes through the communicating groove 10, the shredding mechanism 2, the feeding control door 3, the sterilizing chamber 4 and the discharging control door 5, and finally enters the waste collecting box 6 to become completely sterilized mask fragments.

In order to make the gauze mask smash thoroughly, shredding mechanism 2 includes biax shredding knife and stationary knife 20, biax shredding knife with shredding mechanism 2 rotates to be connected, stationary knife 20 is located shredding mechanism 2's both sides setting, stationary knife 20 is followed shredding mechanism 2's both sides to biax shredding knife extends, stationary knife 20 orientation the tip of biax shredding knife can with biax shredding knife keeps in touch to supplementary smashing the gauze mask. The gauze mask passes through intercommunication groove 10 gets into among the shredder mechanism 2, through biax shredding knife smashes the gauze mask.

Biax shredding knife includes first pivot 21 and second pivot 22, first pivot 21 evenly is provided with a plurality of first blades 23 that are the setting of scalloped shape along the axial, second pivot 22 evenly is provided with a plurality of second blades 24 that are the setting of scalloped shape along the axial, first blade 23 with second blade 24 crisscross sets up. Biax shredding knife still is connected with driving motor 200, starts driving motor 200 makes biax shredding knife operation, gauze mask process first blade 23 with comprehensive actions such as shearing, tearing and extrusion of second blade 24 are smashed fully, avoid by reutilization.

For the convenience of mask conveying, feed control door 3 includes first transmission shaft 31 and second transmission shaft 32, evenly be provided with a plurality of first paddles 33 that are the setting of rectangle shape on the first transmission shaft 31, evenly be provided with a plurality of second paddles 34 that are the setting of rectangle shape on the second transmission shaft 32, the length of first paddles 33 with the same setting of length of second paddles 34, the width of first paddles 33 with the same setting of width of second paddles 34. Fragments generated after the mask is crushed by the shredding mechanism 2 fall onto the feeding control door 3, when the feeding control door 3 is in an open state, the first transmission shaft 31 and the second transmission shaft 32 rotate synchronously, the first paddle 33 and the second paddle 34 pass through a plane determined by the axis of the first transmission shaft 31 and the axis of the second transmission shaft 32 in a staggered mode, and the mask fragments on the first paddle 33 and the mask fragments on the second paddle 34 fall into the sterilizing chamber 4 in the rotating process; when feed control door 3 is the closed condition, first transmission shaft 31 with second transmission shaft 32 stall, first paddle 33 with second paddle 34 stall and the crisscross setting in position shelter from the passageway of gauze mask piece whereabouts, make the gauze mask piece stop first paddle 33 with can not fall on the second paddle 34 and get into in disinfection room 4.

In order to facilitate the mask conveying, the discharge control door 5 comprises a third transmission shaft 51 and a fourth transmission shaft 52, a plurality of third blades 53 arranged in a rectangular shape are uniformly arranged on the third transmission shaft 51, a plurality of fourth blades 54 arranged in a rectangular shape are uniformly arranged on the fourth transmission shaft 52, the length of the third blades 53 is the same as that of the fourth blades 54, and the width of the third blades 53 is the same as that of the fourth blades 54. When the discharge control door 5 is in an open state, the third transmission shaft 51 and the fourth transmission shaft 52 synchronously rotate, the third blade 53 and the fourth blade 54 pass through a plane determined by the axis of the third transmission shaft 51 and the axis of the fourth transmission shaft 52 in a staggered manner, and mask fragments on the third blade 53 and mask fragments on the fourth blade 54 fall into the waste collection box 6 in the rotating process; when the discharge control door 5 is in a closed state, the third transmission shaft 51 and the fourth transmission shaft 52 stop rotating, the third blade 53 and the fourth blade 54 stop rotating and are arranged in a staggered manner, so that a passage for mask fragments to fall is shielded, and the mask fragments stay on the third blade 53 and the fourth blade 54 and cannot fall into the waste collection box 6.

In order to carry out thorough disinfection to the gauze mask, fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp 40 on the lateral wall of disinfection room 4 works as feeding control door 3 with when ejection of compact control door 5 all is closed condition, through ultraviolet lamp 40 is right the gauze mask piece in the disinfection room 4 carries out ultraviolet disinfection 1 hour, ensures 100% disinfection, avoids still remaining the pathogen on the gauze mask piece, after the disinfection, opens ejection of compact control door 5, the complete gauze mask piece of disinfection gets into among the garbage collection box 6.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a gauze mask disinfection rubbing crusher, includes the cabinet body, throws in mouth, shredding mechanism, feeding control door, disinfection room, ejection of compact control door, garbage collection box, its characterized in that: the top of the cabinet body is provided with the throw-in port, a communicating groove is communicated with the lower portion of the throw-in port, the bottom of the communicating groove is communicated with the top of the shredding mechanism, the bottom of the shredding mechanism is communicated with the top of the feeding control door, the bottom of the feeding control door is communicated with the top of the disinfection chamber, the bottom of the disinfection chamber is communicated with the top of the discharging control door, and the waste collecting box is arranged below the discharging control door.

2. The mask sterilizing pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: shredding mechanism includes biax shredding knife and stationary knife, biax shredding knife with shredding mechanism rotates and connects, stationary knife is located shredding mechanism's both sides setting, stationary knife follows shredding mechanism's both sides to biax shredding knife extends.

3. A mask sterilizing pulverizer as defined in claim 2, wherein: biax shredding knife includes first pivot and second pivot, first pivot evenly is provided with a plurality of first blades that are the setting of scalloped shape along the axial, the second pivot evenly is provided with a plurality of second blades that are the setting of scalloped shape along the axial, first blade with the crisscross setting of second blade.

4. The mask sterilizing pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding control door includes first transmission shaft and second transmission shaft, evenly be provided with a plurality of first paddles that are the setting of rectangular shape on the first transmission shaft, evenly be provided with a plurality of second paddles that are the setting of rectangular shape on the second transmission shaft, the length of first paddle with the same setting of length of second paddle, the width of first paddle with the same setting of width of second paddle.

5. The mask sterilizing pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ejection of compact control door includes third transmission shaft and fourth transmission shaft, evenly be provided with a plurality of third paddles that are the setting of rectangular shape on the third transmission shaft, evenly be provided with a plurality of fourth paddles that are the setting of rectangular shape on the fourth transmission shaft, the length of third paddle with the same setting of length of fourth paddle, the width of third paddle with the same setting of width of fourth paddle.

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