CN212632134U - Flue gas dust purification equipment - Google Patents
Flue gas dust purification equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212632134U CN212632134U CN201922276820.4U CN201922276820U CN212632134U CN 212632134 U CN212632134 U CN 212632134U CN 201922276820 U CN201922276820 U CN 201922276820U CN 212632134 U CN212632134 U CN 212632134U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- cleaning
- gas dust
- cleaning brush
- spiral
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a flue gas dust clarification plant, include: the device comprises a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust hose, a pre-processing device, a gas dispersing device and a water tank; the smoke suction hose is connected with a smoke suction fan, the smoke suction fan is connected with a pre-processing device, the pre-processing device is connected with the gas dispersing device, and the gas dispersing device is arranged in the water tank; the utility model firstly pumps the flue gas dust to the pre-treatment device for pre-treatment, then introduces the gas treated in the initial stage into the gas dispersing device for post-treatment, and takes cleaning measures in the pre-treatment device and the gas dispersing device in order to prevent the flue gas dust from blocking the equipment in the treatment process; this equipment mechanism safe and reliable through adopting closely knit pore material, can purify the gas that contains the flue gas dust better, has effectively improved purifying effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flue gas dust purifies the field, specific flue gas dust clarification plant that says so.
Background
Pollution control is a problem to be solved urgently in the current society, a pollution source is hidden everywhere around people, although the country advocates the use of natural gas to reduce pollution, and rural areas which are not economic and can not reach the time are heated by boilers, factories burning firewood still exist, a large amount of dust and smoke cause great pollution to the environment accidentally, and the habit of burning heated kang is widely spread in the northeast rural areas, however, as the firewood is continuously burned day after day, the ash in the kang can get thicker and thicker, the ash can not only prevent the smoke in the kang from flowing, but also the phenomenon that the heated kang cannot burn is avoided due to the fact that the ash is thick, each household has the habit of drawing the kang, the traditional kang drawing hole is provided with a large wind power exhaust fan, a hose at the air inlet is plugged into the hole, and the dust in the kang is drawn out through large wind power, the substances such as the cigarette tar in the cigarette ash seriously pollute the environment when being directly discharged into the air.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a flue gas dust purification device, which effectively improves the purification efficiency of flue gas by processing the soot and solid matters in the flue gas through a preposed processing device; meanwhile, the gas dispersing device is arranged in the water tank, so that the flue gas can be completely dissolved in the water, and the complete dissolution of the flue gas is ensured; meanwhile, the dispersing holes in the dispersing cylinder are made of compact pore materials, so that gas containing flue gas dust can be better purified, and the purifying effect is effectively improved.
The utility model provides a flue gas dust purification equipment, include: the device comprises a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust hose, a pre-processing device, a gas dispersing device and a water tank; the smoke suction hose is connected with a smoke suction fan, the smoke suction fan is connected with a pre-processing device, the pre-processing device is connected with the gas dispersing device, and the gas dispersing device is arranged in the water tank; the utility model discloses take out flue gas dust earlier and carry out the pretreatment to leading processing apparatus, then let in gaseous dispersion devices with the gas of initial stage processing and carry out the post treatment, in order to prevent flue gas dust blocking equipment in the processing procedure, cleaning measures has all been taken in leading processing apparatus and gaseous dispersion devices, this equipment mechanism safe and reliable, it is good to the gaseous purifying effect who contains flue gas dust, in addition in order to improve purifying effect, the closely distributed aperture in gaseous dispersion devices can adopt reverse osmosis membrane, the gas that finally comes out like this can reach respiratory standard completely, often directly discharge these flue gas dusts in the industry, serious pollution the environment.
In order to solve the problems, the technical proposal of the flue gas dust purification equipment of the utility model is that the flue gas dust purification equipment comprises a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust hose, a pre-processing device, a gas dispersion device and a water tank; the smoke exhaust hose is connected with the smoke exhaust fan, the smoke exhaust fan is connected with the front processing device, the front processing device is connected with the gas dispersing device, and the gas dispersing device is installed in the water tank.
Further, a solid matter storage chamber is arranged at the bottom of the pre-processing device, a filter screen is arranged on one side in the pre-processing device, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the other side in the pre-processing device; the filter screen can change different mesh specifications according to flue gas dust clarification plant's service environment.
Further, a pre-processing motor is arranged on the solid matter storage chamber, and the cleaning brush is mounted on an output shaft of the pre-processing motor.
Further, the cleaning brush is connected with an output shaft of the preposed processing motor through an elastic component;
the cleaning brush is mounted on a shaft of the pre-treatment motor, and an elastic member is mounted between the cleaning brush and the pre-treatment motor, and the elastic member ensures sufficient pressure for the cleaning brush.
Further, a cleaning door is arranged on the solid matter storage chamber.
Further, the gas dispersing device comprises a dispersing cylinder, and dispersing holes are densely distributed on the dispersing cylinder;
the gas dispersion device also comprises a first spiral cleaning brush, a first cleaning motor, a second spiral cleaning brush and a second cleaning motor, wherein the first cleaning motor drives the first spiral cleaning brush to work through a gear meshing mechanism, and the second cleaning motor drives the second spiral cleaning brush to work through the gear meshing mechanism;
the first spiral cleaning brush is arranged inside the dispersing cylinder, and the second spiral cleaning brush is arranged outside the dispersing cylinder.
Further, the first spiral cleaning brush is of a right spiral structure, the first cleaning motor rotates clockwise, and the adhesive substance on the outer side of the gas dispersion device is pushed to the opposite side of the gas dispersion device, where the first cleaning motor is installed.
Further, the first spiral cleaning brush is of a right spiral structure, the second cleaning motor rotates anticlockwise, and the adhesive substance on the inner side of the gas dispersion device is pushed to the opposite side of the gas dispersion device, where the second cleaning motor is installed.
Further, the dispersion holes are a particulate filter or an organic filter.
The utility model effectively improves the purification efficiency of the flue gas by processing the dust and solid matters in the flue gas through the preposed processing device; meanwhile, the gas dispersing device is arranged in the water tank, so that the flue gas can be completely dissolved in the water, and the complete dissolution of the flue gas is ensured; meanwhile, the dispersing holes in the dispersing cylinder are made of compact pore materials, so that gas containing flue gas dust can be better purified, and the purifying effect is effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for a customer of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a flue gas dust purification device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the pre-treatment device of the flue gas dust cleaning apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a gas dispersion device of the flue gas dust cleaning apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 and 2;
fig. 4 is a partial view of a pre-treatment motor of the flue gas dust cleaning plant shown in fig. 1-3.
Wherein, 1, a smoke exhaust fan; 2. a pre-processing device; 201. filtering with a screen; 202. a cleaning brush; 203. a pre-processing motor; 204. a solid matter storage chamber; 205. an elastic member; 3. a water tank; 4. a gas dispersion device; 401. a first spiral sweeper brush; 402. a first sweeping motor; 403. a second spiral cleaning brush; 404. a second sweeping motor; 405. densely distributing small holes; 406. A dispersing cylinder; 5. a smoking hose.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, a flue gas dust purification device comprises a smoke exhaust fan 1, a smoke exhaust hose 5, a pre-processing device 2 and a water tank 3; the smoke suction hose 5 is connected with the smoke suction fan 1, the smoke suction fan 1 is connected with the pre-processing device 2, and the pre-processing device 2 is connected with the water tank 3;
the water tank 3 is internally provided with a gas dispersion device 4, and the gas dispersion device 4 is connected with the pretreatment device 2.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-4, a solid storage chamber 204 is disposed at the bottom of the pretreatment device 2, an opening is disposed at the junction of the bottom of the pretreatment device 2 and the solid storage chamber 204, a filter screen 201 is disposed at one side of the pretreatment device 2, and a cleaning brush 202 is disposed at the other side of the pretreatment device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 4, a pre-treatment motor 203 is disposed on the solid material storage chamber 204, and a cleaning brush 202 is mounted on an output shaft of the pre-treatment motor 203.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-4, the cleaning brush 202 is connected to the output shaft of the pre-processing motor 203 through the elastic member 205.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning door is provided on the solid substance storage chamber 204.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, the gas dispersing device 4 comprises a dispersing cylinder 406, and dispersing holes 405 are densely distributed on the dispersing cylinder 406;
the gas dispersion device 4 further comprises a first spiral cleaning brush 401, a first cleaning motor 402, a second spiral cleaning brush 403 and a second cleaning motor 404, wherein the first cleaning motor 402 drives the first spiral cleaning brush 401 to work through a gear meshing mechanism, and the second cleaning motor 404 drives the second spiral cleaning brush 403 to work through the gear meshing mechanism;
the first helical brush 401 is disposed inside the dispersing cylinder 406 and the second helical brush 403 is disposed outside the dispersing cylinder 406.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, the first spiral cleaning brush 401 has a right spiral structure, and the first cleaning motor 402 rotates clockwise;
the second spiral cleaning brush 403 is in a right spiral structure, and the second cleaning motor 404 rotates anticlockwise;
a first helical brush 401 and a second helical brush 403.
In embodiments of the present invention, see fig. 1-4, the dispersion holes 405 are particle or organic filter screens.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, when working, the smoke-exhausting hose 5 is first placed in the smoke, and the periphery of the smoke-exhausting hose is wrapped by the soft cloth, so as to avoid air leakage and make the smoke-exhausting hose reach the predetermined suction force;
then switches of the pre-processing motor 203, the first cleaning motor 402 and the second cleaning motor 404 are turned on;
then starting the smoke exhaust fan 1, wherein an impeller in the smoke exhaust fan 1 rotates to generate negative pressure, the negative pressure pumps air with smoke dust to the pre-processing device 2 through the smoke exhaust hose 5, and a filter screen 201 in the pre-processing device 2 firstly filters the smoke to block large smoke ash and impurities;
meanwhile, the cleaning brush 202 is driven by the pre-processing motor 203 to rotate, and the elastic component 205 ensures that the cleaning brush 202 has enough pressure to sweep the large ash from the filter screen 201;
meanwhile, under the action of gravity, large ash impurities fall into the solid matter storage chamber 204 through an opening below the pretreatment device 2, and after the solid matter storage chamber 204 works for a period of time, a cleaning door of the solid matter storage chamber 204 is opened to clean the ash and impurities in time;
then the flue gas and the dust passing through the pre-processing device 2 enter the gas dispersing device 4 for further purification, when the flue gas passes through the dispersing holes 405 on the dispersing cylinder 406 in the gas dispersing device 4, the flue gas is decomposed into countless fine bubbles by the dispersing holes 405, part of the flue gas dust in the bubbles is blocked by the dispersing holes 405, and the rest of the flue gas dust is fully contacted with the water in the water tank 3 and is dispersed in the water;
the filterable performance of flue gas dust clarification plant is good or bad depending on the aperture size of dispersion hole 405, adopts closely knit pore material more to improve purifying effect, and suitable particulate matter filter screen and organic matter filter screen structure can be selected as required to closely distribute the pore 405 structure, need timely change filter screen so that guarantee purifying quality after reaching certain operating time.
In the process, the first spiral cleaning brush 401 is driven by the first cleaning motor 402 to rotate, so that dust adhered to the outer side of the dispersion holes 405 is cleaned in time;
the second spiral cleaning brush 403 is driven by the second cleaning motor 404 to rotate, so that dust which cannot penetrate through the dispersion holes 405 can be cleaned in time, and the filter effect is prevented from being influenced by blockage of the dispersion holes 405;
wherein, the water tank 3 is filled with water, the height of the water occupies half of the water tank 3, and the flue gas dust purification equipment is required to be replaced after running for a certain time, so as to ensure the treatment effect of the flue gas.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A flue gas dust cleaning apparatus comprising: the device comprises a smoke exhaust fan, a smoke exhaust hose, a pre-processing device and a water tank;
the smoke suction hose is connected with a smoke suction fan, the smoke suction fan is connected with a pre-processing device, and the pre-processing device is connected with the water tank;
the method is characterized in that: and a gas dispersing device is arranged in the water tank and is connected with the pre-processing device.
2. The flue gas dust cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pre-treatment device is provided with a solid matter storage chamber, one side in the pre-treatment device is provided with a filter screen, and the other side in the pre-treatment device is provided with a cleaning brush.
3. A flue gas dust cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the solid matter storage chamber is provided with a front processing motor, and the cleaning brush is arranged on an output shaft of the front processing motor.
4. A flue gas dust cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning brush is connected with an output shaft of the preposed processing motor through an elastic component.
5. A flue gas dust cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the solid matter storage chamber is provided with a cleaning door.
6. The flue gas dust cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the gas dispersing device comprises a dispersing cylinder, and dispersing holes are densely distributed on the dispersing cylinder;
the gas dispersion device also comprises a first spiral cleaning brush, a first cleaning motor, a second spiral cleaning brush and a second cleaning motor, wherein the first cleaning motor drives the first spiral cleaning brush to work through a gear meshing mechanism, and the second cleaning motor drives the second spiral cleaning brush to work through the gear meshing mechanism;
the first spiral cleaning brush is arranged inside the dispersing cylinder, and the second spiral cleaning brush is arranged outside the dispersing cylinder.
7. The flue gas dust cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the first spiral cleaning brush is of a right spiral structure, and the first cleaning motor rotates clockwise.
8. The flue gas dust cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the second spiral cleaning brush is of a right spiral structure, and the second cleaning motor rotates anticlockwise.
9. The flue gas dust cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the dispersion holes are particle filter screens or organic matter filter screens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922276820.4U CN212632134U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Flue gas dust purification equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922276820.4U CN212632134U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Flue gas dust purification equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212632134U true CN212632134U (en) | 2021-03-02 |
Family
ID=74768468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922276820.4U Active CN212632134U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Flue gas dust purification equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212632134U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113521905A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-22 | 龙爱华 | Integration welding is air inlet unit for exhaust-gas treatment |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201922276820.4U patent/CN212632134U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113521905A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-22 | 龙爱华 | Integration welding is air inlet unit for exhaust-gas treatment |
| CN113521905B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-04-05 | 龙爱华 | Integration welding is air inlet unit for exhaust-gas treatment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240411 Address after: Room A-202, No. 400-19 (201), Zhihui Second Street, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, 110000 Patentee after: Shenyang Xinji Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 450000 Yangjin Road 199, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 402, Building 10, Henan New Science and Technology Market Patentee before: HENAN PULV ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |