CN212623784U

CN212623784U - Dormitory system based on internet of things technology

Info

Publication number: CN212623784U
Application number: CN202021421172.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志新; 陈宇亮; 王墨蕊
Original assignee: Lanzhou University
Current assignee: Lanzhou University
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a dormitory system based on internet of things. The system comprises a main processor, an information input module, a control system, an information transmission module, an alarm system and a standby power supply; the information input module comprises an internal information system consisting of an air quality sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and an electronic door lock and an external information system consisting of a PM2.5 detection device, a temperature sensor and a security module; the control system comprises modules such as a touch screen display, a voice broadcasting system, a light control system and the like; the data transmission module transmits information to a mobile phone APP or PC client in a mode of wired connection with the local server and wireless connection with the Internet; the alarm system can realize one-key alarm; in this way, the utility model discloses use things internet techniques such as sensor, wireless LAN comprehensively, monitor and adjust the dormitory environment, support a key and report to the police. In this way, the utility model discloses can manage the dormitory, keep suitable, safe living environment.

Description

Dormitory system based on internet of things technology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligence dormitory system field especially relates to a dormitory system based on internet of things.

Background

The Internet of things is an important component of a new generation of information technology and is also an important development stage of the 'informatization' era. College dormitory life is to some extent the first or last longer term collective life enjoyed by a person. All people want to be able to grow healthily in dormitory life, but because of the various details of life, physical discomfort and the contradiction between roommates are caused, for example: bad indoor environment, inverted daily work and rest, different life laws, etc. At present, prior art mainly screens the personnel that get into student's dormitory through increasing access control system at student's dormitory, however, current dormitory system can not be when the proruption situation takes place to the external SOS to unable detection indoor situation does not detect indoor environment, does not have the early warning device like special conditions such as earthquake, conflagration, can not utilize internet information to carry out relevant warning better. In addition, the dormitories of domestic schools generally have a system of network disconnection and power outage, so that the existing indoor control system has the problem that the indoor control system cannot be used all day long or in emergency situations, such as fire, earthquake and the like in the middle of night.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This technical problem based on background exists, the utility model provides a dormitory system based on internet of things. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the dormitory management system and the dormitory facility control thereof are provided for solving the problems that the existing dormitory security system is absent, the internal environment of the dormitory is improved, the dormitory is not intelligent enough and cannot be used all day long.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the dormitory system based on the environmental monitoring remote control of the internet of things technology comprises a main processor (1), an information input module (2), a control system (3), an information transmission module (4), an alarm system (5), a standby power supply (6) and a superior management system (7); the information input module (2) comprises an internal information system (21) consisting of an air quality sensor (211), a temperature and humidity sensor (212) and an electronic door lock (213) and an external information system (22) consisting of a PM2.5 detection device (221), a temperature sensor (222) and a security module (223); the control system (3) comprises a voice broadcasting system (301), a touch screen display (302), a light control system (303), a humidifier (304), an exhaust fan (305) and an infrared control module (306); the information transmission module (4) transmits information to a mobile phone APP (441) and a PC client (442) of the remote control device (44) in a mode of being in wired connection with the local server (41), being in wireless connection with the Internet server (42) or being in a local area network (43); the information transmission module (4) can realize the functions of a class schedule reminding system (421), a weather forecast system (422) and an earthquake early warning system (423) through an API in the state of accessing an internet server (42); the alarm system (5) can realize one-key alarm, and the main processor (1) can generate help-seeking information according to the operation of a user; the main processor (1) transmits the generated information and the detection result of the sensor to a local server (41) or a remote control device (44) in a mode of connecting the local server (41) with a wire and connecting the internet server (42) with a wireless way; the information input module (2) obtains a data deviation threshold; the main processor (1) controls the voice broadcasting system (301) to send out an alarm.

Preferably, the alarm system (5) further comprises an anti-theft alarm module, and the anti-theft alarm module is in communication connection with the main processor (1), the voice broadcast system (301) and the remote control device (44) respectively.

Preferably, the backup power supply (6) can be used for normal use of the dormitory system when the dormitory is powered off, and/or as a power supply for low power appliances.

Preferably, the information input module (2) is connected with the main processor (1); the information input module (2) transmits a detected environment detection value to the main processor (1), the main processor (1) compares the environment detection value with an environment monitoring threshold value, and when the environment detection value exceeds a standard range of the environment monitoring threshold value, the main processor (1) controls the control system (3) to control the voice broadcasting system (301), the humidifier (304), the exhaust fan (305) and the infrared control module (306) to be started so as to improve the dormitory environment.

Preferably, the main processor (1) obtains information of a schedule reminding system (421), a weather forecast system (422) and an earthquake early warning system (423) extracted from an internet server (42) by the information transmission module (4) through an API technology, the main processor (1) is connected with the control system (3), and reminds a user of relevant information through the voice broadcasting system (301), the touch screen display (302) and the light control system (303).

In addition, the dormitory reminding system comprises a standby power supply (6) and an Internet server (42) API (application program interface) set, and is connected with a remote control device (44) such as a mobile phone APP (441) or a PC (442) through a local server and a local area network (43) and the Internet server (42) generated by the local server. The dormitory intelligent reminding system is characterized in that the standby power supply (6) is used in a power-off state, 5V/12V power supplies with various ports are provided for a low-power electric appliance to be used when the low-power electric appliance is powered off, and the standby power supply can be matched with the local server (41) and the local area network (43) generated by the local server to realize normal operation of the whole system under the power-off condition and remotely control the operation or stop of related equipment or intelligent control access equipment. The problem that the existing indoor control system cannot be used all day long or in emergency is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dormitory system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

the parts in the drawings are numbered as follows: 1. a main processor; 2. an information input module; 3. a control system; 4. An information transmission module; 5. an alarm system 6 and a standby power supply; 7. a superior management system; 21. an internal information system; 211. an air quality sensor; 212. a temperature and humidity sensor; 213. an electronic door lock; 22. an external information system; 221. a PM2.5 detection device; 222. a temperature sensor; 223. a security module; 3. a control system; 301. a voice broadcast system; 302. a touch screen display; 303. a light control system; 304. a humidifier; 305. an exhaust fan; 306. an infrared control module; 41. a local server; 42. an Internet server; 421. a class schedule reminder system; 422. a weather broadcasting system; 423. an earthquake early warning system; 43. a local area network; 44. a remote control device; 441. a mobile phone APP; 442. and a PC client.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: in order to solve current dormitory management inconvenient, often appear that relevant problem discovery is untimely, response speed is slow, the dormitory intelligent degree does not reach under the crisis situation and do not have emergency to handle the scheduling problem, the utility model provides a dormitory system based on internet of things is equipped with system login module and function menu module, the function menu module shows with control host processor state, information input module information, control system connection state, information transmission module state and return information, alarm system, higher level management system etc. are accomplished to touch screen display ware (302) through being equipped with. The system is used for management, and the problems that the existing dormitory is inconvenient to manage, the problem is often found out untimely, the response speed is low, the dormitory intelligence degree is not enough, no emergency situation is processed in a crisis situation and the like are solved.

The utility model relates to a dormitory system based on internet of things, a serial communication port, include: the system comprises a main processor (1), an information input module (2), a control system (3), an information transmission module (4), an alarm system (5), a standby power supply (6) and a superior management system (7); the information input module (2) comprises an internal information system (21) consisting of an air quality sensor (211), a temperature and humidity sensor (212) and an electronic door lock and an external information system (22) consisting of a PM2.5 detection device (221), a temperature sensor (222) and a security module (223); the control system (3) comprises a voice broadcasting system (301), a touch screen display (302), a light control system (303), a humidifier (304), an exhaust fan (305) and an infrared control module (306); the information transmission module (4) is transmitted to a remote control device (44), a mobile phone APP (441) and a PC client (442) in a wired connection local server (41) and a wireless connection internet server (42) or a local area network (43) mode; the information transmission module (4) can realize class schedule reminding (421), weather forecast (422) and earthquake early warning system (423) through API in the state of accessing the Internet server (42); the alarm system (5) can realize one-key alarm, and the main processor (1) can generate help-seeking information according to the operation of a user; the main processor (1) transmits the generated information and the detection result of the sensor to a local server (41) or a remote control device (44) in a mode of connecting the local server (41) with a wired line and connecting the internet server (42) with a wireless line; the information input module (2) obtains a data deviation threshold value, and the main processor (1) controls the voice broadcasting system to give an alarm.

The internal information system (21) can collect the concentrations of carbon dioxide, PM2.5, sulfur dioxide, combustible gas, negative oxygen ions, volatile organic compounds and the like in the dormitory obtained by the air quality sensor (211); the temperature and humidity sensor (212) can acquire the temperature and humidity conditions inside the dormitory; the external information system (22) can obtain the condition of the outdoor inhalable particles through the PM2.5 detection device (221); obtaining an outdoor temperature condition through a temperature sensor (222); the security module (223) comprises infrared anti-theft equipment and damage alarm module information. The various data are sent to a main processor through an information input module (2) for data analysis and are sent to a local server (41) for storage.

The touch screen display (302) belongs to the control system (3), the control system (3) comprises a voice broadcasting system (301), the touch screen display (302), a light control system (303), a humidifier (304), an exhaust fan (305) and an infrared control module (306), and a proper dormitory environment can be obtained by adjusting a threshold value under different application environments.

The light control system (303) comprises a relay, a lighting switch device and a brightness adjusting device, wherein the relay is connected with the main processor (1) through a serial port and is respectively electrically connected with the lighting switch device and the brightness adjusting device, light including LED lamps, corridor lamps, overhead lamps, table lamps and the like can be controlled, the lighting switch device is used for controlling the electrification and the outage of various lamps, and the brightness adjusting device can adjust the brightness of the lamps by adjusting voltage. The main processor (1) can control the switch of each light according to the user setting and can adjust the brightness. In this embodiment, the main processor (1) and the light control system (303) may be directly connected to the remote control device (44) and the touch screen display (302), and the dormitory member may control the operating state of each light through manual adjustment.

The humidifier (304) and the exhaust fan (305) are connected with the information input module (2) through the main processor (1), can judge the environment condition through input data and a threshold value set by the main processor (1) to determine the on or off of the humidifier, are directly connected with the remote control device (44) and the touch screen display (302), and can manually control the device on and off.

The infrared control module (306) is arranged indoors, angles and types of various electric appliances can be set, various infrared electric appliances such as a display, an air conditioner, a television, a washing machine and the like are controlled through the remote control device (44) and the touch screen display (302), and states of the electric appliances can be observed in real time due to connection with the main processor (1).

Cell-phone APP (441) and PC client (442) connect in the server passes through wired connection local server (41) and wireless connection internet server (42) or LAN (43), in order to receive all kinds of information that the server sent, the user can realize the control to electrical equipment through cell-phone APP (441) and PC client (442), before the use, the user registers, and be associated with the dormitory, after successfully associating, the user can look over the electrical equipment operational aspect of this dormitory, and can carry out remote control to electrical equipment through cell-phone APP (441) and PC client (442). The superior management system (7) can send information to the client under the operation of the administrator, when emergency situations such as fire, earthquake, accidental injury and the like occur, users and the administrator can timely obtain an emergency processing method through the dormitory system, and real-time communication and unified scheduling can be kept.

The standby power supply (6) can be used under the condition of daily 220V power supply input, a power supply with which a switching power supply can respectively output 220V, 24V, 12V and 5V voltages meets the normal use of different electric appliances, and the 5V power supply can be provided under the condition of power failure at night, but the electric quantity cannot be completely consumed. The storage battery contained in the emergency power failure can provide emergency power for hours, is used for information transmission, equipment use, unified scheduling and the like of the alarm system (5) and the control system (3), is connected with the remote control device (44), the main processor (1) and the touch screen display (302), and can observe the real-time power state.

The Internet part comprises a class schedule reminding system (421), a weather forecast system (422) and an earthquake early warning system (423) which are developed by using an API (application programming interface) technology, and real-time data exchange is carried out between the class schedule reminding system, the weather forecast system and the earthquake early warning system with the remote control equipment (44) and the control system (3).

To sum up, the utility model provides a pair of dormitory system based on internet of things makes things convenient for the dormitory user to carry out unified monitoring and management to the dormitory environment, when the unexpected condition takes place, can in time make the counter-measure through information transfer and electric energy support to the dormitory member also can look over the dormitory environment at any time through mobile terminal and control the electrical equipment in the dormitory, obtains the school timetable information and the weather condition through the thing networking, and can come remote management and control dormitory through upper management system.

The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dormitory system based on Internet of things technology, comprising: the system comprises a main processor (1), an information input module (2), a control system (3), an information transmission module (4), an alarm system (5), a standby power supply (6) and a superior management system (7); the information input module (2) comprises an internal information system (21) consisting of an air quality sensor (211), a temperature and humidity sensor (212) and an electronic door lock (213) and an external information system (22) consisting of a PM2.5 detection device (221), a temperature sensor (222) and a security module (223); the control system (3) comprises a voice broadcasting system (301), a touch screen display (302), a light control system (303), a humidifier (304), an exhaust fan (305) and an infrared control module (306); the information transmission module (4) transmits information to a mobile phone APP (441) and a PC client (442) of the remote control device (44) in a mode of being in wired connection with the local server (41), being in wireless connection with the Internet server (42) or being in a local area network (43); the information transmission module (4) can realize the functions of a class schedule reminding system (421), a weather forecast system (422) and an earthquake early warning system (423) through an API in the state of accessing an internet server (42); the alarm system (5) can realize one-key alarm, and the main processor (1) can generate help-seeking information according to the operation of a user; the main processor (1) transmits the generated information and the detection result of the sensor to a local server (41) or a remote control device (44) in a mode of connecting the local server (41) with a wire and connecting the internet server (42) with a wireless way; the information input module (2) obtains a data deviation threshold; the main processor (1) controls the voice broadcasting system (301) to send out an alarm.

2. Dormitory system based on internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarm system (5) further comprises an anti-theft alarm module, which is in communication connection with the main processor (1), the voice broadcast system (301) and the remote control device (44), respectively.

3. Dormitory system based on internet of things technology according to claim 1, characterized in that the backup power supply (6) can be used for normal use of the dormitory system when the dormitory is powered off and/or as a power supply for low power appliances.

4. Dormitory system based on internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that the information input module (2) is connected to the main processor (1); the information input module (2) transmits a detected environment detection value to the main processor (1), the main processor (1) compares the environment detection value with an environment monitoring threshold value, and when the environment detection value exceeds a standard range of the environment monitoring threshold value, the main processor (1) controls the control system (3) to control the voice broadcasting system (301), the humidifier (304), the exhaust fan (305) and the infrared control module (306) to be started so as to improve the dormitory environment.

5. The dormitory system based on the internet of things technology according to claim 1, wherein the main processor (1) obtains the information of a schedule reminding system (421), a weather forecast system (422) and an earthquake early warning system (423) extracted from an internet server (42) by the information transmission module (4) through an API (application programming interface) technology, and the main processor (1) is connected with the control system (3) and reminds a user of the relevant information through the voice broadcasting system (301), the touch screen display (302) and the light control system (303).